A1 Expression 中性

Hej!

Hello!

意思

A common greeting used to say hello.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Du-reformen' of 1967 made 'Hej' the national standard, replacing formal titles to promote social equality. IKEA has turned 'Hej' into a global brand asset, using it in every store worldwide to signal their Swedish roots. In Swedish email culture, 'Hej' is the standard opener even in professional B2B settings, which can surprise more formal cultures like Germany or France. In some rural areas, a 'Hej' might be accompanied by a very subtle nod of the head—too much waving is seen as 'un-Swedish'.

💡

The Double Hej

When in a shop, say 'Hej hej!' to the cashier. It makes you sound much more like a local.

⚠️

Don't overthink it

You can't really go wrong with 'Hej'. If you're nervous, just say it and smile.

意思

A common greeting used to say hello.

💡

The Double Hej

When in a shop, say 'Hej hej!' to the cashier. It makes you sound much more like a local.

⚠️

Don't overthink it

You can't really go wrong with 'Hej'. If you're nervous, just say it and smile.

💬

Eye Contact

In Sweden, it's polite to make brief eye contact when you say 'Hej', even to strangers.

自我测试

Which greeting is most appropriate when walking into a Swedish clothing store?

Du går in i en affär. Vad säger du?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hej!

'Hej!' is the standard greeting for shops. 'Hejdå' means goodbye, 'God natt' means good night, and 'Adjö' is very old-fashioned.

Complete the friendly, doubled version of the greeting.

____ ____! Vad kul att se dig!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hej hej

'Hej hej' is the most common way to double the greeting for extra friendliness.

Match the variation of 'Hej' to the correct context.

1. Hejsan 2. Tja 3. Hej då

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-C, 2-B, 3-A

'Hejsan' is cozy, 'Tja' is for friends, and 'Hej då' is for leaving.

Fill in the missing word in this office dialogue.

Sven: ____, har du tid en sekund? Karin: Ja, självklart!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hej

You start the interaction by getting their attention with 'Hej'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

The 'Hej' Family

👋

Standard

  • Hej
  • Hej hej
😎

Casual

  • Hejsan
  • Tja
  • Tjena
🎩

Formal

  • God dag
  • God morgon

练习题库

4 练习
Which greeting is most appropriate when walking into a Swedish clothing store? Choose A1

Du går in i en affär. Vad säger du?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hej!

'Hej!' is the standard greeting for shops. 'Hejdå' means goodbye, 'God natt' means good night, and 'Adjö' is very old-fashioned.

Complete the friendly, doubled version of the greeting. Fill Blank A1

____ ____! Vad kul att se dig!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hej hej

'Hej hej' is the most common way to double the greeting for extra friendliness.

Match the variation of 'Hej' to the correct context. situation_matching A2

1. Hejsan 2. Tja 3. Hej då

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-C, 2-B, 3-A

'Hejsan' is cozy, 'Tja' is for friends, and 'Hej då' is for leaving.

Fill in the missing word in this office dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Sven: ____, har du tid en sekund? Karin: Ja, självklart!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hej

You start the interaction by getting their attention with 'Hej'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it's perfectly fine! Just make sure to say it clearly and follow up with a handshake.

It sounds friendlier and more rhythmic. It's very common in service jobs.

Technically yes, though 'God dag' or 'Ers Majestät' is more traditional. Most Swedes would just say 'Hej'.

'Hejsan' is just a bit more casual and 'cozy'. Use it with friends or family.

No, only if you make eye contact or are in a small, quiet area like a hiking trail.

Yes, among the Swedish-speaking population in Finland, it is the standard greeting.

There is no plural! It's an interjection, so it stays the same.

Absolutely, it's the most common way to start a text.

Yes, they share ancient Germanic roots.

It might seem a bit blunt or rude, especially in a shop. It's the most important social lubricant in Sweden.

相关表达

🔗

Hejsan

similar

A slightly more informal, 'cuter' version of Hej.

🔗

Hej då

builds on

Goodbye.

🔗

Tjena

informal alternative

Hey / What's up.

🔗

Hallå

similar

Hello.

🔗

God dag

contrast

Good day.

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