B1 Idiom 中性

yüzü kızarmak

To blush

意思

Showing embarrassment or shame.

🌍

文化背景

In traditional Turkish culture, a bride's face reddening (blushing) during the 'Kına Gecesi' (Henna Night) is seen as a sign of her modesty and sadness at leaving her father's home. Ottoman poets often used the image of a 'rosy face' (gül yüzlü) to describe beauty, but 'yüzü kızarmak' was specifically reserved for the moral beauty of shyness. In modern business settings, 'yüzü kızarmamak' is a common critique of corrupt officials or unethical businessmen, implying they have lost their 'humanity'. Like many Mediterranean cultures, Turkish culture is 'honor-shame' based, making the physical sign of blushing a significant social marker.

🎯

Use it for compliments!

If you want to tell someone they are shy or modest in a sweet way, say 'Hemen de yüzü kızarırmış!' (Look at how his/her face blushes!).

⚠️

Possessive Suffixes

Always check your subject. 'Yüzü kızardı' only works for he/she. For 'I', it must be 'Yüzüm'.

意思

Showing embarrassment or shame.

🎯

Use it for compliments!

If you want to tell someone they are shy or modest in a sweet way, say 'Hemen de yüzü kızarırmış!' (Look at how his/her face blushes!).

⚠️

Possessive Suffixes

Always check your subject. 'Yüzü kızardı' only works for he/she. For 'I', it must be 'Yüzüm'.

💬

The 'Shameless' Factor

Calling someone 'yüzü kızarmaz' (one whose face doesn't redden) is a serious insult to their character.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct possessive form of 'yüz'.

Ben çok utandım, ______ kızardı.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: yüzüm

Since the subject is 'Ben' (I), the possessive suffix must be '-üm'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'yüzü kızarmak'?

Hangi durumda birinin 'yüzü kızarır'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Bir yalanı ortaya çıktığında

Blushing is a sign of shame when a lie is discovered.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Neden ______? B: Çünkü öğretmen beni herkesin önünde övdü.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: yüzün kızardı

Being praised in public often causes embarrassment/blushing.

Match the idiom to the feeling.

Yüzü kızarmak = ?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Utanç

Utanç means shame/embarrassment.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct possessive form of 'yüz'. Fill Blank A2

Ben çok utandım, ______ kızardı.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: yüzüm

Since the subject is 'Ben' (I), the possessive suffix must be '-üm'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'yüzü kızarmak'? Choose B1

Hangi durumda birinin 'yüzü kızarır'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Bir yalanı ortaya çıktığında

Blushing is a sign of shame when a lie is discovered.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Neden ______? B: Çünkü öğretmen beni herkesin önünde övdü.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: yüzün kızardı

Being praised in public often causes embarrassment/blushing.

Match the idiom to the feeling. situation_matching A2

Yüzü kızarmak = ?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Utanç

Utanç means shame/embarrassment.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Literally, yes. But if you just say 'Yüzüm kızardı' without context, people will assume you are embarrassed. For sunburn, say 'Güneşten yüzüm kızardı'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your grandmother, or your best friend.

'Kızarmak' is to turn red (passive/reflexive). 'Kızartmak' is to make something red or to fry something (active).

Yes, 'domates gibi olmak' (to be like a tomato) is a very common slang/informal alternative.

Yes: 'Hepimizin yüzü kızardı' (All of our faces turned red).

90% of the time, yes. Occasionally it can mean shyness or being flattered.

You use the causative: 'Onun yüzünü kızarttım'.

Very frequently. It's a staple for describing character emotions in Turkish novels.

It's better to use 'sinirden kızarmak' to be clear, as 'yüzü kızarmak' alone defaults to shame.

Use the reduplicated adjective: 'Yüzü kıpkırmızı oldu'.

相关表达

🔗

yüzsüz

contrast

Shameless; literally 'faceless'.

🔗

yüzü asılmak

similar

To look upset or disappointed.

🔗

yerin dibine girmek

builds on

To want the earth to swallow you up.

🔗

yüz akı

contrast

A source of pride; literally 'white of the face'.

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