A0 章节
零起点 · 12 总规则
你还没学过:language。我们从零开始吧。
The Cyrillic Gateway
An introduction to the Ukrainian alphabet and basic phonetics. Learn to read and pronounce the unique sounds of the language.
6条规则
First Encounters
Essential greetings and personal pronouns. Build the foundation for simple social interactions.
3条规则
Naming the World
Understanding noun genders and basic stems. Learn how to identify masculine, feminine, and neuter nouns.
3条规则
Counting and Quantifying
Basic numbers and plural forms. Master the fundamentals of quantity and simple pluralization.
0条规则
Survival Phrases
Basic sentence structures for immediate needs. Learn how to ask simple questions and use negation.
0条规则
A1 章节
入门 · 4 总规则
你能使用熟悉的日常用语和基本短语。
Actions in the Present: Group 1
The first group of verb conjugations. Express current actions using regular -aty verbs.
2条规则
Actions in the Present: Group 2
The second group of verb conjugations. Learn how to use -yty and -ity verbs in everyday speech.
0条规则
The Direct Object (Accusative Case)
Using the Accusative case for objects. Learn how nouns change when they are the target of an action.
2条规则
Where are you? (Prepositional Case)
Expressing location using the Prepositional case. Master the use of 'v' and 'na' for places.
0条规则
Describing the World
Basic adjective agreement. Learn to match adjectives with the gender and number of nouns.
0条规则
Whose is it? (Possessives)
Expressing ownership with possessive pronouns. Learn how 'my', 'your', and 'his' change in Ukrainian.
0条规则
Daily Routine (Reflexive Verbs)
Introduction to reflexive verbs ending in -sya. Describe actions you do to yourself.
0条规则
Asking Questions
Mastering interrogative words and word order. Learn how to form open and closed questions.
0条规则
Time and Schedules
Telling time and days of the week. Learn the grammar of temporal expressions.
0条规则
Quantity and Measure
Numbers up to 100 and basic measurements. Understand how numbers affect noun endings.
0条规则
The Power of No
Negative sentences and the use of 'nemaie'. Learn how to express absence and denial.
0条规则
Family and People
Plural nouns in the Nominative case. Focus on irregular plurals for family members.
0条规则
Common Conjunctions
Connecting sentences with 'and', 'but', and 'or'. Learn basic clause coordination.
0条规则
A2 章节
初级 · 4 总规则
你能理解与日常生活相关的句子和常用表达。
The Past is Present
Forming the past tense. Learn how Ukrainian verbs change based on gender in the past.
2条规则
Looking Ahead (Future Tenses)
Compound and simple future forms. Learn how to talk about upcoming events.
0条规则
The Genitive Case: Possession
Using the Genitive case to show 'of'. Master the most versatile case in the Ukrainian language.
1条规则
The Genitive Case: Negation
Using Genitive for negative existence. Learn why 'nemaie' requires a change in noun endings.
0条规则
Giving and Helping (Dative Case)
The Dative case for indirect objects. Learn how to express to whom an action is directed.
0条规则
Tools and Partners (Instrumental Case)
Using the Instrumental case for means and company. Learn how to say 'with' or 'by means of'.
0条规则
Moving Around (Verbs of Motion)
Basic verbs of motion like 'to go' and 'to ride'. Understand the difference between uni-directional and multi-directional motion.
1条规则
Better and Best (Comparisons)
Comparative and superlative adjectives. Learn how to compare qualities of people and objects.
0条规则
Softness and Hardness
Advanced phonetics and spelling rules. Focus on the soft sign (ь) and apostrophe usage.
0条规则
Modal Verbs
Expressing ability, necessity, and permission. Learn to use 'mohty', 'musyty', and 'treba'.
0条规则
Adverbs of Manner
Turning adjectives into adverbs. Describe how actions are performed.
0条规则
Prepositions of Place
Complex prepositions and case requirements. Master 'mizh', 'pered', and 'za'.
0条规则
The Vocative Case
Addressing people directly. Learn the unique Ukrainian case used for names and titles.
0条规则
B1 章节
中级 · 3 总规则
你能应对旅行、工作或学校中遇到的大多数情况。
Done or Doing? (Verb Aspect)
The core of the Slavic verb system. Understand the difference between Imperfective and Perfective aspects.
2条规则
Commands and Requests (Imperative)
Forming the imperative mood. Learn how to give orders or make polite suggestions.
0条规则
What if? (Conditional Mood)
Hypothetical situations using the particle 'by'. Learn to express wishes and conditions.
1条规则
Connecting Ideas (Relative Clauses)
Using 'yakyi' to link sentences. Master complex sentence structures with relative pronouns.
0条规则
Passive Voice Basics
Introduction to passive constructions. Learn how to focus on the action rather than the doer.
0条规则
Indefinite Pronouns
Using suffixes like -сь and -небудь. Express 'someone', 'somewhere', and 'anywhere'.
0条规则
Participles as Adjectives
Active and passive participles. Learn how to use verbs to describe nouns.
0条规则
Reported Speech
How to relay what others have said. Understand tense and pronoun shifts in indirect speech.
0条规则
Numbers in Cases
Declining numerals. Learn how numbers 1-1000 change according to the case system.
0条规则
Collective Numerals
Using 'dvoie', 'troie', etc. Master the specific grammar of groups of people or young animals.
0条规则
Word Formation: Prefixes
Changing verb meanings with prefixes. Explore how 'pytaty' becomes 'zapytaty' or 'perelytaty'.
0条规则
Word Formation: Suffixes
Creating nouns and adjectives. Learn common patterns for professions and qualities.
0条规则
B2 章节
中高级 · 2 总规则
你能与母语者自然流畅地交流。
Advanced Verbs of Motion
Adding prefixes to motion verbs. Master the nuances of 'pryity', 'viity', and 'pereity'.
1条规则
Describing Actions (Gerunds)
Using adverbial participles (diyepryslivnyk). Learn to describe two actions happening simultaneously.
1条规则
Complex Passive Structures
Advanced passive voice with -sia and reflexive forms. Focus on formal and journalistic styles.
0条规则
Subjunctive Nuances
Deep dive into 'shchob' and 'aby'. Express purpose, desire, and necessity in complex clauses.
0条规则
Advanced Conjunctions
Using 'vnaslidok', 'nezvazhaiuchy na', and 'oskilky'. Build sophisticated logical connections.
0条规则
Syntactic Variation
Flexible word order for emphasis. Learn how to change the focus of a sentence without changing its meaning.
0条规则
Punctuation and Syntax
Mastering the comma in complex sentences. Understand the rules for separating clauses and participial phrases.
0条规则
Abstract Nouns and Case
Using the Genitive and Instrumental with abstract concepts. Focus on academic and professional vocabulary.
0条规则
Idiomatic Verb Phrases
Common phrasal expressions. Learn verbs that take specific cases or prepositions in idiomatic ways.
0条规则
The Particle 'Zhe'
Nuances of emphasis and contrast. Learn how small particles change the pragmatic meaning of a sentence.
0条规则
C1 章节
高级 · 1 总规则
你能理解长篇复杂文本中的隐含意义。
Nuances of the Particles
Advanced use of 'tak', 'zh', 'bo', and 'os'. Master the emotional and logical coloring of speech.
1条规则
Official Business (Formal Register)
Grammar of the 'Ofitsiyno-dilovyi' style. Focus on nominalization and bureaucratic constructions.
0条规则
Archaic Forms in Modern Use
Understanding older grammatical structures. Learn how historical forms appear in literature and formal speech.
0条规则
Advanced Syntax: Ellipsis
Omission of words in fluent speech. Master the art of natural, concise Ukrainian.
0条规则
Scientific and Technical Grammar
The 'Naukovyi' style. Focus on precision, passive constructions, and specialized connectors.
0条规则
Dialectal Influences
Grammar variations across Ukraine. Understand Western vs. Eastern grammatical tendencies.
0条规则
Pragmatics of Address
Honorifics and social distance. Master the subtle shifts between 'ty' and 'vy' and professional titles.
0条规则
Rhythm and Intonation
The grammar of prosody. Learn how pitch and stress influence grammatical interpretation.
0条规则
C2 章节
精通 · 1 总规则
你几乎能轻松理解所读到和听到的一切。
The Beauty of Literature
Poetic syntax and inverted word order. Analyze the grammar used by classical Ukrainian authors.
1条规则
Rhetorical Devices
Grammar for persuasion. Master parallelism, chiasmus, and other devices in Ukrainian.
0条规则
Stylistic Mastery
Switching between all five functional styles. Demonstrate total control over grammatical register.
0条规则
The Philosophy of Language
Deep etymology and grammatical evolution. Understand why the language is structured the way it is.
0条规则
为什么要学Ukrainian语法？
语法是语言流利的基础。不理解语法模式，你可以背单词但很难造出正确的句子。以下是系统学习语法重要的原因：
造出准确的句子
超越死记硬背的短语。理解规则，这样你就能在任何场景下造出原创且正确的句子。
通过语言考试
语法是所有主要语言考试的必考内容——IELTS、DELE、DELF、JLPT、HSK、TOPIK等。我们的CEFR对标课程直接对应考试要求。
听懂母语者
掌握语法帮助你分析复杂句子、理解言外之意，即使说话者使用高级语法结构也能跟上对话。
更快进步
系统学习语法的学生比仅靠沉浸式学习的人更快达到流利水平。结构化学习加速进步。
我们的Ukrainian语法课程如何运作
选择你的等级
从你的CEFR等级开始——从A0零基础到C2精通。不确定？从A0开始，按自己的节奏前进。
学习结构化章节
每个章节都围绕一个语法主题展开，包含清晰讲解、规律表格和真实例句。
通过练习巩固
用互动练习测试理解——填空、选择题、造句和翻译练习。
追踪与提升
你的进度会自动保存。完成章节，解锁新等级，看着你的语法能力不断提升。
关于Ukrainian语法的常见问题
SubLearn涵盖30条Ukrainian语法规则，按7个CEFR等级（从A0到C2）组织为65个结构化章节。每条规则都包含清晰的讲解、真实例句和互动练习题。
我们的Ukrainian语法课程涵盖从A0到C2的CEFR等级。每个等级都根据你的当前水平设计——初学者从A1的基础句型开始，高级学习者在C1-C2阶段学习复杂的语法结构。
是的！所有Ukrainian语法规则、讲解和例句完全免费。你可以浏览完整的课程体系、阅读详细讲解并进行练习，完全不花一分钱。
语法按照CEFR框架分为65个主题章节。每个章节将相关规则归类在一起——例如动词时态、句子结构或语气助词——让你按照逻辑顺序学习相关概念。
可以！注册一个免费账号就能追踪已学习的语法规则、查看所有CEFR等级的进度，并从上次中断的地方继续学习。你的学习进度会在所有设备之间同步。
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