意思
Creating a written message to someone.
文化背景
Handwritten letters are still highly valued for holidays like St. Nicholas Day and Christmas. Children spend hours decorating their 'лист до Миколая'. For decades, 'листи з-за океану' (letters from across the ocean) were the primary way to maintain Ukrainian language and culture in Canada and the US. During the current war, 'листи на фронт' (letters to the front) written by school children are considered powerful talismans by soldiers. The 'epistolary novel' is a respected genre in Ukrainian literature, with famous examples of real-life correspondence being published as books.
Email vs Paper
In 99% of modern conversations, 'лист' means an email. Don't feel you need to say 'електронний' every time.
The 'Листа' Variant
You will hear 'писати листа' (Genitive). It's very common and correct, but 'писати лист' is safer for beginners.
意思
Creating a written message to someone.
Email vs Paper
In 99% of modern conversations, 'лист' means an email. Don't feel you need to say 'електронний' every time.
The 'Листа' Variant
You will hear 'писати листа' (Genitive). It's very common and correct, but 'писати лист' is safer for beginners.
Formal Openings
When writing a formal 'лист', always start with 'Шановний/Шановна' (Dear/Respected).
Handwriting
Ukrainians take pride in cursive. If you write a physical letter, try to use your best handwriting!
自我测试
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'писати' (present tense).
Я зараз ___ лист мамі.
The first person singular form of 'писати' is 'пишу'.
Choose the correct noun form for the direct object.
Він хоче написати ___.
In the Accusative case, the inanimate masculine noun 'лист' does not change.
Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase.
— Що ти робиш? — Я ___ другу в Америку.
Writing a letter is the logical action when contacting a friend abroad.
Match the situation to the correct type of letter.
You are applying for a job. You need to write a...
A job application requires a formal/official letter.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Лист vs. Повідомлення
练习题库
4 练习Я зараз ___ лист мамі.
The first person singular form of 'писати' is 'пишу'.
Він хоче написати ___.
In the Accusative case, the inanimate masculine noun 'лист' does not change.
— Що ти робиш? — Я ___ другу в Америку.
Writing a letter is the logical action when contacting a friend abroad.
You are applying for a job. You need to write a...
A job application requires a formal/official letter.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题No, it also means a 'leaf' of a tree or a 'sheet' of metal/paper.
You say 'писати лист (комусь)' or 'відправити імейл'.
Both are correct. 'Лист' is standard Accusative, 'листа' is a common stylistic Genitive variant.
A 'лист' is a formal or long letter/email. A 'повідомлення' is a short message or text.
No, for that use 'список'.
Common endings are 'З повагою' (With respect) or 'З найкращими побажаннями' (With best wishes).
It is imperfective. The perfective is 'написати'.
No, just use the Dative case: 'писати лист другу'.
Emails are standard for work, but physical cards are very popular for holidays.
It is 'рекомендований лист'.
相关表达
отримати лист
contrastTo receive a letter
відправити лист
builds onTo send a letter
листуватися
specialized formTo correspond
електронна пошта
similarконверт
similarEnvelope
