B1 Expression 中性

அது யாருடையது?

அத யரடயத

Whose is that?

意思

Asking about the ownership of an object.

🌍

文化背景

In traditional Tamil households, asking 'Whose is this?' about a child is a common way to start a conversation about lineage and family connections. The pronunciation of 'Yaarudaiyadhu' in Sri Lanka often retains a more classical 'd' sound, and the formal form is used slightly more frequently in daily speech than in Tamil Nadu. In modern IT offices, 'Yaarudhu' is used constantly to track tasks and bugs in a mix of Tamil and English (Tanglish). Ancient poets often ended their works by stating 'This poem is [Name]'s', using the same grammatical root as 'Yaarudaiyadhu'.

💡

The 'Oda' Shortcut

If you want to sound like a local, just say 'Yaarodhu?'. It's much easier to pronounce and very common.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'Dhu'

Without the 'dhu' at the end, the sentence is like saying 'That is whose...' and leaving it hanging.

意思

Asking about the ownership of an object.

💡

The 'Oda' Shortcut

If you want to sound like a local, just say 'Yaarodhu?'. It's much easier to pronounce and very common.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'Dhu'

Without the 'dhu' at the end, the sentence is like saying 'That is whose...' and leaving it hanging.

🎯

Plural Agreement

If you are pointing at multiple things, try saying 'Yaarudaiyavai?' to impress native speakers with your grammar mastery.

💬

Politeness

When asking a superior, use 'Idhu yaarudaiyadhu, ayya?' (Whose is this, sir?) for extra respect.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct possessive form.

அது ______? (Whose is that?)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: யாருடையது

The suffix '-udaiya' + '-dhu' is needed to ask 'whose'.

Choose the most natural spoken (informal) version of the phrase.

Which of these would you say to a friend?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: யாரோடது அது?

'Yaarodhu' is the standard informal contraction of 'Yaarudaiyadhu'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: இந்தக் குடை யாருடையது? B: ___________ (It is mine.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: அது என்னுடையது

'Ennudaiyadhu' means 'mine', which correctly answers the question.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You find a wallet on the street and want to ask the crowd who owns it.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: இந்த மணிபர்ஸ் யாருடையது?

This correctly asks 'Whose is this wallet?'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs Informal

Formal
யாருடையது? Whose is it?
Informal
யாரோடது? Whose is it?

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct possessive form. Fill Blank A1

அது ______? (Whose is that?)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: யாருடையது

The suffix '-udaiya' + '-dhu' is needed to ask 'whose'.

Choose the most natural spoken (informal) version of the phrase. Choose A2

Which of these would you say to a friend?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: யாரோடது அது?

'Yaarodhu' is the standard informal contraction of 'Yaarudaiyadhu'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: இந்தக் குடை யாருடையது? B: ___________ (It is mine.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: அது என்னுடையது

'Ennudaiyadhu' means 'mine', which correctly answers the question.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You find a wallet on the street and want to ask the crowd who owns it.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: இந்த மணிபர்ஸ் யாருடையது?

This correctly asks 'Whose is this wallet?'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Mostly, yes. For people, you ask 'Avar yaar?' (Who is he?). However, you can use it for pets or abstract things like ideas.

'Idhu' is for things close to you (this), and 'Adhu' is for things further away (that).

Yes, 'Yaarudhu' is a very common informal contraction used in daily life.

You say 'Idhu யாருடைய புத்தகம்?' (Idhu yaarudaiya puthagam?). Note that the '-dhu' is dropped when followed by a noun.

No, it is a neutral and necessary question for identifying belongings.

You can say 'Ennudaiyadhu' (Mine), 'Unnudaiyadhu' (Yours), or '[Name]udaiyadhu' (Ravi's).

No, 'Yaarudaiyadhu' is neutral and stays the same regardless of the owner's gender.

Just use 'Yaarudaiyadhu'. It's the safe, standard choice.

Yes, 'Yaarudhu idhu?' or just 'Yaarudhu?' is very casual.

Yes, 'இந்த நம்பர் யாருடையது?' (Whose number is this?) is common.

相关表达

🔗

என்னுடையது

builds on

Mine

🔗

உன்னுடையது

builds on

Yours

🔗

யாருடையதோ?

specialized form

I wonder whose it is

🔗

யாருக்காவது

similar

To someone

🔄

சொந்தக்காரர் யார்?

synonym

Who is the owner?

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