A1 Collocation محايد

በር መዝጋት

በር መዝጋት

To close the door

المعنى

Shutting an entrance.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

In the cold highlands, 'በር መዝጋት' is a survival skill. Keeping the door closed preserves the heat from the central fire (midija). The closing of the church gates or the sanctuary curtain is a moment of deep reverence, symbolizing the hidden nature of the divine. Unlike Western shops that might have a 'Closed' sign, Ethiopian shopkeepers might just pull the metal shutter halfway down to signal they are 'closing' but might still serve one last customer. Closing the door while neighbors are outside can be seen as 'un-Ethiopian' or secretive. It's common to leave doors ajar to show you are 'open' to the community.

💡

Politeness Matters

Always use 'ይዝጉ' (Yizgu) with people you don't know well. It makes a huge difference in how you are perceived.

⚠️

Security

In Addis Ababa, if someone says 'በሩን ዝጋ' (Close the door), they often imply 'and lock it'. Clarify if you are unsure!

المعنى

Shutting an entrance.

💡

Politeness Matters

Always use 'ይዝጉ' (Yizgu) with people you don't know well. It makes a huge difference in how you are perceived.

⚠️

Security

In Addis Ababa, if someone says 'በሩን ዝጋ' (Close the door), they often imply 'and lock it'. Clarify if you are unsure!

🎯

Figurative Mastery

Use 'በር ዘጋብኝ' (He closed the door on me) to sound more like a native speaker when describing a rejection.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the correct imperative form of 'mezegat' for a male friend.

አቤቤ፣ እባክህ በሩን ____።

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: ዝጋ

'ዝጋ' (Ziga) is the masculine singular imperative.

How do you say 'The shop is closed'?

ሱቁ ምን ሆኗል?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: ሱቁ በር ዘግቷል

'ዘግቷል' (Zegtuwal) means 'has closed'.

Match the Amharic phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: all_matched

These are the three main imperative forms.

Complete the dialogue.

A: በሩን መዝጋት ረሳሁ። B: ችግር የለም፣ እኔ ____።

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: እዘጋዋለሁ

'እዘጋዋለሁ' (Izegawalehu) means 'I will close it'.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the correct imperative form of 'mezegat' for a male friend. Fill Blank A1

አቤቤ፣ እባክህ በሩን ____።

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: ዝጋ

'ዝጋ' (Ziga) is the masculine singular imperative.

How do you say 'The shop is closed'? Choose A2

ሱቁ ምን ሆኗል?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: ሱቁ በር ዘግቷል

'ዘግቷል' (Zegtuwal) means 'has closed'.

Match the Amharic phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

طابق كل عنصر على اليسار مع زوجه على اليمين:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: all_matched

These are the three main imperative forms.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: በሩን መዝጋት ረሳሁ። B: ችግር የለም፣ እኔ ____።

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: እዘጋዋለሁ

'እዘጋዋለሁ' (Izegawalehu) means 'I will close it'.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

5 أسئلة

Yes! 'መስኮት መዝጋት' (Meskot mezegat) is the correct way to say 'close a window'.

'ዝጋ' is 'close', while 'ዝጋው' is 'close it'. The '-ው' adds the object 'it'.

Only if said as a harsh command. With 'እባክህ' (please), it is perfectly polite.

You say 'በሩ ዝግ ነው' (Beru zig new).

Yes, 'ላፕቶፑን መዝጋት' is common modern usage.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

በር መክፈት

contrast

To open a door / opportunity

🔗

በር መቆለፍ

similar

To lock a door

🔗

በር ማንኳኳት

builds on

To knock on a door

🔗

ዝምታ መዝጋት

specialized form

To shut down in silence

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