A2 verb محايد #6,000 الأكثر شيوعاً 1 دقيقة للقراءة

漫步

mànbù /man˥˩ pu˥˩/

Strolling is not about reaching a destination, but about enjoying the journey itself.

الكلمة في 30 ثانية

  • To walk in a slow and relaxed manner.
  • Used to describe leisure activities in beautiful environments.
  • Implies a peaceful, unhurried state of mind.

1) 概述:漫步是一个富有画面感的动词,由“漫”(随意、无边际)和“步”(行走)组成。它不仅仅是位移,更是一种心态的体现,强调过程而非结果。

2) 用法模式:漫步通常作为不及物动词使用,后面常接表示地点的介词短语,如“在公园里漫步”、“在河畔漫步”。它也可以用作名词,表示一种行为,例如“享受午后的漫步”。

3) 常见语境:该词常出现在文学作品、旅游散记或描述浪漫、宁静氛围的场景中。例如在夕阳下的海滩、铺满落叶的林间小道或古老的街道上,人们通过漫步来感受生活节奏的放缓。

4) 近义词辨析:“散步”是最通俗的说法,侧重于锻炼或休闲;“闲逛”带有更强的随意性,有时包含游览的意思;“溜达”是口语,更显随意和琐碎;“漫步”则显得更为文雅、从容,带有审美情趣。

أمثلة

1

我们喜欢在黄昏时分去公园漫步。

everyday

We like to stroll in the park at dusk.

2

漫步于历史悠久的古城,仿佛能听到时光的回声。

formal

Strolling through the historic ancient city, one can almost hear the echoes of time.

3

别急,咱们漫步过去就行。

informal

Don't rush, let's just stroll over there.

4

该研究探讨了城市空间设计如何影响居民的漫步体验。

academic

The study explores how urban space design affects residents' strolling experience.

تلازمات شائعة

悠闲漫步 Leisurely stroll
漫步林间 Stroll in the woods
漫步街头 Stroll the streets

العبارات الشائعة

漫步人生路

Strolling through the journey of life

漫步云端

Walking on clouds (idiomatic for feeling extremely happy)

享受漫步时光

Enjoying the strolling time

يُخلط عادةً مع

漫步 vs 散步

散步 is more generic and often associated with health or routine, whereas 漫步 is more poetic and emphasizes the enjoyment of the environment.

漫步 vs 闲逛

闲逛 implies a lack of direction and can sometimes feel aimless or unproductive, while 漫步 carries a positive, serene connotation.

أنماط نحوية

在 [地点] 漫步 漫步于 [地点] 享受漫步

How to Use It

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Use '漫步' in contexts where you want to highlight the beauty of the surroundings or a relaxed mood. It is more sophisticated than '散步'. Avoid using it when describing urgent or goal-oriented movement.


أخطاء شائعة

Students often use '漫步' to describe walking to school or work, which is incorrect as those actions are purposeful. Remember that '漫步' is about the experience, not the destination. Do not use it if the walking is fast or strenuous.

Tips

💡

Use with scenic locations

Pair '漫步' with beautiful places like parks or beaches to emphasize the aesthetic quality of the activity.

⚠️

Avoid for purposeful tasks

Do not use '漫步' when describing walking to work or running errands, as it implies a lack of purpose.

🌍

The art of slow living

In Chinese culture, '漫步' reflects the ideal of 'slow living' and finding peace amidst a fast-paced society.

أصل الكلمة

The word combines '漫' (spreading/unconstrained) and '步' (steps). It originated from classical descriptions of scholars walking freely in nature to seek inspiration.

السياق الثقافي

In Chinese literature, strolling is often a metaphor for a scholarly life of integrity and detachment from worldly gains. It represents the wisdom of finding inner peace.

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the '漫' as 'overflowing' (like water) and '步' as 'steps'. Imagine your steps overflowing with joy and ease as you walk slowly.

الأسئلة الشائعة

4 أسئلة

散步更强调日常的休闲或锻炼,语气平实。漫步则带有一种浪漫、文艺的色彩,强调步履的从容和对环境的欣赏。

可以,这是一种建议对方放松心情、减缓生活节奏的委婉表达。它隐含着希望对方暂时放下压力的关怀。

通常不直接接目的地,因为漫步强调“随意”。如果一定要接,通常会用“在……漫步”的结构,表示在某个大范围内活动。

它属于中性偏文雅的词汇,在口语和书面语中均可使用。在文学描写中非常常见,显得比“走路”更有诗意。

اختبر نفسك

fill blank

傍晚时分,人们喜欢在公园的小径上___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 漫步

漫步符合傍晚公园宁静、悠闲的氛围。

multiple choice

哪种情况最适合使用“漫步”?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 在雨后的古镇街道上悠闲走动

漫步强调无目的、悠闲的行走,与古镇的意境相符。

sentence building

在 / 海滩 / 漫步 / 我们 / 傍晚 / 。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 我们傍晚在海滩漫步。

标准的中文主谓宾结构,时间状语位于主语后或句首。

النتيجة: /3

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