~와/과 더불어
When used with a noun, ~와/과 더불어 means “together with” or “along with.” While it shares a similar meaning to ~와/과 함께, it is more commonly used in written contexts and has a slightly more formal nuance. This phrase emphasizes the idea of something occurring in conjunction with something else, highlighting a sense of togetherness or accompaniment.
For example, if you say “친구와 더불어 공부했어요,” it means “I studied together with a friend.” Here, the phrase emphasizes the shared act of studying. You can also use it to express that a certain situation or action is accompanied by another. For instance, “경제 발전과 더불어 환경 문제가 심각해졌어요” means “Along with economic development, environmental problems have become severe.” In this case, ~와/과 더불어 connects the economic development with the rise of environmental issues.
§ Understanding ~와/과 더불어
The Korean phrase '~와/과 더불어' (wa/gwa deobureo) is a super useful way to say 'along with' or 'together with' someone or something. It's often used in slightly more formal or written contexts than some alternatives, but you'll hear it in conversation too. Think of it as linking two things or people that are involved in an action or state together.
- DEFINITION
- Along with; together with.
§ Basic Examples of ~와/과 더불어
Let's look at some simple sentences to get a feel for how to use it.
가족과 더불어 저녁을 먹었어요.
I ate dinner with my family.
친구들과 더불어 여행을 갔어요.
I went on a trip with my friends.
시간과 더불어 모든 것이 변해요.
Everything changes along with time.
§ When to Use ~와/과 더불어 vs. Alternatives
There are a few ways to express 'with' or 'together with' in Korean. Let's compare '~와/과 더불어' with some common alternatives.
- ~와/과 함께 (~wa/gwa hamkke): This is probably the most common and versatile way to say 'with' or 'together with'. It's often interchangeable with ~와/과 더불어, but ~와/과 더불어 can sometimes carry a slightly more formal or emphatic tone, especially when talking about abstract concepts changing or developing together. For daily, casual conversation, ~와/과 함께 is your go-to.
친구와 함께 영화를 봤어요.
I watched a movie with a friend.
친구와 더불어 영화를 봤어요.
I watched a movie with a friend.
In the above examples, both are perfectly fine. However, if you're talking about a group working towards a common goal or development, '~와/과 더불어' often fits a bit better.
- (이)랑 ((i)rang): This is a very casual, conversational way to say 'with'. You'll use this with friends and family. It's generally not appropriate for formal situations or written language.
엄마랑 시장에 갔어.
I went to the market with Mom.
- ~같이 (~gachi): This particle means 'like' or 'as...as' but can also be used to mean 'with' or 'together' in certain contexts, particularly when emphasizing doing something together or in the same way. It's more common in spoken language.
우리 같이 공부할까?
Shall we study together?
When to choose ~와/과 더불어:
- When you want to sound a bit more formal or sophisticated.
- When discussing things that develop or occur simultaneously, especially abstract concepts like 'peace along with prosperity' or 'progress along with challenges.'
- In written reports, essays, or speeches, it often adds a nice touch of formality.
- When emphasizing a shared state or condition rather than just a shared action.
Think of '~와/과 더불어' as a slightly elevated version of 'together with'. It's not overly formal, but it's more structured than '랑' and can sometimes convey a deeper sense of connection or simultaneity than '함께', especially in written or more formal spoken contexts. Don't be afraid to use it to add a bit of polish to your Korean!
Wusstest du?
The verb 더불다 is often used in more formal or literary contexts, but when combined with ~와/과, it becomes a commonly used phrase for 'along with' in everyday speech and writing.
Beispiele nach Niveau
친구와 더불어 숙제를 했어요.
I did homework along with my friend.
Use '와' after a vowel, and '과' after a consonant.
가족과 더불어 여행을 가고 싶어요.
I want to go on a trip together with my family.
This expression can be used with both people and things.
음악과 더불어 춤을 췄어요.
I danced together with the music.
The noun before '~와/과 더불어' is the companion or accompanying element.
건강과 더불어 행복을 추구합니다.
I pursue happiness along with health.
It can express two things happening or existing simultaneously.
새로운 기술과 더불어 산업도 발전합니다.
Industry also develops along with new technology.
It implies a parallel or co-occurring action or state.
그는 노력과 더불어 성공을 거두었습니다.
He achieved success along with effort.
It emphasizes the joint presence or contribution of two elements.
자연과 더불어 살고 싶어요.
I want to live together with nature.
It suggests harmony or coexistence.
책과 더불어 커피 한 잔을 마셨습니다.
I drank a cup of coffee along with a book.
It indicates doing something while something else is present or involved.
전 세계적인 기후 변화와 더불어 해수면 상승은 인류에게 심각한 위협이 되고 있습니다.
Global climate change, along with rising sea levels, poses a serious threat to humanity.
기술 혁신과 더불어 사회 구조도 빠르게 변화하고 있습니다.
Technological innovation, together with societal structures, is rapidly changing.
경제 성장과 더불어 환경 문제에 대한 관심도 증가하고 있습니다.
Economic growth, along with environmental concerns, is also increasing.
새로운 정책과 더불어 시민들의 적극적인 참여가 필요합니다.
New policies, along with active citizen participation, are needed.
문화 교류와 더불어 상호 이해를 증진시키는 것이 중요합니다.
Cultural exchange, together with promoting mutual understanding, is important.
개인의 노력과 더불어 시스템 개선이 동반되어야 합니다.
Individual effort, along with system improvement, must be accompanied.
역사적 사실과 더불어 당시 사회적 배경을 이해하는 것이 중요합니다.
Historical facts, together with understanding the social background of the time, are important.
과학 기술 발전과 더불어 윤리적 고려가 필수적입니다.
Scientific and technological development, along with ethical considerations, are essential.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
저는 친구와 더불어 여행을 갔어요.
I went on a trip along with my friend.
그는 가족과 더불어 행복한 시간을 보냈어요.
He spent happy time together with his family.
우리 동료와 더불어 프로젝트를 완성했어요.
We completed the project together with our colleagues.
그녀는 동물과 더불어 사는 것을 좋아해요.
She likes living along with animals.
자연과 더불어 살고 싶어요.
I want to live together with nature.
음악과 더불어 공부하는 것을 좋아해요.
I like studying along with music.
시간과 더불어 모든 것이 변해요.
Everything changes along with time.
노력과 더불어 성공할 수 있어요.
You can succeed along with effort.
성장과 더불어 책임감도 커져요.
Along with growth, responsibility also increases.
기술 발전과 더불어 세상이 변하고 있어요.
Along with technological development, the world is changing.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"~와/과 더불어"
Along with; together with.
친구와 더불어 영화를 봤어요. (I watched a movie along with my friend.)
neutral"밥 먹듯이"
As if eating a meal; frequently, habitually.
그는 밥 먹듯이 거짓말을 해요. (He lies habitually.)
informal"눈 깜짝할 사이에"
In the blink of an eye; very quickly.
눈 깜짝할 사이에 사라졌어요. (It disappeared in the blink of an eye.)
neutral"손이 크다"
To be generous; to have big hands (metaphorically).
우리 엄마는 손이 커서 음식을 많이 만들어요. (My mom is generous, so she makes a lot of food.)
informal"발이 넓다"
To have a wide network of acquaintances; to be well-connected.
그는 발이 넓어서 아는 사람이 많아요. (He is well-connected, so he knows many people.)
informal"입이 짧다"
To be a picky eater; to have a small appetite.
저는 입이 짧아서 먹는 양이 적어요. (I am a picky eater, so I eat a small amount.)
informal"귀가 얇다"
To be easily swayed by others; to be gullible.
그는 귀가 얇아서 남의 말을 잘 믿어요. (He is easily swayed, so he believes other people's words easily.)
informal"찬물을 끼얹다"
To throw cold water on something; to spoil the mood or enthusiasm.
그의 말은 우리 계획에 찬물을 끼얹는 격이었어요. (His words were like throwing cold water on our plan.)
neutral"눈독을 들이다"
To cast a covetous eye on; to desire something keenly.
그는 그 차에 눈독을 들이고 있어요. (He's keenly desiring that car.)
neutral"엎친 데 덮치다"
To go from bad to worse; to have one misfortune follow another.
넘어진 데 엎친 데 덮친 격으로 비까지 왔어요. (To make matters worse, it even rained after I fell.)
neutralSo verwendest du es
How to Use ~와/과 더불어
The Korean grammar pattern ~와/과 더불어 is used to express "along with" or "together with." It indicates that one action or state happens in conjunction with another, or that one noun is associated with another in a similar way.
Choosing ~와 더불어 or ~과 더불어:
- Use ~과 더불어 after a noun ending in a consonant (batchim).
- Use ~와 더불어 after a noun ending in a vowel.
Example Sentences:
- 친구와 더불어 여행을 갔어요.
(I traveled with my friend.) - 경제 성장과 더불어 환경 문제도 심각해졌어요.
(Along with economic growth, environmental problems have also become serious.) - 비가 오면 바람과 더불어 추워져요.
(When it rains, it gets cold along with the wind.) - 행복은 건강과 더불어 중요해요.
(Happiness is important along with health.)
Key Points:
- It often implies a sense of shared experience, accompaniment, or simultaneous occurrence.
- While similar to other particles like ~와/과 함께, ~와/과 더불어 can sometimes sound a bit more formal or literary.
- It can connect nouns or be used with a noun phrase.
Common Mistakes with ~와/과 더불어
- Incorrectly choosing ~와 or ~과: This is a common error for learners. Remember the rule: consonant ending + 과, vowel ending + 와.
- Overusing it in very casual conversation: While not strictly a mistake, ~와/과 더불어 can sound a bit more formal or written. In very casual spoken Korean, simply using ~와/과 (as in "친구와") or ~와/과 함께 might be more natural.
- Confusing it with simple conjunctions: While it connects ideas, it specifically indicates "along with" or "together with," not just "and."
Tipps
Basic Usage: Noun + ~와/과 더불어
This phrase literally means 'along with a noun' or 'together with a noun.' Use it when you want to express accompaniment or a shared action. The choice between ~와 and ~과 depends on whether the preceding noun ends in a vowel or a consonant.
Vowel Ending Nouns: ~와 더불어
If the noun ends in a vowel, use ~와 더불어. For example, '친구' (friend) ends in a vowel, so you would say '친구와 더불어' (along with a friend).
Consonant Ending Nouns: ~과 더불어
If the noun ends in a consonant, use ~과 더불어. For example, '가족' (family) ends in a consonant, so you would say '가족과 더불어' (along with family).
Common Use: People and Groups
You'll often hear this phrase used when talking about doing something with people or groups. It emphasizes collaboration or shared experience. For instance, '선생님과 더불어 공부해요' (I study along with the teacher).
Expressing Inclusivity or Addition
Beyond just 'together with,' ~와/과 더불어 can also imply 'in addition to' or 'including.' It adds a nuance of things happening alongside something else. For example, '행복과 더불어 슬픔도 있어요' (There is sadness along with happiness).
Formal vs. Informal Nuance
While versatile, ~와/과 더불어 has a slightly more formal or literary feel compared to simpler conjunctions like ~하고 or ~랑. It's good for written Korean or more polished speech.
Not Interchangeable with 'and'
Remember, this phrase doesn't just mean 'and.' It specifically means 'along with' or 'together with.' Don't use it simply to list items; use it to show things accompanying each other or acting concurrently.
Contextual Examples
Pay attention to how native speakers use it in different contexts. This helps you understand its subtle meanings. For example, '자연과 더불어 살아요' (I live along with nature) implies coexisting.
Practice with Simple Sentences
Start by forming simple sentences. Try describing activities you do with friends, family, or colleagues. The more you use it, the more natural it will become.
Listen for it in Media
Watch Korean dramas, listen to music, or read articles. When you hear or see ~와/과 더불어, try to understand the exact relationship it's expressing between the noun and the rest of the sentence. This is great for building intuitive understanding.
Wortherkunft
~와/과 더불어 is a combination of the particle ~와/과 and the verb 더불다.
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: ~와/과 is a conjunction particle meaning 'and' or 'with'. 더불다 means 'to be together with' or 'to accompany'.
KoreanKultureller Kontext
When Koreans use this phrase, it often carries a nuance of collaboration, cooperation, or shared experience. It's frequently seen in formal speeches, written announcements, or when discussing collective efforts. You might hear it in sentences like 'We will develop along with the community' to show a shared journey or goal.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Describing activities done with someone or something.
- 가족과 더불어 여행을 가요. (I go on trips along with my family.)
- 친구와 더불어 공부했어요. (I studied together with my friend.)
- 동료들과 더불어 프로젝트를 진행했습니다. (We proceeded with the project together with colleagues.)
Talking about things that come together or are combined.
- 음악과 더불어 춤을 췄어요. (I danced along with the music.)
- 커피와 더불어 쿠키를 먹었어요. (I ate cookies along with coffee.)
- 행복은 성공과 더불어 찾아옵니다. (Happiness comes together with success.)
Explaining a situation where something accompanies another event or condition.
- 추운 날씨와 더불어 눈이 내렸어요. (It snowed along with the cold weather.)
- 시간이 흐름과 더불어 모든 것이 변합니다. (Everything changes along with the flow of time.)
- 경제 발전과 더불어 환경 문제도 증가했습니다. (Environmental problems also increased along with economic development.)
Discussing things that happen in conjunction with someone's efforts or involvement.
- 선생님의 도움과 더불어 숙제를 마쳤어요. (I finished my homework along with the teacher's help.)
- 모두의 노력과 더불어 좋은 결과를 얻었습니다. (We achieved good results along with everyone's efforts.)
- 팀원들의 지지와 더불어 어려움을 극복했습니다. (I overcame difficulties along with the support of team members.)
When emphasizing a collective action or shared experience.
- 우리 모두와 더불어 축제를 즐겨요. (Let's all enjoy the festival together.)
- 새로운 시작과 더불어 희망이 샘솟습니다. (Hope springs up along with a new beginning.)
- 자연과 더불어 살아가는 삶을 꿈꿉니다. (I dream of a life living together with nature.)
Gesprächseinstiege
"주말에 친구와 더불어 뭐 할 거예요?"
"가족과 더불어 가장 기억에 남는 여행은 뭐였어요?"
"무엇과 더불어 커피를 마시는 걸 좋아하세요?"
"어떤 활동을 할 때 다른 사람들과 더불어 하는 것을 선호해요?"
"당신의 꿈은 무엇과 더불어 이루어지고 싶나요?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
오늘 당신은 누구와 더불어 시간을 보냈나요? 그 경험은 어땠나요?
당신이 가장 좋아하는 활동은 무엇과 더불어 할 때 더 즐겁나요? 구체적인 예를 들어 설명해 보세요.
미래에 당신은 어떤 사람들과 더불어 살고 싶나요? 그 이유는 무엇인가요?
당신이 중요하게 생각하는 가치나 목표는 무엇과 더불어 달성될 수 있다고 생각하나요?
어떤 변화가 당신의 삶에 찾아왔을 때, 그것과 더불어 무엇이 달라졌나요?
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenThis is a great question! You use ~와 when the noun before it ends in a vowel, like 친구 (chingu). So you'd say 친구와. You use ~과 when the noun before it ends in a consonant, like 가족 (gajok). So you'd say 가족과. It's all about making it flow nicely when you speak.
Yes, you largely can! Both ~와/과 더불어 and ~와/과 함께 mean 'along with' or 'together with.' However, ~와/과 더불어 can sometimes sound a little more formal or literary, especially when talking about abstract concepts or collective actions, like 'together with progress.' But in everyday conversation, they're often interchangeable.
There can be. While they're often similar, ~와/과 더불어 sometimes carries a nuance of 'in addition to' or 'as well as' in a slightly more formal context. For example, you might see it in written Korean or news articles when discussing societal changes or developments. For everyday situations, ~와/과 함께 is usually perfectly fine and perhaps even more common.
Good observation! ~와/과 더불어 is used with nouns. It connects two nouns or a noun with something else to show they are together or related. If you want to connect verbs, you'd use different grammatical structures. Remember, the ~와/과 part is a particle that attaches to nouns.
Not necessarily! While it often does imply people, it can also be used with objects, ideas, or events. For instance, you could say '계획과 더불어' (gyehoek-gwa deobureo), meaning 'along with the plan.' So, it's about things being together or accompanying each other in a broader sense.
Yes, you absolutely can, and it's very common! Just using ~와/과 by itself means 'and' or 'with.' For example, 친구와 (chingu-wa) can mean 'with a friend.' Adding 더불어 emphasizes the 'togetherness' or 'along with' aspect, giving it a slightly stronger or more formal feeling than just ~와/과 alone.
It's common enough to be understood, but in very casual, everyday conversations, you might hear ~와/과 함께 a bit more frequently. ~와/과 더불어 tends to appear a bit more in written contexts, news, or more formal speech. Both are good to know and use!
That's a good distinction to make! 그리고 means 'and' and simply connects two separate sentences or clauses. For example, 'I ate. And I drank.' (나는 먹었다. 그리고 마셨다.) ~와/과 더불어 connects two nouns, showing that they are together or accompanying each other within the same sentence or idea. It's about 'with' or 'alongside' rather than just 'and then.'
It falls somewhere in the middle. It's not overly academic, but it's not super casual either. As mentioned, it can sound a bit more formal or literary than just ~와/과 함께. Think of it as suitable for a slightly more polished conversation or writing, but still perfectly understandable in many contexts.
Of course! Here's one:
선생님은 학생들과 더불어 수업을 준비했다.
(Seonsaengnim-eun haksaeng-deul-gwa deobureo sueob-eul junbihaetda.)
The teacher prepared the class along with the students.
Here, it shows the teacher and students worked together.
Teste dich selbst 54 Fragen
What did I do with my friend?
Who are we going to travel with?
Who does the teacher study with?
Read this aloud:
저는 엄마와 더불어 쇼핑했어요.
Focus: 더불어
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
아빠는 형과 더불어 운동합니다.
Focus: 아빠는 형과 더불어
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
우리 팀은 다 같이 더불어 일할 거예요.
Focus: 다 같이 더불어
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence saying 'I go to school with my friend.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 친구와 더불어 학교에 가요.
Write a sentence saying 'The student studies with a book.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
학생은 책과 더불어 공부해요.
Write a sentence saying 'I eat bread with milk.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 우유와 더불어 빵을 먹어요.
누구와 공원에 가요? (Who goes to the park with whom?)
Read this passage:
저는 동생과 더불어 공원에 가요. 우리는 공원에서 놀아요. 날씨가 좋아요.
누구와 공원에 가요? (Who goes to the park with whom?)
The passage says '저는 동생과 더불어 공원에 가요' which means 'I go to the park with my younger sibling.'
The passage says '저는 동생과 더불어 공원에 가요' which means 'I go to the park with my younger sibling.'
무엇을 함께 먹어요? (What do I eat together?)
Read this passage:
저는 커피와 더불어 빵을 먹어요. 아침에 이렇게 먹는 것을 좋아해요. 맛있어요.
무엇을 함께 먹어요? (What do I eat together?)
The passage states '저는 커피와 더불어 빵을 먹어요' meaning 'I eat bread with coffee.'
The passage states '저는 커피와 더불어 빵을 먹어요' meaning 'I eat bread with coffee.'
수업은 누구와 함께 재미있어요? (The class is fun with whom?)
Read this passage:
수업은 선생님과 더불어 재미있어요. 우리는 한국어를 배워요. 매일 열심히 공부해요.
수업은 누구와 함께 재미있어요? (The class is fun with whom?)
The passage says '수업은 선생님과 더불어 재미있어요' meaning 'The class is fun with the teacher.'
The passage says '수업은 선생님과 더불어 재미있어요' meaning 'The class is fun with the teacher.'
Choose the best translation for: 친구와 더불어 영화를 봤어요.
‘~와/과 더불어’ means ‘along with’ or ‘together with’. So, ‘친구와 더불어’ means ‘with my friend’.
Which sentence correctly uses ‘~와/과 더불어’?
‘~와/과 더불어’ attaches to a noun to mean ‘along with’ or ‘together with’. The particle ‘과’ is used after a noun ending in a consonant.
What is the most natural way to say 'I went to the park with my family' using ‘~와/과 더불어’?
‘가족과 더불어’ means ‘with my family’. The particle ‘과’ is used after ‘가족’ because it ends in a consonant.
‘선생님과 더불어 한국어를 배웠어요.’ means 'I learned Korean from the teacher.'
It means 'I learned Korean together with the teacher.' It implies a collaborative learning experience, not necessarily 'from' the teacher as the sole source.
You can use ‘~와/과 더불어’ to say 'together with good weather'.
Yes, ‘좋은 날씨와 더불어’ is a correct and natural expression meaning 'together with good weather'.
‘점심과 더불어 커피를 마셨어요.’ means 'I drank coffee before lunch.'
It means 'I drank coffee along with lunch.' This implies drinking coffee during or at the same time as lunch, not before.
Write a sentence describing something you enjoy doing with your friends, using '~와/과 더불어'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 친구들과 더불어 영화 보는 것을 즐거워요.
Describe an activity you do with your family, incorporating '~와/과 더불어'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 가족과 더불어 저녁 식사를 같이 해요.
Imagine you are planning a trip. Write a sentence about what you want to do with a specific place or person, using '~와/과 더불어'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 제주도와 더불어 아름다운 풍경을 보고 싶어요.
What does the speaker enjoy doing with their cat?
Read this passage:
저는 고양이와 더불어 사는 것을 좋아합니다. 고양이는 저의 좋은 친구입니다. 우리는 매일 같이 놀아요.
What does the speaker enjoy doing with their cat?
The passage says '우리는 매일 같이 놀아요', which means 'We play together every day.'
The passage says '우리는 매일 같이 놀아요', which means 'We play together every day.'
Who is studying Korean along with the teacher?
Read this passage:
선생님은 학생들과 더불어 한국어를 공부합니다. 선생님은 학생들이 한국어를 잘 할 수 있도록 도와줍니다. 학생들도 선생님을 좋아합니다.
Who is studying Korean along with the teacher?
The passage states '선생님은 학생들과 더불어 한국어를 공부합니다', meaning 'The teacher studies Korean along with the students.'
The passage states '선생님은 학생들과 더불어 한국어를 공부합니다', meaning 'The teacher studies Korean along with the students.'
What makes the speaker happy?
Read this passage:
저는 커피와 더불어 책 읽는 것을 좋아해요. 주말에는 카페에서 커피를 마시면서 책을 읽어요. 이것은 저의 행복한 시간이에요.
What makes the speaker happy?
The passage mentions '커피와 더불어 책 읽는 것을 좋아해요' and '이것은 저의 행복한 시간이에요', indicating happiness comes from coffee and reading.
The passage mentions '커피와 더불어 책 읽는 것을 좋아해요' and '이것은 저의 행복한 시간이에요', indicating happiness comes from coffee and reading.
다음 문장에서 ~와/과 더불어가 가장 자연스러운 것은 무엇인가요?
‘~와/과 더불어’는 명사와 함께 사용되어 ‘~와 함께’라는 의미를 가집니다. 여기서는 '재능'이라는 명사 뒤에 '과'가 붙어 자연스럽게 연결됩니다.
빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현을 고르세요: "건강한 식습관 ___ 규칙적인 운동이 중요하다."
이 문장에서는 '건강한 식습관'과 '규칙적인 운동'이라는 두 가지 요소가 함께 중요함을 나타내므로, '와 더불어'가 가장 적절합니다. 앞 단어 '식습관'에 받침이 없으므로 '와'가 붙습니다.
다음 중 ‘~와/과 더불어’의 의미와 가장 유사한 것은 무엇인가요?
‘~와/과 더불어’는 ‘~와 함께’ 또는 ‘~와 더불어’라는 의미로, 어떤 두 가지 이상의 것이 동반되거나 함께 일어남을 나타냅니다.
‘환경 문제 해결과 더불어 경제 성장도 중요하다.’는 문장에서 ‘~와/과 더불어’는 두 가지가 동시에 중요함을 나타낸다.
이 문장에서 ‘~와/과 더불어’는 환경 문제 해결과 경제 성장이 모두 중요함을 나타내며, 두 가지 요소가 함께 고려되어야 함을 의미합니다.
‘성공은 노력과 더불어 운이 따라야 한다.’는 문장은 성공하기 위해서는 노력만 있으면 된다는 의미이다.
이 문장은 성공을 위해서는 노력뿐만 아니라 운도 함께 필요하다는 의미입니다. 즉, 노력과 운 두 가지 요소가 모두 중요함을 나타냅s니다.
‘그는 친구와 더불어 여행을 갔다.’는 문장에서 ‘~와/과 더불어’를 ‘~와 함께’로 바꿔도 의미가 변하지 않는다.
‘~와/과 더불어’와 ‘~와 함께’는 문맥에 따라 상호 교환하여 사용될 수 있으며, 의미 변화 없이 자연스럽습니다.
What are they planning along with a friend?
Who did she spend happy time with?
What will the project grow with?
Read this aloud:
환경 보호와 더불어 경제 발전도 중요합니다.
Focus: 와 더불어
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
친구들과 더불어 즐거운 저녁 식사를 했습니다.
Focus: 들과 더불어
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
그는 열정과 더불어 인내심도 가지고 있습니다.
Focus: 과 더불어
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence discusses societal development and environmental issues. Pay attention to how '와/과 더불어' connects these two ideas.
The sentence is about research that is valued for both its theory and practical applicability. Listen for '와/과 더불어' linking these aspects.
This sentence talks about new policies and the expected improvement in citizens' quality of life. Notice how '와/과 더불어' connects the policy with the outcome.
Read this aloud:
경제 성장과 더불어 소득 불균형 문제도 심화되고 있습니다.
Focus: 더불어 (deo-beo-reo)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
기술 발전과 더불어 인간의 역할에 대한 고민이 필요합니다.
Focus: 기술 발전과 더불어 (gi-sul bal-jeon-gwa deo-beo-reo)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
개인의 노력과 더불어 사회적 지원도 성공에 중요한 요소입니다.
Focus: 노력과 더불어 (no-ryeok-gwa deo-beo-reo)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
'~와/과 더불어'는 '~와 함께'라는 의미로, 문맥상 '환경오염과 함께 지구온난화가 심각한 문제'라는 흐름이 자연스럽습니다.
'~와/과 더불어'는 두 가지 이상의 좋은 점이나 특성을 함께 지니고 있을 때 사용됩니다. '아름다운 외모'와 '뛰어난 지성'을 함께 가지고 있다는 의미로 연결하는 것이 적절합니다.
'~와/과 더불어'는 어떤 목표나 현상이 다른 것과 함께 진행되거나 이루어져야 함을 나타냅니다. '경제 성장'이 '삶의 질 향상'과 함께 이루어져야 한다는 의미를 전달합니다.
다음 문장 중 '~와/과 더불어'의 의미로 가장 적절한 것은?
'~와/과 더불어'는 '어떤 대상과 함께'라는 의미를 나타냅니다.
새로운 기술 발전 ____ 사회 전반에 걸쳐 큰 변화가 일어났다.
문맥상 '새로운 기술 발전과 함께' 큰 변화가 일어났다는 의미가 자연스럽습니다.
정부는 환경 보호 ____ 경제 발전도 중요하다고 강조했다.
정부가 환경 보호와 함께 경제 발전도 중요하다고 강조했다는 의미를 전달합니다.
'~와/과 더불어'는 주로 구어체에서 많이 사용된다.
'~와/과 더불어'는 주로 문어체나 공식적인 상황에서 사용되는 경향이 있습니다.
'~와/과 더불어'는 '~와/과 함께'로 대체될 수 있다.
'~와/과 더불어'는 의미상 '~와/과 함께'와 유사하며, 종종 서로 대체하여 사용될 수 있습니다.
성공적인 프로젝트를 위해서는 팀원들의 노력과 더불어 리더의 지혜가 필요하다는 문장은 적절하다.
팀원들의 노력과 함께 리더의 지혜가 필요하다는 의미로, 문맥상 적절하게 사용되었습니다.
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Basic Usage: Noun + ~와/과 더불어
This phrase literally means 'along with a noun' or 'together with a noun.' Use it when you want to express accompaniment or a shared action. The choice between ~와 and ~과 depends on whether the preceding noun ends in a vowel or a consonant.
Vowel Ending Nouns: ~와 더불어
If the noun ends in a vowel, use ~와 더불어. For example, '친구' (friend) ends in a vowel, so you would say '친구와 더불어' (along with a friend).
Consonant Ending Nouns: ~과 더불어
If the noun ends in a consonant, use ~과 더불어. For example, '가족' (family) ends in a consonant, so you would say '가족과 더불어' (along with family).
Common Use: People and Groups
You'll often hear this phrase used when talking about doing something with people or groups. It emphasizes collaboration or shared experience. For instance, '선생님과 더불어 공부해요' (I study along with the teacher).
Verwandte Inhalte
Dieses Wort in anderen Sprachen
Mehr academic Wörter
입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
