المعنى
To express a negative emotional state.
خلفية ثقافية
The concept of 'Kibun' is so central that it was once described by Westerners as the 'unwritten law' of Korean social life. To 'damage' someone's Kibun is a serious social faux pas. Spicy food (Maeun-eumsik) is the most common cultural 'remedy' for '기분이 나쁠 때' (when feeling bad). The endorphin rush from the heat is believed to 'reset' the Gi-bun. Nunchi (eye-measure) is the skill used to detect if someone's '기분' is '나쁘다' without them saying a word. High-Nunchi individuals are highly valued. In the era of K-Dramas, the phrase '기분 나빠' is often used by female leads to rebuff arrogant male leads, becoming a symbol of setting personal boundaries.
The 'Som' Softener
Add '좀' (jom - a bit) before '나빠요' to sound less aggressive. '기분이 좀 나빠요' sounds like 'I'm a bit upset' rather than 'I'm angry.'
Don't use with '이다'
Never say '기분이 나쁜이에요.' Adjectives conjugate themselves. Just say '나빠요.'
المعنى
To express a negative emotional state.
The 'Som' Softener
Add '좀' (jom - a bit) before '나빠요' to sound less aggressive. '기분이 좀 나빠요' sounds like 'I'm a bit upset' rather than 'I'm angry.'
Don't use with '이다'
Never say '기분이 나쁜이에요.' Adjectives conjugate themselves. Just say '나빠요.'
The Power of Silence
In Korea, if someone asks '기분 나빠요?' and you stay silent, it's a strong confirmation. Silence is often used to show displeasure.
اختبر نفسك
Fill in the blank with the correct subject marker.
기분___ 나빠요.
The word '기분' ends in a consonant (ㄴ), so the subject marker '이' is used.
Which sentence means 'I feel bad because it is raining'?
Choose the best translation.
The ending '-아서/어서' is used to express a reason or cause.
In which situation would you NOT say '기분이 나빠요'?
Select the incorrect situation.
For physical illness, you should use '아파요' or '몸이 안 좋아요.'
Complete the dialogue.
가: 왜 그렇게 표정이 안 좋아요? 나: 아까 그 사람이 저를 무시해서 ________.
Being ignored (무시하다) is a reason to feel bad or offended.
🎉 النتيجة: /4
وسائل تعلم بصرية
بنك التمارين
4 تمارين기분___ 나빠요.
The word '기분' ends in a consonant (ㄴ), so the subject marker '이' is used.
Choose the best translation.
The ending '-아서/어서' is used to express a reason or cause.
Select the incorrect situation.
For physical illness, you should use '아파요' or '몸이 안 좋아요.'
가: 왜 그렇게 표정이 안 좋아요? 나: 아까 그 사람이 저를 무시해서 ________.
Being ignored (무시하다) is a reason to feel bad or offended.
🎉 النتيجة: /4
الأسئلة الشائعة
4 أسئلةYes, but '슬퍼요' (seul-peo-yo) is more specific for sadness. '기분이 나빠요' is more for being grumpy or upset.
It can be. It's better to say '기분이 좀 안 좋습니다' (My mood is a bit not good) to be more polite.
The '이' is the subject marker. In speaking, it's often dropped ('기분 나빠요'), but in writing, it's better to keep it.
You say '(너 때문에) 기분 나빠요.' The '너 때문에' (because of you) is often implied by context.
عبارات ذات صلة
기분이 안 좋다
similarMood is not good
불쾌하다
specialized formTo be unpleasant/offended
속상하다
similarTo be upset/distressed
기분이 좋다
contrastTo feel good / be in a good mood
