A1 Collocation 中性

i närheten

nearby

意思

Close to the current location.

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文化背景

In Swedish cities, 'i närheten' often implies accessibility by foot or bicycle, reflecting the country's focus on sustainable transport. Due to the vast distances, 'i närheten' can sometimes refer to a neighbor who lives several kilometers away. Being 'i närheten' of a deadline or a goal is used to signal progress without committing to an exact time or figure yet. The term is used in legal documents to define 'närhetsprincipen' (the proximity principle), often regarding school placements.

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The 'Av' Rule

If you name the place you are near, you MUST use 'av'. If you don't name it, just use 'i närheten'.

⚠️

Don't drop the -en

Saying 'i närhet' sounds like a broken robot. Always keep the definite ending.

意思

Close to the current location.

🎯

The 'Av' Rule

If you name the place you are near, you MUST use 'av'. If you don't name it, just use 'i närheten'.

⚠️

Don't drop the -en

Saying 'i närhet' sounds like a broken robot. Always keep the definite ending.

💬

Vagueness is Okay

Swedes often use 'i närheten' to avoid giving their exact address to strangers.

自我测试

Fill in the missing words to complete the phrase.

Finns det en bank ___ _________?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: i närheten

The fixed phrase is 'i närheten'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'I live near the park'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jag bor i närheten av parken.

When specifying a location, you must use 'av' after 'i närheten'.

Match the Swedish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Här i närheten - Right nearby

These are common variations of the core phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Var är du? B: Jag är ___ _________ av stationen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: i närheten

The speaker is describing their location relative to the station.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing words to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Finns det en bank ___ _________?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: i närheten

The fixed phrase is 'i närheten'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I live near the park'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jag bor i närheten av parken.

When specifying a location, you must use 'av' after 'i närheten'.

Match the Swedish phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Här i närheten - Right nearby

These are common variations of the core phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Var är du? B: Jag är ___ _________ av stationen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: i närheten

The speaker is describing their location relative to the station.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Rarely. It's almost always spatial. For 'soon', use 'snart'. For 'recently', use 'nyligen'.

'Nära' is an adjective (near), while 'i närheten' is a prepositional phrase (in the vicinity).

It is neutral and can be used in any situation, from a text message to a legal document.

Use 'inte ens i närheten'. It's a very common idiomatic expression.

Yes, this means 'in my vicinity' or 'around me', often used more abstractly for people in your life.

No, 'närhet' is an uncountable abstract noun in this context.

Yes, 'i närheten av sanningen' is a perfectly natural abstract usage.

Forgetting the 'av' when followed by a noun, e.g., saying 'i närheten stationen' instead of 'i närheten av stationen'.

You can, but 'vägg i vägg' or 'granne' is more specific for neighbors.

Finns det en toalett i närheten?

相关表达

🔗

i närheten av

specialized form

In the vicinity of [something]

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alldeles i närheten

builds on

Very close by

🔗

här i krokarna

similar

Around here / in these parts

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nära och kära

contrast

Near and dear (friends and family)

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