A1 Expression 中性

Bạn tên là gì?

What is your name?

意思

Asking for someone's name.

🌍

文化背景

Vietnamese people rarely use 'You' and 'I' (like English). They use kinship terms. 'Bạn' is a modern compromise for equals. Hanoians may use more formal sentence-final particles like 'ạ' even with peers to show extreme politeness. Saigonese are generally more casual and might drop 'là' more frequently, often adding 'nè' or 'vậy' to sound friendly. In overseas communities, 'Bạn' is used even more frequently as a universal 'you' because the strict kinship rules sometimes soften abroad.

💡

Drop the 'là'

To sound more like a local, say 'Bạn tên gì?' instead of the full 'Bạn tên là gì?'.

⚠️

The Age Rule

If the person looks older than you, replace 'Bạn' with 'Anh' (male) or 'Chị' (female) immediately.

意思

Asking for someone's name.

💡

Drop the 'là'

To sound more like a local, say 'Bạn tên gì?' instead of the full 'Bạn tên là gì?'.

⚠️

The Age Rule

If the person looks older than you, replace 'Bạn' with 'Anh' (male) or 'Chị' (female) immediately.

💬

Smile!

Vietnamese culture values friendliness. A smile while asking 'Bạn tên là gì?' goes a long way.

自我测试

Complete the question to ask a peer their name.

Chào bạn, bạn ___ là gì?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tên

'Tên' means name. The full phrase is 'Bạn tên là gì?'.

Which of these is the most natural way to ask a classmate their name in a casual setting?

Select the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Bạn tên gì?

'Bạn tên gì?' is the natural, shortened version of the full question.

Fill in the missing line in the dialogue.

A: Chào bạn, mình tên là Nam. B: Chào Nam, mình tên là Lan. A: ___________ B: Mình 20 tuổi.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?

The response 'Mình 20 tuổi' indicates the question was about age.

Match the phrase to the correct social situation.

Phrase: 'Anh tên là gì ạ?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Asking an older male stranger

'Anh' is used for older brothers or slightly older males, and 'ạ' adds politeness.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the question to ask a peer their name. Fill Blank A1

Chào bạn, bạn ___ là gì?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tên

'Tên' means name. The full phrase is 'Bạn tên là gì?'.

Which of these is the most natural way to ask a classmate their name in a casual setting? Choose A1

Select the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Bạn tên gì?

'Bạn tên gì?' is the natural, shortened version of the full question.

Fill in the missing line in the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Chào bạn, mình tên là Nam. B: Chào Nam, mình tên là Lan. A: ___________ B: Mình 20 tuổi.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?

The response 'Mình 20 tuổi' indicates the question was about age.

Match the phrase to the correct social situation. situation_matching B1

Phrase: 'Anh tên là gì ạ?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Asking an older male stranger

'Anh' is used for older brothers or slightly older males, and 'ạ' adds politeness.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

It's better to use 'Con tên là gì?' or 'Em tên là gì?'. 'Bạn' is specifically for peers.

No, 'Bạn tên gì?' is perfectly correct and very common in spoken Vietnamese.

Say 'Mình tên là [Your Name]' or simply 'Mình là [Your Name]'.

Use 'Bạn' as a safe default for anyone who looks roughly 18-35. If they are clearly older, use 'Anh' or 'Chị'.

相关表达

🔗

Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?

similar

How old are you?

🔗

Rất vui được gặp bạn

builds on

Nice to meet you.

🔗

Bạn là ai?

contrast

Who are you?

🔗

Quý danh của bạn là gì?

specialized form

What is your honorable name?

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