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You can help reverse the overdose epidemic
AI摘要
这部纪录片探讨了美国阿片类药物过量用药的流行病,以及纳洛酮(Narcan)如何作为非处方解毒剂挽救生命。学习者将掌握'opioid antagonist(阿片类拮抗剂)'、'harm reduction(减害)'、'stigma(污名)'、'synthetic opioids(合成阿片类物质)'和'fentanyl(芬太尼)'等重要的健康与政策词汇。非常适合围绕公共卫生话题提升英语能力。
学习统计
CEFR 等级
总词数
独特词汇
难度
字幕 (131 片段)
下载You're looking at a chart of annual US drug overdose deaths going back to 1980.
You can see it getting slightly worse almost every year, then rising more dramatically
starting in the 90s, mainly driven by overdoses on prescription opioids.
Overdose deaths accelerate in a second wave through the 2000s, and starting in 2013, a
catastrophic third wave emerges, kicked off by highly potent synthetic opioids like fentanyl.
But by the end of the 2010s, the fatal overdose epidemic in the US almost looked like it was
starting to take a turn.
The annual number of deaths dropped for the first time since the crisis started.
But then…
Stay at home, that is the order tonight.
Coronavirus emergency.
Living in lockdown.
As daily life became more isolated, US overdose deaths reached new heights.
In 2021, the annual death toll from drug overdoses crossed the 100,000 mark for the first time,
killing more Americans that year than firearms and fatal car crashes combined.
Historically, America's strategy for reducing drug use has been broad prohibition and criminalization
of both selling and using drugs.
But you can see that criminalizing drug use hasn't stopped the overdose death rates upward
trend.
But gradually, the US is starting to turn to different methods to fight the ongoing overdose
epidemic.
And one of them is something you and I can do starting today.
For the last 10 years, the most significant cause of fatal overdoses by far are cheaper,
stronger, and widely distributed synthetic opioids, namely fentanyl.
Elicitfentanil is up to 50 times more potent than heroin and is often mixed into other drugs
to make them stronger and more addictive.
The result is that it's often consumed unknowingly.
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核心词汇 (15)
你是一个好人。(You are a good person.)
“first”这个词的意思是“第一”。它用于描述在时间或顺序上排在所有其他事物之前的事物。
流行病是指在特定地区或人群中传染病迅速传播的现象。
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