B2 adjective #6,500 پرکاربردترین 1 دقیقه مطالعه

breaker

Imagine something that stops another thing. Like a toy car that bumps into a wall and stops. That car is a breaker because it stops the movement.

Sometimes, big ocean waves hit the sand and stop moving smoothly. Those big waves are also called breakers because they break the calm water.

Or think of a switch that turns off the lights. When you flip the switch, it breaks the electricity, so the light stops working. The switch is a breaker.

So, a breaker is something that makes another thing stop or interrupt.

Imagine you are playing with your toy cars, and suddenly, a big brother or sister comes and stops your game. That person can be called a breaker because they stopped what you were doing.

In the same way, if there's a strong ocean wave that crashes onto the beach, we can call that wave a breaker because it 'breaks' as it reaches the land.

Also, in your house, if there is too much electricity, a special safety switch called a circuit breaker stops the electricity from flowing to prevent problems. It 'breaks' the electrical path to keep everyone safe.

When we use "breaker" as an adjective, we're talking about something that has the quality of breaking or stopping things. Imagine a wave that crashes forcefully on the shore – that's a breaker wave because it's actively breaking. In a more technical sense, think about an electrical circuit: a breaker switch is designed to interrupt the flow of electricity, preventing damage or danger. So, as an adjective, "breaker" describes something that serves to halt, interrupt, or break a continuous action or process.

The term "breaker," particularly in its adjective form, refers to an entity that causes a cessation or disruption. At a CEFR C2 level, one would recognize its nuanced application across various domains. For instance, in an ecological context, it might describe a natural phenomenon, such as a powerful ocean wave, that profoundly alters coastal geomorphology. Conversely, within an engineering framework, a "breaker" denotes a critical safety mechanism, like a circuit breaker, engineered to interrupt electrical flow and avert catastrophic failure. Understanding these distinct yet conceptually linked uses is key to mastering its versatile implications.

§ Understanding 'Breaker' in Context

The word 'breaker' carries a specific nuance that differentiates it from similar terms. While its core meaning revolves around interruption or cessation, the context often dictates the most appropriate synonym.

When referring to a natural phenomenon, specifically a wave, 'breaker' evokes a powerful image of something dynamic and forceful. In technical contexts, particularly with electricity, it signifies a safety mechanism, highlighting its preventative and protective function.

§ Similar Words and Their Distinctions
Interrupter
This is a very general term and can be used interchangeably with 'breaker' in many contexts, especially when referring to a device that stops a flow or process. However, 'breaker' often implies a more significant or deliberate halt.

The electrical breaker tripped, cutting power to the entire circuit.

Disconnector
Similar to 'interrupter' but often used in electrical or mechanical contexts to describe something that separates connections or circuits. 'Breaker' specifically implies a safety function in electrical systems, whereas 'disconnector' might be used for routine maintenance or isolation.
Stopper
This term is broader and can refer to anything that prevents movement or flow. While a 'breaker' stops something, 'stopper' doesn't necessarily imply a forceful or sudden interruption. For instance, a bottle stopper prevents liquid from flowing out, but it doesn't 'break' the flow in the same sense an electrical breaker does.

The large ocean breakers crashed against the rocky coastline.

Damper
A damper reduces or controls the flow, but usually doesn't completely stop it in an abrupt manner like a 'breaker'. Think of a fireplace damper or a shock absorber.
Inhibitor
This term is often used in chemistry or biology to describe something that slows down or prevents a process or reaction. It's less about a physical interruption and more about a chemical or biological mechanism.

§ When to Use 'Breaker'Use 'breaker' when you want to specifically convey:

  • A powerful, collapsing wave (e.g., 'ocean breaker', 'surf breaker').
  • An electrical safety device designed to interrupt a circuit to prevent damage or injury (e.g., 'circuit breaker', 'main breaker').
  • More broadly, something that causes a significant or decisive interruption to a process or flow, often with a sense of force or finality.

The key distinction for 'breaker' lies in its ability to describe both a natural, powerful force and a man-made safety device. This duality is not always present in its synonyms, making 'breaker' a unique and precise term in its specific applications.

گرامر لازم

Nouns can be formed from verbs by adding suffixes such as '-er' to denote an agent or instrument. In this case, 'breaker' is formed from the verb 'to break'.

The 'breaker' of the news arrived swiftly. (Agent)

Compound nouns are formed when two or more words are combined to create a new word with a new meaning. 'Circuit breaker' is an example of a compound noun where 'circuit' modifies 'breaker'.

The 'circuit breaker' tripped due to an overload.

Nouns can be modified by adjectives to provide more specific information. For instance, 'heavy' modifies 'wave' in 'heavy wave breaker'.

The 'heavy wave breaker' protected the coast.

The definite article 'the' is used before a noun when it is specific or has been previously mentioned, as in 'the breaker' referring to a known wave or device.

After the storm, 'the breaker' had carved a new path on the beach.

Prepositions are used to show the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence. 'On the shore' indicates the location of the wave breaker.

The wave collapsed 'on the shore' like a 'breaker'.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

The surfer rode a giant breaker all the way to the beach.

El surfista cabalgó una ola gigante hasta la playa.

Here, 'breaker' refers to a large wave.

2

A circuit breaker tripped, cutting power to the kitchen.

Un disyuntor se disparó, cortando la energía a la cocina.

In this sentence, 'breaker' refers to an electrical safety device.

3

He was known as a record breaker because he always ran so fast.

Era conocido como un rompedor de récords porque siempre corría muy rápido.

Used figuratively, 'record breaker' means someone who surpasses existing records.

4

The icebreaker ship cleared a path for other boats.

El rompehielos abrió un camino para otros barcos.

'Icebreaker' is a compound word, where 'breaker' denotes something that breaks ice.

5

After the storm, there were many large breakers hitting the coast.

Después de la tormenta, muchas olas grandes golpeaban la costa.

Again, 'breakers' here are powerful waves.

6

The electrician replaced the faulty breaker in the main panel.

El electricista reemplazó el disyuntor defectuoso en el panel principal.

This refers to the electrical safety device.

7

That strong wind is a real branch breaker, watch out!

Ese viento fuerte es un verdadero rompe-ramas, ¡cuidado!

This is a descriptive, informal use of 'breaker' to describe something that breaks branches.

8

We heard the distant sound of breakers on the shore.

Escuchamos el sonido distante de las olas rompiendo en la orilla.

Used in the context of waves at the beach.

1

The large offshore oil rig was designed to withstand even the most powerful breaker waves during a hurricane.

대형 해상 유정 굴착 장치는 허리케인 동안 가장 강력한 파도에도 견딜 수 있도록 설계되었습니다.

Here, 'breaker' modifies 'waves', indicating a type of wave.

2

Upon detecting an overload, the circuit breaker instantly tripped, preventing potential electrical damage.

과부하를 감지하자마자 회로 차단기가 즉시 작동하여 잠재적인 전기 손상을 방지했습니다.

'Circuit breaker' functions as a compound noun, referring to the specific device.

3

The legal team acted as a crucial breaker in the hostile takeover attempt, halting the acquisition process.

법무팀은 적대적 인수 시도에서 중요한 중단자 역할을 하여 인수 절차를 중단시켰습니다.

In this context, 'breaker' is used metaphorically to describe something that interrupts or stops a process.

4

Oceanographers study the dynamics of wave breakers to better understand coastal erosion and sediment transport.

해양학자들은 해안 침식과 퇴적물 이동을 더 잘 이해하기 위해 파도 차단기의 역학을 연구합니다.

'Wave breakers' is a more formal term for breaking waves.

5

After the storm, the utility crew had to replace several power line breakers that had been damaged by lightning.

폭풍 후, 전력 회사 직원은 번개로 손상된 여러 전력선 차단기를 교체해야 했습니다.

'Power line breakers' specifies the type of electrical interrupt device.

6

The company's innovative new product was a market breaker, completely disrupting established industry norms.

회사의 혁신적인 신제품은 기존 산업 표준을 완전히 뒤엎는 시장 파괴자였습니다.

Here, 'market breaker' is a figurative use, describing something that breaks existing patterns or norms.

7

Engineers are continuously working to improve the reliability and efficiency of high-voltage circuit breakers.

엔지니어들은 고전압 회로 차단기의 신뢰성과 효율성을 개선하기 위해 지속적으로 노력하고 있습니다.

Similar to previous examples, 'circuit breakers' refers to the electrical safety devices.

8

The sudden announcement served as a deal breaker for the negotiations, bringing them to an abrupt end.

갑작스러운 발표는 협상에서 결정적인 장애물로 작용하여 협상을 갑자기 끝냈습니다.

'Deal breaker' is a common idiom meaning a factor that causes a negotiation or agreement to fail.

1

The experienced surfer watched for the perfect breaker, anticipating the thrill of riding its powerful crest back to shore.

Experienced surfer, watched for, perfect breaker, anticipating, thrill, riding, powerful crest, back to shore.

This sentence uses 'breaker' to refer to a wave, a common usage in contexts related to surfing or coastal phenomena.

2

Upon detecting an overload, the circuit breaker instantly tripped, preventing potential damage to the electrical system and ensuring safety.

Detecting an overload, circuit breaker, instantly tripped, preventing, potential damage, electrical system, ensuring safety.

Here, 'breaker' is part of the compound noun 'circuit breaker', referring to an electrical safety device.

3

The unexpected news acted as a conversation breaker, abruptly shifting the mood of the entire room from jovial to somber.

Unexpected news, acted as, conversation breaker, abruptly shifting, mood, entire room, jovial to somber.

In this context, 'breaker' is used figuratively to describe something that interrupts a conversation or flow of interaction.

4

Early sailors often encountered massive ice breakers in the polar regions, posing significant challenges to navigation and ship integrity.

Early sailors, encountered, massive ice breakers, polar regions, posing significant challenges, navigation, ship integrity.

This sentence uses 'ice breaker' to refer to a thick, large piece of ice, often in a metaphorical sense, or literally to a ship designed to break ice.

5

The political scandal served as a deal breaker for the proposed merger, as public trust in both companies plummeted overnight.

Political scandal, served as, deal breaker, proposed merger, public trust, both companies, plummeted overnight.

'Deal breaker' is a common idiom meaning something that causes a plan or agreement to fail.

6

As a tie-breaker in competitive sports, the sudden death overtime rule adds an intense layer of unpredictability to the game's outcome.

Tie-breaker, competitive sports, sudden death overtime rule, adds, intense layer, unpredictability, game's outcome.

'Tie-breaker' refers to a method used to decide a winner when contestants have the same score.

7

The advanced hydraulic breaker, mounted on the excavator, efficiently pulverized the concrete slab with astonishing force.

Advanced hydraulic breaker, mounted on, excavator, efficiently pulverized, concrete slab, astonishing force.

Here, 'breaker' refers to a powerful mechanical tool used for demolition, often seen in construction.

8

Despite the initial enthusiasm, the lack of funding ultimately became a project breaker, forcing the team to abandon their innovative research.

Despite, initial enthusiasm, lack of funding, ultimately became, project breaker, forcing, team to abandon, innovative research.

Similar to 'deal breaker', 'project breaker' is used here to denote a factor that causes a project to fail.

مترادف‌ها

interrupter disruptor violator wave crusher

متضادها

connector unifier mender

ترکیب‌های رایج

circuit breaker
wave breaker
ice breaker
code breaker
myth breaker
record breaker
tie breaker
log breaker
fast breaker
peace breaker

عبارات رایج

a breaker of rules

a breaker of promises

the ultimate tie breaker

acting as a breaker

designed as a breaker

a circuit breaker tripped

a wave breaker protects the coast

used as an ice breaker

he's a record breaker

a breaker of the law

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"a circuit breaker"

A device that automatically interrupts an electric circuit to prevent damage, especially from an overload.

The power went out because a circuit breaker tripped.

neutral

"a tie-breaker"

A means of deciding a winner from competitors who have achieved the same score or ranking.

They had to use a tie-breaker round to determine the champion.

neutral

"a heartbreaker"

A person or thing that causes great disappointment or distress.

Losing the game in the final seconds was a real heartbreaker.

informal

"a strike-breaker"

A person who works or is employed in place of others who are on strike, thereby helping to break the strike.

The company hired strike-breakers to keep the factory running.

neutral

"a record-breaker"

A person or thing that surpasses a previous record.

Her performance in the Olympics was a record-breaker.

neutral

"a peace-breaker"

A person or thing that disrupts peace or harmony.

His aggressive behavior was a peace-breaker in the meeting.

neutral

"a trend-breaker"

Someone or something that goes against current trends or norms.

Her unique fashion sense makes her a true trend-breaker.

informal

"a code-breaker"

A person who deciphers codes or ciphers.

During the war, code-breakers played a crucial role in intelligence.

neutral

"a spell-breaker"

Something that ends a magical spell or a period of a particular influence.

The kiss was the spell-breaker that freed the princess.

neutral

"a pattern-breaker"

Something or someone that disrupts an established pattern or routine.

Her unexpected decision was a real pattern-breaker for the team.

neutral

نحوه استفاده

The word "breaker" as an adjective is often found in specific contexts. For example, a "circuit breaker" is a safety device, and a "wave breaker" or "breakwater" is a structure designed to protect a harbor from strong waves. It's less common to use "breaker" as a standalone adjective to describe a person or thing that simply interrupts something in a general sense.

اشتباهات رایج

A common mistake is using "breaker" as a general adjective for something that interrupts or breaks, when more common and appropriate adjectives exist. For instance, instead of saying "He is a breaker of promises," one would typically say "He is a promise-breaker" or "He often breaks promises." Another mistake is confusing it with the verb "break" or the noun "break."

نکات

Contextual Learning

Always try to learn 'breaker' in a sentence. For example: 'The circuit breaker tripped, cutting off the power.'

Image Association

Associate 'breaker' with an image of a 'wave breaker' or a 'circuit breaker' to help with memory retention.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Think of synonyms like 'interrupter' or 'stopper', and antonyms like 'continuer' for 'breaker' to understand its nuance.

Sentence Building

Create your own sentences using 'breaker'. This helps solidify your understanding and usage.

Pronunciation Practice

Practice saying 'breaker' aloud. Pay attention to the 'ea' sound and the 'er' ending.

Etymology Check

Understanding that 'breaker' comes from 'break' can help you grasp its core meaning.

Flashcards

Make flashcards with 'breaker' on one side and its definition and example sentences on the other.

Use in Conversation

Try to incorporate 'breaker' into your daily conversations to practice active recall.

Categorize Meanings

Distinguish between the general meaning of 'breaker' (someone/something that breaks) and the specific academic/technical meanings (wave, electrical device).

Review Regularly

Revisit 'breaker' and its definitions periodically to reinforce your memory and understanding.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

A breaker is a safety device designed to automatically interrupt an electrical circuit if there's an overload or short circuit, protecting equipment and preventing fires. A switch, on the other hand, is manually operated to turn a circuit on or off for general control.

Yes, absolutely! While it has technical meanings, 'breaker' can also describe a person or thing that disrupts or stops a process. For example, you might say someone is a 'deal breaker' if they cause a negotiation to fail.

It is, particularly in maritime and coastal contexts. You'll often hear surfers or people involved in oceanography talk about 'breakers' when referring to those powerful waves that crash onto the beach or rocks.

Yes, there are several types! Common ones include miniature circuit breakers (MCBs) for homes, molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs) for larger applications, and residual current circuit breakers (RCCBs) or ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) for shock protection.

Not directly in the sense of the adjective provided. While someone might be a 'record-breaking' athlete, 'breaker' by itself doesn't typically mean something that breaks a record. It's more about interrupting or stopping a flow or process.

It can be, but not always. In the context of a 'deal breaker,' it's negative for the deal. However, an electrical circuit breaker is a positive thing because it prevents danger. A 'wave breaker' isn't inherently negative either; it's just a description.

The word 'breaker' comes from the verb 'to break,' which has Old English roots. Its meaning has evolved over time to encompass various forms of interruption or shattering, leading to its diverse applications today.

You could, but it might not be the most common or natural phrasing. You'd more likely say they are a 'troublemaker' or a 'rule breaker.' While they are interrupting a process of order, 'breaker' alone might not fully convey 'trouble.'

You would most commonly encounter 'breaker' in fields like electrical engineering, physics (especially in relation to circuits or wave mechanics), and oceanography or coastal engineering when discussing wave dynamics.

Yes, a 'tie-breaker' fits perfectly! It's a person, event, or rule that interrupts or stops a tie, thereby allowing a clear winner or decision to emerge. It stops the 'flow' of an undecided situation.

خودت رو بسنج 168 سوال

fill blank A1

The boy is a toy ______.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' is someone who breaks things. The sentence implies the boy often breaks toys.

fill blank A1

The big wave is a ______. It crashes on the sand.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' can also refer to a large wave that breaks on the shore.

fill blank A1

Don't be a rule _______. Follow the rules.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'rule-breaker' is someone who does not follow rules.

fill blank A1

The circuit ______ stops the electricity.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'circuit breaker' is a device that stops the flow of electricity for safety.

fill blank A1

He is a heart _______. He makes girls sad.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'heartbreaker' is someone who makes others, especially in romantic contexts, feel sad or disappointed.

fill blank A1

The ice ______ helps the boat go through the frozen water.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

An 'icebreaker' is a special ship that can break through ice.

multiple choice A1

The big waves that hit the beach are called wave ____.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breakers

Waves that collapse on the shore are called breakers.

multiple choice A1

A circuit ____ stops electricity if there is a problem.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A circuit breaker is a device that interrupts an electrical circuit for safety.

multiple choice A1

Which of these can be a 'breaker'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A big wave

A 'breaker' can refer to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore.

true false A1

A wave breaker is a type of small fish.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A wave breaker is a large wave, not a small fish.

true false A1

A circuit breaker helps keep electrical things safe.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

A circuit breaker is designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety.

true false A1

The word 'breaker' always means something that makes things work better.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

The word 'breaker' means something that breaks, interrupts, or stops a process or flow, not necessarily making things work better.

listening A1

Listen for the word that means a large wave.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The big breaker hit the beach.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

Listen for the word that means someone who does not follow rules.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He is a rule breaker.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

Listen for the word that names a safety device for electricity.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The circuit breaker tripped.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

The waves are breakers today.

تمرکز: breakers

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

My friend is a good ice breaker.

تمرکز: ice breaker

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Turn on the circuit breaker.

تمرکز: circuit breaker

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about something that can stop a game.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Rain can be a game breaker.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Imagine you are playing with toys. What might be a 'breaker' for your play?

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

My mom calling me for dinner is a play breaker.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Write a very simple sentence about a big wave at the beach.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

The big wave is a breaker.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading A1

What stops his play?

این متن را بخوانید:

My brother loves to play with his toy cars. Sometimes, he makes a big road for them. But if he has to eat dinner, it is a game breaker for his play.

What stops his play?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Dinner

The passage says 'if he has to eat dinner, it is a game breaker for his play', meaning dinner stops his play.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Dinner

The passage says 'if he has to eat dinner, it is a game breaker for his play', meaning dinner stops his play.

reading A1

What is a 'breaker' in this story?

این متن را بخوانید:

At the beach, I saw many waves. One wave was very big. It crashed on the sand. This big wave was a breaker.

What is a 'breaker' in this story?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A big wave

The passage states, 'This big wave was a breaker.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A big wave

The passage states, 'This big wave was a breaker.'

reading A1

What does the breaker do?

این متن را بخوانید:

My dad fixes things. If the light does not work, he checks a special switch. This switch is a breaker. It stops the power.

What does the breaker do?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Stops the power

The passage says, 'This switch is a breaker. It stops the power.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Stops the power

The passage says, 'This switch is a breaker. It stops the power.'

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He is a rule breaker.

This sentence describes someone who often breaks rules.

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The big wave is a breaker.

This sentence uses 'breaker' to describe a large wave.

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: This circuit breaker stops the power.

This sentence refers to a device that interrupts electricity.

multiple choice A2

The ___ on the beach was very big.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' can refer to a large wave that collapses on the shore.

multiple choice A2

The circuit ___ stopped the electricity.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A circuit 'breaker' is a device that stops electricity for safety.

multiple choice A2

He was a good ___ of bad habits.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' can be a person who stops or interrupts something, like bad habits.

true false A2

A breaker is always a person.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A breaker can also be a thing, like a wave or a mechanical device.

true false A2

A circuit breaker helps keep you safe from electricity.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

A circuit breaker is designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety.

true false A2

You can see breakers on the ocean.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Breakers are heavy waves collapsing on the shore.

writing A2

Imagine you are at the beach. Describe what a 'breaker' looks like in your own words. (2-3 sentences)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

At the beach, a breaker is a big wave. It comes to the shore and then it stops. The water crashes on the sand.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A2

Think about something that can stop electricity in your house. What is it called? Why is it important? (2-3 sentences)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Something that stops electricity is a circuit breaker. It is important for safety. It turns off the power if there is a problem.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A2

Complete the sentence: A wave that comes to the shore and makes foam is a _________.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

A wave that comes to the shore and makes foam is a breaker.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading A2

What did the little brother see at the beach?

این متن را بخوانید:

My family went to the beach last weekend. The sun was warm and the water was cool. My little brother liked to watch the big waves. He said, 'Look, Mom! The breakers are so tall!'

What did the little brother see at the beach?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tall breakers

The passage says, 'He said, 'Look, Mom! The breakers are so tall!''

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tall breakers

The passage says, 'He said, 'Look, Mom! The breakers are so tall!''

reading A2

What is the purpose of a circuit breaker?

این متن را بخوانید:

In many homes, there is a special box with switches. These switches are called circuit breakers. They stop the electricity if there is too much power. This keeps everyone safe from electric problems.

What is the purpose of a circuit breaker?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: to stop electricity for safety

The passage states, 'They stop the electricity if there is too much power. This keeps everyone safe from electric problems.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: to stop electricity for safety

The passage states, 'They stop the electricity if there is too much power. This keeps everyone safe from electric problems.'

reading A2

What kind of wave is very powerful when surfing?

این متن را بخوانید:

Sometimes, when you are surfing, a very large wave can come. This wave is called a breaker. It can be exciting, but you must be careful because it is very powerful.

What kind of wave is very powerful when surfing?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a breaker

The passage says, 'This wave is called a breaker. It can be exciting, but you must be careful because it is very powerful.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a breaker

The passage says, 'This wave is called a breaker. It can be exciting, but you must be careful because it is very powerful.'

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The wave is a breaker.

This sentence describes a wave that is breaking.

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The circuit breaker stopped the power.

This sentence refers to a device that breaks an electrical circuit.

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He is a record breaker.

This sentence describes someone who breaks records.

fill blank B1

The huge ocean _______ crashed against the rocks.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' specifically refers to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore.

fill blank B1

If there's too much electricity, the circuit _______ will trip and cut the power.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A circuit 'breaker' is a mechanical device designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety.

fill blank B1

The unexpected news was a real conversation _______.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' can refer to a person or thing that interrupts a process or flow, like a conversation.

fill blank B1

The storm caused a power _______, leaving us in the dark.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

While 'outage' and 'loss' are related, 'breaker' here implies a disruption of the electrical flow, often due to a circuit breaker tripping.

fill blank B1

Our team's winning streak was a real record _______ for the season.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' can also refer to something that interrupts or breaks a previous record or pattern.

fill blank B1

The strong winds caused many small _______ to form on the lake's surface.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breakers

In the context of water, 'breakers' are waves that collapse, even if they are small.

multiple choice B1

Which of these is a "breaker" in the context of electricity?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A fuse that melts to stop too much electricity.

A 'breaker' in electrical terms is a device designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety, like a fuse that breaks the circuit if there's an overload.

multiple choice B1

What is a common meaning of "breaker" when talking about the sea?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A large wave that collapses on the shore.

In the context of the sea, a 'breaker' refers to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore.

multiple choice B1

If something is a 'process breaker,' what does it do?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: It stops or interrupts a process.

A 'breaker' is a person or thing that breaks, interrupts, or stops a process or flow.

true false B1

A circuit breaker is used to allow more electricity to flow through a circuit.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A circuit breaker is designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety, meaning it stops the flow of electricity to prevent damage or danger.

true false B1

A 'wave breaker' on the beach helps swimmers by creating bigger waves.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A 'wave breaker' (or simply 'breaker' in the context of waves) refers to a wave that collapses on the shore. Structures like breakwaters are built to reduce the force of waves, not to make them bigger for swimmers.

true false B1

If you are a 'deal breaker' in a negotiation, it means you make the deal happen.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A 'deal breaker' is something that prevents a deal from being made, causing it to 'break' or stop.

listening B1

Think about electrical safety.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The circuit breaker tripped, cutting power to the kitchen.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B1

Consider a natural phenomenon at the beach.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The ocean breaker crashed against the rocks with a loud roar.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B1

Someone who achieves new levels of success.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He was known as a record breaker in the swimming world.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

The ice breaker ships cleared a path through the frozen sea.

تمرکز: breaker

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

She was a real rule breaker, always questioning traditions.

تمرکز: rule breaker

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

The sudden news was a spirit breaker for the whole team.

تمرکز: spirit breaker

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing B1

Imagine you are at the beach. Describe what a 'breaker' looks like as it comes towards the shore and how it sounds. Use at least two sentences.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

I saw a big breaker coming towards the shore, and it looked very powerful. When it hit the sand, it made a loud crashing sound.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing B1

Think about something that can interrupt a process. Write a short sentence explaining how a 'breaker' (like a switch) can stop something from working.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

A breaker in a house can stop the electricity from flowing, which turns off the lights and other appliances.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing B1

If you were designing a safety device for an electrical system, how would you describe the job of a 'breaker' to someone who doesn't know what it is? Write one or two sentences.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

A breaker is a safety device that automatically stops electricity if there's a problem, protecting the system from damage.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading B1

What were the parents worried about?

این متن را بخوانید:

The children were playing happily in the water, but their parents told them to be careful of the big breakers. These large waves could be strong and pull them further out into the sea.

What were the parents worried about?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The children going too deep because of strong waves.

The passage states that 'These large waves could be strong and pull them further out into the sea,' indicating the parents' concern about the children being pulled by the breakers.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The children going too deep because of strong waves.

The passage states that 'These large waves could be strong and pull them further out into the sea,' indicating the parents' concern about the children being pulled by the breakers.

reading B1

What was the main purpose of the circuit breaker in this situation?

این متن را بخوانید:

When there was too much electricity flowing through the wires, the circuit breaker tripped. This immediately stopped the power to the kitchen, preventing any damage or fire.

What was the main purpose of the circuit breaker in this situation?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To prevent damage or fire by stopping the power.

The passage clearly states that the circuit breaker 'preventing any damage or fire,' which was its main purpose.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To prevent damage or fire by stopping the power.

The passage clearly states that the circuit breaker 'preventing any damage or fire,' which was its main purpose.

reading B1

What happened to the boat?

این متن را بخوانید:

A sudden breaker hit the small boat, and water splashed over the sides. The captain quickly adjusted the sails to handle the strong wave and keep the boat steady.

What happened to the boat?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: It was hit by a strong wave.

The passage says, 'A sudden breaker hit the small boat,' and the context of the captain adjusting sails for a 'strong wave' confirms it was hit by a powerful wave.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: It was hit by a strong wave.

The passage says, 'A sudden breaker hit the small boat,' and the context of the captain adjusting sails for a 'strong wave' confirms it was hit by a powerful wave.

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The wave was a powerful breaker

This sentence describes a wave as a 'breaker,' meaning it is a large wave that breaks.

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He had to turn off the circuit breaker

This sentence uses 'circuit breaker' to refer to a device that interrupts an electrical circuit.

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The old ship was a true icebreaker

This sentence uses 'icebreaker' in a metaphorical sense, meaning something that helps to overcome difficulties, or literally a ship that breaks ice.

fill blank B2

The storm caused a massive wave to become a powerful ___ as it crashed against the coastline.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In this context, 'breaker' refers to a large wave that collapses on the shore.

fill blank B2

Before attempting any electrical repairs, always switch off the circuit ___ to prevent accidents.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'circuit breaker' is a safety device designed to interrupt an electrical circuit.

fill blank B2

The news of the sudden policy change acted as a ___ to the ongoing negotiations, bringing them to a halt.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

Here, 'breaker' implies something that interrupts or stops a process.

fill blank B2

Despite the team's best efforts, the unexpected technical issue became a real game ___ for their presentation.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'game breaker' is something that significantly disrupts or stops an activity or process.

fill blank B2

The constant interruptions from phone calls were a major concentration ___ during the intense study session.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In this informal usage, 'concentration breaker' refers to something that interrupts one's focus.

fill blank B2

To ensure safety, the industrial machine was equipped with an emergency ___ that could instantly cut off power.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

An 'emergency breaker' is a device used to stop a process or flow in an emergency.

multiple choice B2

The storm caused a massive wave to crash against the shore, acting as a powerful sea ___.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In this context, 'breaker' refers to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore. The other options do not fit this specific meaning.

multiple choice B2

Before starting repairs, always ensure you switch off the circuit ___ to prevent electrical shock.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A circuit breaker is a mechanical device designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety. The other options refer to related but different electrical components.

multiple choice B2

The sudden announcement of the new policy was a deal ___ for many potential investors, causing them to withdraw their offers.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In this metaphorical sense, a 'deal breaker' is something that stops or interrupts a process or agreement. The other options have opposite or unrelated meanings.

true false B2

A 'breaker' can refer to a large ocean wave.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

The definition explicitly states that in academic and technical contexts, 'breaker' specifically refers to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore.

true false B2

A 'breaker' is a device that increases the flow of electricity.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A 'breaker' (specifically a circuit breaker) is designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety, not to increase the flow of electricity.

true false B2

If something is a 'breaker' in a general sense, it means it initiates or starts a process.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

In its general sense, a 'breaker' is a person or thing that breaks, interrupts, or stops a process or flow, not one that initiates it.

listening B2

Think about the natural phenomenon described.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The large breaker crashed against the rocks, sending spray high into the air.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

Consider the context of an electrical system.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The electrician quickly identified the faulty breaker in the circuit panel.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

What kind of person is being described?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He was known as a record breaker in the athletics world.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

The unexpected breaker in the negotiations led to a standstill.

تمرکز: breaker

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Can you explain what a circuit breaker does in a household electrical system?

تمرکز: circuit breaker

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Describe a time when you saw a powerful ocean breaker.

تمرکز: ocean breaker

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing B2

Imagine you are an engineer. Describe a situation where a circuit breaker is crucial for safety in an electrical system. Explain what might happen if it weren't present.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

In an electrical system, a circuit breaker acts as a vital safety device. For instance, if there's an electrical overload due to too many appliances drawing power, or a short circuit caused by faulty wiring, the breaker will automatically interrupt the flow of electricity. Without it, the wiring could overheat, leading to potential equipment damage or even a dangerous fire.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph about the feeling of watching a 'breaker' wave at the beach. Focus on sensory details and the power of nature.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Standing on the shore, I felt the raw power of the ocean as a massive breaker wave surged towards me. Its crest curled into a foamy white lip before crashing down with a thunderous roar, sending spray high into the air. The sheer force of the water was exhilarating, a reminder of nature's untamed beauty.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing B2

You are explaining the concept of a 'breaker' (as a person or thing that interrupts) to someone who doesn't understand. Provide an example from everyday life.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

A 'breaker' is essentially anything or anyone that stops or interrupts a process. For example, imagine a smooth-flowing conversation between two people. If someone suddenly interjects with a completely unrelated topic, they act as a conversation breaker, temporarily halting the natural flow of the discussion.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading B2

What is the primary characteristic of a 'breaker' wave in surfing, according to the passage?

این متن را بخوانید:

In the world of surfing, understanding wave dynamics is crucial. A 'breaker' wave, specifically, is a wave that has reached a critical point where its height and steepness cause it to collapse as it approaches the shore. This collapsing action creates the rideable face that surfers seek. Different types of breakers exist, each offering unique challenges and opportunities for surfers.

What is the primary characteristic of a 'breaker' wave in surfing, according to the passage?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Its collapse as it approaches the shore.

The passage clearly states that a 'breaker' wave 'collapses as it approaches the shore,' which is what creates the rideable face for surfers.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Its collapse as it approaches the shore.

The passage clearly states that a 'breaker' wave 'collapses as it approaches the shore,' which is what creates the rideable face for surfers.

reading B2

According to the passage, what is the main purpose of a circuit breaker?

این متن را بخوانید:

Modern electrical systems rely heavily on safety devices. One such device is a circuit breaker, designed to automatically interrupt an electrical circuit in the event of an abnormal condition, such as an overload or a short circuit. This interruption prevents damage to equipment and, more importantly, reduces the risk of fire and electrical shock. Regular maintenance of these breakers is essential to ensure their reliable operation.

According to the passage, what is the main purpose of a circuit breaker?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To automatically interrupt an electrical circuit under abnormal conditions.

The passage states that a circuit breaker is 'designed to automatically interrupt an electrical circuit in the event of an abnormal condition,' highlighting its safety function.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To automatically interrupt an electrical circuit under abnormal conditions.

The passage states that a circuit breaker is 'designed to automatically interrupt an electrical circuit in the event of an abnormal condition,' highlighting its safety function.

reading B2

In the abstract sense, what does a 'breaker' signify?

این متن را بخوانید:

The term 'breaker' can also be used in a more abstract sense to describe something that disrupts a routine or a sequence of events. For instance, a 'peace breaker' might be an individual who constantly stirs up conflict, or a 'deal breaker' could be a condition that makes an agreement impossible. In these contexts, the focus is on the interruption or cessation of a desired state or process.

In the abstract sense, what does a 'breaker' signify?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Something that disrupts a routine or sequence of events.

The passage explains that 'breaker' can describe 'something that disrupts a routine or a sequence of events' in an abstract sense.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Something that disrupts a routine or sequence of events.

The passage explains that 'breaker' can describe 'something that disrupts a routine or a sequence of events' in an abstract sense.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The circuit breaker tripped due to an overload.

This sentence describes a common function of a circuit breaker in an electrical system, indicating it stopped the flow of electricity due to an overload.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The breaker waves crashed against the shoreline with immense force.

This sentence uses 'breaker' to describe powerful waves, which is a specific academic and technical meaning of the word.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He was a real deal breaker, always finding reasons to stop negotiations.

This sentence uses 'breaker' in a more general sense, referring to someone who interrupts or stops a process (negotiations).

fill blank C1

The unexpected power ___ caused a widespread blackout across the city.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In this context, 'breaker' refers to a device that interrupts an electrical circuit, which aligns with the meaning of causing a blackout.

fill blank C1

As a skilled diplomat, she often acted as a peace ___ during tense international negotiations.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'peace breaker' would be someone who disrupts peace, which is the opposite of the intended meaning in this sentence. The correct answer here needs to imply breaking a cycle of conflict, where 'breaker' is used idiomatically to describe someone who ends a negative pattern.

fill blank C1

The massive ___ waves crashed against the cliffs, eroding the coastline over time.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

'Breaker' here refers to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore, which is consistent with the academic/technical definition provided.

fill blank C1

He was considered a rule ___ because he consistently challenged established norms and traditions.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'rule breaker' is someone who violates or disregards rules, fitting the description of challenging norms.

fill blank C1

The constant noise from the construction site was a concentration ___ for the students trying to study.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'concentration breaker' is something that interrupts or disrupts concentration, which aligns with the effect of constant noise.

fill blank C1

Despite the storm, the ship's sturdy ice ___ allowed it to navigate through the frozen waters.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

An 'ice breaker' is a ship designed to break through ice, fitting the context of navigating frozen waters.

multiple choice C1

Which of the following best describes a 'breaker' in the context of a natural phenomenon?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A large wave crashing onto the coastline.

In a natural context, a 'breaker' specifically refers to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore.

multiple choice C1

In an electrical system, what is the primary function of a 'breaker'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To interrupt an electrical circuit for safety.

A 'breaker' is a mechanical device designed to interrupt an electrical circuit to prevent damage and ensure safety.

multiple choice C1

Which sentence uses 'breaker' in a way that suggests a disruption to a process?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: His late arrival was a real breaker for the meeting's schedule.

Here, 'breaker' refers to a person or thing that interrupts or stops a process, in this case, the meeting's schedule.

true false C1

A breaker can refer to a person who intentionally obstructs progress.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

The definition states that a 'breaker' is a person or thing that breaks, interrupts, or stops a process or flow, which includes intentionally obstructing progress.

true false C1

The term 'breaker' in a technical context is exclusively used for devices that regulate water flow.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

In technical contexts, 'breaker' specifically refers to a mechanical device designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety, not water flow.

true false C1

When a wave is described as a 'breaker,' it implies a gentle, rolling motion.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A 'breaker' wave is characterized by its heavy collapsing motion on the shore, which is not gentle or rolling.

listening C1

Focus on the function of the device.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The circuit breaker tripped, plunging the entire building into darkness.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C1

Consider the natural phenomenon described.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The storm chasers observed massive breakers crashing against the coastline.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C1

Think about the metaphorical use of the word.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He was known as a contract breaker, always finding loopholes to avoid his obligations.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Can you explain the safety function of a circuit breaker in an electrical system?

تمرکز: circuit breaker, electrical system

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Describe a scenario where a large ocean breaker could be both beautiful and dangerous.

تمرکز: ocean breaker, beautiful, dangerous

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Discuss the implications of someone being a 'rule breaker' in a professional environment.

تمرکز: rule breaker, professional environment, implications

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

Imagine you are an engineer designing a new safety system for a high-voltage electrical grid. Describe the importance of a 'breaker' in preventing catastrophic failures and ensuring the safety of personnel. Discuss the different types of breakers you might consider and their specific applications.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

In the intricate design of a high-voltage electrical grid, the role of a 'breaker' is paramount for both operational integrity and personnel safety. These devices are strategically integrated to interrupt the flow of electricity, effectively preventing catastrophic failures such as short circuits or overloads. Without robust breaker systems, an electrical fault could cascade, leading to widespread power outages, equipment damage, and severe risks to human life. When considering different types, I would evaluate vacuum breakers for their efficiency in medium-voltage applications, and SF6 gas breakers for their superior insulating properties and arc-quenching capabilities in high-voltage scenarios. Furthermore, the implementation of intelligent circuit breakers with advanced sensing and control features is crucial for predictive maintenance and rapid fault isolation, minimizing downtime and enhancing overall system resilience.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

You are a marine biologist studying coastal erosion. Explain how 'breakers' contribute to the dynamic reshaping of shorelines. Consider both the destructive and, perhaps, the constructive aspects of their action.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

From a marine biologist's perspective, 'breakers' are fundamental agents in the continuous, dynamic reshaping of shorelines. Their immense energy, generated by the collapse of heavy waves, undeniably drives significant coastal erosion. This destructive force dislodges sediment, carves cliffs, and reshapes beaches, particularly during storm events. The hydraulic pressure and abrasive action of breaking waves can undermine coastal structures and natural formations. However, their role isn't solely destructive; breakers also play a constructive part. The energy dissipated as waves break is crucial for the suspension and transport of sediment, leading to the deposition of sand in other areas, thus forming new beaches, spits, and barrier islands. This constant redistribution of material is vital for maintaining the ecological balance of coastal ecosystems and adapting to sea-level changes.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

You are a journalist reporting on a technological breakthrough. Describe a hypothetical new type of 'breaker' that could revolutionize a specific industry (e.g., medical, communication, transportation). Explain its function, benefits, and potential impact.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

A groundbreaking innovation poised to revolutionize the telecommunications industry is the 'Quantum Entanglement Breaker.' Traditionally, network interruptions are managed by complex routing algorithms and physical circuit breakers, which introduce latency and potential data loss. The Quantum Entanglement Breaker, however, operates on an entirely different principle. It functions by instantaneously disrupting quantum entanglements between data packets in a compromised network segment, effectively creating an impassable barrier to malicious intrusions or data leaks without physical disconnection. The benefits are profound: instantaneous and undetectable security breaches are now preventable, ensuring data integrity and privacy at speeds previously unimaginable. This technology has the potential to eliminate network downtime from cyberattacks, making communication systems virtually unhackable and significantly enhancing global data security protocols.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading C1

What is the primary function of a 'breaker' in electrical engineering?

این متن را بخوانید:

In the realm of electrical engineering, a 'breaker' is more than just a switch; it's a critical safety device designed to protect circuits from damage caused by overcurrent or short circuits. When an anomaly is detected, the breaker automatically trips, interrupting the flow of electricity and preventing potential fires or equipment destruction. The choice of breaker type, such as miniature circuit breakers (MCBs) for domestic use or residual current devices (RCDs) for enhanced shock protection, depends heavily on the specific application and safety requirements of the installation.

What is the primary function of a 'breaker' in electrical engineering?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To protect circuits from overcurrent and short circuits.

The passage explicitly states that a 'breaker' is a critical safety device designed to protect circuits from damage caused by overcurrent or short circuits, and that it automatically trips to interrupt the flow of electricity and prevent potential fires or equipment destruction.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To protect circuits from overcurrent and short circuits.

The passage explicitly states that a 'breaker' is a critical safety device designed to protect circuits from damage caused by overcurrent or short circuits, and that it automatically trips to interrupt the flow of electricity and prevent potential fires or equipment destruction.

reading C1

According to the passage, what key factors determine the long-term stability of a coastline?

این متن را بخوانید:

Coastal geomorphologists meticulously study the impact of 'breakers' on shorelines. These powerful waves, which have travelled vast distances across oceans, release their energy with immense force as they collapse near the coast. This continuous action is a primary driver of erosion, shaping cliffs, moving sediment, and influencing the distribution of marine organisms. The intensity and frequency of breakers are crucial factors in determining the long-term stability and evolution of a coastline.

According to the passage, what key factors determine the long-term stability of a coastline?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The intensity and frequency of breakers.

The passage states, 'The intensity and frequency of breakers are crucial factors in determining the long-term stability and evolution of a coastline.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The intensity and frequency of breakers.

The passage states, 'The intensity and frequency of breakers are crucial factors in determining the long-term stability and evolution of a coastline.'

reading C1

In a legal context, what defines a 'breaker'?

این متن را بخوانید:

In the nuanced world of legal discourse, a 'breaker' can refer to a party who violates the terms of a contract or agreement. Such a breach can have significant legal ramifications, including financial penalties or the voiding of the agreement. Understanding the conditions that constitute a 'breaker' in this context is essential for drafting robust contracts and mitigating potential disputes. The precise definition often hinges on the specific clauses outlined in the contractual document.

In a legal context, what defines a 'breaker'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A party who violates the terms of a contract or agreement.

The passage clearly states that in legal discourse, a 'breaker' can refer to 'a party who violates the terms of a contract or agreement.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A party who violates the terms of a contract or agreement.

The passage clearly states that in legal discourse, a 'breaker' can refer to 'a party who violates the terms of a contract or agreement.'

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The circuit breaker tripped, preventing damage to the system.

This sentence describes a common function of a circuit breaker in an electrical system, where it interrupts the flow to prevent damage.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The wave breaker collapsed on the shore with force.

This sentence uses 'breaker' in the context of a powerful wave hitting the shore, a specific technical meaning.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Her constant topic was a discussion breaker of conversation.

This sentence uses 'breaker' to describe something that interrupts or stops a discussion, demonstrating a more metaphorical application of the word.

fill blank C2

The unexpected legal challenge acted as a serious _______, halting the company's expansion plans indefinitely.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In this context, 'breaker' refers to something that stops or interrupts a process, which aligns with the legal challenge halting expansion plans. The other options suggest a positive or neutral influence on a process.

fill blank C2

The sudden downpour proved to be a real _______, forcing the outdoor concert to be postponed.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' here signifies an event that interrupts or stops an activity, such as a concert being postponed due to rain. The other options imply a supportive or starting role.

fill blank C2

During the intense storm, a huge _______ crashed against the seawall, sending spray high into the air.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

Specifically in academic and technical contexts, 'breaker' refers to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore. The other options describe different types of water movement, but not a collapsing wave.

fill blank C2

To prevent an electrical overload, the circuit _______ automatically tripped, cutting power to the faulty appliance.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In a technical context, a 'circuit breaker' is a mechanical device designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety. The other options describe parts of an electrical system with different functions.

fill blank C2

The unexpected technical glitch was a significant _______ to the project's timeline, necessitating a complete re-evaluation.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'breaker' denotes something that interrupts or stops progress, which perfectly describes a technical glitch halting a project. The other words suggest aiding or speeding up a process.

fill blank C2

The negotiation reached an impasse, with a crucial policy disagreement acting as the ultimate _______ to any further progress.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

Here, 'breaker' refers to something that stops or interrupts a process, in this case, preventing further progress in negotiations. The other options imply a means of connection or an accelerator of progress.

multiple choice C2

The sudden surge in demand acted as a market _____, disrupting the delicate balance of supply and demand.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In this context, 'breaker' refers to something that interrupts or stops a process or flow, aligning with the sudden surge in demand disrupting market balance.

multiple choice C2

Despite the persistent efforts of the negotiators, a fundamental disagreement over resource allocation proved to be a deal _____ at the summit.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

A 'deal breaker' is something that prevents an agreement from being reached. The fundamental disagreement stopped the negotiation process.

multiple choice C2

The old factory often experienced power outages due to a faulty circuit _____, necessitating frequent repairs and production halts.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: breaker

In technical contexts, a 'circuit breaker' is a mechanical device designed to interrupt an electrical circuit for safety, fitting the context of power outages.

true false C2

A 'storm breaker' is a device used to generate artificial storms.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A 'storm breaker' typically refers to a structure or natural feature designed to reduce the impact of storms, not to generate them.

true false C2

In surfing, a 'wave breaker' is a term for a particularly large and powerful wave that collapses forcefully.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

In the context of the definition, 'breaker' specifically refers to a heavy wave collapsing on the shore, which aligns with how 'wave breaker' is used in surfing.

true false C2

A 'tie-breaker' is a method used to resolve a stalemate or draw in a competition or decision-making process.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

A 'tie-breaker' functions as something that interrupts or stops a state of equality, deciding a winner or a course of action.

listening C2

Focus on the context of electrical safety.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The circuit breaker tripped, plunging the entire building into darkness.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

Consider the natural phenomenon described.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The storm chasers observed massive breakers crashing against the coastal cliffs.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

Think about a person's role in stopping a process.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He's known as a deal-breaker in negotiations, always finding a reason to halt progress.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

The recent policy change acted as a significant breaker, disrupting years of established practice.

تمرکز: breaker, disrupting, established

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Despite the rough seas, the experienced surfer managed to ride the formidable breaker with impressive skill.

تمرکز: formidable, breaker, impressive skill

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

In highly competitive markets, innovation can be a game-breaker, providing a decisive advantage.

تمرکز: competitive, innovation, game-breaker, decisive advantage

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C2

Discuss the ethical implications of using advanced 'breaker' technologies in cybersecurity, particularly in scenarios involving critical infrastructure. Consider the balance between security and potential for misuse.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

The deployment of sophisticated 'breaker' technologies in cybersecurity, while essential for protecting critical infrastructure from malicious attacks, presents a complex ethical quandary. These tools, designed to interrupt or neutralize threats, possess inherent dual-use potential. For instance, a system capable of precisely disabling an unauthorized network intrusion could theoretically be repurposed to disrupt legitimate systems or even initiate cyber warfare. This necessitates a rigorous ethical framework governing their development and deployment, focusing on transparency, accountability, and stringent oversight to mitigate the risk of misuse by state or non-state actors. The fundamental challenge lies in striking a precarious balance between robust defensive capabilities and the imperative to prevent unintended escalations or abuses of power that could have far-reaching societal consequences.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C2

Analyze the role of a 'breaker' in historical movements, such as social or political revolutions. How do individuals or events act as a 'breaker' to existing systems or ideologies, and what are the long-term consequences of such interruptions?

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

In the annals of history, certain individuals or pivotal events function as a 'breaker', fundamentally interrupting and often dismantling entrenched social or political systems and ideologies. Figures like Martin Luther, through his challenge to established religious dogma, or the storming of the Bastille, which irrevocably broke the monarchical grip on France, exemplify this phenomenon. These 'breakers' do not merely cause temporary disruptions; rather, they initiate profound paradigm shifts that ripple through generations. The long-term consequences often include not only the collapse of old orders but also the emergence of new power structures, societal norms, and philosophical underpinnings. While often catalyzing progress and liberation, these interruptions can also lead to periods of instability, violence, and unforeseen challenges in the transition to new systems.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C2

From a literary perspective, discuss how a character or a plot device can serve as a 'breaker' within a narrative, altering its direction or subverting reader expectations. Provide examples from classic or contemporary literature.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Within a narrative, a character or plot device often functions as a crucial 'breaker,' drastically altering the story's trajectory or masterfully subverting reader expectations. Consider, for instance, the appearance of the ghost in Shakespeare's 'Hamlet,' which acts as an immediate 'breaker' to Hamlet's seemingly stable, albeit melancholic, existence, catapulting him into a quest for vengeance that defines the tragedy. Similarly, the revelation of the true identity of the killer in Agatha Christie's 'The Murder of Roger Ackroyd' serves as a profound 'breaker,' shattering conventional detective novel tropes and leaving readers to re-evaluate every preceding event. These narrative 'breakers' are not merely twists; they are pivotal junctures that redefine character motivations, thematic concerns, and the very structure of the unfolding drama, enhancing the literary work's depth and impact.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading C2

According to the passage, what is the primary advantage of a circuit breaker over a fuse?

این متن را بخوانید:

In the realm of electrical engineering, a circuit breaker is an automatic operating electrical switch designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage caused by an overload or short circuit. Its fundamental function is to detect a fault condition and, by interrupting current flow, immediately discontinue electrical service. Unlike a fuse, which operates once and then must be replaced, a circuit breaker can be reset (either manually or automatically) to resume normal operation. This reusability makes it a critical 'breaker' component in ensuring the safety and operational continuity of complex electrical systems, from domestic installations to industrial grids.

According to the passage, what is the primary advantage of a circuit breaker over a fuse?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A circuit breaker can be reset after tripping, unlike a fuse which must be replaced.

The passage explicitly states: 'Unlike a fuse, which operates once and then must be replaced, a circuit breaker can be reset (either manually or automatically) to resume normal operation.' This highlights the reusability as the primary advantage.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A circuit breaker can be reset after tripping, unlike a fuse which must be replaced.

The passage explicitly states: 'Unlike a fuse, which operates once and then must be replaced, a circuit breaker can be reset (either manually or automatically) to resume normal operation.' This highlights the reusability as the primary advantage.

reading C2

What is the key characteristic that defines a 'breaker' in an oceanographic context?

این متن را بخوانید:

Oceanographic studies frequently analyze the dynamics of 'breakers' on coastlines. These are not merely large waves, but rather waves that have reached a critical point of instability in shallow water, causing them to collapse or 'break'. The energy released during this process is immense, contributing significantly to coastal erosion and shaping the very morphology of beaches and shorelines. Understanding the various types of breakers – spilling, plunging, and surging – is crucial for coastal engineers and marine biologists alike, as they influence everything from sediment transport to the habitats of intertidal organisms.

What is the key characteristic that defines a 'breaker' in an oceanographic context?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Its collapse due to instability in shallow water.

The passage clearly states that breakers are 'waves that have reached a critical point of instability in shallow water, causing them to collapse or 'break''. This is the defining characteristic.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Its collapse due to instability in shallow water.

The passage clearly states that breakers are 'waves that have reached a critical point of instability in shallow water, causing them to collapse or 'break''. This is the defining characteristic.

reading C2

What is the primary implication of someone being identified as a 'breaker' in a legal context?

این متن را بخوانید:

In the specialized vocabulary of legal proceedings, a 'breaker' can refer to an individual who breaches a contract, a truce, or an agreement. This term carries a strong connotation of culpability and intentional violation. Such a 'breaker' not only disrupts the established terms but also undermines the trust and framework upon which the agreement was built. The legal ramifications for a 'breaker' can range from financial penalties and damages to more severe consequences, depending on the nature and magnitude of the breach and the jurisdiction in which it occurs.

What is the primary implication of someone being identified as a 'breaker' in a legal context?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: They are deemed culpable for violating an agreement.

The passage states that the term 'breaker' in a legal context 'carries a strong connotation of culpability and intentional violation' and that such a 'breaker' 'not only disrupts the established terms but also undermines the trust'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: They are deemed culpable for violating an agreement.

The passage states that the term 'breaker' in a legal context 'carries a strong connotation of culpability and intentional violation' and that such a 'breaker' 'not only disrupts the established terms but also undermines the trust'.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The circuit breaker tripped preventing further damage.

This sentence describes the function of a circuit breaker in an electrical system.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A massive breaker crashed against the seawall.

This sentence uses 'breaker' to refer to a large wave.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The sudden policy change was a deal breaker for many investors.

This sentence uses 'breaker' in the idiomatic sense of something that stops a process or agreement.

/ 168 درست

نمره کامل!

محتوای مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر Other

abate

C1

کم شدن شدت یا سختیِ یه چیز. معمولاً وقتی از فروکش کردن طوفان یا آروم شدنِ یه احساسِ تند حرف می‌زنیم، از این کلمه استفاده می‌کنیم.

abcarndom

C1

انحراف عمدی از یک توالی ثابت یا الگوی مشخص برای استفاده از یک رویکرد تصادفی یا غیرخطی.

abcenthood

C1

The state, condition, or period of being absent, particularly in a role where one's presence is expected or required. It often refers to a prolonged or systemic lack of participation in a social, parental, or professional capacity.

abcitless

C1

یعنی وقتی یه قسمت مهم یه چیزی کمه و اون چیز درست کار نمی‌کنه.

abcognacy

C1

The state of being unaware or lacking knowledge about a specific subject, situation, or fact. It describes a condition of non-recognition or a gap in cognitive awareness, often used in technical or specialized academic contexts.

abdocion

C1

توصیف‌کننده حرکت، نیرو یا منطقی است که از یک محور مرکزی دور می‌شود. این کلمه در متون فنی برای نشان دادن جهت‌گیری به سمت بیرون استفاده می‌شود.

abdocly

C1

آبداکلی یعنی چیزی که یه گوشه قایم شده یا تو فرورفتگیه و راحت دیده نمی‌شه.

aberration

B2

A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome. It refers to a temporary change or a deviation from the standard path or rule.

abfacible

C1

To systematically strip or remove the external surface or facade of a structure or material for analysis, restoration, or cleaning. It specifically refers to the technical act of uncovering underlying layers while preserving the integrity of the core material.

abfactency

C1

به حالتی می‌گن که کاملاً از واقعیت و حقیقت جداست. معمولاً برای نظریه‌هایی به کار می‌ره که ظاهرشون منطقیه ولی هیچ ربطی به دنیای واقعی ندارن.

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