At the A1 level, 'geyinmək' is introduced as a basic daily routine verb. Learners should focus on the present simple and present continuous forms. You use it to say 'I get dressed.' It is essential for describing your morning. At this stage, don't worry too much about the complex reflexive nuances; just remember that 'geyinmək' means 'to dress.' You will often see it paired with words like 'paltar' (clothes) or 'tez' (fast). A simple sentence like 'Mən geyinirəm' is perfect for an A1 learner. It is one of the first verbs you learn alongside 'yuyunmaq' (to wash oneself) and 'yemək yemək' (to eat). Focus on the '-mək' ending and how it changes to '-ir' for the present tense. This verb helps you build the foundation for talking about yourself and your immediate needs.
At the A2 level, you begin to use 'geyinmək' with adverbs to describe *how* someone is dressing. You will learn to say 'isti geyinmək' (to dress warmly) or 'nazik geyinmək' (to dress lightly). You also start to use the past tense: 'Dünən mən qəşəng geyindim' (Yesterday I dressed nicely). At this stage, you should also begin to distinguish between 'geyinmək' and 'geymək' (to put on specific items). You might also encounter the negative form 'geyinməmək' in advice, such as 'Soyuqda nazik geyinmə' (Don't dress lightly in the cold). The A2 level is about expanding the context of the verb from just a routine to a way of describing actions in relation to the environment, like the weather or a specific event.
By B1, you should be comfortable using 'geyinmək' in various tenses, including the future and the perfect. You will use it to talk about social expectations and fashion. For example, 'İşə gedəndə rəsmi geyinmək lazımdır' (It is necessary to dress formally when going to work). You also start to understand the past participle form 'geyinmiş' to describe a state: 'O, kostyum geyinmişdi' (He was dressed in a suit). This level introduces the idea of 'style' and 'preference.' You can now explain why someone chose to dress a certain way. You might also learn the causative 'geydirmək' to talk about dressing others, and how it differs from the reflexive 'geyinmək.'
At the B2 level, 'geyinmək' appears in more complex grammatical structures, such as conditional sentences ('Əgər yaxşı geyinsən, özünü daha inamlı hiss edərsən') and passive-like reflexive contexts. You will understand the nuance of the 'geyinib-keçinmək' idiom, which suggests a high level of effort in one's appearance. You can discuss the cultural implications of dressing in Azerbaijan, such as the importance of 'ağır-batman' (dignified) dressing in formal settings. Your vocabulary expands to include synonyms like 'bəzənmək' and you can explain the subtle differences between them. You are no longer just describing an action; you are describing an identity and a social performance through the verb.
At the C1 level, 'geyinmək' is used in literary and abstract contexts. You might encounter it in metaphors, such as 'təbiət yaşıl geyinib' (nature has dressed in green), describing the arrival of spring. You understand the historical development of the word and its cognates in other Turkic languages. You can use the verb to analyze social trends in essays or debates. The distinction between 'geyinmək' and 'geymək' is now second nature, and you can play with the word's form to create different shades of meaning. You also master the use of the verb in complex subordinate clauses and are aware of its use in different registers, from highly formal speeches to street slang.
At the C2 level, you possess a near-native command of 'geyinmək.' You can recognize its use in archaic texts or specific dialects. You understand the deep etymological roots and how the reflexive suffix '-in' has functioned historically in the Azerbaijani language. You can use the verb to express subtle irony or sarcasm regarding someone's appearance. In professional translation or high-level academic writing, you can choose between 'geyinmək' and more specialized terms with precision. You are aware of the word's phonetic properties in poetry and how it contributes to the rhythm of a sentence. For a C2 learner, 'geyinmək' is not just a verb; it is a versatile tool for nuanced expression in the tapestry of the Azerbaijani language.

geyinmək في 30 ثانية

  • Geyinmək means to dress oneself or get dressed in Azerbaijani, focusing on the act of the subject.
  • It is a reflexive verb, indicated by the '-in' suffix, making it different from 'geymək' (to put on).
  • Commonly used with adverbs like 'isti' (warmly) or 'rəsmi' (formally) to describe the manner of dressing.
  • Crucial for daily routine descriptions and social contexts regarding fashion and appropriateness in Azerbaijan.

The Azerbaijani verb geyinmək is a fundamental word that every learner must master early in their journey. At its core, it translates to 'to dress oneself' or 'to get dressed.' It is the reflexive form of the verb geymək (to put on). While geymək focuses on the specific item of clothing being placed on the body, geyinmək focuses on the act of the subject performing the action upon themselves. This distinction is vital in Azerbaijani grammar. When you wake up in the morning and perform the routine of putting on your clothes, you are geyinmək.

Daily Routine
Used when describing the process of getting ready for the day. For example, 'I get dressed at 8 AM' is 'Mən saat səkkizdə geyinirəm.'
General Appearance
Used to describe how someone typically dresses. 'She dresses very elegantly' becomes 'O, çox zərif geyinir.'

Uşaq artıq özü sərbəst geyinmək istəyir.

Translation: The child already wants to dress themselves independently.

In Azerbaijani culture, the way one dresses is often seen as a sign of respect toward others. Therefore, you will frequently hear this verb in social contexts where the appropriateness of attire is discussed. Whether it is preparing for a wedding (toy) or a formal business meeting, geyinmək encompasses the entire preparation of one's physical presentation. It is also used in weather-related contexts, such as advising someone to 'dress warmly' (isti geyinmək) when the harsh Baku winds (Xəzri) begin to blow. This verb serves as the foundation for various compound expressions and idiomatic uses that describe style, fashion, and social status.

Sən niyə hələ geyinməmisən? Biz gecikirik!

The verb is also versatile in its tense usage. In the present continuous (geyinir), it describes an ongoing action. In the perfective (geyinib), it often describes a state of being dressed in a certain way. For example, 'O, qara geyinib' means 'He is dressed in black.' This nuance is essential for describing people's appearances in literature or daily conversation. Understanding geyinmək is not just about clothing; it is about understanding the Azerbaijani perspective on personal presentation, ritual, and daily life. It connects to concepts of 'yaraşıq' (handsomeness/suitability) and 'dəb' (fashion), making it a pillar of social vocabulary.

Using geyinmək correctly requires an understanding of Azerbaijani verb conjugation and the use of adverbs. Since it is an intransitive verb in its reflexive sense, it usually does not take a direct object in the accusative case unless specified by certain stylistic constructions. Instead, it is often modified by adverbs describing the manner of dressing.

Manner of Dress
Adverbs like 'tez' (fast), 'gec' (late), 'yaxşı' (well), or 'isti' (warmly) are commonly used. Example: 'İsti geyin, çöldə soyuqdur' (Dress warmly, it is cold outside).

Mən hər səhər tez geyinirəm.

The verb follows the standard harmony rules. The infinitive ends in '-mək' because the preceding vowel 'i' is a front vowel. Consequently, all suffixes added will follow front-vowel harmony. For example, the future tense is 'geyinəcək' and the past tense is 'geyindi.' In negative forms, we add '-mə' resulting in 'geyinməmək.' Mastering these changes is key to fluency.

Onlar bayram üçün xüsusi geyiniblər.

In more complex sentences, geyinmək can be combined with other verbs to show sequence. 'Geyinib çölə çıxdı' (He got dressed and went out). Here, the '-ib' suffix acts as a conjunction, showing that the dressing happened first. This is a very common structure in spoken Azerbaijani, allowing for a fluid description of actions without repeating subjects or using 'və' (and) excessively.

In Azerbaijan, you will encounter the word geyinmək in a variety of everyday settings. One of the most common places is within the home, especially during the morning rush. Parents will often tell their children, 'Tez ol, geyin!' (Hurry up, get dressed!). It is a staple of familial interaction. Furthermore, in the bustling streets of Baku or Ganja, you might overhear friends complimenting each other's style: 'Çox qəşəng geyinmisən' (You have dressed very beautifully).

Fashion & Retail
In clothing stores (geyim mağazaları), shop assistants might ask if you want to try something on. While 'yoxlamaq' is used for 'to try,' the discussion about how a person 'dresses' or 'wears' the brand involves 'geyinmək.'

Televiziyada aparıcılar həmişə rəsmi geyinirlər.

You will also hear this word in media and literature. Fashion bloggers in Azerbaijan use it to discuss trends, saying things like 'Bu mövsüm insanlar daha rəngli geyinməyə üstünlük verirlər' (This season, people prefer to dress more colorfully). In classical Azerbaijani literature, the way a character dresses often symbolizes their social standing or emotional state, making geyinmək a tool for characterization. For instance, a character might 'geyinib-keçinmək' (dress up elaborately) to impress a suitor or attend a royal court.

Mərasimdə hamı qara geyinmişdi.

For English speakers, the most frequent mistake is confusing geyinmək with its root verb geymək. While English uses 'wear' for both the action and the state, Azerbaijani is more precise. If you say 'Mən köynək geyinirəm,' it sounds slightly awkward to a native speaker because 'geyinmək' usually doesn't take the object directly in that way; you should say 'Mən köynək geyinmişəm' (I am wearing a shirt) or 'Mən köynəyi geyirəm' (I am putting on the shirt).

The 'Taxmaq' Confusion
Another common error is using 'geyinmək' for accessories. In Azerbaijani, you don't 'geyinmək' a hat, glasses, or a watch. You 'taxmaq' them. Saying 'papaq geyinmək' is a classic beginner mistake.

Səhv: Eynək geyinmək. Düz: Eynək taxmaq.

Misusing the reflexive suffix is another hurdle. Some learners forget that the '-in' makes the verb intransitive. You cannot 'geyinmək' someone else. If you are helping a child dress, you must use the causative form 'geydirmək.' Saying 'Mən uşağı geyinirəm' would literally mean 'I am dressing myself as the child,' which makes no sense. Always ensure the subject and the object of the action are the same when using geyinmək.

Səhv: Mən paltonu geyinirəm. Düz: Mən paltonu geyinirəm (if you mean the process) or Mən palto geyinmişəm (if you mean the state).

To truly master Azerbaijani, you need to know the alternatives to geyinmək and when to use them. The most immediate relative is geymək. As discussed, geymək is used when the focus is on the specific garment. If you are listing what you are putting on (a shirt, pants, socks), use geymək. If you are talking about the general act of dressing, use geyinmək.

Taxmaq vs. Geyinmək
'Taxmaq' is used for things that are attached or hooked: hats, earrings, rings, watches, and glasses. You never 'geyinmək' these items.
Bəzənmək
This means 'to adorn oneself' or 'to beautify oneself.' It is often used when someone is dressing up very fancy or applying makeup for a special occasion.

O, toy üçün çox bəzənib, gözəl geyinib.

Another interesting alternative is örtünmək, which means 'to cover oneself.' This is often used in the context of wearing a headscarf or covering up for modesty or warmth. While geyinmək is general, örtünmək specifically implies a covering action. Additionally, the phrase geyinib-keçinmək is a wonderful idiomatic way to say someone has dressed up to the nines, emphasizing the effort put into the outfit.

How Formal Is It?

حقيقة ممتعة

The reflexive suffix '-in' is very old and shows how the language distinguishes between doing something to an object versus doing it to oneself, a feature dating back over a thousand years.

دليل النطق

UK /ɟejinˈmæc/
US /ɡeɪɪnˈmæk/
The stress is on the final syllable: geyin-MƏK.
يتقافى مع
yuyunmaq (similar structure) geyinmək sevinmək didinmək döyünmək görünmək bilinmək verilmək
أخطاء شائعة
  • Pronouncing the final 'k' as a hard 'k' like in 'kite'. It should be softer.
  • Treating 'ey' as two separate vowels instead of a diphthong.
  • Missing the reflexive 'in' and saying 'geymək' instead.
  • Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
  • Failing to harmonize the vowel in the suffix.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 1/5

Easy to recognize in texts due to the common root 'gey'.

الكتابة 2/5

Requires knowledge of vowel harmony for correct suffixation.

التحدث 2/5

The soft final 'k' can be tricky for English speakers.

الاستماع 1/5

Very common word, easy to pick out in conversation.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

paltar gey mən sən isti

تعلّم لاحقاً

taxmaq soyunmaq yaraşmaq dəb parça

متقدم

təmtəraqlı zövqsüz mühafizəkar avand libas

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Reflexive Suffix '-in'

Gey (root) + in (reflexive) = geyinmək (to dress oneself).

Vowel Harmony (Front Vowels)

Geyin + mək (not maq) because of 'i'.

Present Continuous '-ir'

O geyinir (He is dressing).

Past Definite '-di'

Mən geyindim (I dressed).

Converb '-ib'

Geyinib çıxdı (He dressed and left).

أمثلة حسب المستوى

1

Mən geyinirəm.

I am getting dressed.

Present continuous tense.

2

Sən geyinirsən?

Are you getting dressed?

Interrogative form.

3

O, tez geyinir.

He/she dresses fast.

Use of adverb 'tez'.

4

Biz geyinirik.

We are getting dressed.

First person plural.

5

Uşaq geyinir.

The child is dressing.

Third person singular.

6

Siz geyinirsiniz?

Are you (plural/formal) getting dressed?

Second person plural.

7

Onlar geyinirlər.

They are getting dressed.

Third person plural.

8

İndi geyin!

Dress now!

Imperative mood.

1

İsti geyin, çünki hava soyuqdur.

Dress warmly because the weather is cold.

Adverbial modification.

2

Dünən mən çox gec geyindim.

Yesterday I dressed very late.

Past definite tense.

3

Sən niyə nazik geyinmisən?

Why are you dressed lightly?

Perfect tense used for state.

4

O, hər gün eyni cür geyinir.

He dresses the same way every day.

Habitual action.

5

Biz toy üçün qəşəng geyindik.

We dressed nicely for the wedding.

Purpose phrase 'toy üçün'.

6

Uşaqlar məktəbə geyinirlər.

The children are dressing for school.

Dative case for destination/purpose.

7

Mən hələ geyinməmişəm.

I haven't dressed yet.

Negative perfect tense.

8

Sən sabah nə geyinəcəksən?

What will you dress in tomorrow?

Future tense.

1

İş görüşməsi üçün rəsmi geyinmək lazımdır.

It is necessary to dress formally for a job interview.

Infinitive as a subject.

2

O, həmişə dəblə geyinməyə çalışır.

She always tries to dress fashionably.

Dative infinitive with 'çalışmaq'.

3

Geyinib hazır olanda mənə xəbər ver.

Let me know when you are dressed and ready.

Converb '-ib'.

4

Mən adətən idman üslubunda geyinirəm.

I usually dress in a sporty style.

Describing style.

5

Onun necə geyindiyi mənim üçün maraqlıdır.

How he dresses is interesting to me.

Noun clause with '-diyi'.

6

Səliqəli geyinmək insanın özünə hörmətidir.

Dressing neatly is a person's self-respect.

Abstract concept.

7

Niyə belə rəngarəng geyinmisən?

Why are you dressed so colorfully?

Adjective as adverb.

8

Geyinməmişdən əvvəl dişlərimi fırçalayıram.

Before dressing, I brush my teeth.

Ablative infinitive with 'əvvəl'.

1

Məclisə gələnlərin hamısı çox bahalı geyinmişdilər.

Everyone coming to the gathering was dressed very expensively.

Pluperfect tense.

2

Özünə yaraşanı geyinmək ən böyük dəbdir.

Dressing in what suits you is the greatest fashion.

Participle 'yaraşan'.

3

O, geyinib-keçinib qonaq otağına keçdi.

He dressed up elaborately and went into the living room.

Idiomatic pair 'geyinib-keçinib'.

4

Hava dəyişkən olduğu üçün qat-qat geyinmək məsləhətdir.

Since the weather is changeable, it is advisable to dress in layers.

Compound sentence with 'üçün'.

5

Onun zövqlə geyinməsi hamının diqqətini çəkirdi.

His tasteful dressing caught everyone's attention.

Possessive infinitive as subject.

6

Sən elə geyinmisən ki, sanki toya gedirsən.

You are dressed as if you are going to a wedding.

Comparative clause with 'sanki'.

7

İnsanları geyiminə görə qarşılayıb, ağlına görə yola salırlar.

People are welcomed by their dress and seen off by their intelligence.

Proverbial usage.

8

Hər bir mühitə uyğun geyinməyi bacarmaq lazımdır.

One must be able to dress appropriately for every environment.

Complex infinitive structure.

1

Təbiət baharın gəlişi ilə yaşıl dona geyinir.

Nature dresses in a green robe with the arrival of spring.

Metaphorical usage.

2

Onun geyinmək tərzi onun daxili dünyasının aynasıdır.

His style of dressing is a mirror of his inner world.

Genitive construction.

3

Müasir gənclər daha çox fərdiliyini vurğulayan tərzdə geyinirlər.

Modern youth dress in a way that emphasizes their individuality.

Complex adverbial phrase.

4

Siyasi xadimlər xalqın qarşısına çıxanda sadə geyinməyə üstünlük verirlər.

Political figures prefer to dress simply when appearing before the people.

Subordinate temporal clause.

5

Yazıçı qəhrəmanını geyindirməklə onun xarakterini açır.

The writer reveals the character's personality by how they dress them.

Instrumental case with infinitive.

6

Bu aktyor hər rola uyğun geyinməyi və o rola girməyi çox yaxşı bacarır.

This actor is very good at dressing for every role and getting into character.

Parallel infinitives.

7

Geyinmək mədəniyyəti cəmiyyətin inkişaf səviyyəsini göstərir.

The culture of dressing shows the level of development of a society.

Abstract noun usage.

8

O, elə bir əda ilə geyinmişdi ki, sanki dünyanın mərkəzi idi.

He had dressed with such an air as if he were the center of the world.

Intensive clause.

1

Klassik ədəbiyyatda qəhrəmanların geyimi onların mənsub olduğu təbəqəni simvolizə edir.

In classical literature, the dress of heroes symbolizes the class they belong to.

High-level literary analysis.

2

Geyinmək fəaliyyəti sadəcə bioloji ehtiyac deyil, həm də semiotik bir aktdır.

The act of dressing is not just a biological need, but also a semiotic act.

Academic register.

3

Milli geyimlərimiz xalqımızın tarixi keçmişini və estetik zövqünü özündə ehtiva edir.

Our national costumes embody the historical past and aesthetic taste of our people.

Complex verb 'ehtiva etmək'.

4

O, geyinməkdəki ifratçılığı ilə ətrafındakıların ikrahını qazanırdı.

He earned the loathing of those around him with his excess in dressing.

Abstract noun 'ifratçılıq'.

5

Səhnə arxasında aktyorların sürətlə geyinib-soyunması böyük bir nizam tələb edir.

The rapid dressing and undressing of actors backstage requires great order.

Antonym pair as compound noun.

6

Geyinmək tərzi insanın sosial mühitə adaptasiya mexanizmlərindən biridir.

The style of dressing is one of the mechanisms of a person's adaptation to the social environment.

Sociological terminology.

7

Şair 'geyinmək' felini ruhun bədənə daxil olması kimi metaforik şəkildə işlətmişdir.

The poet used the verb 'to dress' metaphorically as the soul entering the body.

Metalinguistic analysis.

8

Müasir dövrdə geyinmək artıq bir sənət növünə çevrilmişdir.

In the modern era, dressing has already turned into an art form.

Historical transition.

المرادفات

geymək bəzənmək örtünmək geyinib-keçinmək paltar dəyişmək donanmaq üst-başını düzəltmək yaraşıqlı olmaq

الأضداد

soyunmaq çıxarmaq çılpaq olmaq geyinməmək

تلازمات شائعة

isti geyinmək
rəsmi geyinmək
dəblə geyinmək
tez geyinmək
səliqəli geyinmək
nazik geyinmək
zövqlə geyinmək
qara geyinmək
uyğun geyinmək
bahalı geyinmək

العبارات الشائعة

Nə geyinim?

— What should I wear? Used when asking for advice on an outfit.

Bugünkü qonaqlığa nə geyinim?

Tez geyin!

— Get dressed quickly! A common command for children or friends.

Gecikirik, tez geyin!

Yaxşı geyinmisən.

— You've dressed well/You look good. A common compliment.

Bu gün çox yaxşı geyinmisən.

Geyinib hazırlaşmaq

— To get dressed and ready. Used for the whole preparation process.

Mən on dəqiqəyə geyinib hazırlaşaram.

İsti-isti geyinmək

— To dress very warmly. Emphasized version of 'isti geyinmək'.

Çöldə qar yağır, isti-isti geyin.

Özün geyin!

— Dress yourself! Encouraging independence in a child.

Sən artıq böyüksən, özün geyin.

Geyinməyə heç nəyim yoxdur.

— I have nothing to wear. A classic complaint about one's wardrobe.

Şkaf doludur, amma geyinməyə heç nəyim yoxdur.

Sərbəst geyinmək

— To dress casually/freely. Used for relaxed dress codes.

Bizim ofisdə sərbəst geyinmək olar.

Qat-qat geyinmək

— To dress in layers. Common advice for cold weather.

Soyuqdan qorunmaq üçün qat-qat geyinmişdi.

Yaraşanı geyinmək

— To wear what suits one. Common fashion advice.

Həmişə özünə yaraşanı geyin.

يُخلط عادةً مع

geyinmək vs geymək

Geymək is transitive (needs an object), geyinmək is reflexive (intransitive).

geyinmək vs geydirmək

Geydirmək is causative (to dress someone else).

geyinmək vs taxmaq

Taxmaq is for accessories like hats or glasses.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"Geyinib-keçinmək"

— To dress up very carefully and elegantly for a special occasion.

Toy üçün elə geyinib-keçinmişdi ki, tanıya bilmədim.

Neutral
"Ağ geyinib, ağ günə çıxmaq"

— Literally 'to dress in white and reach white days'; to find happiness and prosperity.

Arzu edirəm ki, ağ geyinib ağ günə çıxasan.

Poetic/Traditional
"Don geyinmək"

— To take a certain form or appearance (metaphorical).

Məsələ artıq başqa don geyinib.

Literary
"Təbiət yaşıl geyinmək"

— Nature turning green in spring.

Bahar gələndə dağlar yaşıl geyinir.

Poetic
"Geyimi ilə qarşılanmaq"

— To be judged/received based on one's initial appearance.

Unutma ki, insan geyimi ilə qarşılanır.

Proverbial
"Kəfən geyinmək"

— To prepare for death or a suicide mission (very heavy idiom).

Vətən uğrunda kəfən geyinməyə hazırıq.

Formal/Patriotic
"Qara geyinmək"

— To be in mourning.

O, atasının ölümündən sonra bir il qara geyindi.

Neutral/Cultural
"Təzə geyinmək"

— To wear something new, often implying a celebration or new start.

Bayramda hamı təzə geyinir.

Neutral
"Geyimini dəyişmək"

— To change one's style or appearance, sometimes to hide identity.

Casus geyimini dəyişib qaçdı.

Neutral
"Özünə yaraşanı geyinmək"

— To know one's limits and style; to be self-aware.

O, hər zaman özünə yaraşanı geyinməyi bacarır.

Neutral

سهل الخلط

geyinmək vs geymək

Both translate to 'wear' or 'dress' in English.

Geymək is the action of putting on a specific item. Geyinmək is the general act of dressing oneself.

Mən köynək geyirəm (I put on a shirt). Mən geyinirəm (I am dressing).

geyinmək vs taxmaq

English uses 'wear' for both clothes and accessories.

In Azerbaijani, accessories are 'attached' (taxmaq), not 'dressed' (geyinmək).

Mən papaq taxıram (I wear a hat).

geyinmək vs bəzənmək

Both involve improving appearance.

Bəzənmək implies extra decoration or makeup, while geyinmək is basic clothing.

O, toy üçün bəzənib.

geyinmək vs örtünmək

Both involve covering the body.

Örtünmək specifically means covering for protection or modesty.

O, şərflə örtündü.

geyinmək vs keyim

Phonetically similar to the root.

'Keyim' is not a standard word; 'geyim' is the noun.

Geyim mağazası.

أنماط الجُمل

A1

Mən [adverb] geyinirəm.

Mən tez geyinirəm.

A2

[Weather condition] üçün [adverb] geyinmək.

Soyuq hava üçün isti geyinmək.

B1

[Event] üçün [style] geyinmək lazımdır.

İş üçün rəsmi geyinmək lazımdır.

B2

[Subject] [color] geyinmişdi.

O, qırmızı geyinmişdi.

C1

[Subject] [manner] geyinməyə üstünlük verir.

O, sadə geyinməyə üstünlük verir.

C2

Geyinmək [abstract noun] göstəricisidir.

Geyinmək mədəniyyətin göstəricisidir.

All

Geyin!

Tez geyin!

All

Nə geyinim?

Mən nə geyinim?

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

geyim (clothing)
geyinmə (the act of dressing)
geyimlər (clothes)
geyim-kecim (attire/style)

الأفعال

geymək (to wear/put on)
geydirmək (to dress someone else)
geyinmək (to dress oneself)
geyinib-keçinmək (to dress up)

الصفات

geyinmiş (dressed)
geyimlik (suitable for clothing)
geyim-keçimli (well-dressed)

مرتبط

paltar
şalvar
köynək
ayaqqabı
dəb

كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

Extremely high frequency in daily life.

أخطاء شائعة
  • Mən papaq geyinirəm. Mən papaq taxıram.

    Hats are attached (taxmaq), not dressed (geyinmək).

  • Mən uşağı geyinirəm. Mən uşağı geydirirəm.

    Geyinmək is reflexive. To dress someone else, use the causative geydirmək.

  • O qırmızı geyinir. O qırmızı geyinmişdi / geyinib.

    To describe what someone is currently wearing (the state), use the perfect tense.

  • Mən köynəyi geyinirəm. Mən köynəyi geyirəm.

    When specifying the object, geymək is more grammatically standard.

  • Soyuqda nazik geyinmək. Soyuqda isti geyinmək.

    Logical error; one should dress warmly in the cold.

نصائح

Reflexive Power

The '-in' in 'geyinmək' tells you the action is for the speaker. Master this suffix and you unlock many other verbs!

Respect the Occasion

In Azerbaijan, how you 'geyinmək' shows how much you value the person you are meeting. Dress a bit better than usual to impress!

Weather Warning

Baku is windy. When locals say 'isti geyin', they mean it. Layers are your friend.

Soft Ending

The final 'k' in Azerbaijani is often very soft. Try to whisper the 'k' at the end of 'geyinmək'.

Vowel Harmony

Remember: e, i, ö, ü are front vowels. They always take '-mək'. a, ı, o, u take '-maq'.

State vs Action

Use 'geyinirəm' for the process and 'geyinmişəm' for the state of already being dressed.

Double Verb

Use 'geyinib-keçinmək' when someone looks exceptionally good. It adds a native touch to your speech.

No Accessories

Never 'geyinmək' glasses. You 'taxmaq' them. Keep this distinction clear.

Context Clues

If you hear 'paltar', the next word is almost certainly a form of 'geyinmək' or 'geymək'.

Daily Practice

Narrate your morning routine. 'İndi mən geyinirəm...' This solidifies the verb in your memory.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of 'GE' as 'Get' and 'YIN' as 'In'. You 'Get In' your clothes. Geyinmək!

ربط بصري

Imagine a person standing in front of a mirror (reflexive action) putting on a jacket.

Word Web

paltar güzgü səhər dəb isti soyuq ayaqqabı şalvar

تحدٍّ

Try to describe your entire morning routine in Azerbaijani using 'geyinmək' at least three times.

أصل الكلمة

The word stems from the Proto-Turkic root *ked- or *key-, which means 'to wear' or 'to put on clothes.' It has cognates in almost all Turkic languages, such as 'giymek' in Turkish.

المعنى الأصلي: To cover the body with a garment.

Turkic Language Family -> Oghuz Branch.

السياق الثقافي

Be aware that 'geyinmək' can be a sensitive topic regarding modesty in certain traditional contexts.

English speakers often use 'wear' for everything. In Azerbaijani, remember to use 'taxmaq' for hats and 'geyinmək' for clothes.

Azerbaijani folk tales often describe heroes 'geyinib-keçinib' before a journey. The opera 'Leyli and Majnun' features characters whose dress reflects their status. Modern Azerbaijani pop songs often use 'geyinmək' when describing a beautiful woman's style.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Morning Routine

  • Mən geyinirəm
  • Tez geyin
  • Paltarlarımı geyinirəm
  • Geyinməyə başlayıram

Shopping

  • Bunu geyinmək olar?
  • Üstümdə necə durur?
  • Ölçüsü uyğundur
  • Dəblə geyinmək istəyirəm

Weather

  • İsti geyin
  • Nazik geyinmə
  • Qalın geyin
  • Hava soyuqdur

Special Events

  • Bəzənib-düzənmək
  • Toy üçün geyinmək
  • Rəsmi geyim
  • Qəşəng geyinmisən

Social Status

  • Bahalı geyinmək
  • Səliqəli geyinmək
  • Zövqlə geyinmək
  • Kasıb geyinmək

بدايات محادثة

"Bu gün nə geyinmək istəyirsən?"

"Səncə, bu məclisə necə geyinmək lazımdır?"

"Azərbaycanda insanlar adətən necə geyinirlər?"

"Sən isti geyinməyi sevirsən, yoxsa nazik?"

"Dəblə geyinmək sənin üçün vacibdirmi?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

Bu sabah necə geyindiyini təsvir et.

Sevimli geyim tərzin haqqında yaz.

Uşaqlığında necə geyinirdin? İndi ilə fərqi nədir?

Geyinmək mədəniyyəti haqqında düşüncələrini bölüş.

Bir toyda insanların necə geyindiyini təsvir et.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

It is better to say 'Mən şalvar geyinmişəm' (I am wearing pants) or 'Mən şalvar geyirəm' (I am putting on pants). 'Geyinirəm' is usually for the general process.

Geyinmək is 'to dress oneself' (reflexive). Geymək is 'to put on [something]' (transitive). Use geymək when you mention the specific item.

You say 'Geyin!'. For plural or formal, say 'Geyinin!'.

Yes, you can use 'ayaqqabı geyinmək' or 'ayaqqabı geymək'. Both are acceptable, though 'geymək' is more common for specific items.

You say 'Mən qara geyinmişəm'.

No, for makeup use 'makiyaj etmək' or 'bəzənmək'.

It is an idiom meaning to dress up very nicely, often for a party or event.

Yes, it is one of the most common verbs in the Azerbaijani language, used daily.

Say 'isti geyin'.

No, use 'taxmaq' for a hat. 'Papaq taxmaq'.

اختبر نفسك 180 أسئلة

writing

Write a sentence using 'geyinmək' in the present tense.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Translate: 'I am wearing a black suit.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Describe what you wear in winter.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Explain the difference between 'geymək' and 'geyinmək'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Write a short paragraph about Azerbaijani national dress.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Translate: 'Dress warmly, it is very cold outside.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Use 'geyinib-keçinmək' in a sentence.

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Write a dialogue between a mother and a child getting ready for school.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Describe a formal event dress code.

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

How does fashion affect a person's self-confidence? Use 'geyinmək'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Translate: 'I will get dressed in five minutes.'

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Write 3 adverbs that can modify 'geyinmək'.

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

What is the importance of 'geyinmək' in your culture?

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Write a sentence with 'geyinmək' in the negative past tense.

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Describe the clothes of someone you saw today.

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Translate: 'They are getting dressed for the party.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Use 'geyinib' as a converb in a sentence.

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Write about a time you were underdressed for an event.

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Translate: 'Why are you dressed like that?'

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صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing

Describe the colors of spring using 'geyinmək'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Say 'I am getting dressed' in Azerbaijani.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Tell your friend to dress warmly.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Ask 'What are you wearing tomorrow?'

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Describe what you are wearing right now.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Explain why you chose your current outfit.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Compliment someone on their dress.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Ask a shop assistant if you can try something on.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Say 'I have nothing to wear'.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Give advice on what to wear for a wedding.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking

Talk about your favorite fashion brand.

Read this aloud:

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen to the audio: 'Mən geyinirəm.' What is the person doing?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen to the audio: 'İsti geyin!' What is the advice?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen: 'Sən niyə geyinməmisən?' Is the subject dressed?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen: 'O, qara geyinib.' What color is the person wearing?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen: 'Biz toy üçün geyinirik.' Where are they going?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen: 'Dəblə geyinmək lazımdır.' What is necessary?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen: 'Uşaq tez geyindi.' How did the child dress?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen: 'Geyinib-keçinib hara gedirsən?' Is the person dressed simply or elegantly?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen: 'Mən rəsmi geyinməyi sevmirəm.' Does the person like formal clothes?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening

Listen: 'Hava dəyişdi, qalın geyin.' Why should they dress thickly?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

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