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C1 verb 5 دقيقة للقراءة

مطلع ساختن

mottale' sākhtan

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح مطلع ساختن في 30 ثانية

الشرح مطلع ساختن in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'مطلع ساختن' yet. Instead, you use 'خبر دادن' (to give news) or just 'گفتن' (to say). For example, 'من به او گفتم' (I told him). 'مطلع ساختن' is too formal and complex for beginners. It involves a compound verb structure and a specific preposition 'از' that might be confusing. Focus on learning how to tell people basic things first. If you see this word, just know it means 'to tell' in a very polite or official way.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the A2 level, you might see 'مطلع ساختن' in simple formal signs or basic emails, but you are still encouraged to use 'خبر دادن' or 'اطلاع دادن'. 'اطلاع دادن' is a bit easier than 'مطلع ساختن'. At this stage, you should start recognizing that 'مطلع' is related to 'اطلاع' (information). You might see a sentence like 'لطفاً ما را مطلع کنید' (Please inform us), which is slightly more common in speech than 'مطلع سازید'.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B1 level, you should begin to use 'مطلع ساختن' in your formal writing, such as letters to a university or a job application. You should understand that it requires the preposition 'از'. For example: 'من شما را از تصمیمم مطلع می‌سازم' (I will inform you of my decision). You should also be able to distinguish between 'مطلع ساختن' (to inform) and 'مطلع شدن' (to become informed/to find out).

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using 'مطلع ساختن' in professional contexts. You should be able to conjugate it correctly in various tenses, including the future ('مطلع خواهم ساخت') and the subjunctive ('باید مطلع سازم'). You should also recognize it in news reports and understand the nuance that it is more formal than 'خبر دادن'. You should start using it to sound more professional in business meetings or formal presentations.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

As a C1 learner, 'مطلع ساختن' should be a natural part of your formal vocabulary. You should use it to vary your register and avoid repetition. You should also be aware of its collocations, such as 'کتباً مطلع ساختن' (to inform in writing) or 'سریعاً مطلع ساختن' (to inform immediately). You should understand its place in the hierarchy of 'informing' verbs, knowing it is less formal than 'مستحضر ساختن' but more formal than 'آگاه کردن'.

At the C2 level, you use 'مطلع ساختن' with precision, understanding its subtle implications in legal and diplomatic texts. You can use it in complex passive structures or within sophisticated rhetorical frameworks. You also understand its etymological roots and how it fits into the broader Persian literary tradition of using Arabic-derived adjectives with Persian auxiliary verbs to create formal compounds. You can effortlessly switch between this and its synonyms to match the exact tone of a high-level discourse.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

مطلع ساختن في 30 ثانية

A formal Persian verb meaning 'to inform' or 'to notify'.
Used primarily in professional, legal, and academic contexts.
Requires the preposition 'az' to indicate the subject of the news.
More formal than 'khabar dādan' and 'āgāh kardan'.

The Persian compound verb مطلع ساختن (mot-tale' sākhtan) is a high-register, formal expression that translates to 'to inform,' 'to notify,' or 'to make aware.' It is composed of the Arabic-rooted adjective 'مطلع' (informed/aware) and the Persian auxiliary verb 'ساختن' (to make). This verb is a cornerstone of professional, academic, and administrative Persian, used whenever information needs to be conveyed with a sense of officiality or seriousness. Unlike the more common 'خبر دادن' (khabar dādan), which is used in daily conversations among friends, مطلع ساختن suggests a formal process of communication.

Register and Tone: This verb is strictly formal. You will encounter it in news broadcasts, legal documents, corporate emails, and academic writing. It implies a structured transfer of knowledge from one party to another.
Grammatical Structure: It functions as a transitive verb. It typically takes an object (the person being informed) followed by the preposition 'از' (az) to indicate the subject matter of the information.

مدیریت باید تمامی کارکنان را از تغییرات جدید مطلع سازد.
(The management must inform all employees of the new changes.)

In social contexts, using this word instead of 'خبر دادن' can elevate your speech, making you sound more educated or professional. However, using it in a very casual setting, like telling a friend about a party, might sound overly stiff or even sarcastic. It is most frequently used in the context of rights, responsibilities, and official updates. For example, a lawyer might 'مطلع ساختن' their client about a court date, or a government agency might 'مطلع ساختن' the public about a new policy.

Mastering the use of مطلع ساختن requires understanding its syntactic requirements. As an advanced (C1) learner, you should focus on the 'Object + را + از + Topic + مطلع ساختن' pattern. This structure ensures clarity regarding who is being informed and what they are being informed about. It is also important to note that 'ساختن' in this compound verb undergoes standard conjugation, while 'مطلع' remains unchanged.

Active vs. Passive: While 'مطلع ساختن' is active, its passive counterpart is often 'مطلع شدن' (to become informed) or 'مطلع گشتن'. In formal writing, the active voice is preferred when the authority or source of information is known.

وزارت امور خارجه شهروندان را از خطرات سفر به آن منطقه مطلع ساخت.
(The Ministry of Foreign Affairs informed the citizens of the dangers of traveling to that region.)

One should also be aware of the causative nature of this verb. You are 'causing' someone to be 'informed'. This is why the verb 'ساختن' (to make/build) is so appropriate here; you are building awareness in the other person. In complex sentences, this verb can be preceded by modal verbs like 'بایستی' (must) or 'توانستن' (to be able to), further refining the necessity or possibility of the notification.

You will primarily encounter مطلع ساختن in environments where precision and formality are paramount. If you watch the Persian news (like BBC Persian or VOA Farsi), you will hear news anchors use this verb when reporting on government announcements or international relations. For example, 'The President informed his counterpart about the situation' would almost certainly use this verb.

In the Workplace: In a professional Persian-speaking office, an HR manager might send an email stating: 'لطفاً ما را از زمان حضور خود مطلع سازید' (Please inform us of your arrival time). This sounds much more professional than using 'خبر بده'.
In Legal and Academic Texts: Contracts often include clauses about notification. 'One party must inform the other party of any breach' would use 'مطلع ساختن' to maintain the legal weight of the document.

دانشگاه دانشجویان را از تقویم آموزشی جدید مطلع خواهد ساخت.
(The university will inform the students of the new academic calendar.)

In literature, specifically modern prose or non-fiction, this verb is used to describe a character or an author providing critical information to the reader or another character. It carries a certain 'weight' that suggests the information being shared is significant and not just idle gossip.

Learners often struggle with the prepositional requirements of مطلع ساختن. A common error is using 'به' (to) or 'درباره' (about) instead of 'از' (from/of). While 'درباره' is sometimes used in speech, 'از' is the grammatically standard choice for formal writing.

Mistake 1: Wrong Preposition: Incorrect: او را به موضوع مطلع ساختم.
Correct: او را از موضوع مطلع ساختم.
Mistake 2: Register Mismatch: Using this verb with close family members in a casual setting. Saying 'مادرم را از ناهار مطلع ساختم' sounds like you are writing a police report about telling your mom what's for lunch.

Another mistake is confusing the active 'مطلع ساختن' with the intransitive/passive 'مطلع شدن'. Remember: 'ساختن' requires an agent who is doing the informing. If you just want to say 'I found out,' use 'مطلع شدم'. If you want to say 'I informed someone,' use 'مطلع ساختم'.

Persian has several ways to say 'to inform,' each with its own nuance. Understanding these will help you choose the right word for the right situation.

خبر دادن (Khabar Dādan): The most common way to say 'to inform' or 'to tell.' Used in everyday speech. Neutral in tone.
آگاه کردن (Āgāh Kardan): To make aware. Very similar to 'مطلع ساختن' but focuses more on the 'awareness' or 'enlightenment' of the person rather than the official notification.
ابلاغ کردن (Eblāgh Kardan): Specifically used for 'notifying' someone of a legal or official directive. Used by courts or government bodies.
مستحضر ساختن (Mostahzar Sākhtan): Extremely formal. Often used when informing a superior or a high-ranking official. It carries a heavy sense of respect and protocol.

Comparison: 'خبر دادن' is for friends; 'مطلع ساختن' is for colleagues; 'مستحضر ساختن' is for the CEO.

How Formal Is It?

حقيقة ممتعة

The root 't-l-' is the same one used for 'tolo'' (طلوع), which means 'sunrise'. So, conceptually, when you inform someone (motalle' sākhtan), you are 'making the sun rise' on their understanding.

دليل النطق

UK /mot.tæ.le sɒːx.tæn/

US /moʊt.tæ.leɪ sɑːk.tæn/

The primary stress in 'motalle' is on the last syllable '-le'. In 'sākhtan', the stress is on the first syllable 'sākh-'.

يتقافى مع

باختن (bākhtan) تاختن (tākhtan) گداختن (godākhtan) پرداختن (pardākhtan) شناختن (shenākhtan) انداختن (andākhtan) نواختن (navākhtan) ساختن (sākhtan)

أخطاء شائعة

Pronouncing 'motalle' as 'motale' (forgetting the double t).
Using a soft 'h' instead of the raspy 'kh' in sākhtan.
Misplacing the stress on the first syllable of 'motalle'.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 4/5

Requires knowledge of Arabic participles and formal Persian sentence structure.

الكتابة 5/5

Challenging to use correctly with the right preposition 'از' and in the correct register.

التحدث 4/5

Hard to integrate naturally without sounding overly stiff if the context isn't right.

الاستماع 3/5

Easily recognized once the root 'et-telā'' is known.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

خبر ساختن از اطلاع دادن

تعلّم لاحقاً

مستحضر ساختن ابلاغ کردن تفهیم کردن منعکس کردن اشراف داشتن

متقدم

استحضار اطلاع‌ثانوی علی‌رغم اطلاع تنویر افکار عمومی

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Compound Verb Conjugation

In 'مطلع ساختن', only 'ساختن' changes (e.g., مطلع می‌سازم, مطلع ساختم).

Direct Object Marker 'را'

The person being informed must have 'را' if they are specific: 'علی را مطلع ساختم'.

Preposition 'از'

Always use 'از' before the information being shared: 'مطلع ساختن از موضوع'.

Causative Structure

'ساختن' acts as a causative auxiliary making the adjective 'motalle'' apply to the object.

Formal Future Tense

Use 'خواه' + short infinitive: 'مطلع خواهم ساخت'.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

او را خبر دادم.

I told him (the news).

A1 level uses 'khabar dādan' instead of 'motalle' sākhtan'.

به من بگو.

Tell me.

Simple imperative.

من به معلم گفتم.

I told the teacher.

Using 'goftan' (to say).

او به من زنگ زد و خبر داد.

He called me and gave the news.

Compound sentence with 'khabar dādan'.

فردا به شما خبر می‌دهم.

I will tell you tomorrow.

Future intent with present continuous.

آیا او می‌داند؟

Does he know?

Verb 'dānestan' (to know).

من نمی‌دانم.

I don't know.

Negative present.

خبر خوب را به او بگو.

Tell him the good news.

Imperative with 'khabar'.

لطفاً مرا از زمان مطلع کنید.

Please inform me of the time.

Using 'motalle' kardan' (slightly easier than sākhtan).

باید مدیر را مطلع کنیم.

We must inform the manager.

Modal 'bāyad' + infinitive.

او مرا از موضوع مطلع کرد.

He informed me of the subject.

Past tense.

ما شما را مطلع خواهیم کرد.

We will inform you.

Formal future tense.

آیا او را مطلع کردی؟

Did you inform him?

Simple past question.

من از این خبر مطلع شدم.

I became aware of this news.

Intransitive 'motalle' shodan'.

باید همه را مطلع کرد.

Everyone must be informed.

Impersonal 'bāyad' + past participle.

او را از تغییر مطلع کن.

Inform him of the change.

Imperative.

او مرا از تصمیم خود مطلع ساخت.

He informed me of his decision.

Formal 'sākhtan' in past tense.

باید مراجعان را از قوانین جدید مطلع سازیم.

We must inform the clients of the new rules.

Plural first person subjunctive.

اگر تغییری ایجاد شد، مرا مطلع سازید.

If a change occurs, inform me.

Conditional sentence.

آنها ما را از خطرات احتمالی مطلع ساختند.

They informed us of potential dangers.

Past tense plural.

آیا شما او را از جزئیات مطلع ساخته‌اید؟

Have you informed him of the details?

Present perfect tense.

باید قبل از رفتن، او را مطلع می‌ساختی.

You should have informed him before going.

Past conditional/modal.

او سعی کرد مرا از حقیقت مطلع سازد.

He tried to inform me of the truth.

Infinitive after 'sa'y kardan'.

اطلاع‌رسانی به این معنی است که دیگران را مطلع سازیم.

Information-sharing means informing others.

Gerund/noun phrase.

شرکت موظف است مشتریان را از شرایط جدید مطلع سازد.

The company is obliged to inform customers of the new conditions.

Adjective 'movazzaf' (obliged) + infinitive.

او کتباً ما را از استعفای خود مطلع ساخت.

He informed us of his resignation in writing.

Adverb 'katban' (in writing).

بایستی تمامی اعضا را از زمان جلسه مطلع می‌ساختید.

You should have informed all members of the meeting time.

Formal 'bāyasti' with past subjunctive.

دولت مردم را از نرخ جدید مالیات مطلع خواهد ساخت.

The government will inform the people of the new tax rate.

Formal future tense.

او ترجیح داد مرا از طریق ایمیل مطلع سازد.

He preferred to inform me via email.

Prepositional phrase 'az tarigh-e'.

مطلع ساختن افکار عمومی یکی از وظایف رسانه‌هاست.

Informing public opinion is one of the duties of the media.

Compound noun phrase as subject.

او بدون اینکه مرا مطلع سازد، شهر را ترک کرد.

He left the city without informing me.

Conjunction 'bedun-e inke' + subjunctive.

آیا او را از عواقب کارش مطلع ساخته بودی؟

Had you informed him of the consequences of his action?

Past perfect tense.

وکیل، موکل خود را از جزئیات پرونده مطلع ساخت.

The lawyer informed his client of the case details.

Professional terminology (vaki/movakkel).

او با درایت، زیردستان خود را از تغییرات راهبردی مطلع ساخت.

With prudence, he informed his subordinates of the strategic changes.

Advanced vocabulary (derāyat, zir-dastān).

باید پیش از هر اقدامی، مقامات ذی‌صلاح را مطلع ساخت.

Before any action, the competent authorities must be informed.

Legal term 'maghāmāt-e zi-salāh'.

او از مطلع ساختن خانواده‌اش درباره این حادثه خودداری کرد.

He refrained from informing his family about this incident.

Verb 'khoddāri kardan' (to refrain).

شایسته است که مراجعان را از حقوق قانونی‌شان مطلع سازیم.

It is appropriate that we inform the clients of their legal rights.

Formal expression 'shāyesteh ast'.

او وظیفه داشت که مدیریت را از هرگونه تخلف مطلع سازد.

He had the duty to inform management of any violation.

Noun 'takhalof' (violation).

پزشک بیمار را از خطرات احتمالی جراحی مطلع ساخت.

The doctor informed the patient of the potential risks of the surgery.

Medical context.

او با ارسال نامه‌ای رسمی، ما را از انصراف خود مطلع ساخت.

By sending a formal letter, he informed us of his withdrawal.

Gerund 'ersāl' and noun 'enseraf'.

سفیر کتباً دولت متبوع خود را از تحولات اخیر مطلع ساخت.

The ambassador informed his respective government in writing of recent developments.

Diplomatic vocabulary (safir, matbu').

او بر آن بود تا افکار عمومی را از ابعاد پنهان این معاهده مطلع سازد.

He intended to inform public opinion about the hidden dimensions of this treaty.

Literary construction 'bar ān bud tā'.

نهادهای نظارتی موظفند پارلمان را از نحوه تخصیص بودجه مطلع سازند.

Regulatory bodies are obliged to inform the parliament about the method of budget allocation.

Economic/Political terminology.

وی با دقتی وسواس‌گونه، همکارانش را از تمامی فرضیات مطلع ساخت.

With obsessive precision, he informed his colleagues of all hypotheses.

Advanced adverbial phrase 'ba deghghati vasvās-gouneh'.

حاکمیت باید شهروندان را از پیامدهای زیست‌محیطی این طرح مطلع سازد.

The sovereignty must inform citizens of the environmental consequences of this plan.

Academic term 'hākemiyat'.

او از اینکه نتوانسته بود دوستانش را به موقع مطلع سازد، متأسف بود.

He was sorry that he had not been able to inform his friends in time.

Complex past potential negative.

اطلاع‌رسانی شفاف مستلزم آن است که ذی‌نفعان را از جزئیات مطلع سازیم.

Transparent information-sharing requires that we inform stakeholders of the details.

Business term 'zi-naf'ān' (stakeholders).

او در خاطراتش می‌نویسد که چگونه مردم را از ظلم حاکمان مطلع ساخته است.

He writes in his memoirs how he informed the people of the rulers' oppression.

Literary context.

المرادفات

آگاه کردن خبر دادن اطلاع دادن ابلاغ کردن مستحضر ساختن اعلام کردن تفهیم کردن در جریان گذاشتن

الأضداد

پنهان کردن مخفی نگه داشتن بی‌خبر گذاشتن کتمان کردن

تلازمات شائعة

کتباً مطلع ساختن

سریعاً مطلع ساختن

از قبل مطلع ساختن

مردم را مطلع ساختن

موکل را مطلع ساختن

از طریق ایمیل مطلع ساختن

شفاهاً مطلع ساختن

به موقع مطلع ساختن

از جزئیات مطلع ساختن

از تصمیم مطلع ساختن

العبارات الشائعة

خواهش می‌کنم مرا مطلع سازید.

— A polite request for information in a formal setting.

پس از بررسی، خواهش می‌کنم مرا مطلع سازید.

وظیفه داریم شما را مطلع سازیم.

— Used when there is an obligation to provide information.

ما وظیفه داریم شما را از خطرات مطلع سازیم.

بدون مطلع ساختن قبلی

— Without prior notification.

او بدون مطلع ساختن قبلی استعفا داد.

در اولین فرصت مطلع ساختن

— To inform at the earliest opportunity.

او را در اولین فرصت مطلع سازید.

به صورت رسمی مطلع ساختن

— To inform officially.

ما باید آنها را به صورت رسمی مطلع سازیم.

مرا از نتیجه مطلع ساز.

— Let me know the result (formal imperative).

بعد از جلسه، مرا از نتیجه مطلع ساز.

او را از ماجرا مطلع ساختند.

— They informed him of the incident.

وقتی رسید، او را از ماجرا مطلع ساختند.

باید افکار عمومی را مطلع ساخت.

— Public opinion must be informed.

در این باره باید افکار عمومی را مطلع ساخت.

ما را از نظرات خود مطلع سازید.

— Inform us of your opinions.

لطفاً ما را از نظرات خود مطلع سازید.

او مرا از حضورش مطلع ساخت.

— He informed me of his presence.

با یک سرفه، او مرا از حضورش مطلع ساخت.

يُخلط عادةً مع

مطلع ساختن vs مطلع شدن

Means 'to find out' or 'to become informed' (intransitive). 'مطلع ساختن' is 'to inform someone else' (transitive).

مطلع ساختن vs اطلاع دادن

Very similar, but 'اطلاع دادن' can be used more broadly, while 'مطلع ساختن' is specifically formal.

مطلع ساختن vs خبر دادن

The casual version. Don't use 'motalle' sākhtan' when telling a friend you're outside their house.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"کسی را در جریان گذاشتن"

— To keep someone informed or updated on a situation.

او مرا در جریان تمام اتفاقات گذاشت.

Neutral

"بی‌خبر گذاشتن"

— To leave someone in the dark or without information.

نباید او را بی‌خبر می‌گذاشتی.

Neutral

"گوشزد کردن"

— To remind or point something out (often a warning).

من این نکته را به او گوشزد کردم.

Formal

"در بوق و کرنا کردن"

— To announce something loudly and publicly (often negative/boasting).

او پیروزی‌اش را در بوق و کرنا کرد.

Informal/Idiomatic

"پته کسی را روی آب ریختن"

— To expose someone's secrets (informing everyone of their faults).

او پته رقیبش را روی آب ریخت.

Slang/Idiomatic

"لب گشودن"

— To break silence and start informing others of something.

بالاخره لب گشود و حقیقت را گفت.

Literary

"پرده از رازی برداشتن"

— To unveil a secret; to inform about a hidden truth.

او پرده از رازی بزرگ برداشت.

Literary

"خبرچینی کردن"

— To gossip or tattle (negative informing).

او همیشه خبرچینی می‌کند.

Informal

"روشن کردن"

— To clarify or enlighten someone about a situation.

او موضوع را برای من روشن کرد.

Neutral

"شستِ کسی خبردار شدن"

— To get wind of something; to become informed indirectly.

شستش خبردار شد که دارند برایش نقشه می‌کشند.

Informal/Idiomatic

سهل الخلط

مطلع ساختن vs مطالعه کردن

Sounds similar (mot-tale-eh vs mot-tale')

Motāle'eh kardan means 'to study' or 'to read'. Motalle' sākhtan means 'to inform'. They are completely different roots.

من کتاب را مطالعه کردم (I studied the book).

مطلع ساختن vs اطلاع

Related root.

Et-telā' is the noun (information). Motalle' is the adjective (informed).

من اطلاع ندارم (I don't have information).

مطلع ساختن vs تعطیل

Visual similarity in script for beginners.

Ta'til means 'closed' or 'holiday'.

امروز تعطیل است.

مطلع ساختن vs مطلوب

Starts with 'mot-'.

Matlub means 'desirable' or 'favorable'.

نتیجه مطلوب بود.

مطلع ساختن vs طلوع

Same Arabic root (t-l-').

Tolo' means 'sunrise'. Motalle' means 'informed'.

طلوع خورشید زیباست.

أنماط الجُمل

[Person] را از [News] مطلع ساختم.

او را از خبر مطلع ساختم.

باید [Person] را از [News] مطلع سازیم.

باید مدیر را از تغییرات مطلع سازیم.

بدون مطلع ساختنِ [Person] از [News]...

بدون مطلع ساختنِ ما از جزئیات، رفت.

او موظف است [Person] را مطلع سازد.

او موظف است پلیس را مطلع سازد.

شایسته است [Person] را از [News] مطلع گردانیم/سازیم.

شایسته است دولت را از نظراتمان مطلع سازیم.

جهتِ مطلع ساختنِ [Group] از [Topic]...

جهت مطلع ساختن دانشجویان از قوانین...

مرا از [Result] مطلع سازید.

مرا از نتیجه مطلع سازید.

[Source] [Object] را کتباً مطلع ساخت.

اداره ما را کتباً مطلع ساخت.

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

اطلاع (et-telā') - information

اطلاعیه (et-telā'iye) - announcement

مطلع (mot-tale') - informed person

اطلاع‌رسانی (et-telā'-resāni) - information-sharing

الأفعال

اطلاع دادن (et-telā' dādan) - to inform

مطلع شدن (mot-tale' shodan) - to become informed

مطلع کردن (mot-tale' kardan) - to inform (neutral/formal)

الصفات

مطلع (mot-tale') - informed

اطلاعاتی (et-telā'āti) - informational/intelligence-related

مرتبط

خبر (khabar) - news

آگاهی (āgāhi) - awareness

اعلام (e'lām) - announcement

ابلاغ (eblāgh) - notification

گزارش (gozāresh) - report

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كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

Common in formal writing; rare in casual speech.

أخطاء شائعة

او را مطلع ساختم درباره موضوع. → او را از موضوع مطلع ساختم.
In formal Persian, 'az' is the standard preposition, not 'darbareh'.
من مطلع ساختم. → من او را مطلع ساختم.
This is a transitive verb; it needs an object (someone to inform).
او مرا مطلع شد. → او مرا مطلع ساخت. / من مطلع شدم.
Confusing 'shodan' (intransitive) with 'sākhtan' (transitive).
لطفاً مرا خبر بسازید. → لطفاً مرا مطلع سازید.
You cannot use 'sākhtan' with 'khabar' in this way. 'Khabar' goes with 'dādan'.
مطلع ساختن به او. → او را مطلع ساختن.
The person being informed is a direct object, so use 'ra', not 'be'.

نصائح

Preposition Mastery

Always pair 'مطلع ساختن' with 'از'. Memorize the phrase 'مطلع ساختن از' as a single unit.

Business Success

Use this verb in your Persian cover letters. It shows you have a high level of literacy and professional etiquette.

Root Recognition

Remember the root 't-l-' (rise). Informing someone is like making the truth 'rise' for them.

Formal Speech

In a presentation, use 'می‌خواهم شما را مطلع سازم' to introduce a new slide or data point.

Avoid Repetition

Switch between 'اطلاع دادن' and 'مطلع ساختن' in long reports to keep the text engaging.

News Cues

When you hear 'مطلع ساخت', get ready to hear the main point of the news story.

Ta'arof Context

Using this verb with a superior is a form of linguistic Ta'arof, showing you know your place in the hierarchy.

Verb Choice

Prefer 'ساختن' over 'کردن' in academic essays to achieve a C1/C2 level style.

The 'T' Sound

The double 't' in 'motalle'' makes it sound sharp and official. Use that sharp sound to remember its formal nature.

Context Alert

Never use this for gossip. It's for facts and official news only.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of 'motalle' sounding like 'motel'. Imagine you are making (sākhtan) a sign for a 'motel' to 'inform' travelers where to stay.

ربط بصري

Visualize a formal letter with a wax seal being handed to a king. This represents the high-level 'notification' of 'motalle' sākhtan'.

Word Web

News Email Formal Awareness Notification Official Report Update

تحدٍّ

Write three formal sentences: one to a boss, one to a lawyer, and one to a university, all using 'مطلع ساختن' correctly with the preposition 'از'.

أصل الكلمة

A hybrid compound verb. 'Motalle' (مطلع) is the active participle of the Arabic VIII form verb root 't-l-' (ط-ل-ع), meaning 'to rise' or 'to appear'. In Persian, it took the meaning of someone who has 'risen' to knowledge or is 'aware'. 'Sākhtan' is a pure Persian verb meaning 'to make' or 'to build'.

المعنى الأصلي: To make (someone) appear/rise into knowledge.

Indo-European (Persian) + Semitic (Arabic root).

السياق الثقافي

Be careful not to use this verb with close friends as it can sound cold or like you are keeping them at a distance.

While English uses 'inform' or 'notify' broadly, Persian 'motalle' sākhtan' is more strictly formal than the English 'to tell'.

Official government communiqués in Iran almost always use this verb. Academic papers discussing 'public awareness' (āgāh-sāzi) use related forms. Classic formal letters (Nāmeh-negāri) use this as a standard closing or opening.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Business/Office

مطلع ساختن رئیس
مطلع ساختن مشتری
مطلع ساختن همکاران
مطلع ساختن از تغییرات

Legal/Court

مطلع ساختن وکیل
مطلع ساختن دادگاه
مطلع ساختن از حقوق
مطلع ساختن از حکم

News/Media

مطلع ساختن مردم
مطلع ساختن افکار عمومی
مطلع ساختن از حوادث
مطلع ساختن از اخبار

Academic/University

مطلع ساختن استاد
مطلع ساختن آموزش
مطلع ساختن از نمرات
مطلع ساختن از مهلت

Diplomatic/Official

مطلع ساختن سفارت
مطلع ساختن وزارتخانه
مطلع ساختن از مواضع
مطلع ساختن از قرارداد

بدايات محادثة

"آیا شما مدیریت را از این مشکل مطلع ساخته‌اید؟"

"چگونه می‌توانیم مردم را از این خطرات مطلع سازیم؟"

"لطفاً مرا از هرگونه تغییر در برنامه مطلع سازید."

"آیا وکیل شما را از جزئیات قرارداد مطلع ساخت؟"

"چرا او ما را از تصمیمش مطلع نساخته بود؟"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

در مورد زمانی بنویسید که مجبور بودید کسی را از یک خبر بد مطلع سازید. از چه کلماتی استفاده کردید؟

اهمیت مطلع ساختن افکار عمومی در یک جامعه دموکراتیک چیست؟

اگر مدیر یک شرکت بودید، چگونه کارکنان را از تغییرات بزرگ مطلع می‌ساختید؟

تفاوت بین 'خبر دادن' و 'مطلع ساختن' را در یک پاراگراف رسمی توضیح دهید.

نامه‌ای رسمی به دانشگاه بنویسید و آنها را از تغییر آدرس خود مطلع سازید.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Generally, no. It sounds too formal, like you are treating your family like a business entity. Use 'خبر دادن' or 'گفتن' instead. However, if you are being jokingly formal, you might use it.

'آگاه کردن' is 'to make aware' and is often used for education or warnings. 'مطلع ساختن' is 'to inform/notify' and is used for official updates or facts.

Yes, they mean the same thing. 'ساختن' is just a more formal auxiliary verb than 'کردن' in this context. Use 'ساختن' in writing and 'کردن' in formal speech.

Yes, because you are informing a specific person or group, and they function as the direct object of the sentence.

The preposition 'از' (az) is used to introduce the information being shared. For example: 'او را از حقیقت مطلع ساختم'.

Yes, but it's more common to use 'مطلع شدن' (to become informed) instead of a formal passive construction like 'مطلع ساخته شدن'.

Yes, as an adjective meaning 'informed'. For example: 'او فردی مطلع است' (He is an informed person).

You would say 'مرا مطلع سازید' or 'مرا مطلع فرمایید' (even more formal).

While it can be, it's more of a prose/administrative word. Classical poetry uses more metaphorical ways of saying 'to inform'.

The past participle is 'مطلع ساخته'. It's used in perfect tenses like 'مطلع ساخته‌ام'.

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