When you're just starting to learn Indonesian, one of the first words you'll encounter for measuring time is detik. It means 'second', just like in English.
Think of detik as the smallest unit of time you'll typically use in everyday conversation, after minutes and hours.
You'll hear detik when people are counting down, or talking about very short durations. It's a fundamental word for understanding time in Indonesian.
For example, if someone says 'Tunggu sebentar, cuma beberapa detik,' they are asking you to 'Wait a moment, just a few seconds.'
When you're telling time or talking about durations in Indonesian, you'll often come across the word detik. It means 'second', just like the unit of time.
For example, if you say 'Satu menit ada enam puluh detik', you're saying 'One minute has sixty seconds'.
You can also use it to specify a precise moment, like 'Tunggu sebentar, hanya beberapa detik lagi', which translates to 'Wait a moment, just a few more seconds'.
Remember, detik is always used in this context to refer to the measurement of time.
When talking about time in Indonesian, you'll often encounter the word detik, which means 'second'. It's used in the same way as 'second' in English, for measuring short durations or precise moments.
For example, you might say 'dua puluh detik' for 'twenty seconds'. Unlike English, where 'second' can also refer to a position in a sequence (e.g., 'the second person'), detik is exclusively used for units of time.
If you want to say 'in a second' or 'just a second', you can use phrases like 'sebentar' or 'tunggu sebentar' which are more common than literally using detik in such informal contexts.
However, when precision is needed, such as in scientific contexts or when telling exact time, detik is the correct and only word to use for 'second'.
detik في 30 ثانية
- Commonly used to express short durations.
- Essential for telling time and scheduling.
- Often paired with numbers, e.g., 'lima detik' (five seconds).
Alright, let's get straight to it. You're learning Indonesian, and you've come across the word detik. What does it mean? Simple: it means 'second', as in a unit of time. Just like in English, a minute has 60 seconds, and an hour has 60 minutes (or 3,600 seconds). No complicated twists here, which is great for A1 learners!
This is a fundamental word you'll use all the time when talking about time. Whether you're counting down, talking about how long something takes, or just mentioning a very short period, 'detik' is your go-to word.
§ Basic Meaning of Detik
- DEFINITION
- The word detik means 'second' (a unit of time).
Think of it as the smallest common unit of time we use in everyday conversation. You wouldn't usually break time down into milliseconds in casual chats, just like you wouldn't in English.
§ How to Use 'Detik' in Sentences
Using 'detik' is pretty straightforward. You can use it to specify a duration or to talk about a particular moment.
- To state a duration, you'll typically see a number before 'detik'.
- To refer to 'a second' in a general sense (e.g., 'wait a second'), you can use 'satu detik' or sometimes just 'sebentar' (which means 'a moment' or 'a while', and often implies a few seconds).
Tunggu sebentar, cuma beberapa detik lagi.
- TRANSLATION HINT
- Wait a moment, just a few seconds more.
Here, 'beberapa detik' means 'a few seconds'. It's very similar to how you'd say it in English.
Waktu itu hanya berlangsung sepuluh detik.
- TRANSLATION HINT
- That only lasted ten seconds.
In this example, 'sepuluh detik' means 'ten seconds'. Again, very direct.
§ 'Detik' in Everyday Conversation
You'll hear 'detik' in various common phrases. Knowing these will make you sound more natural and help you understand everyday conversations better.
- Setiap detik: Every second.
- Dalam beberapa detik: In a few seconds.
- Satu detik kemudian: One second later.
Dia memeriksa ponselnya setiap detik.
- TRANSLATION HINT
- He checks his phone every second.
Makanan akan siap dalam beberapa detik.
- TRANSLATION HINT
- The food will be ready in a few seconds.
So, there you have it. 'Detik' is a simple, fundamental word for 'second'. Master it, and you'll be one step closer to fluently talking about time in Indonesian.
§ Detik: The Basic Unit of Time
In Indonesian, detik means 'second' – as in, a unit of time. It's an essential word to know for telling time, counting, or just generally understanding duration. You'll hear and use it constantly in daily conversation.
- DEFINITION
- Second (time)
§ How to Use Detik
You can use detik just like you would use 'second' in English. It often follows a number to specify a duration.
Tunggu sebentar, hanya beberapa detik lagi. (Wait a moment, just a few seconds more.)
Waktu tersisa dua puluh detik. (There are twenty seconds left.)
Filmnya akan mulai dalam lima detik. (The movie will start in five seconds.)
§ Common Phrases with Detik
Here are some common ways detik is used in everyday Indonesian:
- Setiap detik: Every second
- Dalam beberapa detik: In a few seconds
- Hitungan detik: A matter of seconds (literally: count of seconds)
- Detik-detik terakhir: The last few seconds/moments
Dia memeriksa ponselnya setiap detik. (He checks his phone every second.)
Keputusan itu dibuat dalam beberapa detik. (The decision was made in a few seconds.)
Ini hanya hitungan detik untukku. (It's only a matter of seconds for me.)
§ Detik vs. Other Time Words
While detik is straightforward, it's good to see how it fits with other Indonesian time words.
- Detik: Second
- Menit: Minute
- Jam: Hour
- Hari: Day
- Minggu: Week
- Bulan: Month
- Tahun: Year
These are all direct equivalents of their English counterparts. Just remember the order and how they build up.
Ada enam puluh detik dalam satu menit. (There are sixty seconds in one minute.)
Pertemuan itu berlangsung selama dua jam dan tiga puluh menit. (The meeting lasted for two hours and thirty minutes.)
§ When to Use Detik
Always use detik when you mean 'second' as a unit of time. There are no common alternative words for this specific meaning in everyday Indonesian. It's direct and clear.
For example, if you're timing something or someone, you'll use detik:
Dia berlari seratus meter dalam sebelas detik. (He ran one hundred meters in eleven seconds.)
If you mean 'moment' or 'instant', while detik can sometimes imply a very short moment, more common words would be:
- Sesaat: A moment, an instant
- Sebentar: A short while, a moment
- Sepintas: A fleeting moment, at a glance
Dia menghilang sesaat saja. (He disappeared for just a moment.)
Tunggu sebentar. (Wait a moment.)
So, stick to detik for 'second' as a specific unit of time, and use words like sesaat or sebentar for a more general 'moment'.
أمثلة حسب المستوى
Tunggu sebentar, ya. Lima detik lagi.
Wait a moment, yes. Five seconds more.
Ini terjadi dalam hitungan detik.
This happened in a matter of seconds.
Jam ini telat beberapa detik.
This clock is a few seconds late.
Dia datang tepat waktu, tidak telat satu detik pun.
He arrived on time, not even one second late.
Butuh sepuluh detik untuk membuka pintu itu.
It takes ten seconds to open that door.
Setiap detik berharga, jadi jangan buang waktu.
Every second is precious, so don't waste time.
Saya bisa berlari seratus meter dalam dua belas detik.
I can run one hundred meters in twelve seconds.
Rekam video itu selama tiga puluh detik.
Record that video for thirty seconds.
Tunggu sebentar, saya butuh beberapa detik untuk menemukan kunci saya.
Wait a moment, I need a few seconds to find my keys.
Literally: 'Wait a moment, I need some seconds to find my keys.'
Setiap detik berharga saat Anda mencoba menyelesaikan tugas ini sebelum batas waktu.
Every second counts when you're trying to finish this task before the deadline.
Literally: 'Every second valuable when you try to finish this task before the deadline.'
Dia mencatat waktu lari saya hingga detik terakhir.
He timed my run down to the last second.
Literally: 'He noted time run my until second last.'
Saya bisa merasakan detak jantung saya setiap detik.
I could feel my heartbeat every second.
Literally: 'I could feel beat heart my every second.'
Hanya dalam hitungan detik, seluruh bangunan runtuh.
In just a matter of seconds, the entire building collapsed.
Literally: 'Only in count of seconds, entire building collapsed.'
Tolong beri saya beberapa detik lagi untuk memikirkan jawabannya.
Please give me a few more seconds to think about the answer.
Literally: 'Please give me some seconds more to think about answer.'
Kecelakaan itu terjadi dalam sepersekian detik, begitu cepat.
The accident happened in a split second, so quickly.
Literally: 'Accident that happened in a split second, so quick.'
Dia mengambil keputusan penting itu dalam beberapa detik setelah mendengar berita.
He made that important decision within seconds of hearing the news.
Literally: 'He took decision important that in some seconds after hearing news.'
Setiap detik bersamamu adalah anugerah.
Every second with you is a gift.
Waktu berlalu begitu cepat, setiap detik sangat berharga.
Time passes so quickly, every second is very precious.
Tolong tunggu sebentar, hanya beberapa detik lagi.
Please wait a moment, just a few more seconds.
Dia berpikir selama beberapa detik sebelum menjawab.
He thought for a few seconds before answering.
Jam itu berdetak setiap detik, mengingatkan akan waktu yang berjalan.
The clock ticks every second, reminding of time passing.
Dalam hitungan detik, semua berubah drastis.
In a matter of seconds, everything changed drastically.
Saya butuh beberapa detik untuk mencerna informasi ini.
I need a few seconds to process this information.
Jangan sia-siakan satu detik pun dalam hidupmu.
Don't waste a single second of your life.
أنماط نحوية
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
"setiap detik"
every second
Aku mencintaimu setiap detik.
neutral"dalam sekejap mata"
in the blink of an eye
Waktu berlalu dalam sekejap mata.
neutral"detik-detik terakhir"
the last moments/seconds
Dia menyerah di detik-detik terakhir.
neutral"menunggu dengan cemas setiap detik"
anxiously waiting every second
Kami menunggu kabar darinya dengan cemas setiap detik.
neutral"secepat kilat"
as fast as lightning
Dia berlari secepat kilat.
neutral"sedetik pun"
even a single second
Jangan buang sedetik pun waktumu.
neutral"perhitungan detik"
counting every second
Dengan perhitungan detik, mereka menyelesaikan misi.
neutral"hidup setiap detik"
live every second to the fullest
Kita harus hidup setiap detik seolah itu yang terakhir.
neutral"detik-detik menegangkan"
tense moments/seconds
Itu adalah detik-detik menegangkan sebelum pengumuman.
neutral"tak sedetik pun"
not even a second
Dia tidak ragu tak sedetik pun.
neutralأنماط الجُمل
Berapa {detik}?
Berapa detik?
Tunggu sebentar, butuh waktu {number} {detik}.
Tunggu sebentar, butuh waktu lima detik.
Setiap {detik} itu berharga.
Setiap detik itu berharga.
Saya butuh beberapa {detik} untuk berpikir.
Saya butuh beberapa detik untuk berpikir.
Dalam hitungan {detik}, dia sudah pergi.
Dalam hitungan detik, dia sudah pergi.
Hanya butuh beberapa {detik} untuk menyiapkannya.
Hanya butuh beberapa detik untuk menyiapkannya.
Jam itu berdetak setiap {detik}.
Jam itu berdetak setiap detik.
Ini adalah momen yang menentukan setiap {detik}.
Ini adalah momen yang menentukan setiap detik.
نصائح
Basic Time Unit
Remember 'detik' is the Indonesian word for second, just like in English, it's a very short unit of time.
Use with Numbers
To say 'five seconds,' you'd say 'lima detik.' The word 'detik' doesn't change for plural.
Common Phrase
A common phrase is 'sebentar saja' which means 'just a moment/second.' You'll hear this often.
Don't Confuse with 'Menit'
Make sure you don't confuse 'detik' (second) with 'menit' (minute).
Asking 'How Long?'
If you want to ask 'How many seconds?' you can say 'Berapa detik?'
Referring to Specific Time
You might hear 'pada detik ini' which means 'at this second' or 'at this very moment'.
Practice Counting
Practice counting in Indonesian and adding 'detik' to reinforce: 'satu detik, dua detik, tiga detik...'
Watching Videos
When watching Indonesian videos, listen for 'detik' in countdowns or when describing short durations. This is a great way to hear it in context.
Informal Usage
In informal speech, 'sebentar' can sometimes imply 'a few seconds' without explicitly saying 'detik'.
Time Expressions
'Setiap detik' means 'every second' and is useful for expressing frequency.
اختبر نفسك 42 أسئلة
Write a short sentence using 'detik' to say 'one second'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Saya punya satu detik.
Write a sentence using 'detik' to say 'wait a few seconds'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Tunggu beberapa detik, ya.
Write a short sentence about something happening 'every second'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Dia belajar setiap detik.
What moves every second?
Read this passage:
Jam ini berdetak. Setiap detik, jarum bergerak. Waktu terus berjalan.
What moves every second?
The passage says 'Setiap detik, jarum bergerak,' which means 'Every second, the hand moves.'
The passage says 'Setiap detik, jarum bergerak,' which means 'Every second, the hand moves.'
How long will the speaker wait?
Read this passage:
Tunggu sebentar. Saya akan datang dalam beberapa detik. Jangan khawatir.
How long will the speaker wait?
The passage states 'Saya akan datang dalam beberapa detik,' meaning 'I will come in a few seconds.'
The passage states 'Saya akan datang dalam beberapa detik,' meaning 'I will come in a few seconds.'
What is happening to the seconds?
Read this passage:
Dia melihat jam. Setiap detik berlalu dengan cepat. Dia tidak punya banyak waktu.
What is happening to the seconds?
The sentence 'Setiap detik berlalu dengan cepat' means 'Every second passes quickly.'
The sentence 'Setiap detik berlalu dengan cepat' means 'Every second passes quickly.'
This sentence means 'Every second is precious.' 'Setiap' means 'every,' 'detik' means 'second,' and 'berharga' means 'precious.'
This sentence means 'Sixty seconds is one minute.' 'Enam puluh' means 'sixty,' 'detik' means 'second,' 'satu' means 'one,' and 'menit' means 'minute.'
This sentence means 'I am one second late.' 'Saya' means 'I,' 'terlambat' means 'late,' 'satu' means 'one,' and 'detik' means 'second.'
Aku butuh beberapa ___ lagi untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan ini.
The sentence indicates a need for a very short unit of time to finish a task, making 'detik' (seconds) the most suitable option.
Hitung mundur dimulai: sepuluh, sembilan, delapan, tujuh, enam, lima, empat, tiga, dua, satu, ___!
This is a countdown, and the final 'detik!' emphasizes the end of the countdown, indicating a very short interval.
Jangan buang-buang waktu, setiap ___ sangat berharga.
The phrase 'setiap ___ sangat berharga' (every ___ is very valuable) suggests that even the smallest unit of time, 'detik' (second), is precious.
Waktu terus berjalan, bahkan saat kau berpikir, beberapa ___ sudah berlalu.
The context implies a very short, almost unnoticeable passage of time, which 'detik' (seconds) best represents.
Butuh beberapa ___ saja untuk mengubah segalanya.
The idea that something can change quickly and completely in a very short period points to 'detik' (seconds).
Dia bisa berlari seratus meter hanya dalam beberapa ___.
Running 100 meters is a very fast activity, measured in a few 'detik' (seconds), not minutes or hours.
Imagine you are describing a short but impactful moment. Write two sentences in Indonesian about something that changed quickly, using 'detik' at least once. For example, a sudden realization or a quick decision.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Dalam hitungan detik, saya menyadari kesalahan saya. Keputusan itu diambil hanya dalam beberapa detik.
You are giving instructions for a quick task. Write a two-sentence instruction in Indonesian that emphasizes speed, using 'detik' to indicate a very short timeframe. For instance, how to quickly save a file or respond to a message.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Anda harus menyelesaikan ini dalam beberapa detik. Jangan buang waktu, setiap detik berharga.
Describe a thrilling or suspenseful moment where every second counted. Write two sentences in Indonesian, using 'detik' to convey the tension or urgency. Think about a race, a countdown, or a critical decision.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jantungku berdebar kencang, setiap detik terasa seperti menit. Dalam detik-detik terakhir, dia berhasil mencapai garis finis.
Mengapa penulis bergegas ke pintu?
Read this passage:
Jam tangan saya menunjukkan pukul 09:30. Tepat pada detik ke-tiga puluh, bel pintu berbunyi. Saya tidak menyangka ada tamu sepagi ini. Saya bergegas ke pintu.
Mengapa penulis bergegas ke pintu?
Teks menyatakan 'Tepat pada detik ke-tiga puluh, bel pintu berbunyi. Saya bergegas ke pintu.' Ini menunjukkan bahwa bel pintu adalah pemicu penulis untuk bergegas.
Teks menyatakan 'Tepat pada detik ke-tiga puluh, bel pintu berbunyi. Saya bergegas ke pintu.' Ini menunjukkan bahwa bel pintu adalah pemicu penulis untuk bergegas.
Kapan tim tuan rumah mencetak gol kemenangan?
Read this passage:
Pertandingan sepak bola itu sangat ketat. Kedudukan masih 0-0 hingga menit terakhir. Hanya dalam beberapa detik tersisa, tim tuan rumah mencetak gol kemenangan. Para penonton bersorak gembira.
Kapan tim tuan rumah mencetak gol kemenangan?
Paragraf tersebut dengan jelas menyatakan 'Hanya dalam beberapa detik tersisa, tim tuan rumah mencetak gol kemenangan.'
Paragraf tersebut dengan jelas menyatakan 'Hanya dalam beberapa detik tersisa, tim tuan rumah mencetak gol kemenangan.'
Berapa lama penulis ragu untuk mengangkat telepon?
Read this passage:
Ponsel saya berdering. Saya melihat nama kontak, itu dari bos saya. Saya ragu sejenak, hanya beberapa detik, apakah harus mengangkatnya atau tidak. Akhirnya, saya memutuskan untuk menjawab panggilan itu.
Berapa lama penulis ragu untuk mengangkat telepon?
Teks menyebutkan 'Saya ragu sejenak, hanya beberapa detik, apakah harus mengangkatnya atau tidak.'
Teks menyebutkan 'Saya ragu sejenak, hanya beberapa detik, apakah harus mengangkatnya atau tidak.'
Pencurian itu terjadi hanya dalam beberapa ___ saja. (The theft happened in just a few ___.)
The context implies a very short duration, making 'detik' (seconds) the most appropriate choice.
Setiap ___ yang berlalu terasa seperti keabadian bagiku saat menunggumu. (Every ___ that passed felt like an eternity to me while waiting for you.)
The phrase 'terasa seperti keabadian' (felt like an eternity) emphasizes the slowness of even the smallest unit of time, 'detik' (second).
Dia berhasil menyelesaikan tantangan itu dalam waktu kurang dari enam puluh ___. (He managed to complete the challenge in less than sixty ___.)
Sixty 'detik' (seconds) equals one minute, making it a common measure for quick tasks.
Alarm berbunyi tepat lima belas ___ setelah pukul tujuh pagi. (The alarm rang exactly fifteen ___ after seven in the morning.)
The precise timing indicated by 'tepat' suggests a small unit of time like 'detik' (seconds).
Jangan buang-buang waktu, setiap ___ sangat berharga. (Don't waste time, every ___ is very valuable.)
The phrase 'setiap ... sangat berharga' emphasizes the importance of even the smallest unit of time, 'detik' (second).
Keputusan itu harus diambil dalam hitungan ___ atau kesempatan akan hilang. (The decision must be made within ___ or the opportunity will be lost.)
The urgency of the situation implies a very short timeframe, making 'detik' (seconds) the correct choice.
The speaker is asking for a moment.
The speaker is emphasizing the value of time.
The speaker is describing a physical sensation.
Read this aloud:
Bisakah Anda ulangi kalimat itu, Pak?
Focus: Bisakah, ulangi, kalimat
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Waktu terus berjalan, setiap detik berarti.
Focus: Waktu, berjalan, berarti
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Saya hanya butuh beberapa detik untuk menyelesaikan ini.
Focus: Butuh, beberapa, menyelesaikan
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence emphasizes the value of each passing second as a new opportunity.
This sentence highlights how quickly circumstances can change in a matter of seconds.
This sentence expresses the appreciation for every second spent together with family.
/ 42 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Understanding 'detik' is crucial for expressing time and duration in Indonesian conversation.
- Commonly used to express short durations.
- Essential for telling time and scheduling.
- Often paired with numbers, e.g., 'lima detik' (five seconds).
Basic Time Unit
Remember 'detik' is the Indonesian word for second, just like in English, it's a very short unit of time.
Use with Numbers
To say 'five seconds,' you'd say 'lima detik.' The word 'detik' doesn't change for plural.
Common Phrase
A common phrase is 'sebentar saja' which means 'just a moment/second.' You'll hear this often.
Don't Confuse with 'Menit'
Make sure you don't confuse 'detik' (second) with 'menit' (minute).
