A1 Expression خنثی

Ma olen abielus

I am married

معنی

Stating one's marital status.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Estonians often prefer 'vabaabielu' (cohabitation). It is socially equivalent to marriage in most daily contexts, though legal differences remain. Similar to Estonia, marriage rates are declining in favor of cohabitation, but the linguistic root 'naimisissa' is different from the Estonian 'abielus'. In the other Baltic states, marriage often holds a stronger religious (Catholic/Lutheran) significance compared to secular Estonia. With the 2024 law change, 'Ma olen abielus' is now a gender-neutral statement of equality in Estonia.

💡

Gender Neutrality

Don't worry about gender! 'Abielus' works for everyone.

⚠️

The '-s' is Key

Without the '-s', the sentence is grammatically broken.

معنی

Stating one's marital status.

💡

Gender Neutrality

Don't worry about gender! 'Abielus' works for everyone.

⚠️

The '-s' is Key

Without the '-s', the sentence is grammatically broken.

🎯

Vabaabielu

If you want to sound like a local and you aren't legally married, use 'vabaabielus'.

💬

Privacy

Estonians might not ask this immediately; wait for them to bring up family first.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the word 'abielu' to say 'I am married'.

Ma olen ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: abielus

The inessive case (-s) is required to describe the state of being married.

How do you ask 'Are you married?' formally?

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kas te olete abielus?

'Te' is the formal/plural 'you', appropriate for formal situations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kas sul on lapsi? B: Jah, mul on poeg ja tütar. Ma ______ kümme aastat abielus olnud.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: olen

The first person singular 'Ma' requires the verb 'olen'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are living with your partner but not legally married. What do you say?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ma olen vabaabielus.

'Vabaabielu' is the term for cohabitation without legal marriage.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Status Comparison

Legal
Abielus Married
Social
Vabaabielus Living together

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the word 'abielu' to say 'I am married'. جای خالی A1

Ma olen ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: abielus

The inessive case (-s) is required to describe the state of being married.

How do you ask 'Are you married?' formally? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kas te olete abielus?

'Te' is the formal/plural 'you', appropriate for formal situations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Kas sul on lapsi? B: Jah, mul on poeg ja tütar. Ma ______ kümme aastat abielus olnud.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: olen

The first person singular 'Ma' requires the verb 'olen'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are living with your partner but not legally married. What do you say?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ma olen vabaabielus.

'Vabaabielu' is the term for cohabitation without legal marriage.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Technically, it's a noun in the inessive case acting as an adverbial of state.

No, that just means 'I am a woman.' Use 'Ma olen abielus.'

Use the verb 'abielluma': 'Ma abiellun.'

It is neutral and can be used in any context.

You can say 'Me elame lahus' (We live apart).

No, the '-s' at the end of 'abielus' acts as the preposition 'in'.

Use the comitative case: 'Ma olen [Nimega] abielus.'

Yes, but cohabitation (vabaabielu) is equally common.

Yes, as of 2024, it is legally recognized for all couples.

'Vallaline' (single).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Ma olen vallaline

contrast

I am single

🔗

Ma olen vabaabielus

similar

I am in a common-law marriage

🔗

Ma olen lahutatud

contrast

I am divorced

🔗

Ma olen lesk

specialized form

I am a widow/widower

🔗

Ma abiellun

builds on

I am getting married

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