A2 Collocation خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

zustimmen

To agree

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: To tune towards

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to express that you share someone's opinion or viewpoint.
  • It is a separable verb: 'zu' goes to the end.
  • Requires the dative case for the person you agree with.

معنی

It means you share someone's opinion or think their idea is correct. It's like giving a verbal 'thumbs up' to what someone just said.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

In a business meeting

Ich stimme Ihrem Vorschlag vollkommen zu.

I completely agree with your proposal.

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2

Discussing a movie with a friend

Da muss ich dir absolut zustimmen, der Film war langweilig.

I have to absolutely agree with you, the movie was boring.

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3

Texting a group chat

Ich stimme zu! Wann treffen wir uns?

I agree! When are we meeting?

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🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Agreement is often expected to be backed by reasons. Simply saying 'Ich stimme zu' might be followed by 'weil...' (because...). In Austria, agreement can sometimes be more indirect or polite. You might hear 'Das stimmt schon' (That's true, indeed) as a softer version. Swiss German speakers might use 'I bi iiverstande' in dialect, but in High German contexts, 'zustimmen' is the standard professional term. Agreement in meetings is often formal. Once someone says 'Ich stimme zu', it is considered a binding professional stance.

🎯

The 'Da' Trick

Use 'Da stimme ich dir zu' to refer back to a whole sentence someone just said. It makes you sound very native.

⚠️

Dative Alert

Always check your pronouns. It's 'dir', 'ihm', 'ihr', 'uns', 'euch', 'ihnen', 'Ihnen'.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to express that you share someone's opinion or viewpoint.
  • It is a separable verb: 'zu' goes to the end.
  • Requires the dative case for the person you agree with.

What It Means

Zustimmen is your go-to word for alignment. It means you are on the same page as someone else. Think of it as 'tuning' your opinion to match theirs. It is not just about saying 'yes.' It is about confirming that you share a specific viewpoint or logic.

How To Use It

This is a separable verb, which can be tricky. The zu pops off and flies to the end of the sentence. For example, Ich stimme dir zu. Also, it always takes the dative case. You don't just agree someone; you agree *to* someone. If you are talking to a friend, use dir. If it is a boss, use Ihnen. It is a very active way to participate in a conversation.

When To Use It

Use it in meetings when a colleague makes a great point. Use it at dinner when your friend says the pasta is salty. It is perfect for texting a quick 'Stimme zu!' instead of just an emoji. It shows you are actually listening and processing the information. It works for both serious debates and casual chats about the weather.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use zustimmen if you are agreeing to *do* a task. If your mom asks you to clean your room, don't say Ich stimme dir zu. That sounds like you agree the room is dirty but won't clean it! Use einverstanden or okay for those moments. Also, avoid it for 'agreeing on a price'—that is usually sich einigen.

Cultural Background

Germans value directness and honest intellectual exchange. If you zustimmen, it carries weight. It is not just a polite filler word. In German culture, a debate is often a sign of respect. When you finally reach the point of zustimmen, it means the argument was solid. It is the satisfying 'click' at the end of a long discussion.

Common Variations

You will often hear Ich stimme voll und ganz zu. This means you agree 100%. Another common one is Da muss ich dir zustimmen. This adds a little bit of emphasis, like you were thinking about it and realized they are right. If you want to be fancy, you can use beipflichten, but zustimmen is much more common.

نکات کاربردی

The verb is neutral and very versatile. Just keep an eye on the dative object and the separable prefix in main clauses.

🎯

The 'Da' Trick

Use 'Da stimme ich dir zu' to refer back to a whole sentence someone just said. It makes you sound very native.

⚠️

Dative Alert

Always check your pronouns. It's 'dir', 'ihm', 'ihr', 'uns', 'euch', 'ihnen', 'Ihnen'.

💬

Nodding

Germans often nod while saying 'Stimmt' or 'Zustimmung'. It's a strong visual cue of active listening.

💡

Separable Verb Rule

Remember: 'Ich stimme zu', but 'Ich möchte zustimmen'. The prefix only separates in the present and simple past.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 In a business meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Ich stimme Ihrem Vorschlag vollkommen zu.

I completely agree with your proposal.

Uses formal 'Ihnen' (implied in the object) and 'vollkommen' for emphasis.

#2 Discussing a movie with a friend
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Da muss ich dir absolut zustimmen, der Film war langweilig.

I have to absolutely agree with you, the movie was boring.

A very common way to agree in casual conversation.

#3 Texting a group chat
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich stimme zu! Wann treffen wir uns?

I agree! When are we meeting?

Short and punchy for digital communication.

#4 A humorous debate about pizza
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Ich würde dir ja zustimmen, aber dann hätten wir beide unrecht.

I would agree with you, but then we would both be wrong.

A classic witty comeback using the subjunctive 'würde'.

#5 A serious emotional discussion
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Ich stimme dir zu, wir müssen etwas ändern.

I agree with you, we have to change something.

Used here to show solidarity and shared understanding.

#6 Talking to a teacher
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Ich stimme Ihrer Analyse der Geschichte zu.

I agree with your analysis of the story.

Formal use in an academic setting.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'zustimmen' and the correct Dative pronoun.

Ich finde den {der|m} Film toll. ____ du ____ zu? (you)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Stimmst / mir

In a question, the verb comes first (Stimmst), and the person you agree with is in the Dative (mir).

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich habe dem Plan zugestimmt.

'Zustimmen' takes the Dative (dem Plan) and in the perfect tense, it is 'zugestimmt'.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.

A: 'Wir sollten weniger Fleisch essen.' B: 'Da ____ ich ____ ____.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: stimme ich dir zu

'Stimme ich dir zu' is the most standard way to agree with an opinion.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a formal meeting and want to support a colleague's idea.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich stimme Ihnen zu.

In a formal meeting, use the formal 'Ihnen'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Zustimmen vs. Passen

zustimmen
Meinung opinion
Vorschlag proposal
passen
Hose pants
Schlüssel key

Grammar Checklist

⚙️

Verb Type

  • Separable (zu-stimmen)
📝

Case

  • Dative (dir, ihm, der Frau)

Perfect Tense

  • hat zugestimmt

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'zustimmen' and the correct Dative pronoun. جای خالی A2

Ich finde den {der|m} Film toll. ____ du ____ zu? (you)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Stimmst / mir

In a question, the verb comes first (Stimmst), and the person you agree with is in the Dative (mir).

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich habe dem Plan zugestimmt.

'Zustimmen' takes the Dative (dem Plan) and in the perfect tense, it is 'zugestimmt'.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Wir sollten weniger Fleisch essen.' B: 'Da ____ ich ____ ____.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: stimme ich dir zu

'Stimme ich dir zu' is the most standard way to agree with an opinion.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are in a formal meeting and want to support a colleague's idea.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich stimme Ihnen zu.

In a formal meeting, use the formal 'Ihnen'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

14 سوال

No, that's a literal translation from English. In German, you just say 'Ich stimme dir zu' using the Dative case.

'Zustimmen' is for opinions ('I agree with your view'). 'Einverstanden' is for plans ('I agree to meet at 5').

It's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend. For very formal settings, use 'beipflichten'.

You can say 'Ich stimme dir voll und ganz zu' or 'Ich stimme dir absolut zu'.

No, you can just say 'Ich stimme zu' if the context is clear.

The most direct opposite is 'widersprechen' (to contradict) or 'nicht zustimmen'.

No, use 'passen zu' for colors and clothes.

Use the perfect: 'Ich habe ihm zugestimmt.'

Yes, '{die|f} Zustimmung'. For example: 'Er gab seine {die|f} Zustimmung.'

Yes, but it must be an abstract thing like a {der|m} Vorschlag (proposal) or a {die|f} Meinung (opinion).

Because 'zustimmen' is a Dative verb. You are giving your agreement *to* someone.

'Stimmt' is more like 'That's true'. 'Ich stimme zu' is 'I agree'. They are often used together.

Yes, you can follow it with a 'dass' clause to explain what exactly you agree with.

Yes, people often write 'Stimme voll zu!' in comments.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

einverstanden sein

similar

To be in agreement with a plan.

🔄

Recht geben

synonym

To admit someone is right.

🔗

beipflichten

specialized form

To concur (formal).

🔗

widersprechen

contrast

To disagree/contradict.

🔗

akzeptieren

similar

To accept.

🔗

unterstützen

builds on

To support.

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