anseiar
anseiar in 30 Sekunden
- Ansiar is a high-intensity Portuguese verb meaning 'to long for' or 'to yearn,' expressing a desire that often includes a touch of anxiety or restlessness.
- It is a 'MARIO' verb, meaning it has an irregular present tense conjugation where the 'i' changes to 'ei' in most singular forms (e.g., eu anseio).
- In modern usage, it almost always requires the preposition 'por' (ansiar por algo), which contracts with articles to become 'pelo' or 'pela'.
- While suitable for goals and deep emotions, it is too dramatic for mundane daily wants like food or common objects, where 'querer' is preferred.
The Portuguese verb ansiar (often searched for as anseiar due to its irregular conjugation) is a powerful and emotive word used to describe a profound sense of longing, yearning, or intense desire. While it can be translated simply as 'to want' or 'to desire' in some contexts, it carries a much heavier emotional weight than the common verb querer. When a Portuguese speaker uses ansiar, they are expressing a visceral need or a restless anticipation for something to happen or for someone to arrive. It is the language of the heart, the soul, and deep ambition.
- Emotional Intensity
- Unlike 'desejar', which can be fleeting, 'ansiar' implies a state of anxiety or restlessness (hence its root in 'ânsia'). It is often used when the person feels incomplete without the object of their desire.
- Grammatical Connection
- In modern Portuguese, this verb is almost always followed by the preposition por when directed at an object or a person. For example, 'ansiar por paz' (to long for peace).
O povo anseia por mudanças significativas na política nacional.
You will encounter this word frequently in literature, formal speeches, and deep personal conversations. It is not typically used for trivial things like wanting a sandwich (where querer or estar com vontade de would be appropriate), but rather for life-altering events, reunions, or abstract concepts like freedom and justice. It is a 'MARIO' verb, an acronym used by students to remember verbs ending in -iar that are irregular: Mediar, Ansiar, Remediar, Incendiar, and Odiar. These verbs change the 'i' to 'ei' in their stressed forms (eu anseio, tu anseias, etc.).
Depois de meses no mar, os marinheiros ansiavam por terra firme.
- Professional Context
- In a career context, it signifies ambition. 'Ansiar por uma promoção' suggests a high level of dedication and drive toward achieving a higher rank.
Historically, the word shares its roots with 'anxiety' (ânsia). This relationship is crucial for learners to understand: to ansiar is to feel a certain level of 'anxious desire.' It is not a calm wish; it is a movement of the soul that often causes a physical sensation of impatience or eagerness. Because of its intensity, using it correctly can make your Portuguese sound much more sophisticated and emotionally resonant.
Ela anseia pelo dia em que poderá abraçar sua mãe novamente.
Os jovens ansiavam pela liberdade de viajar pelo mundo.
- Literary Usage
- In poetry, 'ansiar' is used to describe the soul's yearning for the divine or for an unreachable ideal, often paired with metaphors of thirst or hunger.
In summary, use ansiar when the desire is deep, somewhat anxious, and significant. It bridges the gap between simple wanting and the profound existential longing that characterizes much of Lusophone culture and literature.
Mastering the use of ansiar involves understanding its specific prepositional requirements and its irregular conjugation patterns. In Portuguese, we call this 'regência verbal' (verb government). Most commonly, ansiar is a transitive indirect verb, meaning it requires the preposition por (for) to connect to its object.
- The 'Por' Preposition
- When you long for a noun, you use 'ansiar por'. Note that 'por' contracts with articles: por + o = pelo, por + a = pela. Example: 'Eu anseio pelo verão' (I long for the summer).
- Verbal Complements
- When followed directly by another verb in the infinitive, the preposition 'por' is often omitted in modern usage, though 'ansiar por' + infinitive is also grammatically correct and very common. Example: 'Anseio ver-te' or 'Anseio por ver-te'.
Nós ansiamos por dias melhores e mais tranquilos.
One of the trickiest aspects for learners is the present tense conjugation. Because it follows the MARIO rule, the 'i' becomes 'ei' when the stress falls on the stem. This happens in all singular forms and the third-person plural. Let's look at the present indicative: eu anseio, tu anseias, ele/ela anseia, nós ansiamos, vós ansiais, eles/elas anseiam. Notice how 'nós' and 'vós' keep the 'i' because the stress moves to the ending.
Tu anseias por uma resposta que talvez nunca venha.
In formal writing, ansiar can also be used as a transitive direct verb (without a preposition) when it means 'to cause anxiety' or 'to make someone breathless', but this usage is extremely rare in modern spoken Portuguese. Stick to the 'ansiar por' construction for 99% of your needs. When discussing goals, it pairs well with abstract nouns like sucesso, justiça, liberdade, and reconhecimento.
O cientista anseia por descobrir a cura para a doença.
- Negative Sentences
- When negating, the 'não' comes before the verb. 'Eu não anseio por riqueza, mas por saúde.' (I don't long for wealth, but for health.)
By practicing these patterns, you will move beyond basic Portuguese and start expressing complex human emotions. Remember the 'ei' in the present tense and the 'por' preposition, and you will use ansiar like a native.
While ansiar might seem like a literary term, it is surprisingly common in various real-world contexts across the Lusophone world. From the nightly news to the lyrics of a Fado song, this word captures the collective and individual aspirations of Portuguese speakers. Understanding where you will hear it will help you grasp its register and appropriate usage.
- In the News and Politics
- Journalists often use 'ansiar' to describe the public's reaction to major events. You might hear: 'A população ansiava por medidas de segurança mais eficazes.' It conveys a sense of urgent public demand.
- In Music and Poetry
- Fado (in Portugal) and MPB (in Brazil) are full of 'anseios'. Songwriters use it to describe the longing for a lost love or the yearning for a better life. It fits perfectly into the melancholy yet hopeful tone of these genres.
'Toda a gente anseia por um pouco de carinho', dizia a letra da canção.
In formal speeches, such as graduation ceremonies or corporate addresses, speakers use ansiar to talk about future goals. A CEO might say, 'Ansiamos por um futuro onde a tecnologia sirva a todos.' This sounds much more visionary and committed than simply saying 'queremos'. It implies a deep-seated organizational drive.
O mercado financeiro anseia por estabilidade econômica.
Religious contexts also frequently employ this verb. In sermons or prayers, one might hear about 'ansiar pela salvação' or 'ansiar pela presença de Deus'. Here, the word takes on a spiritual dimension, representing the ultimate human quest for meaning and connection beyond the physical world.
Durante a seca, os agricultores ansiavam pela primeira gota de chuva.
- Cinematic and Literary Narratives
- In novels, 'ansiar' is the go-to verb for internal monologues where a character reveals their deepest, often secret, desires. It provides a window into their psychological state.
Whether you are reading a classic like Machado de Assis or watching a modern Portuguese drama on Netflix, ansiar will appear whenever the narrative demands a deep dive into human longing. It is a word that vibrates with the intensity of life itself.
The verb ansiar is a minefield for both Portuguese learners and native speakers alike. Its irregular nature and the phonetic similarity of its conjugated forms to other patterns lead to several frequent errors. By identifying these mistakes early, you can ensure your Portuguese remains precise and professional.
- The 'Anseiar' Trap
- The most common mistake is thinking the infinitive is 'anseiar'. Because we say 'eu anseio', many people assume the root has an 'e'. It does not. The infinitive is ansiar. Always check your spelling in the infinitive form.
- Conjugation Errors
- Many learners try to conjugate it regularly: 'eu ansio' (Wrong). Remember the MARIO rule! It must be 'eu anseio'. Conversely, don't add the 'e' where it doesn't belong: 'nós anseiamos' is incorrect; it should be 'nós ansiamos'.
Incorrect: Eu ansio por férias.
Correct: Eu anseio por férias.
Another frequent error involves the preposition. While in English we 'yearn for' or 'long for', some learners forget the 'por' in Portuguese and try to use 'ansiar' as a direct transitive verb for objects. While historically possible, it sounds archaic or wrong in modern contexts. Avoid saying 'Eu anseio paz'; instead, say 'Eu anseio por paz'.
Incorrect: Eles anseiam o sucesso.
Correct: Eles anseiam pelo sucesso.
Confusing ansiar with desejar is not strictly a grammatical error, but a stylistic one. Using ansiar for small, mundane things can sound overly dramatic. If you say 'Eu anseio por um café' to a barista, they might think you are having an existential crisis. Use querer or desejar for everyday wants.
Awkward: Anseio por comer pizza hoje.
Natural: Quero comer pizza hoje.
- The 'Nós' and 'Vós' Stress
- Remember that only the forms where the stress is on the root get the 'e'. In 'ansiamos' and 'ansiais', the stress is on the suffix, so the 'i' remains. This is a subtle point that even advanced learners miss.
By avoiding the 'anseiar' spelling, mastering the MARIO conjugation, and using the correct preposition, you will distinguish yourself as a high-level speaker of Portuguese.
Portuguese is a language rich in synonyms for desire and longing. While ansiar is unique in its intensity and connection to anxiety, there are several alternatives you can use depending on the context and the level of formality you wish to achieve.
- Almejar
- Commonly used in professional and academic settings. It means to aim for or to covet a specific goal. 'Almejar o sucesso' is very common. It is less emotional and more goal-oriented than 'ansiar'.
- Desejar
- The most general verb for 'to wish' or 'to desire'. It can range from simple physical desire to long-term wishes. It lacks the 'restlessness' inherent in 'ansiar'.
- Suspirar por
- Literally 'to sigh for'. This is very romantic and poetic. It suggests a longing so deep that it makes one sigh. Often used in romantic literature.
Enquanto ele almejava a promoção, ela ansiava por liberdade.
Another interesting alternative is ambicionar. This specifically relates to ambition and power. If you 'ambicionas' something, you are actively working to get it, often with a focus on status. Ansiar is more about the internal feeling of the need, whereas ambicionar is about the drive to possess.
Muitos almejam a fama, mas poucos anseiam pela responsabilidade que ela traz.
For a more colloquial feel, especially in Brazil, you might hear estar seco por (literally 'to be dry for', meaning to be desperate for) or não ver a hora de. These provide the same sense of anticipation as ansiar but in a much more informal register. In Portugal, estar mortinho por (literally 'to be dying for') is the equivalent colloquialism.
Estou mortinho por chegar a casa e descansar.
- Cobiçar
- This means 'to covet'. It often has a negative connotation of wanting something that belongs to someone else. It is a 'selfish' version of desire.
Choosing the right word depends on the 'flavor' of desire you want to convey. Ansiar remains the most balanced word for expressing a deep, legitimate, and soul-stirring yearning.
How Formal Is It?
Wusstest du?
Because it shares a root with 'anxiety', the word 'ansiar' literally describes a desire so strong that it causes physical restlessness or discomfort.
Aussprachehilfe
- Pronouncing the 'n' fully instead of nasalizing the 'a'.
- Stress on the 'an' instead of the 'ar'.
- Failing to shift stress in conjugated forms like 'ansiamos'.
- Treating the 'i' as a semi-vowel in 'ansiar' (it should be two distinct syllables: an-si-ar).
- Confusing the pronunciation with 'ansiedade' (an-si-e-da-de).
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Easy to recognize in texts but requires understanding of 'MARIO' verb irregularities.
Challenging due to the 'i' to 'ei' shift and the required preposition 'por'.
Learners often forget the irregular conjugation in real-time conversation.
Clearly pronounced, but the nasal 'an' can be missed by beginners.
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
MARIO Verbs
Verbs like Ansiar change 'i' to 'ei' in stressed positions (Eu anseio).
Verb Regimen (Regência)
Ansiar requires the preposition 'por' (Ansiar por algo).
Contraction of Prepositions
Por + o = Pelo; Por + a = Pela.
Subjunctive after Verbs of Desire
Anseio por que você venha (I long for you to come).
Infinitive Personal
Ansiamos por sermos felizes (We long for us to be happy).
Beispiele nach Niveau
Eu anseio por um abraço.
I long for a hug.
Uses 'anseio' (1st person) + 'por' (preposition).
Ela anseia por comer.
She longs to eat.
'Anseia' is the 3rd person singular.
Eles anseiam por férias.
They long for vacation.
3rd person plural ends in -am.
Nós ansiamos por você.
We long for you.
In 'nós' form, the 'i' stays (no 'e').
Você anseia por ajuda?
Do you long for help?
Question form using 'ansia'.
Eu anseio pelo sol.
I long for the sun.
'Pelo' is 'por' + 'o'.
Ela anseia pela mãe.
She longs for her mother.
'Pela' is 'por' + 'a'.
O gato anseia por leite.
The cat longs for milk.
Simple subject-verb-object structure.
Eu anseio por viajar para o Brasil.
I long to travel to Brazil.
Using 'ansiar por' followed by an infinitive verb.
Nós ansiamos por dias quentes.
We long for warm days.
Plural noun 'dias quentes' requires 'por'.
Tu anseias por uma casa nova?
Do you yearn for a new house?
Informal 'tu' conjugation: 'anseias'.
Ele anseia por aprender português.
He longs to learn Portuguese.
'Anseia' + 'por' + infinitive.
Elas anseiam por ver o mar.
They long to see the sea.
3rd person plural 'anseiam'.
Eu anseio por um trabalho melhor.
I long for a better job.
Expressing a simple ambition.
Vocês ansiamos por boas notícias?
Do you all long for good news?
Plural 'vocês' uses 'anseiam' (Note: 'ansiamos' is for 'nós').
A criança anseia pelo Natal.
The child longs for Christmas.
Using the contraction 'pelo' (por + o).
Muitos jovens anseiam por independência financeira.
Many young people long for financial independence.
Abstract noun 'independência' used with 'por'.
Eu anseio por entender a cultura local.
I long to understand the local culture.
Expressing a deeper cultural goal.
Ela anseia por uma vida mais tranquila no campo.
She yearns for a quieter life in the countryside.
Adjective 'tranquila' modifies the noun 'vida'.
Nós ansiamos por mudanças no sistema de ensino.
We long for changes in the education system.
Using 'ansiamos' for a collective desire.
Ele anseia por ser reconhecido pelo seu talento.
He longs to be recognized for his talent.
Passive construction 'ser reconhecido'.
Tu anseias por liberdade de expressão?
Do you yearn for freedom of expression?
Philosophical/Political context.
Eles anseiam por encontrar a verdade.
They long to find the truth.
Abstract object 'a verdade'.
Eu anseio por um futuro sustentável.
I long for a sustainable future.
Modern environmental context.
O povo anseia por justiça social e igualdade.
The people long for social justice and equality.
Collective noun 'povo' takes a singular verb.
Anseio por ler o seu novo livro.
I long to read your new book.
Dropping the subject pronoun 'Eu' for a more natural flow.
A empresa anseia por expandir seus negócios na Europa.
The company longs to expand its business in Europe.
Corporate context for 'ansiar'.
Eles anseiam por que a paz seja restaurada.
They long for peace to be restored.
Using 'que' + subjunctive 'seja'.
Sempre ansiei por um momento de silêncio absoluto.
I have always longed for a moment of absolute silence.
Preterite tense 'ansiei'.
Ela anseia por superar os seus medos mais profundos.
She yearns to overcome her deepest fears.
Psychological context.
Nós ansiamos por ver os resultados da pesquisa.
We long to see the research results.
Academic context.
Tu anseias por algo que o dinheiro não pode comprar.
You yearn for something that money cannot buy.
Relative clause 'que o dinheiro não pode comprar'.
A alma humana parece ansiar por uma conexão transcendental.
The human soul seems to yearn for a transcendental connection.
Philosophical usage.
O autor anseia por capturar a essência da condição humana.
The author longs to capture the essence of the human condition.
Literary analysis context.
Ansiamos por uma reforma que atenda às necessidades reais.
We long for a reform that meets real needs.
Subjunctive 'atenda' in the relative clause.
Ela anseia por desvendar os mistérios do universo.
She longs to unravel the mysteries of the universe.
Scientific/Existential context.
Muitos anseiam por um retorno à simplicidade do passado.
Many long for a return to the simplicity of the past.
Nostalgic context.
O prisioneiro ansiava pela luz do dia.
The prisoner yearned for the light of day.
Imperfect tense 'ansiava' for ongoing state.
Anseio por que compreendas a gravidade da situação.
I long for you to understand the gravity of the situation.
Complex construction with 'que' + subjunctive.
Eles anseiam por alcançar a excelência em sua arte.
They long to achieve excellence in their art.
High-level goal-setting.
A nação, exaurida, ansiava por um líder de integridade inabalável.
The nation, exhausted, yearned for a leader of unwavering integrity.
Sophisticated syntax with apposition.
Há um anseio ontológico que nos impele a buscar o desconhecido.
There is an ontological yearning that impels us to seek the unknown.
Using the noun 'anseio' in a philosophical sense.
O poeta anseia por palavras que possam conter a infinitude do ser.
The poet longs for words that can contain the infinity of being.
Abstract and metaphorical usage.
Ansiar por aquilo que é inalcançável é o fardo da genialidade.
To yearn for that which is unattainable is the burden of genius.
Infinitive as a subject.
Eles anseiam por uma síntese entre a tradição e a modernidade.
They long for a synthesis between tradition and modernity.
Complex conceptual vocabulary.
A personagem anseia por uma catarse que a liberte do passado.
The character longs for a catharsis that frees her from the past.
Literary/Dramatic terminology.
Ansiamos por que a harmonia prevaleça sobre o caos.
We long for harmony to prevail over chaos.
Advanced subjunctive usage.
O místico anseia por fundir-se com a divindade.
The mystic longs to merge with the divinity.
Spiritual/Theological context.
Synonyme
Gegenteile
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
— I long to see you. Used in romantic or close personal contexts.
Escrevo esta carta porque anseio por ver-te.
— To yearn for the impossible. Often used in philosophical discussions.
É da natureza humana ansiar pelo impossível.
— To long for a better future. A common aspirational phrase.
Todos ansiamos por um futuro melhor para nossos filhos.
— To long for days of glory. Common in sports or history.
O clube anseia por novos dias de glória.
— To long for rest. Used when someone is very tired.
Meu corpo anseia por descanso absoluto.
— To long for knowledge. Used for students or researchers.
Um verdadeiro sábio sempre anseia por conhecimento.
— To long for adventure. Common in travel contexts.
O espírito jovem anseia por aventura.
— To long for silence. Used in noisy environments.
Depois da festa, anseio por silêncio.
— To long for acceptance. A psychological social need.
O adolescente anseia por aceitação no grupo.
— To long for truth. Used in legal or personal contexts.
Ansiamos por saber a verdade sobre o ocorrido.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
This is the noun (anxiety). You 'feel' ansiedade, but you 'ansiar' for something.
This can be the 1st person verb (I long) or the noun (a yearning). Context determines which is which.
Means 'to fear'. It sounds slightly similar but has the opposite emotional direction.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
— To yearn with all one's soul. Expresses the maximum intensity of desire.
Eu anseio com toda a alma por este reencontro.
poetic— To look forward to tomorrow. Implies hope and positive anticipation.
Apesar das dificuldades, ele anseia pelo dia de amanhã.
neutral— To long for a thread of hope. Used in desperate situations.
No meio da guerra, eles ansiavam por um fio de esperança.
literary— To long for solid ground. Used literally by sailors or metaphorically for stability.
Após tanta incerteza, anseio por terra firme.
neutral— To long for higher flights. Means to have big ambitions.
Ela é talentosa e anseia por voos mais altos na carreira.
metaphorical— To long for past waters (past times). Similar to nostalgia.
Não adianta ansiar por águas passadas.
proverbial— To long for a place in the sun. Means to want success and recognition.
Todo artista anseia por um lugar ao sol.
idiomatic— To long for new airs. Means wanting to change scenery or lifestyle.
Estou cansado desta cidade, anseio por novos ares.
neutral— To long for bread and circuses. A political critique of superficial needs.
Dizem que o povo só anseia por pão e circo.
political— To long for a safe harbor. Seeking emotional or financial security.
Anseio por encontrar um porto seguro em minha vida.
metaphoricalLeicht verwechselbar
Often misspelled as anseiar.
Ansiar is the only correct infinitive form.
Eu vou ansiar (Correct) vs Eu vou anseiar (Incorrect).
Both mean wanting something very much.
Almejar is goal-oriented; ansiar is emotionally/restlessly oriented.
Almejo o cargo; Anseio por paz.
Both involve the future.
Esperar can mean 'to wait' or 'to hope'; ansiar is much stronger and more active.
Espero o ônibus; Anseio pelo meu filho.
General synonyms.
Desejar is a simple wish; ansiar implies anxiety or deep need.
Desejo sorte; Anseio por liberdade.
Used for goals.
Aspirar usually takes the preposition 'a' and is very formal.
Aspiro ao sucesso; Anseio pelo sucesso.
Satzmuster
Eu anseio por [noun].
Eu anseio por café.
Nós ansiamos por [verb infinitive].
Nós ansiamos por dormir.
[Subject] anseia por [abstract noun].
Ele anseia por liberdade.
Anseio por que [subjunctive].
Anseio por que tudo corra bem.
O [noun] anseia por [complex phrase].
O cientista anseia por desvendar o segredo.
Ansiar por [noun] é [adjective].
Ansiar por justiça é necessário.
[Subject], [adjective], ansiava por [noun].
O herói, cansado, ansiava por paz.
Não há quem não anseie por [noun].
Não há quem não anseie por amor.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
Adjektive
Verwandt
So verwendest du es
Common in written Portuguese and formal speech; moderately common in emotional personal speech.
-
Eu ansio por paz.
→
Eu anseio por paz.
Ansiar is a MARIO verb; the 'i' must change to 'ei' when stressed in the present tense.
-
Nós anseiamos por férias.
→
Nós ansiamos por férias.
The 'ei' only appears when the stress is on the root. In the 'nós' form, the stress is on the ending, so it stays regular.
-
Eu quero anseiar.
→
Eu quero ansiar.
The infinitive is 'ansiar'. There is no 'e' in the base form of the verb.
-
Ela anseia o sucesso.
→
Ela anseia pelo sucesso.
Ansiar requires the preposition 'por'. Since 'sucesso' is a masculine noun, 'por' + 'o' becomes 'pelo'.
-
Eles ansiam notícias.
→
Eles anseiam por notícias.
Two errors: missing 'e' in conjugation and missing the preposition 'por'.
Tipps
Check the Preposition
Always pair 'ansiar' with 'por'. If you are longing for a person, use 'pelo' (por + o) or 'pela' (por + a). It's the most natural way to use the verb.
Avoid the 'E' in the Infinitive
Never write 'anseiar'. Even if you hear the 'e' in 'anseio', the base verb always ends in -iar. This is a common test question in Portuguese exams!
Save it for Big Things
Use 'ansiar' for life goals, deep emotions, or significant events. For small things like buying a shirt, stick to 'querer' to avoid sounding like a poet.
Nasalize the Start
The 'an' in 'ansiar' is nasal. Don't let your tongue touch the roof of your mouth for the 'n'. It's like the 'an' in 'fan' but more through the nose.
The Mario Rule
Remember the MARIO verbs: Mediar, Ansiar, Remediar, Incendiar, Odiar. They all share the same irregular pattern in the present tense.
Vary your Synonyms
In a long text, switch between 'ansiar por', 'almejar', and 'ter o anseio de' to keep your writing interesting and demonstrate vocabulary range.
Listen for the 'ei'
When listening to news or music, the 'ei' sound in 'anseio' is a clear giveaway that someone is talking about a deep desire or yearning.
Use with Infinitive
You can say 'Anseio por viajar' or 'Anseio viajar'. Both are correct, but 'por viajar' is slightly more common and rhythmic.
Literary Clues
In older books, you might see 'ansiar' used to mean 'suffocating'. This is rare now, but good to know if you're reading 19th-century literature.
Noun vs Verb
Remember that 'anseio' (noun) is 'a yearning' and 'eu anseio' (verb) is 'I yearn'. They look the same but play different roles in a sentence.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Think of the 'MARIO' verbs: Mediar, Ansiar, Remediar, Incendiar, Odiar. Mario is 'anxious' (ansiar) to save the princess!
Visuelle Assoziation
Imagine a person standing on a pier, looking at the horizon with a hand over their heart. They are 'ansiar-ing' for a ship to return.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Try to write three things you 'anseia por' in your life right now, using the correct 'Eu anseio' form.
Wortherkunft
From the Latin word 'anteaxiare', related to 'anxiare', which comes from 'anxius' (anxious). It shares the same root as the word for anxiety.
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: To cause distress, to choke, or to feel a tightening in the chest due to worry or desire.
Indo-European > Italic > Romance > Portuguese.Kultureller Kontext
No specific sensitivities, but use it carefully as it can sound very dramatic in casual settings.
English speakers often translate 'ansiar' as 'to look forward to,' but 'ansiar' is much more formal and emotionally 'heavy'.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Career Ambition
- ansiar por uma promoção
- ansiar por novos desafios
- ansiar por reconhecimento
- ansiar por sucesso
Personal Relationships
- ansiar por um encontro
- ansiar por notícias
- ansiar por um abraço
- ansiar por perdão
Social/Political
- ansiar por justiça
- ansiar por liberdade
- ansiar por igualdade
- ansiar por mudanças
Travel/Leisure
- ansiar por férias
- ansiar por viajar
- ansiar por descanso
- ansiar por novos ares
Spiritual/Existential
- ansiar por paz interior
- ansiar pela verdade
- ansiar pelo infinito
- ansiar por salvação
Gesprächseinstiege
"Por que tipo de mudanças você mais anseia no mundo hoje?"
"Você anseia por morar em outro país algum dia?"
"O que os jovens da sua cidade mais anseiam profissionalmente?"
"Você anseia por ver alguém que não encontra há muito tempo?"
"Como você lida quando anseia muito por algo que demora a acontecer?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
Escreva sobre um objetivo que você anseia alcançar nos próximos cinco anos e por que ele é importante.
Descreva um momento da sua infância em que você ansiava muito por algo (um brinquedo, uma viagem, etc.).
Reflexão: É melhor ansiar pelo futuro ou viver apenas o presente? Explique seu ponto de vista.
Se você pudesse escolher uma mudança social pela qual ansiar, qual seria e como ela mudaria sua vida?
Escreva uma carta para o seu 'eu' do futuro descrevendo o que você anseia que ele tenha conquistado.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenNo, 'anseiar' is a common spelling mistake. The correct infinitive is 'ansiar'. The confusion arises because the present tense conjugation uses 'e' (e.g., eu anseio).
It is a mnemonic for five Portuguese verbs ending in -iar that are irregular in the present tense: Mediar, Ansiar, Remediar, Incendiar, and Odiar. In these verbs, the 'i' changes to 'ei' when stressed.
In modern Portuguese, yes. It is almost always an indirect transitive verb. You should say 'ansiar por algo'. Using it without 'por' is archaic or very rare.
It sounds very dramatic. If you say 'Anseio por uma maçã', it sounds like you haven't eaten in weeks. Use 'querer' or 'estar com vontade de' for food.
'Ansiar' is the verb (to yearn), while 'estar ansioso' is the state (to be anxious/eager). Both are common, but the verb sounds slightly more formal.
In the 'nós' form, the stress is on the ending, so the 'i' does not change. It is 'nós ansiamos', not 'anseiamos'.
Yes, it is used in all Portuguese-speaking countries with the same meaning and grammar.
The noun form is 'anseio' (meaning a yearning or a desire) or 'ânsia' (meaning anxiety or a strong urge).
The related noun 'ânsia' can mean nausea ('ânsia de vômito'), but the verb 'ansiar' is almost always used for yearning in modern speech.
Yes, in the preterite (ansiei, ansiou) and the imperfect (ansiava), it follows the regular -ar verb pattern.
Teste dich selbst 200 Fragen
Write a sentence using 'Eu anseio' and a professional goal.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'They long for a better future.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'ansiamos' in a sentence about travel.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Rewrite 'Eu quero paz' using 'ansiar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a question using 'tu' and 'ansiar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Explain the MARIO rule in your own words.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The child yearns for Christmas.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'ansiavam' (imperfect) in a sentence about the past.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'ansiar por que' + subjunctive.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a feeling of 'ansiar' you have had recently.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'We long for justice and equality.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use the noun 'anseio' in a sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Contrast 'ansiar' and 'almejar' in two short sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a historical event using 'ansiar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'She longs to see the world.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'ansiar' in a spiritual or philosophical context.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'pelo' or 'pela' correctly with 'ansiar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Correct this sentence: 'Eles ansiam o sucesso.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Correct this sentence: 'Eu ansio por café.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a short poem (2 lines) using 'ansiar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Pronounce 'Eu anseio por você' out loud.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Nós ansiamos por mudanças' and focus on the stress.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Explain the difference between 'querer' and 'ansiar' in Portuguese.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Ask a friend if they are longing for their vacation.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Practice the MARIO verbs list: Mediar, Ansiar, Remediar, Incendiar, Odiar.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Eu anseio por um café' in a dramatic voice.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Pronounce the nasal 'an' in 'ansiar' correctly.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Tell a story about something you 'ansiava' for as a child.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Use 'ansiar' in a sentence about the weather.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Pronounce 'anseiam' (3rd person plural).
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Eu anseio pelo sucesso' three times fast.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Explain to a classmate why 'ansio' is wrong.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe your biggest 'anseio' for the future.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Ansiamos por notícias' with the correct 'nós' stress.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Use 'ansiar' in a sentence about a book you want to read.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Pronounce 'ansiosamente' (adverb).
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say the phrase 'ansiar pelo impossível'.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Practice the 'ei' sound in 'anseio, anseias, anseia'.
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Ask 'Por que você anseia?'
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Anseio por que tudo mude' (subjunctive).
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Listen for the verb in this sentence: 'O povo anseia por liberdade.'
Does the speaker say 'ansio' or 'anseio'?
Identify the preposition in 'Ansiamos por você.'
Is the sentence 'Eu anseio o mar' grammatically correct in the recording?
Listen for the stress in 'ansiamos'. Where is it?
Identify the noun form used in the audio: 'O meu anseio é grande.'
Does the speaker say 'ansiar' or 'anseiar'?
Identify the tense: 'Eles ansiavam pela chuva.'
Listen for the contraction: 'Anseio pelo sucesso.' What is it?
How many times did the speaker use 'ansiar' in the paragraph?
Which person is the verb conjugated in: 'Anseias por mim?'
Identify the related adjective in the audio: 'Estou muito ansioso.'
Listen for the synonym used: 'Ele almeja a vitória.'
Is the tone of the speaker formal or informal?
What is the object of the yearning in the audio?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Ansiar is your go-to verb for expressing deep, visceral longing or ambitious goals. Remember the 'MARIO' rule for conjugation (Eu anseio) and always use the preposition 'por'. Example: 'Anseio por dias de paz' (I long for days of peace).
- Ansiar is a high-intensity Portuguese verb meaning 'to long for' or 'to yearn,' expressing a desire that often includes a touch of anxiety or restlessness.
- It is a 'MARIO' verb, meaning it has an irregular present tense conjugation where the 'i' changes to 'ei' in most singular forms (e.g., eu anseio).
- In modern usage, it almost always requires the preposition 'por' (ansiar por algo), which contracts with articles to become 'pelo' or 'pela'.
- While suitable for goals and deep emotions, it is too dramatic for mundane daily wants like food or common objects, where 'querer' is preferred.
Check the Preposition
Always pair 'ansiar' with 'por'. If you are longing for a person, use 'pelo' (por + o) or 'pela' (por + a). It's the most natural way to use the verb.
Avoid the 'E' in the Infinitive
Never write 'anseiar'. Even if you hear the 'e' in 'anseio', the base verb always ends in -iar. This is a common test question in Portuguese exams!
Save it for Big Things
Use 'ansiar' for life goals, deep emotions, or significant events. For small things like buying a shirt, stick to 'querer' to avoid sounding like a poet.
Nasalize the Start
The 'an' in 'ansiar' is nasal. Don't let your tongue touch the roof of your mouth for the 'n'. It's like the 'an' in 'fan' but more through the nose.
Verwandte Inhalte
Mehr emotions Wörter
abalado
A2Erschüttert oder tief bewegt. Sie war von dem Unfall sichtlich erschüttert.
abalar
A2Erschüttern oder tief bewegen. Die Nachricht hat ihn zutiefst erschüttert.
abalo
A2Shock, emotional disturbance; a sudden, disturbing, or upsetting emotional experience.
abandonado
B1Left by the owner or inhabitants; deserted.
abatidamente
B1In einer niedergeschlagenen oder entmutigten Weise. Es beschreibt ein Verhalten, das von tiefer Traurigkeit und Erschöpfung geprägt ist.
abatido
A2Er sieht nach der Nachricht sehr niedergeschlagen aus.
abatimento
A2Dejection; a sad and depressed state; low spirits.
abertamente
A2Offen; in einer Weise, die nichts verbirgt.
abismado
B1Filled with astonishment or wonder.
abnegação
B1Self-denial; self-sacrifice.