A1 Collocation 中性

Spremati doručak

spremati doručak

To prepare breakfast

意思

The act of making the morning meal.

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文化背景

Breakfast is often eaten late (around 9 or 10 AM) after the first coffee. It's common to buy burek or pastries from a 'pekara' if one isn't 'spremati' at home. In mountainous regions, breakfast ('doručak') is traditionally very heavy, featuring 'cicvara' or 'popara' to provide energy for physical labor. Influenced by Austro-Hungarian culture, breakfast might include more cold cuts, jams, and different types of bread compared to the south. Modern Belgraders often skip 'spremati doručak' at home in favor of 'doručak u kafiću' (breakfast in a cafe) or ordering delivery.

🎯

Use 'Praviti' for variety

If you find yourself saying 'spremati' too much, swap it for 'praviti'. It sounds just as natural.

⚠️

Don't forget the aspect

Use 'spremati' for the process and 'spremiti' for the result. 'Spremio sam doručak' means it's ready on the table!

意思

The act of making the morning meal.

🎯

Use 'Praviti' for variety

If you find yourself saying 'spremati' too much, swap it for 'praviti'. It sounds just as natural.

⚠️

Don't forget the aspect

Use 'spremati' for the process and 'spremiti' for the result. 'Spremio sam doručak' means it's ready on the table!

💬

The Coffee Rule

In Serbia, if you are 'spremati doručak' for a guest, always ask if they want coffee first. It's the local law of hospitality!

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'spremati' in the present tense.

Ja svaki dan _______ doručak u osam sati.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: spremam

The subject is 'Ja' (I), so the verb must end in -am.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'He is making breakfast'?

Choose the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: On sprema doručak.

'Spremati' is the standard collocation for making breakfast.

Match the Serbian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Spremam doručak - I am making breakfast; Spremiću doručak - I will make breakfast; Spremanje doručka - Making breakfast (noun); Spremaš li doručak? - Are you making breakfast?

This tests different tenses and forms of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Šta radiš u kuhinji? B: ________ doručak. Hoćeš li i ti?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Spremam

The speaker is describing what they are currently doing.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Šta spremamo za doručak?

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Hrana

  • Jaja
  • Hleb
  • Sir

Piće

  • Kafa
  • Čaj
  • Sok

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'spremati' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Ja svaki dan _______ doručak u osam sati.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: spremam

The subject is 'Ja' (I), so the verb must end in -am.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'He is making breakfast'? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: On sprema doručak.

'Spremati' is the standard collocation for making breakfast.

Match the Serbian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Spremam doručak - I am making breakfast; Spremiću doručak - I will make breakfast; Spremanje doručka - Making breakfast (noun); Spremaš li doručak? - Are you making breakfast?

This tests different tenses and forms of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Šta radiš u kuhinji? B: ________ doručak. Hoćeš li i ti?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Spremam

The speaker is describing what they are currently doing.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Technically yes, if you are eating breakfast late, but people might laugh and call it 'ručak' (lunch).

No, it's neutral. It's used by everyone from kids to professors.

'Pripremati' is slightly more formal and often used in writing or professional cooking.

No, 'Spremam doručak' is enough because the verb ending -am already tells us it's 'I'.

Yes, just change the noun: 'Spremam ručak'.

Ja sam spremao (masculine) or Ja sam spremala (feminine) doručak.

Ne spremam doručak.

In this phrase, yes, because it's the object. But as a subject, it's also 'doručak'.

Use 'za' + person: 'Spremam doručak za tebe' (I'm making breakfast for you).

You can say 'Spremam klopu' (I'm making grub/food).

相关表达

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Postaviti sto

similar

To set the table

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Skuvati kafu

similar

To make/boil coffee

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Oprati sudove

contrast

To wash the dishes

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Doručkovati

builds on

To eat breakfast

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