A1 Collocation 中性

பெரிய தவறு

பரய தவற

Big mistake

意思

A significant error in judgment.

🌍

文化背景

In Tamil Nadu, admitting a 'periya thavaru' is often accompanied by a gesture of touching one's ears (kannathil pottukolludhal) as a sign of repentance. Sri Lankan Tamils might use the word 'பிழை' (Pizhai) more frequently in daily speech than Indian Tamils, but 'பெரிய தவறு' remains universally understood. Second-generation Tamils often use 'Periya Thavaru' as a code-switch phrase when they want to emphasize regret while speaking English. In Chennai's IT hubs, 'periya thavaru' is often used to describe 'production bugs' that affect clients, showing how the phrase adapts to modern industry.

💡

Be Sincere

When admitting a 'periya thavaru', lower your head slightly to show genuine regret in Tamil culture.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you call every small thing a 'periya thavaru', people will think you are being sarcastic or dramatic.

意思

A significant error in judgment.

💡

Be Sincere

When admitting a 'periya thavaru', lower your head slightly to show genuine regret in Tamil culture.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you call every small thing a 'periya thavaru', people will think you are being sarcastic or dramatic.

🎯

Verb Pairing

Always remember to use 'Seidhen' (I did) or 'Seidhu-vittaen' (I have done) for a natural sound.

💬

Admitting Fault

In a Tamil household, saying 'En periya thavaru' (My big mistake) can quickly de-escalate an argument.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct Tamil word for 'big'.

இது ஒரு _______ தவறு. (This is a big mistake.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: பெரிய

'பெரிய' (Periya) means big, which fits the context of a significant mistake.

Which sentence correctly says 'I made a big mistake'?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: நான் பெரிய தவறு செய்தேன்.

'செய்தேன்' (seidhen) is the past tense of 'to do/make', which is the correct verb to pair with 'thavaru'.

Match the Tamil phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are the standard translations for these common collocations.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

Friend A: 'நான் சாவியை மறந்துவிட்டேன்.' (I forgot the key.) Friend B: 'ஐயோ! அது _______ _______!'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: பெரிய தவறு

Forgetting a key is a 'big mistake' (பெரிய தவறு) in this context.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Thavaru vs. Pizhai

தவறு (Thavaru)
Daily Life Spoken
Actions Behavior
பிழை (Pizhai)
Books Formal
Coding Technical

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct Tamil word for 'big'. Fill Blank A1

இது ஒரு _______ தவறு. (This is a big mistake.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: பெரிய

'பெரிய' (Periya) means big, which fits the context of a significant mistake.

Which sentence correctly says 'I made a big mistake'? Choose A1

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: நான் பெரிய தவறு செய்தேன்.

'செய்தேன்' (seidhen) is the past tense of 'to do/make', which is the correct verb to pair with 'thavaru'.

Match the Tamil phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are the standard translations for these common collocations.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A2

Friend A: 'நான் சாவியை மறந்துவிட்டேன்.' (I forgot the key.) Friend B: 'ஐயோ! அது _______ _______!'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: பெரிய தவறு

Forgetting a key is a 'big mistake' (பெரிய தவறு) in this context.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

Yes, it is a neutral and polite way to admit an error. It shows you recognize the gravity of the situation.

Usually no. For a typo, 'Ezhuthu pizhai' (writing error) is more specific.

The plural is 'பெரிய தவறுகள்' (Periya Thavarugal).

You say 'அது என் பெரிய தவறு' (Adhu en periya thavaru).

Yes, 'Periya thappu' or 'Periya sodhappal' are common in slang.

Yes, it is appropriate for explaining a significant oversight in a professional manner.

In this context, yes. It refers to the magnitude or consequence of the error.

'Thavaru' is a mistake, 'Kutram' is a crime or a serious moral sin.

It is a retroflex tap. Your tongue should briefly touch the roof of your mouth.

Constantly! It's a staple phrase in emotional scenes where characters realize their faults.

Yes, 'Romba' means 'very' and adds even more emphasis.

'Sariyaana mudivu' (Correct decision) is often used as the conceptual opposite.

Yes, it is standard across all Tamil-speaking regions.

No, you cannot call a person a 'periya thavaru'. You would say 'He made a big mistake'.

相关表达

🔗

மிகப் பெரிய தவறு

specialized form

A very big mistake

🔗

சின்ன தவறு

contrast

A small mistake

🔗

தவறான வழி

similar

Wrong way/path

🔗

பிழை திருத்தம்

builds on

Correction of errors

🔗

மன்னிக்க முடியாத தவறு

specialized form

Unforgivable mistake

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