排尿
When you drink a lot of water, your body needs to get rid of the extra. This is called '排尿' (pái niào).
It's what you do when you go to the bathroom to make pee-pee. Everyone does it!
Think of it like this: your body takes what it needs from the water you drink, and then '排尿' is how it lets go of what it doesn't need.
So, if someone says they need to '排尿', it means they need to go pee.
When you need to talk about going to the toilet specifically for urinating, the Chinese word to use is 排尿 (páiniào). This is a verb and directly translates to 'to urinate' or 'to discharge urine'.
You might hear this term in a medical context or when discussing bodily functions. It's a straightforward and common way to express this action in Chinese.
When discussing bodily functions in Chinese, you'll find terms that are direct and functional. For instance, the word "排尿" (páiniào) means "to urinate." It's a formal and medical term that you would commonly encounter in a healthcare setting or when speaking about physiology.
While "排尿" is useful to know for more formal contexts, you might also hear more colloquial expressions in everyday conversation. However, for clear and precise communication, especially in situations requiring accuracy, "排尿" is the appropriate term.
Understanding such terms is crucial for anyone engaging with medical information or having detailed conversations about health in Chinese. It directly translates to the act of expelling urine from the body.
When discussing bodily functions in Chinese, direct and precise vocabulary is often preferred. The verb for 'to urinate' is 排尿 (páiniào).
You might encounter this term in medical contexts or when talking about health and bodily processes. For instance, a doctor might ask about a patient's 排尿情况 (páiniào qíngkuàng), meaning 'urination situation' or 'urinary habits'.
While there are more informal ways to say this, 排尿 is the standard and most widely understood term, especially in written or more formal spoken contexts.
When discussing bodily functions in Chinese, direct and precise vocabulary is often preferred. 排尿 (páiniào) is the standard and most commonly used verb for "to urinate." It's a formal yet entirely natural way to talk about this biological process.
While there might be more colloquial or euphemistic terms, 排尿 is universally understood and appropriate in almost any context, from medical discussions to everyday conversation. Its components literally mean "to expel" (排) and "urine" (尿), clearly conveying its meaning.
Understanding this term is crucial for anyone engaging in practical conversations about health or personal care in Chinese. It's a straightforward and unambiguous choice that avoids any potential misunderstandings.
排尿 في 30 ثانية
- b1
- urinate
- pee
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
The Chinese word “排尿” (pái niào) means “to urinate.” It’s a formal and medical term. You'll often hear it in clinical settings, or when discussing bodily functions in a more official way. Think of it like saying “micturate” or “pass urine” in English—it’s correct, but maybe not what you’d say every day.
- DEFINITION
- to urinate
So, when would you use “排尿”? Mostly in contexts related to health, biology, or formal discussions. For example, a doctor might ask a patient about their “排尿” habits, or a biology textbook would describe the process of “排尿.”
医生询问病人最近是否有排尿困难。
(English translation hint: The doctor asked the patient if they recently had difficulty urinating.)
If you’re talking to your friends, or in a more casual setting, you probably wouldn’t use “排尿.” It would sound a bit too formal, almost like you’re giving a lecture. For everyday conversations, there are more common and relaxed alternatives.
Understanding the nuance of when to use formal versus informal vocabulary is a key part of sounding natural in any language. Chinese is no different. Knowing “排尿” is important for comprehension, especially when reading medical information or formal documents, but it's not for every situation.
Here are a few situations where you might encounter or use “排尿”:
- Medical reports: If you're reading a report about kidney function or a bladder issue, “排尿” will definitely be there.
- Biology lessons: When learning about the human excretory system, “排尿” is the correct term for the act of urinating.
- Formal discussions: In a discussion about public health or hygiene policies, “排尿” might be used to maintain a professional tone.
此药可能影响患者的排尿功能。
(English translation hint: This medicine might affect the patient's urination function.)
It’s crucial to distinguish “排尿” from more informal terms. While they all refer to the same bodily function, the context dictates which word is appropriate. You wouldn't use “排尿” when a child needs to go to the bathroom, for instance.
So, keep “排尿” in your vocabulary for when you need a precise, formal, or medical term for urinating. For everything else, there are other options we’ll explore later. Knowing this distinction will make your Chinese sound much more natural and appropriate for any situation.
§ How to Use 排尿 in Sentences
Alright, let's get into how to actually use 排尿 (pái niào) in Chinese sentences. It's pretty straightforward because it acts like a regular verb. You don't need any special prepositions or complicated grammar rules to make it work. Just treat it like 'to eat' or 'to drink' in terms of sentence structure.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with 排尿
The most common way to use 排尿 is in a simple Subject + Verb structure. The 'subject' is whoever is doing the urinating. No surprises there.
他需要排尿。
- Translation Hint
- He needs to urinate.
狗狗在外面排尿。
- Translation Hint
- The dog is urinating outside.
§ Using Modifiers with 排尿
You can add adverbs or adverbial phrases before 排尿 to describe how or when the action happens. Common ones include words for frequency, manner, or location.
她经常在夜间排尿。
- Translation Hint
- She often urinates during the night.
医生询问他是否感到排尿疼痛。
- Translation Hint
- The doctor asked if he felt pain while urinating.
Notice in the second example, 疼痛 (ténɡ tònɡ - pain) comes after 排尿. Here, 排尿 is acting more like a noun or a descriptive element for the 'pain associated with urinating.' While 排尿 is a verb, it can sometimes be part of a larger noun phrase in specific contexts, especially medical ones.
§ Formal vs. Informal Usage
It's important to remember that 排尿 (pái niào) is a more formal and clinical term. It's what you'd hear in a doctor's office, a hospital, or read in a medical textbook. In everyday conversation, people usually use more common, informal phrases. For example:
- 去洗手间 (qù xǐ shǒu jiān) - to go to the bathroom/restroom
- 小便 (xiǎo biàn) - to pee (literally 'small convenience')
- 撒尿 (sā niào) - to pee (more colloquial, can be a bit crude depending on context)
So, while you need to know 排尿 for its exact meaning, be aware of the context. You wouldn't typically ask your friend, "你去排尿吗?" (Are you going to urinate?) unless you're both doctors discussing a patient.
病人昨天排尿量正常。
- Translation Hint
- The patient's urine output was normal yesterday.
医生建议多喝水以帮助排尿。
- Translation Hint
- The doctor advised drinking more water to help urination.
§ Summary of Usage
In short, using 排尿 is pretty simple:
- It's a verb.
- It doesn't need prepositions to function.
- It follows standard Chinese sentence structure (Subject + Verb).
- It's more formal/medical, so use it in appropriate contexts.
Focus on getting the context right, and you'll use 排尿 effectively. Don't overthink it with complex grammar; it's designed to be a direct term for a specific bodily function.
§ What does 排尿 (páiniào) mean?
- Definition
- to urinate
Alright, let's talk about 排尿 (páiniào). This word is pretty straightforward. It means 'to urinate'. You might be thinking, 'Why do I need to learn this word?' Well, while you might not use it in casual conversation with friends, it's a common term in more formal or medical contexts, and it's good to recognize it when you see or hear it.
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
You're not likely to hear someone shout '我要排尿!' (Wǒ yào páiniào!) in a shopping mall. That's just not how people talk. However, 排尿 (páiniào) is a standard term in specific situations. Let's break down where you'll encounter it:
§ In Medical and Health Contexts
This is where 排尿 (páiniào) shines. When you're talking about health, especially in a hospital, clinic, or even just reading health-related articles, this is the go-to word. Doctors, nurses, and even pharmacists will use it. If you need to describe a symptom, or understand a doctor's instructions, knowing 排尿 is essential.
医生问他是否有排尿困难。
Here, the doctor is asking if the patient has difficulty urinating. See how natural it sounds in this context? You wouldn't use a more casual term here.
多喝水有助于正常排尿。
This sentence means, 'Drinking more water helps with normal urination.' Again, a health-related statement where 排尿 is the correct and proper word to use.
§ In News Reports and Educational Materials
You might also see 排尿 (páiniào) in news articles, particularly those covering health, public sanitation, or even environmental issues. Academic papers and educational materials related to biology or human anatomy will definitely use it.
科学家研究了动物的排尿行为。
This means, 'Scientists studied the urination behavior of animals.' This is a typical sentence you'd find in a scientific report or a news story about a scientific discovery.
该设施设计了方便老年人排尿的设备。
Translates to, 'The facility is designed with equipment that facilitates urination for the elderly.' This could be from a news report about public facilities or a document describing accessibility features.
§ Less Common, But Possible: Everyday Discussions (with caution)
While we said you won't hear it casually, there might be very specific, somewhat awkward, but still understandable situations where it could pop up in an everyday discussion, usually to be very precise or to avoid euphemisms, although this is rare.
长时间憋尿对排尿系统不好。
This means, 'Holding urine for a long time is not good for the urinary system.' While this sounds like a health tip you might give a friend, the use of 排尿 makes it sound a bit more formal than a simple 'going to the bathroom'.
Remember, context is king. While you won't use 排尿 to ask where the restroom is, understanding it will help you navigate more serious conversations or information in Chinese.
Don't force it into casual talk; it will sound unnatural. But don't be afraid to recognize and understand it in its appropriate settings.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing 排尿 with 更委婉的表达 (More euphemistic expressions)
Many English speakers, when learning Chinese, directly translate "to urinate." However, in everyday conversation, Chinese people often use more polite or indirect ways to say this. Using 排尿 in casual settings can sometimes sound too clinical or blunt, similar to saying "micturate" instead of "pee" in English.
- DEFINITION
- Other common ways to say "to urinate" in Chinese, depending on the context.
- 上厕所 (shàng cèsuǒ) - literally "go to the toilet," a very common and polite way to excuse oneself.
- 小便 (xiǎobiàn) - "small convenience," more formal but still softer than 排尿, often used in medical contexts or when directly referring to the act without being overly clinical.
- 撒尿 (sā niào) - more informal, often used by children or in very casual settings.
我需要上厕所。 (Wǒ xūyào shàng cèsuǒ.) - I need to (go to the toilet / pee).
医生建议他多小便。 (Yīshēng jiànyì tā duō xiǎobiàn.) - The doctor advised him to (urinate / pee) more often.
§ Mistake 2: Overusing 排尿 in casual conversation
As mentioned, 排尿 carries a more formal or medical tone. Using it in everyday conversation can make you sound unnatural. Imagine saying "I need to void my bladder" instead of "I need to pee" to your friends. It's technically correct but sounds odd.
- DEFINITION
- Understanding the nuance of formality in Chinese vocabulary is crucial for sounding natural.
While 排尿 is an important word to know for its precise meaning, especially when discussing health or biology, it's not the go-to word for daily interactions. Always consider your audience and the context.
病人昨天排尿困难。 (Bìngrén zuótiān pái niào kùnnán.) - The patient had difficulty (urinating) yesterday. (Appropriate usage)
我需要去排尿。 (Wǒ xūyào qù pái niào.) - I need to go to (urinate). (Sounds a bit too formal for casual use.)
§ Mistake 3: Not knowing common phrases related to urination
Beyond the verb itself, understanding common phrases related to urination is essential for practical communication. Native speakers don't just use a single verb; they use expressions.
- DEFINITION
- Essential phrases for discussing urination naturally in various contexts.
- 尿急 (niào jí) - urgent need to urinate
- 尿频 (niào pín) - frequent urination
- 尿不出来 (niào bù chūlái) - unable to urinate
- 去洗手间 (qù xǐshǒujiān) - go to the restroom (another polite alternative to 上厕所)
我感到尿急。 (Wǒ gǎndào niào jí.) - I feel an urgent need to (urinate / pee).
他有尿频的症状。 (Tā yǒu niào pín de zhèngzhuàng.) - He has symptoms of (frequent urination).
How Formal Is It?
"医生建议患者在手术后多排尿,以帮助身体恢复。 (The doctor advised the patient to urinate frequently after the operation to help the body recover.)"
"我需要去小便一下。 (I need to go pee for a bit.)"
"小狗想尿尿了,快带它出去。 (The puppy wants to pee, quickly take it outside.)"
"宝宝在床上撒尿了。 (The baby peed on the bed.)"
"那家伙喝多了,站着都能滋尿。 (That guy drank too much, he can pee while standing.)"
حقيقة ممتعة
The character '尿' (niào) is a pictophonetic character, with the radical 尸 (shī), meaning corpse or body, suggesting excretion from the body, and 兆 (zhào) as the phonetic component, which also means omen/premonition, but doesn't relate to the meaning of urine here. It's simply a sound component.
دليل النطق
- Mispronouncing the 'ai' in 'pái' as a long 'a' sound.
- Not distinguishing between the tones. 'Pái' is a second tone (rising) and 'niào' is a fourth tone (falling).
مستوى الصعوبة
short
short
short
short
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
排尿 (pái niào) is a verb-object compound, where 排 (pái) means 'to expel' or 'to excrete' and 尿 (niào) means 'urine'. It functions as a complete verb.
他想排尿。 (Tā xiǎng pái niào.) - He wants to urinate.
It can be used with adverbs of frequency or manner to describe how or how often someone urinates.
她经常排尿。 (Tā jīngcháng pái niào.) - She often urinates.
When referring to a specific instance of urination, it's common to use it with duration or frequency expressions.
他今天排尿两次了。 (Tā jīntiān pái niào liǎng cì le.) - He has urinated twice today.
It's a more formal or medical term. In everyday conversation, people might use more casual expressions like '上厕所' (shàng cèsuǒ - to go to the toilet) or '小便' (xiǎobiàn - to urinate, noun or verb).
医生问病人排尿是否困难。 (Yīshēng wèn bìngrén pái niào shìfǒu kùnnán.) - The doctor asked the patient if urinating was difficult.
It can be used in a passive structure, though less common, to describe the act of being urinated.
婴儿经常排尿。 (Yīng'ér jīngcháng pái niào.) - Babies frequently urinate. (Implies they expel urine.)
أمثلة حسب المستوى
猫在外面排尿。
The cat urinates outside.
小狗需要出去排尿。
The puppy needs to go out to urinate.
宝宝的尿布湿了,他排尿了。
The baby's diaper is wet, he urinated.
我早上起床后会排尿。
I urinate after waking up in the morning.
请问厕所在哪里?我想排尿。
Excuse me, where is the restroom? I want to urinate.
他喝了很多水,所以经常排尿。
He drinks a lot of water, so he urinates frequently.
医生问我排尿有没有困难。
The doctor asked me if I had difficulty urinating.
夜里我有时会醒来排尿。
Sometimes I wake up at night to urinate.
猫在外面排尿。
The cat urinates outside.
他需要排尿。
He needs to urinate.
这个小孩在床上排尿了。
This child urinated on the bed.
请问厕所在哪里?我想排尿。
Excuse me, where is the restroom? I want to urinate.
医生问我排尿是否疼痛。
The doctor asked if urinating was painful for me.
她晚上经常要起来排尿。
She often has to get up at night to urinate.
很多水可以帮助你排尿。
Drinking a lot of water can help you urinate.
我感觉需要排尿,但是什么都没有。
I feel the need to urinate, but nothing comes out.
医生建议我多喝水以帮助排尿。
The doctor advised me to drink more water to help with urination.
他感到膀胱胀满,需要排尿。
He felt his bladder was full and needed to urinate.
小孩子有时会因为玩得太高兴而忘记排尿。
Sometimes small children forget to urinate because they are having too much fun.
她发现自己在夜间排尿的次数增加了。
She noticed that the number of times she urinated at night had increased.
如果你在排尿时感到疼痛,应该去看医生。
If you feel pain when urinating, you should see a doctor.
这是一种药物,可以帮助促进排尿。
This is a medicine that can help promote urination.
动物园里的动物在特定的区域排尿。
Animals in the zoo urinate in specific areas.
有些疾病可能会导致排尿困难。
Some diseases may lead to difficulty urinating.
医生建议我多喝水,以帮助排尿。
The doctor advised me to drink more water to help with urination.
他因为前列腺问题,夜间排尿次数增多。
He has increased frequency of nighttime urination due to prostate issues.
长时间憋尿对身体不好,应该及时排尿。
Holding urine for a long time is bad for your health; you should urinate promptly.
这个药物的副作用之一是排尿困难。
One of the side effects of this medication is difficulty with urination.
经过手术,他的排尿功能恢复了正常。
After the surgery, his urination function returned to normal.
婴儿经常排尿,所以需要勤换尿布。
Babies urinate frequently, so diapers need to be changed often.
在野外露营时,注意不要随意排尿,保护环境。
When camping in the wild, be careful not to urinate anywhere to protect the environment.
有些疾病会导致排尿疼痛或灼热感。
Some diseases can cause painful or burning urination.
医生建议他多喝水以促进排尿,帮助排出体内的毒素。
The doctor advised him to drink more water to promote urination and help excrete toxins from the body.
由于膀胱功能障碍,病人需要定期排尿以避免感染。
Due to bladder dysfunction, the patient needs to urinate regularly to avoid infection.
长途旅行中,司机每隔几小时就会找地方停车排尿。
During long trips, the driver stops every few hours to find a place to urinate.
一些药物可能会影响正常的排尿功能,需要密切观察。
Some medications might affect normal urination function and require close monitoring.
婴儿在睡梦中排尿是常见的现象,父母无需过于担忧。
It's common for babies to urinate in their sleep; parents don't need to worry too much.
她因为频繁排尿而去医院检查,发现是泌尿系统感染。
She went to the hospital for frequent urination and was diagnosed with a urinary tract infection.
在野外露营时,我们通常会找一个隐蔽的地方排尿。
When camping in the wild, we usually find a secluded spot to urinate.
动物园里的动物排尿习惯各不相同,有些会做标记。
Animals in the zoo have different urination habits; some will mark their territory.
يُخلط عادةً مع
This refers to 'to defecate' or 'feces', which is the other bodily function performed in a restroom.
This is a more formal, medical term for 'to defecate' or 'bowel movement', similar in formality to 排尿.
This is the most common and polite term for 'restroom' or 'washroom', the place where one would 排尿.
أنماط نحوية
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
"尿急"
urgent need to urinate
我尿急,得赶紧去厕所。 (I have an urgent need to urinate, I need to go to the bathroom quickly.)
neutral"尿床"
to wet the bed
小孩子有时会尿床。 (Young children sometimes wet the bed.)
neutral"小便"
to urinate (polite/common term)
他去小便了。 (He went to pee.)
neutral"撒尿"
to urinate (colloquial)
狗喜欢在树下撒尿。 (Dogs like to pee under trees.)
informal"解手"
to relieve oneself (euphemism for urinating or defecating)
我们停车解手吧。 (Let's stop the car to relieve ourselves.)
neutral"膀胱"
bladder
我的膀胱满了。 (My bladder is full.)
neutral"尿道"
urethra
尿道感染很难受。 (Urethral infections are very uncomfortable.)
formal"夜尿"
nocturia (urinating at night)
老年人常常有夜尿问题。 (Older people often have problems with nocturia.)
neutral"验尿"
to test urine
医生要求我验尿。 (The doctor asked me to have a urine test.)
neutral"憋尿"
to hold one's urine
长时间憋尿对身体不好。 (Holding your urine for a long time is not good for your health.)
neutralسهل الخلط
This is a very common, informal word for 'to urinate' or 'urine'. Learners often wonder if it's polite enough.
While it can mean 'to urinate', it's also a noun for 'urine' or 'pee'. It's informal but widely used in everyday conversation, especially among friends or when talking about children.
我要去小便。 (Wǒ yào qù xiǎobiàn.) - I need to pee.
This also means 'to urinate' but has a more vulgar or crude connotation.
This term is generally considered impolite and can sometimes be used to describe animals urinating. Avoid using it in formal settings or polite company.
狗在树下撒尿。 (Gǒu zài shù xià sāniào.) - The dog is peeing under the tree.
This is an older, more euphemistic way to say 'to relieve oneself' (both #1 and #2).
While it can refer to urinating, it's a broader term for 'going to the toilet' or 'relieving oneself'. It's more common in older generations or rural areas.
我去解个手。 (Wǒ qù jiě gè shǒu.) - I'm going to relieve myself.
This means 'to go to the toilet/restroom', which implies urination but isn't the verb itself.
This is a general phrase for 'going to the bathroom', covering both urination and defecation. It's polite and widely understood.
我需要上厕所。 (Wǒ xūyào shàng cèsuǒ.) - I need to go to the toilet.
This is a very formal or literary way to say 'to go to the toilet'.
You'll typically see this in written contexts, like official signs or older literature. It's not used in casual conversation.
请勿在此如厕。 (Qǐng wù zài cǐ rúcè.) - Please do not use the toilet here (formal sign).
أنماط الجُمل
我想去排尿。
I want to urinate. (wǒ xiǎng qù pái niào)
他需要排尿。
He needs to urinate. (tā xū yào pái niào)
排尿是正常的生理功能。
Urination is a normal physiological function. (pái niào shì zhèng cháng de shēng lǐ gōng néng)
医生建议多喝水以促进排尿。
The doctor suggested drinking more water to promote urination. (yī shēng jiàn yì duō hē shuǐ yǐ cù jìn pái niào)
排尿时感到疼痛可能是感染的迹象。
Pain during urination might be a sign of infection. (pái niào shí gǎn dào téng tòng kě néng shì gǎn rǎn de jì xiàng)
频繁排尿可能会影响睡眠。
Frequent urination might affect sleep. (pín fán pái niào kě néng huì yǐng xiǎng shuì mián)
患者在手术后排尿困难。
The patient had difficulty urinating after the surgery. (huàn zhě zài shǒu shù hòu pái niào kùn nán)
监测排尿量对某些疾病的诊断很重要。
Monitoring urine output is important for the diagnosis of some diseases. (jiān cè pái niào liàng duì mǒu xiē jí bìng de zhěn duàn hěn zhòng yào)
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
نصائح
Basic use of 排尿
排尿 (pái niào) is a formal and clinical term for to urinate. It's what you'd typically see in medical contexts or more formal discussions about bodily functions.
Common alternative for 'pee'
A much more common and everyday way to say 'to pee' or 'to go to the bathroom' is 小便 (xiǎo biàn). This is what you'll hear most frequently in daily conversation.
Another informal option: 上厕所
You can also use 上厕所 (shàng cè suǒ) which literally means 'to go to the toilet' and is a very common and polite way to express needing to urinate or defecate.
Using 排尿 in a sentence
When you do use 排尿, it's usually in a sentence like: 医生建议他多喝水以帮助排尿。 (Yīshēng jiànyì tā duō hē shuǐ yǐ bāngzhù pái niào.) - The doctor advised him to drink more water to help urinate.
Don't use 排尿 in casual talk
Avoid using 排尿 in casual conversation with friends or family. It will sound overly formal and a bit strange, similar to saying 'micturate' instead of pee in English.
排 as 'to excrete'
The character 排 (pái) here means 'to excrete' or 'to discharge'. You'll see it in other words related to bodily functions or removal, like 排便 (pái biàn) for 'to defecate'.
尿 as 'urine'
The character 尿 (niào) on its own means 'urine'. It's also part of other words like 尿液 (niào yè) which also means 'urine'.
Misusing 排尿 in public
Using 排尿 to say 'I need to pee' in public will likely elicit odd looks. Stick to 小便 or 上厕所 for polite requests.
Context is key
Remember that the formality of the situation dictates which word you should use. For a medical report, 排尿 is perfect. For asking where the restroom is, 上厕所 is much better.
Practice with examples
Try forming sentences with both 排尿 and 小便 to get a feel for their appropriate usage. For example: 她觉得需要排尿。 (Tā juéde xūyào pái niào.) - She felt the need to urinate. 我想小便。 (Wǒ xiǎng xiǎo biàn.) - I want to pee.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Imagine a **pai**r of **ni**pples. When you **pāi niào**, you **pāi** (pat) the toilet seat in relief after **niào** (urinating).
ربط بصري
Picture a 'pai' of dominoes standing in a row, and a 'niao' bird (like 'meow') flying out from under them, representing the act of urinating.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Translate the following sentences into Chinese, using 排尿 (pái niào) where appropriate: 1. The doctor asked the patient to urinate. 2. I need to urinate very badly. 3. Urinating frequently can be a sign of a health issue. (Hint: For sentence 1, you can say '医生让病人排尿.' For sentence 2, '我非常想排尿.' For sentence 3, '频繁排尿可能是健康问题的征兆.')
أصل الكلمة
Formed from characters '排' (pái) meaning to excrete/discharge, and '尿' (niào) meaning urine.
المعنى الأصلي: To excrete urine.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chinese.السياق الثقافي
<p>In Chinese culture, discussions around bodily functions like urination are generally private. While it's a direct and clinical term, you wouldn't typically use '排尿' in casual conversation. Instead, people might use more euphemistic terms or simply state the need to 'go to the toilet' (上厕所 - shàng cèsuǒ).</p><p>This term is most commonly encountered in medical or formal contexts, such as when discussing health or in a medical examination setting. It's important to be aware of the context to avoid sounding overly clinical or impolite in everyday interactions.</p>
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Medical situations, especially when talking about symptoms or health conditions with a doctor.
- 排尿困难 (difficulty urinating)
- 排尿疼痛 (painful urination)
- 频繁排尿 (frequent urination)
Describing bodily functions in a straightforward, sometimes clinical way.
- 正常排尿 (normal urination)
- 促进排尿 (to promote urination)
- 排尿反射 (urination reflex)
Discussing pet care, especially in veterinary contexts or when talking about animal health.
- 宠物排尿 (pet urination)
- 观察排尿 (observe urination)
- 排尿习惯 (urination habits)
When explaining physiological processes, perhaps in a health education context.
- 身体排尿 (body urinates)
- 通过排尿 (through urination)
- 排尿系统 (urinary system)
Less commonly, in formal or written contexts where a precise, unambiguous term is needed for 'to urinate'.
- 需要排尿 (need to urinate)
- 无法排尿 (unable to urinate)
- 排尿功能 (urination function)
بدايات محادثة
"你最近排尿有没有什么不舒服的地方? (Have you had any discomfort when urinating recently?)"
"医生,我感觉我排尿的次数比以前多了。 (Doctor, I feel like I'm urinating more often than before.)"
"这个药会对排尿有影响吗? (Will this medicine affect urination?)"
"你家的狗排尿习惯怎么样? (What are your dog's urination habits like?)"
"小朋友,想排尿要告诉老师哦。 (Little one, if you need to urinate, tell the teacher.)"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
描述一下你生病时排尿的感受。 (Describe how you felt when urinating when you were sick.)
如果你的宠物排尿异常,你会怎么做? (If your pet urinates abnormally, what would you do?)
你认为保持健康的排尿习惯重要吗?为什么? (Do you think maintaining healthy urination habits is important? Why?)
请写一个关于一个人因为排尿问题而去看医生的短故事。 (Please write a short story about someone who goes to see a doctor because of urination problems.)
你对“排尿”这个词的理解和使用场景有哪些? (What are your understandings and usage scenarios for the word "排尿"?)
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلةBoth 排尿 (pái niào) and 撒尿 (sā niào) mean 'to urinate.' However, 排尿 is the more formal, medical, or polite term, often used in a clinical context or when speaking about bodily functions generally. 撒尿 is more colloquial and informal, similar to 'to pee' or 'to take a leak' in English. It's often used in everyday conversation, especially among men or in more casual settings. For example, a doctor would say '病人需要排尿' (The patient needs to urinate), but a friend might say '我得去撒尿' (I gotta go pee).
Yes, 排尿 can be used for animals. It's a general term for the act of urinating, regardless of whether it's a human or an animal. For example, you could say '狗狗在草地上排尿' (The dog is urinating on the grass).
While 排尿 means 'to urinate,' you wouldn't directly use it to ask for the bathroom. The most common and polite way to ask where the bathroom is in Chinese is '请问洗手间在哪里?' (Qǐngwèn xǐshǒujiān zài nǎlǐ?), which literally means 'Excuse me, where is the washroom?' or '厕所在哪里?' (Cèsuǒ zài nǎlǐ?), which means 'Where is the toilet?'
排尿 itself isn't commonly found in idioms or highly figurative phrases. It's a straightforward, descriptive verb. Idioms related to bodily functions are more likely to use less formal terms or be more descriptive in a different way. You'll mostly encounter 排尿 in its literal sense.
The most polite way to say 'I need to urinate' is '我需要排尿' (Wǒ xūyào pái niào). If you want to be even more indirect and commonly used, you'd say '我想去洗手间' (Wǒ xiǎng qù xǐshǒujiān), which means 'I want to go to the washroom' or '我有点急' (Wǒ yǒudiǎn jí), meaning 'I'm a bit urgent' (implying you need to use the restroom).
排 (pái) means 'to arrange, to line up, to discharge.' In this context, it carries the meaning of 'to discharge' or 'to excrete.' 尿 (niào) means 'urine' or 'to urinate.' So, together, 排尿 literally means 'to discharge urine.'
No, it's not rude to use 排尿 in casual conversation, but it might sound a little formal or even clinical. It's perfectly acceptable, especially if you want to be clear and direct without being overly informal. However, in very casual settings among close friends, you might hear 撒尿 more often.
In medical contexts, 排尿 is the standard term. Doctors and nurses will use it when discussing a patient's urinary function, asking about frequency, pain, or any other issues. For example, a doctor might ask '你排尿有没有困难?' (Nǐ pái niào yǒu méiyǒu kùnnan?), meaning 'Do you have any difficulty urinating?' or '排尿正常吗?' (Pái niào zhèngcháng ma?), meaning 'Is your urination normal?'
Yes, there are several euphemisms, similar to English. Common ones include '上厕所' (shàng cèsuǒ), meaning 'to go to the toilet/restroom,' '方便' (fāngbiàn), which literally means 'convenient' but is often used as a euphemism for 'to relieve oneself,' and for men, '小解' (xiǎojiě), meaning 'to do a small release.' These are generally more common in everyday conversation than the direct 排尿.
You can describe a strong urge to urinate by saying '我感到强烈的排尿欲望' (Wǒ gǎndào qiángliè de pái niào yùwàng), which means 'I feel a strong urge to urinate.' More commonly, you would say '我憋不住了' (Wǒ biē bú zhù le), meaning 'I can't hold it anymore,' or '我急着去洗手间' (Wǒ jí zhe qù xǐshǒujiān), meaning 'I'm in a hurry to go to the restroom.'
اختبر نفسك 138 أسئلة
他想去___。
The sentence means 'He wants to go urinate.' '排尿' fits the context.
我需要___。
The sentence means 'I need to urinate.' '排尿' is the correct verb.
小狗在外面___。
The sentence means 'The puppy is urinating outside.' '排尿' is appropriate here.
医生说他需要多___。
The sentence means 'The doctor said he needs to urinate more.' This refers to a medical context.
请问厕所在哪里?我需要___。
The sentence means 'Excuse me, where is the restroom? I need to urinate.' '排尿' is the natural action after asking for a restroom.
宝宝睡觉前要___。
The sentence means 'The baby needs to urinate before sleeping.' It's a common routine.
Write a short sentence about needing to use the restroom using '排尿'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我需要排尿。
Imagine you are explaining to a child what '排尿' means. Write a simple sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
排尿就是去上厕所。
You drank a lot of water. Write a sentence saying you need to '排尿'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喝了很多水,现在想排尿。
小狗做了什么?
Read this passage:
小狗去外面排尿了。他很快就回来了。
小狗做了什么?
文章中明确提到小狗去外面排尿了。
文章中明确提到小狗去外面排尿了。
医生问病人什么?
Read this passage:
医生问病人是否排尿困难。病人说没有。
医生问病人什么?
医生询问的是排尿困难。
医生询问的是排尿困难。
孩子为什么去厕所?
Read this passage:
孩子玩得很开心,但是他需要排尿了。妈妈带他去厕所。
孩子为什么去厕所?
文章中明确说明孩子需要排尿。
文章中明确说明孩子需要排尿。
This sentence means 'He needs to urinate.' The common sentence structure in Chinese is Subject + Verb + Object. Here, '他' (tā) is the subject (he), '需要' (xūyào) is the verb (needs), and '排尿' (páiniào) is the object (to urinate), acting as a verbal phrase.
This sentence means 'I want to urinate.' '我' (wǒ) is the subject (I), '想' (xiǎng) is the verb (want/think), and '排尿' (páiniào) is the object (to urinate). The structure is straightforward: Subject + Verb + Object.
This sentence means 'The puppy is urinating.' '小狗' (xiǎogǒu) is the subject (puppy), '在' (zài) indicates an ongoing action (is doing), and '排尿' (páiniào) is the action (urinating). So, Subject + '在' + Verb.
她想去卫生间___。
The sentence means 'She wants to go to the bathroom to urinate.' '排尿' (pái niào) means 'to urinate'.
小狗在树下___。
The sentence means 'The puppy is urinating under the tree.' '排尿' (pái niào) means 'to urinate'.
医生问病人最近有没有___困难。
The sentence means 'The doctor asked the patient if they had difficulty urinating recently.' '排尿' (pái niào) means 'to urinate'.
他喝了很多水,所以需要___。
The sentence means 'He drank a lot of water, so he needs to urinate.' '排尿' (pái niào) means 'to urinate'.
宝宝睡觉前___了。
The sentence means 'The baby urinated before going to sleep.' '排尿' (pái niào) means 'to urinate'.
请问,最近你___的频率正常吗?
The sentence means 'Excuse me, is your urination frequency normal recently?' '排尿' (pái niào) means 'to urinate'.
Choose the correct word for 'to urinate'.
排尿 (pái niào) specifically means 'to urinate'. The other options mean 'to eat', 'to sleep', and 'to drink water' respectively.
Which sentence correctly uses '排尿'?
排尿 (pái niào) is a verb meaning 'to urinate'. It's used in the context of bodily functions. 'He needs to urinate' is the correct usage.
If someone says '我想排尿', what do they want to do?
我想排尿 (Wǒ xiǎng pái niào) directly translates to 'I want to urinate'.
The word '排尿' means 'to eat'.
No, 排尿 (pái niào) means 'to urinate'. 'To eat' is 吃饭 (chī fàn).
You can say '我需要排尿' when you need to go to the bathroom for this purpose.
Yes, 我需要排尿 (Wǒ xūyào pái niào) is a correct and common way to express the need to urinate.
'排尿' is a noun.
排尿 (pái niào) is a verb, meaning 'to urinate'.
The doctor's advice on drinking water and urination.
Someone is anxious because they need to urinate.
Where a small dog is urinating.
Read this aloud:
我需要排尿。
Focus: 排尿 (pái niào)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请问,洗手间在哪里?我有点想排尿。
Focus: 洗手间 (xǐ shǒu jiān), 排尿 (pái niào)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
多喝水对身体好,也容易排尿。
Focus: 多喝水 (duō hē shuǐ), 排尿 (pái niào)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are explaining to a child what '排尿' (pái niào) means in simple terms. Write a short explanation in Chinese, using basic vocabulary.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
排尿就是把身体里的水,从小便的地方放出去。
You feel the need to '排尿' (pái niào) while you are in a public place. Write a simple Chinese sentence asking where the restroom is.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
请问,厕所在哪里?
Describe a common situation where someone might need to '排尿' (pái niào), using one or two simple Chinese sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他喝了很多水,然后他需要排尿。
小明为什么想排尿? (Why did Xiao Ming want to urinate?)
Read this passage:
小明喝了很多果汁。过了一会儿,他对妈妈说:“妈妈,我想排尿。” 妈妈带他去了洗手间。
小明为什么想排尿? (Why did Xiao Ming want to urinate?)
文章中提到小明喝了很多果汁,所以他想排尿。 (The passage mentions Xiao Ming drank a lot of juice, so he wanted to urinate.)
文章中提到小明喝了很多果汁,所以他想排尿。 (The passage mentions Xiao Ming drank a lot of juice, so he wanted to urinate.)
根据医生的说法,排尿有什么好处? (According to the doctor, what are the benefits of urinating?)
Read this passage:
医生说,多喝水对身体好,也可以帮助身体排尿,排出不好的东西。
根据医生的说法,排尿有什么好处? (According to the doctor, what are the benefits of urinating?)
医生说排尿可以帮助身体排出不好的东西。 (The doctor said urinating can help the body expel bad things.)
医生说排尿可以帮助身体排出不好的东西。 (The doctor said urinating can help the body expel bad things.)
跑步后,除了流汗,人体还可能需要做什么? (After running, besides sweating, what else might the body need to do?)
Read this passage:
跑步后,人体会流很多汗,也可能需要排尿,这是正常的生理反应。
跑步后,除了流汗,人体还可能需要做什么? (After running, besides sweating, what else might the body need to do?)
文章中提到跑步后,人体会流很多汗,也可能需要排尿。 (The passage states that after running, the body sweats a lot and may also need to urinate.)
文章中提到跑步后,人体会流很多汗,也可能需要排尿。 (The passage states that after running, the body sweats a lot and may also need to urinate.)
This sentence means 'He needs to urinate.' The correct order is subject, verb, object.
This sentence means 'The puppy is urinating outside.' The structure is subject, adverbial, location, verb.
This sentence means 'Do you want to urinate?' It's a simple question structure.
他感到不舒服,所以他需要去___。
The sentence indicates feeling unwell and needing to go, and '排尿' (to urinate) is the most fitting action in this context.
小狗在草地上___。
Dogs often urinate on grass, making '排尿' (to urinate) a natural fit for the sentence.
医生建议他多喝水,以便___。
Drinking more water helps with urination, so '排尿' (to urinate) logically completes the sentence.
宝宝睡觉前通常会___。
It's common for babies to urinate before sleeping, making '排尿' (to urinate) the most suitable word.
长途旅行中,我们每隔一段时间会停下来让大家___。
During long trips, stops are often made for bathroom breaks, so '排尿' (to urinate) fits the context.
如果你喝了太多水,你就会感到需要___。
Drinking a lot of water naturally leads to the need to urinate, so '排尿' (to urinate) is the correct answer.
The doctor is giving advice about drinking water.
Think about what young children sometimes can't control.
This sentence is about a difficulty due to pain.
Read this aloud:
我需要排尿。
Focus: pái niào
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
去洗手间排尿。
Focus: xǐ shǒu jiān
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你多久排尿一次?
Focus: duō jiǔ yí cì
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This is a common way to ask if someone needs to urinate.
This sentence describes a baby urinating in a diaper.
This phrase describes feeling an urge to urinate.
他因为喝了太多水,所以需要经常____。
Context indicates a need to urinate due to drinking a lot of water. '排尿' (pái niào) means to urinate.
医生建议他多喝水以帮助____,这样可以排出体内的毒素。
The sentence talks about expelling toxins from the body, which is a function of urination. '排尿' (pái niào) means to urinate.
有些药物的副作用是增加____的频率。
Medication side effects often include increased frequency of urination. '排尿' (pái niào) means to urinate.
在长途旅行中,找到一个干净的卫生间____很重要。
Finding a clean restroom for urination is a common concern during long trips. '排尿' (pái niào) means to urinate.
如果你感到不适,可能需要去做一个检查,看看你的____系统是否有问题。
Problems with the urinary system are related to urination. '排尿' (pái niào) means to urinate.
天气冷的时候,人体会减少排汗,增加____来调节体温。
In cold weather, the body often increases urination to regulate temperature. '排尿' (pái niào) means to urinate.
The doctor's advice about urination.
A symptom after catching a cold.
A common need for children.
Read this aloud:
请问最近排尿有没有异常?
Focus: 排尿 (pái niào)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我感觉需要排尿。
Focus: 排尿 (pái niào)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你多久排尿一次?
Focus: 排尿 (pái niào)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are explaining to a friend why it's important to drink enough water. In your explanation, use the word 排尿 (pái niào) at least once. Write 2-3 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
多喝水对身体好,因为它可以帮助你正常排尿,排出体内的废物。保持足够的水分摄入对健康很重要。
Describe a situation where someone might need to 排尿 (pái niào) urgently. Write 2-3 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在长途旅行中,如果你喝了很多水,可能会感到急着排尿。这时候你需要尽快找到一个厕所。
Write a short note to a family member reminding them to make sure their pet dog has had a chance to 排尿 (pái niào) before leaving the house for a long time. Write 2-3 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
出门前请确保狗已经排尿了,不然它可能会不舒服。我们可能会离开很长时间。
根据这段文字,医生问病人排尿习惯的目的是什么?
Read this passage:
医生通常会问病人关于他们排尿习惯的问题,例如排尿的频率和是否有任何不适。这些信息有助于医生诊断潜在的健康问题。有时候,排尿困难可能是某些疾病的征兆。
根据这段文字,医生问病人排尿习惯的目的是什么?
文章中明确提到“这些信息有助于医生诊断潜在的健康问题。”
文章中明确提到“这些信息有助于医生诊断潜在的健康问题。”
为什么运动后人们的排尿次数会增加?
Read this passage:
运动后身体会出汗,这导致体内水分流失。为了补充水分,人们会喝更多的水。水分的摄入会增加排尿的次数,这是身体调节水平衡的正常方式。
为什么运动后人们的排尿次数会增加?
文章中指出“水分的摄入会增加排尿的次数,这是身体调节水平衡的正常方式。”
文章中指出“水分的摄入会增加排尿的次数,这是身体调节水平衡的正常方式。”
根据这段文字,随地排尿会带来哪些问题?
Read this passage:
在一些公共场所,经常会有提示牌提醒人们不要随地排尿,保持环境卫生。随地排尿不仅不文明,也可能传播细菌,对公共健康造成威胁。
根据这段文字,随地排尿会带来哪些问题?
文章中明确提到“随地排尿不仅不文明,也可能传播细菌,对公共健康造成威胁。”
文章中明确提到“随地排尿不仅不文明,也可能传播细菌,对公共健康造成威胁。”
长时间憋尿对身体健康非常不好,建议及时______。
The sentence discusses holding urine for a long time, so '排尿' (to urinate) is the correct verb to complete the action.
病人术后恢复期间,护士会密切监测其______量和频率。
In a post-operative context, nurses monitor '排尿量' (urine output) and frequency. '排尿' is the appropriate term.
有些药物的副作用可能会导致______频繁或困难。
Side effects of medicine often impact '排尿' (urination), leading to frequent or difficult urination.
婴幼儿无法自主控制______,所以需要穿纸尿裤。
Infants cannot control '排尿' (urination) on their own, which is why they wear diapers.
为了准确诊断,医生要求病人提供24小时的______样本。
Doctors often request 24-hour '排尿' (urine) samples for diagnostic purposes.
肾脏的主要功能之一就是通过______来清除体内的废物。
One of the kidneys' main functions is to remove waste from the body through '排尿' (urination).
在长途旅行中,司机需要找地方___。
The context of a long journey and the need for a stop implies the need to urinate.
如果一个人长时间不___,可能会导致健康问题。
Not urinating for a long time directly leads to health problems.
医院里,护士会询问病人是否正常___。
In a hospital, nurses often ask about a patient's normal bodily functions, including urination.
在公共场合,人们应该文明排尿。
This statement encourages proper etiquette in public, which is true.
过度饮水会减少排尿次数。
Drinking more water generally increases the frequency of urination, not decreases it.
动物园里的动物不需要排尿。
All living creatures, including animals, need to urinate as a biological process.
The doctor's advice about urination.
The importance of finding a spot to urinate outdoors.
The negative effects of holding urine for a long time.
Read this aloud:
护士询问病人是否有排尿困难。
Focus: 排尿 (pái niào)
قلت:
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Read this aloud:
他因为过度紧张而感到频繁排尿。
Focus: 频繁 (pín fán)
قلت:
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Read this aloud:
在某些医疗检查前,可能需要禁食并排尿。
Focus: 禁食 (jìn shí)
قلت:
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Imagine you are a doctor explaining to a patient why it's important to drink enough water daily to ensure proper urination. Write a short paragraph of 3-4 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
多喝水对您的健康至关重要。充足的水分可以帮助您的肾脏正常运作,确保排尿顺畅,从而有效排出体内的废物。如果水分不足,可能会导致排尿困难,甚至影响泌尿系统健康。
Describe a situation where someone might feel an urgent need to urinate but can't find a restroom immediately. How would they feel and what might they do?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在长途旅行中,如果突然感到急着排尿,但附近又找不到厕所,那感觉会非常不舒服。你可能会焦躁不安,试图分散注意力,或者加快脚步寻找最近的休息站。
Explain in 2-3 sentences why it's important for parents to teach young children about proper hygiene when they urinate.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
父母教导孩子正确的排尿卫生习惯至关重要,因为这有助于预防感染。从小养成良好的卫生习惯能保障孩子的健康,并培养他们的自理能力。
根据文章,为什么医生建议不要长时间憋尿?
Read this passage:
一位医生正在向患者解释,规律的排尿是保持泌尿系统健康的重要一环。他强调,不要长时间憋尿,因为这可能导致细菌滋生,增加感染的风险。此外,多饮水也有助于稀释尿液,减少结石的形成。
根据文章,为什么医生建议不要长时间憋尿?
文章明确指出,“不要长时间憋尿,因为这可能导致细菌滋生,增加感染的风险。”
文章明确指出,“不要长时间憋尿,因为这可能导致细菌滋生,增加感染的风险。”
文章提到,医生在某些检查前要求患者多喝水是为了什么?
Read this passage:
在某些医疗检查中,医生可能会要求患者在检查前多喝水,以便在检查时更容易排尿。这有助于获取更清晰的影像,或进行更准确的样本采集。患者需要遵医嘱,按照指示行动。
文章提到,医生在某些检查前要求患者多喝水是为了什么?
文章说明,“在某些医疗检查中,医生可能会要求患者在检查前多喝水,以便在检查时更容易排尿。这有助于获取更清晰的影像,或进行更准确的样本采集。”
文章说明,“在某些医疗检查中,医生可能会要求患者在检查前多喝水,以便在检查时更容易排尿。这有助于获取更清晰的影像,或进行更准确的样本采集。”
运动后为什么要及时补充水分?
Read this passage:
运动后,人体会通过汗液和排尿排出大量水分。因此,运动后及时补充水分非常重要,以维持身体的水分平衡。如果补充不足,可能会感到口渴、疲劳,甚至影响身体机能。
运动后为什么要及时补充水分?
文章提到,“运动后,人体会通过汗液和排尿排出大量水分。因此,运动后及时补充水分非常重要,以维持身体的水分平衡。”
文章提到,“运动后,人体会通过汗液和排尿排出大量水分。因此,运动后及时补充水分非常重要,以维持身体的水分平衡。”
This sentence describes someone feeling the need to urinate frequently. '他' (he) is the subject, '感到' (feels) is the verb, and '需要频繁排尿' (the need to urinate frequently) is the object.
This sentence means 'The doctor advised drinking more water to promote urination.' '医生' (doctor) is the subject, '建议' (advised) is the verb, '多喝水' (drink more water) is the object, and '以促进排尿' (to promote urination) is a purpose clause.
This sentence translates to 'This herb helps improve urination function.' '这个草药' (this herb) is the subject, '有助于' (helps with) is the verb, and '改善排尿功能' (improving urination function) is the object.
在极度寒冷的环境下,人体会通过增加___来散失热量。
In extremely cold environments, the human body loses heat by increasing urination. (Pái niao - urination; Pái hàn - sweating; Pái biàn - defecation; Pái qì - flatulence)
医生建议,如果感到持续的尿急,但___困难,应及时就医。
The doctor suggested that if one experiences persistent urgency to urinate but has difficulty urinating, they should seek medical attention promptly. (Pái niao - urination; Yǐn shuǐ - drinking water; Pái biàn - defecation; Jìn shí - eating)
一些药物的副作用可能包括频繁___或夜间___次数增多。
Side effects of some medications may include frequent urination or increased nocturnal urination. (Pái niao - urination; Pái hàn - sweating; Pái biàn - defecation; Pái dú - detoxification)
长途旅行前应尽量避免摄入过多液体,以减少途中___的需求。
Before long journeys, one should try to avoid excessive fluid intake to reduce the need to urinate during the trip. (Pái niao - urination; Xiū xī - rest; Jìn shí - eating; Shuì jiào - sleeping)
运动员在剧烈运动后需要及时补充水分,以维持正常的体液平衡,并促进身体___。
Athletes need to replenish fluids promptly after strenuous exercise to maintain normal fluid balance and promote urination in the body. (Pái niao - urination; Pái hàn - sweating; Pái dú - detoxification; Pái qì - flatulence)
有些疾病会导致膀胱功能失调,从而影响正常的___过程。
Some diseases can lead to bladder dysfunction, thereby affecting the normal urination process. (Pái niao - urination; Xiāo huà - digestion; Hū xī - respiration; Xún huán - circulation)
在马拉松比赛中,运动员通常需要在沿途的补给站___以避免脱水,但也要注意不要影响比赛节奏。
这句话描述了运动员在马拉松中需要解决生理需求以避免脱水,'排尿' (to urinate) 在这里是正确的选择,与句子的语境相符。其他选项如 '排汗' (to sweat) 是身体的自然反应,'排队' (to queue) 不合语境,'排放' (to discharge) 过于宽泛,不适合描述人的生理行为。
长时间憋尿对身体健康有害,因为这会增加膀胱感染的风险,并可能导致肾脏问题。因此,感到尿意时应及时___。
句子强调了及时解决生理需求的重要性,'排尿' (to urinate) 是指通过尿液排出体内废物,准确地表达了及时解决憋尿问题的行为。'排出' (to discharge, to excrete) 和 '排泄' (to excrete) 含义更广,可以指排出任何废物,而 '排放' (to discharge) 通常指排放气体或废水,不适合描述人体的排泄行为。
医生建议,如果儿童夜间频繁___,家长应及时带孩子去医院检查,以排除潜在的健康问题。
这句话描述了儿童夜间生理反应异常,需要医学关注。'排尿' (to urinate) 是指排出尿液,与“夜间频繁”的情况相符,暗示夜间遗尿或尿频问题。其他选项如 '排队' (to queue)、'排斥' (to repel, to exclude) 和 '排解' (to mediate, to dispel) 均不符合句子的语境。
在极度寒冷的环境中,人体为了保持核心体温,可能会通过减少排尿来降低热量散失。
在极度寒冷的环境中,人体为了保持核心体温,通常会通过血管收缩来减少热量散失,而不是减少排尿。相反,冷刺激会导致“寒冷性利尿”,使人排尿增多。因此,这个陈述是错误的。
服用某些利尿剂后,人体排尿的频率和量会显著增加。
利尿剂的主要作用是促进肾脏排出更多的钠和水,从而增加尿液的生成和排泄。因此,服用利尿剂后,人体排尿的频率和量会显著增加,这个陈述是正确的。
婴儿在出生后的最初几周内,由于肾脏功能尚未完全发育,所以排尿的次数会比成年人少很多。
婴儿的膀胱容量小,且肾脏调节浓缩功能尚未成熟,因此他们排尿的次数实际上比成年人要多很多,尤其是新生儿。这个陈述是错误的。
Imagine you are a doctor explaining to a patient the importance of maintaining good hydration and regular urination habits. Write a short paragraph in Chinese advising them on this topic.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
医生会建议病人多喝水以保持身体健康。充足的饮水有助于正常的排尿功能,从而排出体内的废物。保持规律的排尿习惯对预防泌尿系统问题至关重要。
Describe a situation where someone might need to politely excuse themselves to '排尿' in a formal or public setting. Focus on using appropriate Chinese etiquette.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在一次重要的商务会议中,如果有人需要去洗手间排尿,他可能会说:“抱歉,我失陪一下,去一下洗手间。” 这样既表达了歉意,又说明了原因,符合社交礼仪。
Write a short narrative about a time you (or a character) had to '排尿' in an unexpected or inconvenient location. Describe the circumstances and your feelings.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
有一次我徒步旅行时,突然感到非常紧急,需要排尿,但周围根本找不到任何洗手间。我感到非常尴尬和焦虑,最后不得不找一个隐蔽的地方解决,之后才感到 relieved。
根据这段文字,脱水对排尿功能有什么影响?
Read this passage:
运动后大量出汗是正常的生理现象,但如果长时间不补充水分,可能会导致身体脱水。脱水会减少排尿量,使尿液颜色变深,甚至影响肾脏功能。因此,运动前后及时补充水分对于维持身体健康和正常的排尿功能至关重要。
根据这段文字,脱水对排尿功能有什么影响?
文章中明确指出“脱水会减少排尿量”。
文章中明确指出“脱水会减少排尿量”。
根据这段文字,为什么老年人夜间排尿次数会增多?
Read this passage:
老年人由于生理功能衰退,膀胱功能可能会减弱,导致夜间排尿次数增多。这不仅影响睡眠质量,也可能增加跌倒的风险。建议老年人睡前减少饮水量,但白天仍需保证充足的水分摄入,以维持正常的身体代谢。
根据这段文字,为什么老年人夜间排尿次数会增多?
文章提到“膀胱功能可能会减弱,导致夜间排尿次数增多”。
文章提到“膀胱功能可能会减弱,导致夜间排尿次数增多”。
根据这段文字,关于药物对排尿的影响,以下哪项描述是正确的?
Read this passage:
某些药物的副作用之一就是会影响排尿。例如,利尿剂会增加排尿量,而某些抗过敏药则可能导致排尿困难。在使用任何药物时,都应仔细阅读说明书,了解其潜在的副作用,并在必要时咨询医生。
根据这段文字,关于药物对排尿的影响,以下哪项描述是正确的?
文章中明确指出“利尿剂会增加排尿量,而某些抗过敏药则可能导致排尿困难”。
文章中明确指出“利尿剂会增加排尿量,而某些抗过敏药则可能导致排尿困难”。
This sentence describes a strong, uncontrollable urge to urinate.
This sentence explains that frequent urination can be an early symptom of diabetes.
This sentence indicates that some medications can cause difficulty urinating or frequent urination.
/ 138 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
排尿 (pái niào) is a direct way to say 'to urinate' or 'to pee' in Chinese.
- b1
- urinate
- pee
Basic use of 排尿
排尿 (pái niào) is a formal and clinical term for to urinate. It's what you'd typically see in medical contexts or more formal discussions about bodily functions.
Common alternative for 'pee'
A much more common and everyday way to say 'to pee' or 'to go to the bathroom' is 小便 (xiǎo biàn). This is what you'll hear most frequently in daily conversation.
Another informal option: 上厕所
You can also use 上厕所 (shàng cè suǒ) which literally means 'to go to the toilet' and is a very common and polite way to express needing to urinate or defecate.
Using 排尿 in a sentence
When you do use 排尿, it's usually in a sentence like: 医生建议他多喝水以帮助排尿。 (Yīshēng jiànyì tā duō hē shuǐ yǐ bāngzhù pái niào.) - The doctor advised him to drink more water to help urinate.
مثال
多喝水有助于排尿。
محتوى ذو صلة
مزيد من كلمات body
高矮
A2Height (of a person)
皮肤
A2Skin; the outer covering of the body.
消化道
A2digestive tract
发抖
B1to tremble, to shiver
流汗
A2to sweat
手指
A2finger
脚趾
A2toe
心脏
A2Heart; a hollow muscular organ that pumps blood.
脖子
A2Neck; the part of a body connecting the head to the torso.
肩膀
A2肩膀是指连接人的上臂和躯干的部分,通常是左右各一个。它不仅是身体的结构组成部分,也常被用来象征着承担责任、支持或依靠。