A2 Expression Neutral

Vad menar du?

What do you mean?

Bedeutung

Asking for clarification.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Swedes often use 'Hur menar du?' as a way to avoid direct disagreement. Instead of saying 'I disagree,' they ask for clarification to find common ground. In Finland-Swedish, the tone can be even more direct. 'Vad menar du?' might be used more sparingly in social situations to avoid appearing confrontational. In Swedish offices, 'Vad menar du?' is a standard tool for 'förankring' (anchoring), ensuring everyone supports a decision before it's made. On Swedish Twitter or Flashback, 'Vad menar du?' is often used as a 'gotcha' question to point out logical fallacies.

🎯

The 'Hur' Hack

If you want to sound more like a native, use 'Hur menar du?' instead of 'Vad menar du?'. It sounds more curious and less like a demand.

⚠️

Watch the Tone

Don't stress the word 'Vad' too hard, or you'll sound angry. Keep the melody flat or rising at the end.

Bedeutung

Asking for clarification.

🎯

The 'Hur' Hack

If you want to sound more like a native, use 'Hur menar du?' instead of 'Vad menar du?'. It sounds more curious and less like a demand.

⚠️

Watch the Tone

Don't stress the word 'Vad' too hard, or you'll sound angry. Keep the melody flat or rising at the end.

💬

The Fika Rule

During fika, this phrase is your best friend. It keeps the conversation going without you having to speak too much!

💡

Med det

Always add 'med det' (with that) if you want to be very specific about a previous statement.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the correct phrase to ask a person what they mean.

Person A: 'Det här är inte bra.' Person B: '_______?'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Vad menar du

Since you are asking a person (Person A) about their statement, 'Vad menar du' is the correct choice.

Fill in the missing verb in the past tense.

Jag förstod inte igår. Vad _______ du då?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: menade

The sentence refers to 'igår' (yesterday), so we need the past tense 'menade'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Which phrase fits best in a formal meeting?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Hur menar du?

'Hur menar du?' is slightly softer and more professional than the others.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Sverige är ett lagom land.' B: 'Vad _______ du _______ lagom?'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: menar / med

The construction is 'Vad menar du med [någonting]'.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Mena vs. Betyda

Mena (People)
Vad menar du? What do you mean?
Betyda (Things)
Vad betyder ordet? What does the word mean?

When to use 'Vad menar du?'

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Confusion

  • New words
  • Fast speech
  • Slang
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Clarification

  • Instructions
  • Dates/Times
  • Opinions

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Choose the correct phrase to ask a person what they mean. Choose A1

Person A: 'Det här är inte bra.' Person B: '_______?'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Vad menar du

Since you are asking a person (Person A) about their statement, 'Vad menar du' is the correct choice.

Fill in the missing verb in the past tense. Fill Blank A2

Jag förstod inte igår. Vad _______ du då?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: menade

The sentence refers to 'igår' (yesterday), so we need the past tense 'menade'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

Which phrase fits best in a formal meeting?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Hur menar du?

'Hur menar du?' is slightly softer and more professional than the others.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Sverige är ett lagom land.' B: 'Vad _______ du _______ lagom?'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: menar / med

The construction is 'Vad menar du med [någonting]'.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, it is perfectly neutral. Just add 'ursäkta' (excuse me) to be extra polite.

'Mena' is for people's intentions. 'Betyda' is for the meaning of words or things.

'Vadå?' is a very informal version. Use it only with friends or family.

No, use 'Vad tycker du?' for opinions.

Say 'Vad menar du med det?'.

Not at all! It shows you are listening and want to understand.

It's a soft, slightly rolled 'r', but in many dialects, it's almost silent when followed by 'du'.

Yes! You can say 'Jag menar...' just like in English.

The past tense is 'menade'.

Yes, 'Vad avser du?' or 'Hur ska detta förstås?'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

Vad betyder det?

similar

What does that mean?

🔄

Hur menar du?

synonym

How do you mean?

🔗

Vad syftar du på?

specialized form

What are you referring to?

🔗

Vad vill du ha sagt?

similar

What are you trying to say?

🔗

Jag hänger inte med.

builds on

I'm not following.

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