'Glup' is the most direct way to describe a lack of intelligence or common sense in Serbian.
30秒词汇
- Primary Serbian adjective for 'stupid' or 'unintelligent'.
- Used for people, actions, ideas, or inanimate objects.
- Highly common in informal speech but can be offensive.
Pregled
Reč 'glup' je osnovni pridev u srpskom jeziku za izražavanje nedostatka inteligencije. Spada u kategoriju opisnih prideva i menja se po rodovima (glup, glupa, glupo) i brojevima (glupi, glupe, glupa). 2) Obrasci upotrebe: Najčešće se koristi uz glagol 'biti' (On je glup) ili direktno uz imenicu koju opisuje (glup potez). Često se koristi u komparativu 'gluplji' i superlativu 'najgluplji' kako bi se uporedili nivoi nerazumnosti. 3) Uobičajeni konteksti: Koristi se u svakodnevnom, neformalnom govoru. Može se odnositi na ljude, ali i na apstraktne pojmove poput viceva, filmova, pitanja ili situacija koje govornik smatra nedostojnim ozbiljne pažnje ili logike. 4) Poređenje sa sličnim rečima: Za razliku od reči 'blesav' ili 'šašav', koje mogu imati simpatičnu ili šaljivu notu (slično engleskom 'silly'), reč 'glup' je obično oštrija i nosi negativnu konotaciju. U poređenju sa rečju 'naivan', 'glup' implicira trajni nedostatak sposobnosti, dok 'naivan' sugeriše nedostatak iskustva ili preterano poverenje.
例句
Napravio sam glupu grešku na testu.
everydayI made a stupid mistake on the test.
Vaš predlog je potpuno nerazuman i glup.
formalYour proposal is completely irrational and stupid.
Brate, nemoj biti glup, to je prevara.
informalBro, don't be stupid, that's a scam.
Analiza pokazuje da je ovakav pristup glup i neproduktivan.
academicThe analysis shows that such an approach is stupid and unproductive.
常见搭配
常用短语
Glup k'o noć
As stupid as the night (very stupid)
Čisto glupiranje
Pure fooling around
Glupa priča
Nonsense / A stupid story
容易混淆的词
Blesav is more like 'silly' or 'goofy' and is often used affectionately, whereas glup is more insulting.
Tup literally means 'blunt' (like a knife), but when used for people, it means 'slow-witted' or 'dim'.
语法模式
How to Use It
使用说明
The word is primarily informal. In writing, it is often replaced by 'neinteligentan' or 'neracionalan' to sound more sophisticated. When describing objects or situations, it often means 'pointless' or 'annoying' rather than lacking IQ.
常见错误
English speakers sometimes use 'glup' for 'silly' in lighthearted situations where 'blesav' would be more appropriate. Another mistake is not matching the gender ending to the noun it describes.
Tips
Use with caution in social settings
Calling someone 'glup' is a direct insult. Use it only with very close friends as a joke or when describing inanimate objects.
Avoid in professional or formal environments
In a workplace, use more professional terms like 'nelogično' (illogical) or 'neefikasno' (inefficient) instead of 'glupo'.
Humor and 'glup' characters
Serbian jokes often feature characters who act 'glupo', such as the famous duo Mujo and Haso, where the humor comes from their lack of logic.
词源
From Proto-Slavic *glupъ, which originally meant 'deaf' or 'dull', later evolving to mean 'unintelligent' in most Slavic languages.
文化背景
In Serbia, calling someone 'glup' is taken personally. However, in the context of 'glupi vicevi' (stupid jokes), it is a recognized genre of humor that relies on absurdity.
记忆技巧
Think of the English word 'gulp'. If you are 'glup', you might just 'gulp' because you don't know what to say!
常见问题
4 个问题Uglavnom jeste ako se odnosi na osobu. Međutim, može se koristiti i za situacije ili predmete (npr. 'glup film') bez namere da se neko direktno uvredi.
Ženski rod je 'glupa'. Na primer: 'Ona nije glupa.'
Možete koristiti reči kao što su 'nerazuman', 'neupućen' ili 'nepromišljen' u zavisnosti od konteksta.
To znači pretvarati se da nešto ne razumete ili da ne znate informaciju koju zapravo znate (to play dumb).
自我测试
To je bila jedna veoma ___ odluka.
Reč 'odluka' je ženskog roda, pa pridev mora biti u obliku 'glupa'.
Izaberi antonim:
'Pametan' znači 'smart' ili 'intelligent', što je direktna suprotnost reči 'glup'.
se / Nemoj / glup / praviti
Ovo je standardni red reči za imperativnu rečenicu koja znači 'Don't play dumb'.
得分： /3
Summary
'Glup' is the most direct way to describe a lack of intelligence or common sense in Serbian.
- Primary Serbian adjective for 'stupid' or 'unintelligent'.
- Used for people, actions, ideas, or inanimate objects.
- Highly common in informal speech but can be offensive.
Use with caution in social settings
Calling someone 'glup' is a direct insult. Use it only with very close friends as a joke or when describing inanimate objects.
Avoid in professional or formal environments
In a workplace, use more professional terms like 'nelogično' (illogical) or 'neefikasno' (inefficient) instead of 'glupo'.
Humor and 'glup' characters
Serbian jokes often feature characters who act 'glupo', such as the famous duo Mujo and Haso, where the humor comes from their lack of logic.
例句
4 / 4Napravio sam glupu grešku na testu.
I made a stupid mistake on the test.
Vaš predlog je potpuno nerazuman i glup.
Your proposal is completely irrational and stupid.
Brate, nemoj biti glup, to je prevara.
Bro, don't be stupid, that's a scam.
Analiza pokazuje da je ovakav pristup glup i neproduktivan.
The analysis shows that such an approach is stupid and unproductive.
