A0 章节
零起点 · 25 总规则
你还没学过:language。我们从零开始吧。
The Sounds of Kiswahili
An introduction to the phonetic system and the Latin-based script. Learn how to pronounce vowels and unique consonant blends.
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First Encounters
Master basic greetings and social etiquette. Learn the essential responses for daily interactions.
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Who Am I? Subject Prefixes
Introduction to the building blocks of Swahili sentences. Learn how to identify the subject of a verb.
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People and Groups (M-WA Class)
Explore the first noun class dedicated to human beings. Learn how to distinguish between singular and plural forms.
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Counting the Basics
Learn numbers 1-10 and how they interact with nouns. Understand the concept of numerical agreement.
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Survival Essentials
Key phrases for navigating a Swahili-speaking environment. Learn how to ask for help and basic directions.
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A1 章节
入门 · 8 总规则
你能使用熟悉的日常用语和基本短语。
Things and Objects (KI-VI Class)
Introduction to the noun class for artifacts and languages. Understand the prefix changes for plurality.
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The World of Nature (M-MI Class)
Focus on trees, plants, and natural objects. Learn the specific agreement markers for this class.
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Large Things and Paired Items (JI-MA Class)
Discover the noun class for fruits, body parts, and collective groups. Learn the unique singular/plural patterns.
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Abstract Concepts and Long Things (U Class)
Explore the diverse U class covering abstract nouns and linear objects. Understand how these nouns form plurals.
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Action Now! The Present Tense
Learn how to describe ongoing actions using the -na- marker. Understand the structure of a standard Swahili verb.
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The Power of 'No': Basic Negation
Learn how to negate present tense verbs. Understand the changes in subject prefixes during negation.
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Where is it? Locative Basics
Introduction to the suffix -ni and locative classes. Learn how to describe being 'at' or 'in' a place.
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Belonging: Possessive Pronouns
Master the roots for 'my', 'your', and 'his/her'. Learn how they agree with different noun classes.
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Describing the World: Adjectives
Learn how to use descriptive roots like -zuri and -baya. Understand the rules for prefix agreement.
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Asking Questions
Master interrogative words like nani, nini, and lini. Learn the word order for questions in Swahili.
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Connecting Your Thoughts
Use conjunctions like na, lakini, and kwa sababu. Learn to build more complex sentences.
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Telling Time Swahili Style
Understand the unique Swahili clock system. Learn how to express hours and minutes correctly.
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Daily Routines
Combine verbs and time expressions to describe your day. Learn common reflexive verbs for hygiene.
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Big Numbers and Money
Learn numbers up to 1,000,000. Understand how to handle currency and prices in the market.
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A2 章节
初级 · 5 总规则
你能理解与日常生活相关的句子和常用表达。
What Happened: The Past Tense
Use the -li- marker to talk about completed actions. Learn the negation of the past tense.
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What Will Be: The Future Tense
Use the -ta- marker to discuss future plans. Learn how to negate future intentions.
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Just Finished: The Perfect Tense
Learn the -me- marker for recently completed actions with present relevance. Contrast it with the simple past.
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Habits and Truths: The 'hu-' Tense
Explore the habitual tense used for general truths. Learn why this tense does not use subject prefixes.
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Directing Actions: Object Infixes
Learn how to include the 'me', 'you', or 'it' inside the verb. Master the placement of object markers.
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Better and Best: Comparisons
Learn to use 'kuliko' and 'zaidi' to compare things. Understand how to express superlatives.
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Places and Directions
Master the locative classes PA, KU, and MU. Learn to give and follow complex directions.
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Small and Big: Diminutives
Learn how to use noun classes to change the size or quality of an object. Explore the KI and JI shifts.
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To Have and To Be
Master the irregular verbs 'kuwa' and 'kuwa na'. Learn their forms across different tenses.
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Weather and Environment
Learn vocabulary and structures for describing weather. Understand the impersonal 'it' in Swahili.
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Travel and Transport
Grammar for booking tickets and traveling. Learn the use of 'kwa' for modes of transport.
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Food and Dining Out
Grammar for ordering in a restaurant. Learn how to use 'tafadhali' and polite requests.
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The Body and Health
Learn to describe symptoms and body parts. Understand the use of possessives with body parts.
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Family and Relationships
Master the complex kinship terms. Learn the possessive suffixes used specifically for family members.
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B1 章节
中级 · 4 总规则
你能应对旅行、工作或学校中遇到的大多数情况。
The Person Who: Relatives
Introduction to the relative marker -o-. Learn how to create clauses like 'the person who is eating'.
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The Thing Which: Object Relatives
Learn to use relative markers as objects. Master the 'amba-' relative for longer sentences.
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If and When: Conditionals
Use the -ki- marker to express conditions and simultaneous actions. Learn 'if' clauses.
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Doing for Others: Applicative
Learn the verb extension -ia/-ea. Understand how to say 'to do something for/to someone'.
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Making it Happen: Causative
Learn the verb extension -isha/-esha. Understand how to turn 'to see' into 'to show'.
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Being Done: The Passive Voice
Learn the -wa extension. Master how to describe actions where the subject is the recipient.
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State of Being: Stative Verbs
Learn the -ka extension. Understand the difference between being 'broken' and 'being broken by someone'.
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Doing Together: Reciprocal
Learn the -ana extension. Master verbs like 'to help each other' or 'to see each other'.
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Undoing Actions: Reversive
Learn the -ua extension. Understand how to reverse the meaning of a verb, like 'to pack' to 'to unpack'.
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Complex Tenses and Aspects
Combine tense markers with the auxiliary verb 'kuwa'. Learn to say 'I was eating' or 'I will have finished'.
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He Said, She Said: Reported Speech
Learn how to report what others have said. Master the use of 'kwamba' and tense shifts.
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Manner and Style: Adverbs
Learn how to form adverbs from adjectives and nouns. Master the use of 'vile' and 'hivyo'.
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B2 章节
中高级 · 4 总规则
你能与母语者自然流畅地交流。
The Subjunctive Mood
Learn the -e ending for suggestions, wishes, and polite commands. Understand its role in purpose clauses.
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Direct Commands: Imperatives
Master the singular and plural imperative forms. Learn the irregular imperatives for common verbs.
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What If? Hypothetical Situations
Learn the markers -nge- and -ngali-. Understand the difference between possible and impossible conditions.
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Advanced Negation Strategies
Learn to negate complex tenses and relative clauses. Master the negative relative markers.
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Participial Phrases
Learn how to use verbs as adjectives or to describe background actions using the -ki- and -ka- markers.
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Noun Formation from Verbs
Learn the patterns for creating nouns from verb roots. Master the agentive and instrumental suffixes.
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Emphatic Structures
Learn how to use 'ndiyo' and 'siyo' for emphasis. Master the use of 'enyewe' for 'itself/themselves'.
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Demonstratives of Reference
Learn the third type of demonstrative (the 'referenced' type). Understand how to refer back to things already mentioned.
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Quantifiers: All, Any, Only
Master the roots -ote, -o yote, and -tu. Learn their agreement across all noun classes.
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The Narrative Tense
Learn the -ka- tense used in storytelling. Understand how it sequences events in the past.
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C1 章节
高级 · 2 总规则
你能理解长篇复杂文本中的隐含意义。
Formal Correspondence
Master the grammar and register for official letters and emails. Learn formal opening and closing formulas.
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Political and Legal Swahili
Explore the specialized vocabulary and syntax used in government and law. Learn about institutional terminology.
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Media and Journalism
Understand the grammar of news headlines and broadcasts. Learn how to parse complex passive constructions.
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Idiomatic Verb Phrases
Master fixed expressions using common verbs like 'piga', 'kata', and 'pata'. Learn their non-literal meanings.
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Archaic Noun Classes
Explore remnants of older noun classes found in literature. Understand their impact on modern agreement.
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Nuances of Emphasis
Learn subtle ways to shift focus in a sentence. Master the use of particles like 'hata' and 'tu'.
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Advanced Conjunctions
Use sophisticated connectors like 'isitoshe', 'ilhali', and 'ingawa'. Learn to construct nuanced arguments.
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Regional Dialectal Differences
Introduction to the differences between Kiunguja, Kimvita, and Kiamu. Understand how grammar varies across the coast.
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C2 章节
精通 · 2 总规则
你几乎能轻松理解所读到和听到的一切。
Classical Poetry and Prosody
Study the strict grammatical structures of Swahili 'Mashairi'. Learn about meter and rhyme in the language.
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Rhetorical Mastery
Learn the art of Swahili oratory. Master the use of proverbs (methali) and riddles (vitendawili) in formal speech.
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Philosophical Discourse
Engage with abstract philosophical texts. Learn the grammar of high-level academic debate in Swahili.
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Stylistic Nuance and Irony
Master the use of irony, sarcasm, and subtle cultural references. Achieve native-like stylistic flexibility.
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为什么要学Swahili语法？
语法是语言流利的基础。不理解语法模式，你可以背单词但很难造出正确的句子。以下是系统学习语法重要的原因：
造出准确的句子
超越死记硬背的短语。理解规则，这样你就能在任何场景下造出原创且正确的句子。
通过语言考试
语法是所有主要语言考试的必考内容——IELTS、DELE、DELF、JLPT、HSK、TOPIK等。我们的CEFR对标课程直接对应考试要求。
听懂母语者
掌握语法帮助你分析复杂句子、理解言外之意，即使说话者使用高级语法结构也能跟上对话。
更快进步
系统学习语法的学生比仅靠沉浸式学习的人更快达到流利水平。结构化学习加速进步。
我们的Swahili语法课程如何运作
选择你的等级
从你的CEFR等级开始——从A0零基础到C2精通。不确定？从A0开始，按自己的节奏前进。
学习结构化章节
每个章节都围绕一个语法主题展开，包含清晰讲解、规律表格和真实例句。
通过练习巩固
用互动练习测试理解——填空、选择题、造句和翻译练习。
追踪与提升
你的进度会自动保存。完成章节，解锁新等级，看着你的语法能力不断提升。
关于Swahili语法的常见问题
SubLearn涵盖94条Swahili语法规则，按7个CEFR等级（从A0到C2）组织为68个结构化章节。每条规则都包含清晰的讲解、真实例句和互动练习题。
我们的Swahili语法课程涵盖从A0到C2的CEFR等级。每个等级都根据你的当前水平设计——初学者从A1的基础句型开始，高级学习者在C1-C2阶段学习复杂的语法结构。
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语法按照CEFR框架分为68个主题章节。每个章节将相关规则归类在一起——例如动词时态、句子结构或语气助词——让你按照逻辑顺序学习相关概念。
可以！注册一个免费账号就能追踪已学习的语法规则、查看所有CEFR等级的进度，并从上次中断的地方继续学习。你的学习进度会在所有设备之间同步。
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