A1 Expression خنثی

Herzlichen Glückwunsch!

Congratulations!

معنی

Used to express congratulations for an achievement or event.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Never congratulate a German on their birthday before the actual day. It is considered a 'Jinx' and many take it quite seriously. While 'Herzlichen Glückwunsch' is used, 'Alles Gute' is often preferred for birthdays as it feels slightly more casual and warm. In a professional setting, a handshake is mandatory when delivering this phrase. It shows respect and genuine acknowledgement of the peer's work.

⚠️

The Birthday Rule

Never say it early! If you see a friend the day before their birthday, say 'Viel Spaß beim Reinfeiern' (Have fun celebrating into it) instead.

🎯

Preposition Mastery

Memorize 'Glückwunsch ZUM' (masc/neut) and 'Glückwunsch ZUR' (fem). It makes you sound instantly more fluent.

معنی

Used to express congratulations for an achievement or event.

⚠️

The Birthday Rule

Never say it early! If you see a friend the day before their birthday, say 'Viel Spaß beim Reinfeiern' (Have fun celebrating into it) instead.

🎯

Preposition Mastery

Memorize 'Glückwunsch ZUM' (masc/neut) and 'Glückwunsch ZUR' (fem). It makes you sound instantly more fluent.

خودت رو بسنج

Which ending is correct for the adjective?

Herzlich___ Glückwunsch!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: en

It is masculine accusative, so the adjective takes the -en ending.

Complete the birthday wish.

Herzlichen Glückwunsch ______ Geburtstag!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zum

It is 'zu' + 'dem' (masculine dative), which contracts to 'zum'.

Match the event to the correct phrase.

Event: Wedding (Die Hochzeit)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Herzlichen Glückwunsch zur Hochzeit!

Hochzeit is feminine, so 'zu' + 'der' becomes 'zur'.

What would you say if your friend just passed a hard exam?

Friend: 'Ich habe die Prüfung bestanden!' You: '_______!'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Herzlichen Glückwunsch

You congratulate someone after they have succeeded.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

When to say Herzlichen Glückwunsch!

🎉

Events

  • Geburtstag
  • Hochzeit
  • Prüfung
  • Baby

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Which ending is correct for the adjective? Choose A1

Herzlich___ Glückwunsch!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: en

It is masculine accusative, so the adjective takes the -en ending.

Complete the birthday wish. جای خالی A2

Herzlichen Glückwunsch ______ Geburtstag!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zum

It is 'zu' + 'dem' (masculine dative), which contracts to 'zum'.

Match the event to the correct phrase. situation_matching A2

Event: Wedding (Die Hochzeit)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Herzlichen Glückwunsch zur Hochzeit!

Hochzeit is feminine, so 'zu' + 'der' becomes 'zur'.

What would you say if your friend just passed a hard exam? dialogue_completion A1

Friend: 'Ich habe die Prüfung bestanden!' You: '_______!'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Herzlichen Glückwunsch

You congratulate someone after they have succeeded.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

Yes, it's very common among friends and sounds perfectly natural.

Yes, 'Herzlichen Glückwunsch zur Hochzeit' is the standard greeting.

Because it's masculine accusative. You are wishing 'a' (einen) heartfelt (herzlichen) wish.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Alles Gute

similar

All the best

🔗

Viel Erfolg

contrast

Much success

🔄

Gratuliere

synonym

Congrats

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