例句
Yeni pazarlama stratejimiz çok etkin oldu.
MarketingOur new marketing strategy was very effective.
Daha etkin bir çözüm bulmalıyız.
Problem SolvingWe need to find a more efficient solution.
Sivil toplum kuruluşları, sosyal yaşamda etkin rol oynar.
SociologyNon-governmental organizations play an active role in social life.
Toplantıya etkin katılım sağlandı.
MeetingsActive participation was ensured in the meeting.
Bu ilaç ağrıya karşı oldukça etkin.
MedicineThis medicine is quite effective against pain.
常见搭配
容易混淆的词
yetkin means 'competent' or 'qualified', while etkin means 'effective' or 'active'.
etken means 'factor' or 'agent', while etkin means 'effective' or 'active'.
语法模式
如何使用
'Etkin' is an adjective in Turkish and can be used to describe nouns such as people, processes, strategies, or objects. It is versatile and can mean effective, active, or efficient depending on the context. For example, when describing a person, 'etkin' usually means active or impactful (e.g., 'etkin bir üye' - an active member). When describing a method or a solution, it leans towards effective or efficient (e.g., 'etkin bir yöntem' - an effective method). It can also be used in more formal or technical contexts to denote efficiency, as in 'enerji etkin' (energy-efficient). The word typically precedes the noun it modifies. While 'etkili' can sometimes be used interchangeably with 'etkin' for 'effective,' 'etkin' often carries a stronger sense of being actively involved or having a dynamic quality. 'Verimli' is another related word for 'efficient,' but 'etkin' can also imply effectiveness in achieving a goal, not just efficiency in resource use.
1. **Confusing with 'etken'**: While 'etkin' means effective/active, 'etken' means 'factor' or 'agent'. Though related, they are not interchangeable. 2. **Overusing for 'good'**: 'Etkin' specifically implies effectiveness or efficiency in action, not general goodness. For general 'good', words like 'iyi' are more appropriate. 3. **Incorrect adjectival use**: Remember it's an adjective. For example, 'etkin çözüm' (effective solution), not 'etkinlik' (effectiveness) when describing a noun directly. 4. **Pronunciation**: Ensure to pronounce the 'e' as in 'bed' and the 'i' as in 'sit', with the stress typically on the first syllable. 5. **Contextual Nuance**: While often interchangeable, 'active' and 'efficient' can have slight contextual differences. For instance, an 'etkin rol' (active role) focuses on participation, while an 'etkin yöntem' (efficient method) focuses on optimal resource use.
小贴士
Use 'etkin' for general effectiveness.
When you want to express that something is generally effective, or produces a desired outcome, 'etkin' is a good choice. For example, 'etkin bir çözüm' (an effective solution) or 'etkin bir yöntem' (an effective method).
Differentiate from 'verimli' (efficient) and 'faal' (active).
While 'etkin' can sometimes overlap with 'efficient' (verimli) or 'active' (faal), they have subtle differences. 'Etkin' focuses on achieving a result, while 'verimli' emphasizes achieving it with minimal waste. 'Faal' specifically means active or in operation. Consider the nuance you want to convey.
Contextualize 'etkin' with the noun it modifies.
The precise meaning of 'etkin' often becomes clearer when used with a specific noun. For example, 'etkin katılım' means active participation, 'etkin rol' means an effective/active role, and 'etkin güç' means effective power. Always consider the noun to ensure the best translation.
词源
From Ottoman Turkish etkin (etkin, “active, effective”), from etmek (“to do, to make”) + -kin. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (et-), Azerbaijani etmək, Bashkir итеү, Chuvash тума, Kazakh ету, Kyrgyz этүү, Turkmen etmek, Uyghur ئېتىش, Uzbek etmoq.
文化背景
In Turkish culture, 'etkin' often carries positive connotations related to productivity, capability, and making a tangible impact. It's frequently used in professional and academic settings to describe individuals, teams, or methods that achieve desired outcomes efficiently. The emphasis is often on practical results and the effective use of resources. For instance, an 'etkin lider' (effective leader) is someone who can inspire and guide a team to success, while an 'etkin çözüm' (effective solution) is one that resolves a problem comprehensively. In daily life, it might be used to commend someone's active participation or efficient handling of tasks. There's a cultural appreciation for resourcefulness and getting things done well, which 'etkin' encapsulates.
记忆技巧
The Turkish word 'etkin' sounds a bit like 'active in'. Think of something being 'active in' a task, making it effective or efficient.
常见问题
4 个问题'Etkin' is a versatile Turkish word that generally translates to 'effective,' 'active,' or 'efficient' in English. Its precise meaning can vary slightly depending on the context in which it is used. It often implies a sense of having a desired effect, being in operation, or performing well without wasted effort. Think of it as conveying capability and functionality.
Certainly! If you were to say 'Bu ilaç çok etkin,' it would mean 'This medicine is very effective.' Here, 'etkin' highlights the medicine's ability to produce the intended result, which is usually to cure or alleviate symptoms. It emphasizes the successful outcome of its application in a medical context.
'Etkin' can describe something as 'active' when it's in a state of operation or engagement. For instance, 'Etkin bir rol oynamak' means 'to play an active role.' This implies participation and involvement, suggesting that someone or something is not passive but is contributing or performing actions within a given situation. It denotes being in motion or having an impact.
You would use 'etkin' to mean 'efficient' when discussing something that achieves its goals with minimal waste of resources, such as time, effort, or materials. For example, 'Etkin bir çalışma yöntemi' translates to 'an efficient working method.' This highlights that the method is well-organized and productive, leading to desired outcomes without unnecessary expenditure. It focuses on optimized performance.
自我测试 3 个问题
/ 3 correct
Perfect score!
Use 'etkin' for general effectiveness.
When you want to express that something is generally effective, or produces a desired outcome, 'etkin' is a good choice. For example, 'etkin bir çözüm' (an effective solution) or 'etkin bir yöntem' (an effective method).
Differentiate from 'verimli' (efficient) and 'faal' (active).
While 'etkin' can sometimes overlap with 'efficient' (verimli) or 'active' (faal), they have subtle differences. 'Etkin' focuses on achieving a result, while 'verimli' emphasizes achieving it with minimal waste. 'Faal' specifically means active or in operation. Consider the nuance you want to convey.
Contextualize 'etkin' with the noun it modifies.
The precise meaning of 'etkin' often becomes clearer when used with a specific noun. For example, 'etkin katılım' means active participation, 'etkin rol' means an effective/active role, and 'etkin güç' means effective power. Always consider the noun to ensure the best translation.
例句
5 / 5Yeni pazarlama stratejimiz çok etkin oldu.
Our new marketing strategy was very effective.
Daha etkin bir çözüm bulmalıyız.
We need to find a more efficient solution.
Sivil toplum kuruluşları, sosyal yaşamda etkin rol oynar.
Non-governmental organizations play an active role in social life.
Toplantıya etkin katılım sağlandı.
Active participation was ensured in the meeting.
Bu ilaç ağrıya karşı oldukça etkin.
This medicine is quite effective against pain.
相关内容
更多general词汇
aksine
B1on the contrary, conversely
aktarmak
B1to transfer, to convey
aktif
B1active
akıbet
C1The end, result, or outcome of a situation
akıl
A2mind, intellect, wisdom
algılamak
B2To perceive, sense, or comprehend something
alternatif
B1An option or choice other than the present
alçak
B1low, base, mean
ana
B1main, primary, chief
aniden
B1suddenly, abruptly
