B1 noun رسمی #13 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

manufacturing

/ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃərɪŋ/

Manufacturing refers to the process of making goods or products on a large scale, typically using machinery and a systematic approach. It involves transforming raw materials or components into finished items that are then sold.

Manufacturing is the large-scale production of goods, typically in factories, using machinery and labor.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Making goods large-scale using machines.
  • Key part of economy and supply chains.
  • Transforms raw materials into finished products.

Summary

Manufacturing is the large-scale production of goods, typically in factories, using machinery and labor.

  • Making goods large-scale using machines.
  • Key part of economy and supply chains.
  • Transforms raw materials into finished products.

Think Factories and Mass Production

When you hear 'manufacturing', picture large factories where items are made in large quantities using machines and organized processes.

Avoid Confusing with Retail

Manufacturing is about making the goods, not selling them directly to the end consumer, which is retail.

Global Manufacturing Hubs

Certain countries are known as major manufacturing hubs due to their infrastructure, labor force, and policies, influencing global supply chains.

مثال‌ها

4 از 4
1

The country's economy heavily relies on its automotive manufacturing sector.

2

Recent innovations in manufacturing technology have increased efficiency.

3

They are looking for a new factory site for their toy manufacturing.

4

Sustainable manufacturing practices are becoming increasingly important.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
manufacturer
فعل
manufacture
صفت
manufacturing

راهنمای حفظ

Think of a 'man' in a 'factory' ('man-u-facturing') working with machines to make things on a large scale.

**Overview**

Manufacturing is a cornerstone of modern economies, involving the conversion of raw materials or intermediate goods into finished products. This process often takes place in factories and utilizes a combination of labor, machinery, technology, and chemical or biological processing. The scale can range from small workshops to massive industrial complexes. It's a vital sector for job creation, economic growth, and the supply of goods used in daily life.

**Usage Patterns**

The word 'manufacturing' is frequently used in discussions about industry, business, economics, and technology. It can refer to the act of producing goods itself or to the industry sector as a whole. For example, one might talk about 'the manufacturing sector' or 'advances in manufacturing technology'. It often appears with verbs like 'to boost', 'to decline', 'to outsource', 'to automate', or 'to innovate'.

**Common Contexts**

You'll often encounter 'manufacturing' in news reports about economic trends, company performance, and global trade. It's a key term in business plans, academic studies on industrial policy, and discussions about supply chains. Environmental regulations, labor practices, and technological advancements are also common topics within the context of manufacturing. Think of car manufacturing, electronics manufacturing, or food manufacturing.

**Similar Words Comparison**:

  • Production: A broader term that can include manufacturing but also other forms of creating goods or services, like agricultural production or software production. Manufacturing is a specific type of production.
  • Industry: Refers to a broader category of economic activity, often encompassing manufacturing, but also services, mining, etc. 'The automotive industry' includes manufacturing but also sales, repair, and design.
  • Fabrication: Often used for the process of making something from parts or components, especially in metalwork or construction. It can be a part of manufacturing but is more specific about assembly.
  • Assembly: Refers specifically to the process of putting together pre-made parts to create a finished product. This is often the final stage of manufacturing.

نکات کاربردی

The term 'manufacturing' is commonly used in formal and neutral contexts, particularly in business, economics, and technical discussions. It refers specifically to the industrial process of creating goods, distinguishing it from other economic activities.

اشتباهات رایج

Be careful not to confuse 'manufacturing' (the act of making) with 'retail' (selling to consumers) or 'distribution' (moving goods). Also, ensure you use it when referring to large-scale industrial processes, not small crafts.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of a 'man' in a 'factory' ('man-u-facturing') working with machines to make things on a large scale.

ریشه کلمه

The word 'manufacture' comes from the Latin 'manu factus', meaning 'made by hand'. Although originally implying hand labor, its meaning evolved with industrialization to encompass machine production.

بافت فرهنگی

Manufacturing has played a pivotal role in industrial revolutions and the development of modern societies, shaping economies, creating urban centers, and influencing global power dynamics through trade and technological competition.

مثال‌ها

1

The country's economy heavily relies on its automotive manufacturing sector.

economic news
2

Recent innovations in manufacturing technology have increased efficiency.

business report
3

They are looking for a new factory site for their toy manufacturing.

company announcement
4

Sustainable manufacturing practices are becoming increasingly important.

academic paper

خانواده کلمه

اسم
manufacturer
فعل
manufacture
صفت
manufacturing

ترکیب‌های رایج

mass manufacturing
manufacturing process
manufacturing industry
manufacturing plant

عبارات رایج

manufacturing sector

manufacturing cost

manufacturing defects

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

manufacturing vs production

Production is a broader term that includes any creation of goods or services. Manufacturing is a specific type of production focused on making physical goods, usually in large quantities using industrial methods.

manufacturing vs assembly

Assembly is often the final stage of manufacturing, where pre-made parts are put together. Manufacturing encompasses the entire process, including sourcing materials, component production, and finishing.

الگوهای دستوری

noun + manufacturing (e.g., automotive manufacturing, electronics manufacturing) manufacturing + noun (e.g., manufacturing process, manufacturing sector) verb + manufacturing (e.g., boost manufacturing, outsource manufacturing)

Think Factories and Mass Production

When you hear 'manufacturing', picture large factories where items are made in large quantities using machines and organized processes.

Avoid Confusing with Retail

Manufacturing is about making the goods, not selling them directly to the end consumer, which is retail.

Global Manufacturing Hubs

Certain countries are known as major manufacturing hubs due to their infrastructure, labor force, and policies, influencing global supply chains.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

Complete the sentence with the correct word.

The company decided to move its ___ operations overseas to reduce costs.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: manufacturing

The sentence talks about operations related to making goods, which aligns with the meaning of 'manufacturing'.

multiple choice

Choose the best option to complete the sentence.

Advances in robotics are transforming the ___ industry.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: manufacturing

Robotics are heavily used in factories and industrial settings to automate tasks, which is directly related to the manufacturing industry.

sentence building

Arrange the words to form a meaningful sentence.

goods / is / large-scale / the / manufacturing / of / process

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Manufacturing is the process of large-scale production of goods.

This sentence correctly defines manufacturing as a large-scale production process.

امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

Production is a general term for creating goods or services. Manufacturing is a specific type of production that involves making physical goods on a large scale, often using machinery.

While factories are the most common setting, manufacturing can also occur in workshops or other industrial facilities. The key is the large-scale, systematic creation of goods.

Examples include car manufacturing, electronics production (like smartphones), clothing manufacturing, food processing, and the making of furniture or machinery.

Manufacturing creates jobs, drives innovation, contributes significantly to a country's GDP, and provides essential goods for consumers and other industries.

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