A1 noun 5 دقيقة للقراءة

endirim

When discussing prices or sales in Azerbaijan, you'll frequently encounter the word endirim. This term is essential for shoppers and anyone looking to understand pricing. It directly translates to 'discount' and is used in a very similar way to its English equivalent.

You'll often see it on signs in stores, indicating a sale or reduced price. For example, a sign might say '20% endirim', meaning '20% discount'. Knowing this word will help you identify good deals and understand pricing strategies while shopping.

§ Understanding 'endirim'

When you're learning Azerbaijani, one of the most useful words you'll come across, especially if you plan to shop or enjoy local experiences, is 'endirim'. It's a fundamental word for anyone looking to understand everyday conversations about prices and deals.

DEFINITION
'Endirim' (pronounced en-dee-reem) is an Azerbaijani noun that directly translates to 'discount' in English. It's a CEFR A1 level word, meaning it's one of the first words you should learn as a beginner. Think of it as the equivalent of 'sale,' 'reduction,' or 'special offer' in English. It's a concept familiar in every culture, and knowing this word will open up many practical conversations for you.

§ When do people use 'endirim'?

People use 'endirim' constantly in various situations, primarily related to commerce and services. Here are some common scenarios:

  • Shopping: This is the most obvious use. If you're in a store, whether it's for clothes, groceries, or electronics, you'll hear 'endirim' when there's a price reduction.
  • Services: Think about things like haircuts, car repairs, or even booking a hotel. Sometimes, these services might offer a discount, especially for loyal customers or during promotional periods.
  • Online: Just like everywhere else, online shopping in Azerbaijan frequently uses 'endirim' to promote special deals.
  • Negotiation: While not as common as in some other cultures, in certain contexts (like a bazaar), you might hear 'endirim' as part of a negotiation for a better price.

Essentially, any time you want to talk about saving money on a purchase, 'endirim' is the word you need.

§ Practical examples of 'endirim' in action

Let's look at some real-world examples to solidify your understanding:

Bu mağazada böyük endirim var.

Hint: This shop has a big discount.

Mənə bir endirim edə bilərsiniz?

Hint: Can you give me a discount?

Bu paltarda 20% endirim var.

Hint: There is a 20% discount on this dress.

Tələbələr üçün endirim varmı?

Hint: Is there a discount for students?

As you can see, 'endirim' is a versatile word. Pay attention to how it's used with different prepositions and verbs in these examples to get a better feel for its natural usage.

§ Expanding your vocabulary with 'endirim'

While 'endirim' itself means discount, it's good to know how it relates to other words:

  • Endirimli (adjective): Discounted, on sale. You might see 'endirimli məhsullar' (discounted products).
  • Endirim etmək (verb phrase): To give a discount. This is what you'd use if you're asking someone to give you a discount.

Mastering 'endirim' will not only boost your Azerbaijani vocabulary but also make your interactions in Azerbaijani-speaking environments much smoother and more enjoyable, especially when it comes to shopping and finding good deals. Keep practicing these examples, and you'll be using 'endirim' like a local in no time!

§ What 'endirim' means

Azerbaijani Word
endirim (noun)
CEFR Level
A1
Definition
Discount

When you're out shopping or looking for a deal in Azerbaijan, you'll hear the word 'endirim' often. It simply means 'discount'. This is a very practical word to know, especially if you want to save some money or understand sales.

§ 'Endirim' in stores and markets

The most common place you'll encounter 'endirim' is in shops, supermarkets, and bazaars. Stores use it to advertise sales. You'll see signs in windows or on shelves with 'Endirim!' written prominently.

Bu mağazada böyük endirim var. (There is a big discount in this shop.)

Mən o çantaya endirim istəyirəm. (I want a discount on that bag.)

You can also ask for a discount, especially in smaller shops or markets where bargaining might be more common. Just remember to be polite!

§ 'Endirim' in services and online

It's not just physical goods; services can also have 'endirim'. Think about booking a hotel, a flight, or even a haircut. Online, you'll see 'endirim' codes or special offers.

Bu otelin yay endirimi var. (This hotel has a summer discount.)

Onlayn alış-verişdə tez-tez endirim kodları olur. (There are often discount codes for online shopping.)

§ Common phrases with 'endirim'

Here are some useful phrases:

  • Endirim etmək: To give a discount (e.g., Satıcı mənə endirim etdi. - The seller gave me a discount.)

  • Endirimli qiymət: Discounted price (e.g., Bu, endirimli qiymətdir. - This is a discounted price.)

  • Endirim kampaniyası: Discount campaign/sale (e.g., Mağazanın yeni endirim kampaniyası var. - The store has a new discount campaign.)

§ Why 'endirim' is important to know

Understanding 'endirim' isn't just about saving money; it's about understanding how commerce works in Azerbaijan. It's a common, everyday word that opens up conversations and helps you navigate buying things more confidently. Whether you're a tourist or living there, this word will make your life easier.

Keep an eye out for 'Endirim!' signs, and don't be afraid to ask 'Endirim var?' (Is there a discount?) when appropriate. This practical vocabulary will greatly enhance your Azerbaijani experience.

أمثلة حسب المستوى

1

Bu mağazada endirimlər var.

There are discounts in this store.

2

Mənə endirim edə bilərsinizmi?

Can you give me a discount?

3

Endirimli qiymət nə qədərdir?

What is the discounted price?

4

Bu, böyük bir endirimdir.

This is a big discount.

5

Tələbələr üçün xüsusi endirim var.

There is a special discount for students.

6

Mövsümi endirimlər başlayır.

Seasonal discounts are starting.

7

Bizə iki faiz endirim etdilər.

They gave us a two percent discount.

8

Endirim kodu daxil edin.

Enter the discount code.

1

Bu mağazada endirimlər həmişə olur.

In this shop, discounts always happen.

2

Mənə xüsusi endirim olacaqmı?

Will there be a special discount for me?

3

Endirimlə almaq istəyirəm.

I want to buy it with a discount.

4

Bu həftə sonu böyük endirimlər gözlənilir.

Big discounts are expected this weekend.

5

Tələbə kartı ilə endirim əldə edə bilərsiniz.

You can get a discount with a student card.

6

Bu paltarın endirimi nə qədərdir?

How much is the discount for this dress?

7

Endirimlər yanvarın sonuna qədər davam edəcək.

Discounts will continue until the end of January.

8

Onlayn alış-verişdə əlavə endirim var.

There is an extra discount for online shopping.

1

Mağaza bu həftə bütün məhsullara böyük endirim elan etdi.

The store announced a big discount on all products this week.

2

Müştərilərə sadiq qaldıqları üçün əlavə endirim təklif olunur.

An additional discount is offered to customers for their loyalty.

3

Qara Cümə endirimləri hər il böyük maraqla qarşılanır.

Black Friday discounts are met with great interest every year.

4

Tələbə kartı ilə kitablara xüsusi endirim əldə etmək mümkündür.

It is possible to get a special discount on books with a student card.

5

Onlayn alış-verişdə tez-tez müxtəlif endirim kodları təqdim olunur.

Various discount codes are often provided for online shopping.

6

Bu endirim kampaniyası yalnız məhdud müddət ərzində etibarlıdır.

This discount campaign is valid for a limited time only.

7

Çoxlu miqdarda mal alanda əlavə endirim tətbiq edilir.

An additional discount is applied when purchasing a large quantity of goods.

8

Keçən ay əldə etdiyim endirim kuponundan hələ istifadə etməmişəm.

I haven't used the discount coupon I received last month yet.

تلازمات شائعة

böyük endirim big discount
xüsusi endirim special discount
yay endirimi summer discount
tələbə endirimi student discount
endirim kampaniyası discount campaign
endirim kartı discount card
endirim kuponu discount coupon
endirim faizi discount percentage
endirimli qiymət discounted price
endirim elan etmək to announce a discount

العبارات الشائعة

Endirim var?

Is there a discount?

Neçə faiz endirim var?

What percentage discount is there?

Mənə endirim edə bilərsiniz?

Can you give me a discount?

Bu məhsul endirimdədir.

This product is on discount.

Endirim yalnız bu gün keçərlidir.

The discount is valid only today.

Tələbələr üçün endirim var.

There is a discount for students.

Endirim kartınız var?

Do you have a discount card?

Onlara böyük endirim edildi.

They were given a big discount.

Endirim kuponunu istifadə etdim.

I used the discount coupon.

Endirim kampaniyası davam edir.

The discount campaign continues.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"göz dəymək"

To be unlucky due to an evil eye, or to be envied.

Uğur qazananda göz dəyməsin deyə, daima diqqətli olmaq lazımdır. (When you achieve success, it's necessary to always be careful so that an evil eye doesn't touch you.)

informal

"başını itirmək"

To lose one's head, to panic.

Qəfil xəbər gələndə başını itirmə, sakit ol. (When sudden news arrives, don't lose your head, be calm.)

neutral

"qulaq asmaq"

To listen carefully.

Müəllimin dediklərinə qulaq asmalısan. (You should listen to what the teacher says.)

neutral

"ürəyi yanmaq"

To feel pity or compassion.

Kasib uşaqlara baxanda ürəyim yanır. (My heart aches when I look at poor children.)

informal

"əl çəkmək"

To give up, to abandon something.

Çətinliklərə baxmayaraq, məqsədimdən əl çəkməyəcəyəm. (Despite the difficulties, I will not give up on my goal.)

neutral

"gözdən düşmək"

To fall out of favor, to lose respect.

Etibarını itirəndən sonra gözlərdən düşdü. (He fell out of favor after losing trust.)

neutral

"canına düşmək"

To annoy greatly, to get on one's nerves.

Onun daimi şikayətləri canıma düşür. (His constant complaints are getting on my nerves.)

informal

"ağzına su almaq"

To keep silent, to not say anything.

Sual verdikdə ağzına su aldı, cavab vermədi. (When asked, he took water in his mouth, he didn't answer.)

informal

"əli açıq"

Generous, open-handed.

O, həmişə əli açıq bir insandır. (He is always a generous person.)

neutral

"dil tapmaq"

To find a common language, to get along.

Fərqli fikirlərə baxmayaraq, onlar bir-birilə dil tapdılar. (Despite different opinions, they found a common language with each other.)

neutral

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

endirimlər discounts
endirimli discounted (as in 'discounted price')

الأفعال

endirim etmək to give a discount

اختبر نفسك 30 أسئلة

fill blank A1

Mənə xahiş edirəm bir ____ verin. (Please give me a discount.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: endirim

'Endirim' means 'discount', which fits the context of asking for a reduction in price.

fill blank A1

Bu paltarın üzərində böyük bir ____ var. (There is a big discount on this dress.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: endirim

The sentence indicates a reduction in price, so 'endirim' (discount) is the correct word.

fill blank A1

Mənə ikiqat ____ lazımdır. (I need a double discount.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: endirim

To convey the idea of a 'double discount', 'endirim' is the appropriate word to use.

fill blank A1

Bu marketdə həmişə yaxşı ____ olur. (There are always good discounts in this market.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: endirim

The sentence talks about favorable prices, so 'endirim' (discount) is the best fit.

fill blank A1

Bu ay bütün məhsullara 20% ____ var. (There is a 20% discount on all products this month.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: endirim

The context clearly indicates a percentage reduction in price, making 'endirim' the correct choice.

fill blank A1

Mən bu qiymətə ____ istəyirəm. (I want a discount on this price.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: endirim

To express a desire for a price reduction, 'endirim' (discount) is the precise word.

sentence order A2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Mağazada böyük endirim var.

This sentence means 'There is a big discount in the store.' The order of words is important in Azerbaijani.

sentence order A2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Mən bu endirimdən istifadə etmək istəyirəm.

This sentence translates to 'I want to use this discount.' The verb 'istifadə etmək' (to use) comes at the end.

sentence order A2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Bu geyimə 50% endirim olub.

This means 'There was a 50% discount on this clothing.' The percentage usually precedes 'endirim'.

listening B2

The store had big discounts.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Mağazada böyük endirimlər var idi.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening B2

There is a 20% discount on all clothes this weekend.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Bu həftə sonu bütün paltarlara 20% endirim var.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening B2

You can save more with a discount coupon.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Endirim kuponu ilə daha çox qənaət edə bilərsiniz.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Mənə endirim barədə daha çox məlumat verə bilərsinizmi?

Focus: Endirim barədə

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Bu məhsul üçün hər hansı bir endirim varmı?

Focus: hər hansı bir endirim

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Mən endirimli qiymətə almaq istəyirəm.

Focus: endirimli qiymətə

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
sentence order B2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Bu mağazada böyük endirimlər var.

The correct order forms the sentence 'This store has big discounts.'

sentence order B2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Mənə endirim edə bilərsinizmi?

The correct order forms the sentence 'Can you give me a discount?'

sentence order B2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Endirim kodu ilə daha ucuz oldu.

The correct order forms the sentence 'It was cheaper with the discount code.'

listening C2

The store had big discounts.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Mağazada böyük endirimlər var idi.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening C2

There is a 20% discount on all clothes this weekend.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Bu həftə sonu bütün paltarlara 20% endirim var.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening C2

Do you have a discount card?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Endirim kartınız varmı?
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Mənə endirim barədə məlumat verə bilərsinizmi?

Focus: Endirim

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Bu məhsula endirim tətbiq olunurmu?

Focus: tətbiq olunurmu

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Bəli, mənə endirim etdilər.

Focus: etdilər

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

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