निष्पादन در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Formal noun meaning 'execution' or 'performance'.
- Common in business, legal, and technical contexts.
- Used with 'ka' (of) and 'karna' (to do).
- Essential for professional communication in Hindi.
The Hindi word निष्पादन (Nishpadan) is a formal noun that translates most accurately to 'execution,' 'performance,' or 'implementation' in English. While a beginner might simply use the verb 'karna' (to do), an intermediate or advanced learner uses 'nishpadan' to describe the systematic completion of a task, a legal contract, or a business plan. It carries a sense of official completion and technical proficiency. In the hierarchy of Hindi vocabulary, 'nishpadan' sits firmly in the 'Sarkari' or official register, frequently appearing in government documents, corporate reports, and legal proceedings. Understanding this word is essential for anyone looking to navigate professional environments in India or understand news broadcasts regarding policy implementation.
- Technical Context
- In technical fields, especially software engineering or mechanical engineering, 'nishpadan' refers to the execution of code or the performance of a machine. It describes how well a system fulfills its intended function under specific conditions.
नया सॉफ्टवेयर सिस्टम के निष्पादन में सुधार करेगा। (The new software will improve the performance of the system.)
The word is derived from the Sanskrit roots 'nis' (meaning out or forth) and 'pad' (meaning to go or step). Thus, etymologically, it implies 'bringing something forth to its conclusion.' It is not just about the act of doing, but about the result achieved through that action. When a manager evaluates an employee, they are looking at their 'nishpadan'—their output and the quality of their work execution. It is a highly productive word that can be paired with 'karna' to form the complex predicate 'nishpadan karna' (to execute/perform).
- Legal Context
- In a courtroom, 'nishpadan' is used for the execution of a will, a deed, or a court order. It signifies that the legal requirements have been met and the document is now active.
वसीयत का निष्पादन गवाहों की उपस्थिति में हुआ। (The execution of the will took place in the presence of witnesses.)
Furthermore, 'nishpadan' is often contrasted with 'parikalpana' (conceptualization). While 'parikalpana' is the planning stage, 'nishpadan' is the 'doing' stage. A great idea is useless without effective 'nishpadan'. This distinction is frequently discussed in Indian management seminars where the gap between policy making and policy implementation is analyzed. The word also appears in the context of the arts, specifically performing arts, though 'pradarshan' is more common for a stage performance. However, 'nishpadan' can be used to describe the technical execution of a specific musical note or dance move.
- Administrative Context
- Government officials use this word to describe the carrying out of administrative duties. It implies a sense of duty and adherence to protocol.
कर्तव्यों का निष्पादन ईमानदारी से करना चाहिए। (Duties should be performed with honesty.)
Using 'nishpadan' correctly requires understanding its grammatical role as a noun. It is most frequently used with the auxiliary verb 'karna' (to do) to create the verb phrase 'nishpadan karna'. Because it is a formal word, the sentences it appears in are often structured with other formal vocabulary. For example, instead of saying 'kaam khatam karo' (finish the work), a manager might say 'karya ka nishpadan kijiye' (please execute the task). Notice the use of 'ka' (of) which links the object of the execution to the noun 'nishpadan'.
योजना का निष्पादन अगले महीने शुरू होगा। (The execution of the plan will begin next month.)
In this sentence, 'yojana' (plan) is the object being executed. The possessive marker 'ka' is essential here. Another common structure involves using 'nishpadan' as the subject of a sentence, particularly when discussing performance levels. You might hear 'apka nishpadan santoshjanak hai' (your performance is satisfactory). Here, 'nishpadan' acts as a stand-in for the overall quality and quantity of work produced over a period.
- Sentence Pattern: Object + Ka + Nishpadan
- This is the most common way to use the word. [Noun] + का + निष्पादन. Example: अनुबंध का निष्पादन (Execution of the contract).
हमें इस परियोजना के निष्पादन के लिए और समय चाहिए। (We need more time for the execution of this project.)
When describing the 'how' of the execution, adverbs or adjectives are placed before 'nishpadan'. For instance, 'kushal nishpadan' (efficient execution) or 'tvarit nishpadan' (rapid execution). These combinations are very common in project management and government reporting. In passive constructions, you might see 'nishpadan kiya gaya' (was executed/performed). This is standard in reporting where the agent (the person doing the work) is less important than the fact that the work was done.
उच्च गुणवत्ता वाला निष्पादन हमारी प्राथमिकता है। (High-quality performance is our priority.)
- Using with 'Hona'
- When something 'gets executed' without a direct agent mentioned, use 'nishpadan hona'. Example: कार्य का निष्पादन हो गया (The task has been executed).
आदेश का निष्पादन तुरंत होना चाहिए। (The execution of the order should happen immediately.)
You are unlikely to hear 'nishpadan' at a local vegetable market or while chatting with friends over tea. Instead, this word lives in specific environments. The first is the Indian workplace, particularly in corporate offices. During 'Performance Reviews,' managers will discuss 'nishpadan mulyankan' (performance evaluation). They will look at KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) and refer to them as 'nishpadan sanketak'. If you are working in an Indian MNC, this word will be a staple of your annual reviews and quarterly meetings.
- Corporate Meetings
- In a boardroom, you might hear: "Is saal hamara nishpadan pichle saal se behtar raha hai" (Our performance this year has been better than last year).
कंपनी ने अपने कर्मचारियों के निष्पादन की समीक्षा की। (The company reviewed the performance of its employees.)
The second major arena for 'nishpadan' is the news media. When the Indian government launches a new scheme, such as 'Digital India' or 'Make in India,' news anchors will frequently debate the 'nishpadan' of these schemes. They will analyze whether the plans on paper are actually being translated into results on the ground. Headlines might read: "Yojana ke nishpadan mein deri" (Delay in the execution of the scheme). For a learner, listening to Rajya Sabha TV or reading editorials in 'Dainik Jagran' or 'Navbharat Times' will provide numerous examples of this word in context.
- Legal and Judiciary
- Lawyers use this word when talking about the 'execution of a decree' (degree ka nishpadan). This refers to the process of enforcing a court's judgment.
कोर्ट ने डिक्री के निष्पादन पर रोक लगा दी। (The court stayed the execution of the decree.)
Finally, you will encounter 'nishpadan' in academic and technical textbooks. If you are studying computer science in Hindi, 'nishpadan samay' is the term for 'execution time.' In physics or engineering, the performance of an engine or a circuit is its 'nishpadan.' This versatility across professional domains makes 'nishpadan' a high-value word for advanced literacy. It signals that the speaker is educated and capable of discussing complex systems and formal processes.
इस मशीन का निष्पादन बहुत ही प्रभावशाली है। (The performance of this machine is very impressive.)
The most common mistake learners make with 'nishpadan' is using it in overly casual situations. Because it is a high-register word, using it with friends or family can sound unintentionally robotic or humorous. For example, if you say "Maine nashte ka nishpadan kar diya" (I have executed the breakfast), people will likely laugh because it sounds like you are treating a simple meal like a government project. In casual speech, always prefer 'karna' (to do) or 'poora karna' (to finish).
- Mistake 1: Confusing with 'Pradarshan'
- While both can mean 'performance,' 'pradarshan' is for a show, exhibition, or a public display of talent. 'Nishpadan' is for the technical carrying out of a task. Don't say 'film ka nishpadan' when you mean 'film ka pradarshan' (screening of a film).
गलत: नाटक का निष्पादन अच्छा था। (The 'execution' of the play was good - sounds technical). सही: नाटक का प्रदर्शन शानदार था। (The 'performance' of the play was grand.)
Another error involves gender agreement. As mentioned earlier, 'nishpadan' is masculine. Learners often mistakenly treat it as feminine because many formal Hindi nouns ending in 'an' or 'ti' can be feminine. However, 'nishpadan' follows the masculine pattern. Ensure your verbs and adjectives reflect this. Saying 'achhi nishpadan' is a clear marker of a non-native speaker. Always use 'achha nishpadan' or 'behtar nishpadan'.
- Mistake 2: Redundancy
- Avoid saying 'nishpadan ka kaam karna' (doing the work of execution). This is redundant. Simply say 'nishpadan karna' (to execute).
गलत: हमने योजना के निष्पादन का काम किया। सही: हमने योजना का निष्पादन किया।
A final subtle mistake is using 'nishpadan' for 'execution' in the sense of capital punishment (hanging). While 'nishpadan' means execution of a plan, the specific term for the execution of a person is 'phansi' or 'mrityudand ka kriyanvayan'. Using 'nishpadan' for a death sentence is technically possible in a very dry legal sense but is generally avoided in common parlance. Stick to 'nishpadan' for plans, tasks, and performance metrics to stay on safe ground.
Hindi has a rich array of words for 'doing' and 'performing,' and choosing the right one depends on the context and the level of formality you wish to convey. 'Nishpadan' is at the top of the formality scale. Let's look at some common alternatives and how they differ in nuance and usage. Understanding these will help you fine-tune your Hindi and sound more like a native speaker who understands the subtleties of the language.
- Kriyanvayan (क्रियान्वयन)
- This is the closest synonym to 'nishpadan'. It specifically means 'implementation'. While 'nishpadan' focuses on the performance/result, 'kriyanvayan' focuses on the process of putting a plan into action. You often hear them used together in government reports: 'yojana ka kriyanvayan aur nishpadan' (implementation and execution of the scheme).
नीति का क्रियान्वयन सफल रहा। (The implementation of the policy was successful.)
'Sampadan' (संपादन) is another similar word, but it usually means 'editing' or 'accomplishing'. In the sense of 'accomplishing,' it is used for completing a religious ceremony or a literary task. You wouldn't use 'sampadan' for the performance of a computer, but you might use it for 'editing a book' or 'conducting a ritual'. 'Palan' (पालन) means 'following' or 'obeying'. It is used for 'aadesh ka palan' (obeying an order). 'Nishpadan' is more active; it is not just obeying, but the actual carrying out of the task.
- Amal (अमल)
- This is an Urdu-origin word very common in spoken Hindi. 'Amal mein lana' means 'to put into practice'. It is less formal than 'nishpadan' but more formal than 'karna'. It is great for everyday professional conversations.
हमें इस विचार पर अमल करना चाहिए। (We should act upon this idea.)
For general performance, 'Pradarshan' (प्रदर्शन) is the go-to word. As discussed in the mistakes section, use 'pradarshan' for sports, arts, and public displays. If an athlete plays well, that is 'achha pradarshan'. If a computer runs fast, that is 'achha nishpadan'. Finally, 'Anushthan' (अनुष्ठान) is used specifically for the execution of a solemn ceremony or a major undertaking, often with a religious or spiritual undertone. Choosing between these words depends on whether you want to sound technical (nishpadan), practical (kriyanvayan), conversational (amal), or artistic (pradarshan).
खिलाड़ी ने मैदान पर बेहतरीन प्रदर्शन किया। (The player gave a great performance on the field.)
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The root 'pad' is the same root found in 'pad-yatra' (walking journey) and 'pad-chinha' (footprint). It literally means 'stepping' something into reality.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing 'sh' as 's' (Nispadan instead of Nishpadan).
- Using a hard English 'd' instead of the soft Hindi dental 'd'.
- Making the first 'i' sound too long like 'nee'.
سطح دشواری
Common in newspapers and books, but requires knowledge of formal vocabulary.
Hard to use correctly without sounding too stiff or making gender errors.
Useful for professional settings; pronunciation is moderately difficult.
Easy to recognize once you know the 'nish' prefix.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Masculine Noun Agreement
Achha nishpadan (Correct), Achhi nishpadan (Incorrect).
Genitive Linker 'Ka'
Yojana KA nishpadan (The execution OF the plan).
Complex Predicate with 'Karna'
Main nishpadan karta hoon (I execute).
Oblique Case in Plural
Nishpadanon mein (In the executions).
Passive Voice with 'Kiya Gaya'
Karya nishpadit kiya gaya (Work was executed).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
यह मशीन अच्छा निष्पादन देती है।
This machine gives good performance.
Nishpadan is a masculine noun, so it uses 'achha'.
काम का निष्पादन करो।
Execute the work.
Simple imperative using 'karo'.
उसका निष्पादन बहुत अच्छा है।
His performance is very good.
Possessive 'uska' agrees with the masculine 'nishpadan'.
योजना का निष्पादन सरल है।
The execution of the plan is simple.
Uses the linking word 'ka'.
क्या निष्पादन पूरा हुआ?
Is the execution complete?
Interrogative sentence structure.
इसका निष्पादन धीमा है।
Its execution is slow.
Adjective 'dhima' (slow) is in masculine form.
हमें अच्छा निष्पादन चाहिए।
We want good performance.
Direct object of the verb 'chahiye'.
निष्पादन शुरू करो।
Start the execution.
Basic verb-noun pairing.
सॉफ्टवेयर का निष्पादन अब तेज़ है।
The execution of the software is now fast.
Shows technical usage of the word.
अपने कार्यों का निष्पादन समय पर करें।
Execute your tasks on time.
Formal imperative 'karen'.
इस परियोजना का निष्पादन महत्वपूर्ण है।
The execution of this project is important.
Use of 'mahatvapoorn' (important) as an adjective.
कंपनी निष्पादन की जांच कर रही है।
The company is checking the performance.
Present continuous tense 'kar rahi hai'.
क्या आपने अनुबंध का निष्पादन किया?
Did you execute the contract?
Past tense 'kiya' with 'ne' construction.
टीम का निष्पादन संतोषजनक नहीं था।
The team's performance was not satisfactory.
Past tense 'tha' with negative 'nahi'.
योजना के निष्पादन में देरी हुई।
There was a delay in the execution of the plan.
Use of 'mein' (in) to show context of delay.
बेहतर निष्पादन के लिए अभ्यास करें।
Practice for better performance.
Use of 'ke liye' (for) to show purpose.
कर्मचारियों के निष्पादन का मूल्यांकन हर साल होता है।
The evaluation of employees' performance happens every year.
Compound noun 'nishpadan ka mulyankan'.
इस नीति का निष्पादन चुनौतीपूर्ण हो सकता है।
The implementation of this policy can be challenging.
Use of 'ho sakta hai' (can be).
हमें निष्पादन क्षमता बढ़ाने की ज़रूरत है।
We need to increase the execution capacity.
Compound word 'nishpadan kshamta' (execution capacity).
दस्तावेज़ों का निष्पादन वकील के सामने हुआ।
The execution of the documents took place before the lawyer.
Legal context usage.
उसके काम का निष्पादन हमेशा त्रुटिहीन होता है।
The execution of his work is always flawless.
Adjective 'trutiheen' (flawless).
सरकार नई योजनाओं के निष्पादन पर ध्यान दे रही है।
The government is focusing on the execution of new schemes.
Use of 'par dhyan dena' (to focus on).
क्या यह मशीन उच्च निष्पादन के लिए डिज़ाइन की गई है?
Is this machine designed for high performance?
Passive construction 'ki gayi hai'.
सफल निष्पादन के बिना विचार बेकार है।
An idea is useless without successful execution.
Use of 'ke bina' (without).
न्यायालय ने डिक्री के निष्पादन का आदेश दिया।
The court ordered the execution of the decree.
High-level legal terminology.
प्रबंधक ने टीम के निष्पादन की विस्तृत समीक्षा की।
The manager conducted a detailed review of the team's performance.
Adjective 'vistrit' (detailed).
प्रौद्योगिकी ने कार्यों के निष्पादन को सरल बना दिया है।
Technology has simplified the execution of tasks.
Causal construction 'saral bana diya'.
बजट की कमी के कारण निष्पादन में बाधा आई।
Due to budget constraints, there was an obstacle in the execution.
Use of 'ke karan' (due to) and 'badha' (obstacle).
यह सॉफ्टवेयर वास्तविक समय में निष्पादन की निगरानी करता है।
This software monitors performance in real-time.
Technical term 'vastavik samay' (real-time).
अनुबंध के निष्पादन के दौरान सभी शर्तों का पालन किया गया।
All terms were followed during the execution of the contract.
Use of 'ke dauran' (during).
कुशल निष्पादन ही सफलता की कुंजी है।
Efficient execution is the key to success.
Idiomatic expression 'safalta ki kunji'.
विपक्ष ने सरकार के निष्पादन पर सवाल उठाए।
The opposition raised questions about the government's performance.
Political context phrase 'sawal uthaye'.
प्रशासनिक सुधारों का निष्पादन एक जटिल प्रक्रिया है।
The execution of administrative reforms is a complex process.
Advanced noun 'prakriya' (process).
कलाकार के निष्पादन में तकनीकी निपुणता साफ दिखती थी।
The technical mastery was clearly visible in the artist's performance.
Artistic context with 'takniki nipunata' (technical mastery).
संविधान के प्रावधानों का निष्पादन अनिवार्य है।
The execution of the constitutional provisions is mandatory.
Legal term 'pravadhan' (provisions).
निष्पादन में विफलता के गंभीर परिणाम हो सकते हैं।
Failure in execution can have serious consequences.
Use of 'gambheer parinam' (serious consequences).
आर्थिक नीतियों का प्रभावी निष्पादन आवश्यक है।
Effective execution of economic policies is essential.
Adjective 'prabhavi' (effective).
कार्यपालिका का मुख्य कार्य कानूनों का निष्पादन करना है।
The main function of the executive is to execute the laws.
Constitutional terminology.
इस एल्गोरिदम का निष्पादन समय न्यूनतम है।
The execution time of this algorithm is minimal.
Scientific/IT context.
उन्होंने अपने दायित्वों का निष्पादन निष्पक्षता से किया।
They performed their obligations with impartiality.
Advanced noun 'dayitva' (obligations).
योजना की परिकल्पना और निष्पादन के बीच का अंतर स्पष्ट था।
The gap between the conceptualization and execution of the plan was clear.
Comparison of 'parikalpana' and 'nishpadan'.
न्यायिक सक्रियता कभी-कभी आदेशों के निष्पादन में बाधा डालती है।
Judicial activism sometimes hinders the execution of orders.
High-level political/legal discourse.
सिद्धांतों का निष्पादन व्यावहारिक धरातल पर होना चाहिए।
The execution of principles should be on a practical level.
Philosophical phrasing 'vyavaharik dharatal'.
संविदा के निष्पादन में हुई किसी भी चूक के लिए आप उत्तरदायी होंगे।
You will be liable for any lapse in the execution of the contract.
Legal term 'uttardayi' (liable).
संगठनात्मक लक्ष्यों का निष्पादन नेतृत्व की गुणवत्ता पर निर्भर करता है।
The execution of organizational goals depends on the quality of leadership.
Management terminology.
तकनीकी निष्पादन के साथ-साथ मानवीय संवेदनाओं का भी महत्व है।
Along with technical execution, human emotions are also important.
Sophisticated 'ke saath-saath' construction.
विदेशी प्रत्यक्ष निवेश के निष्पादन के लिए अनुकूल वातावरण आवश्यक है।
A conducive environment is necessary for the execution of foreign direct investment.
Economic terminology 'videshi pratyaksh nivesh'.
इस जटिल प्रक्रिया का निष्पादन अत्यंत सूक्ष्मता से किया गया।
The execution of this complex process was done with extreme precision.
Adverbial phrase 'atyant sukshmata se'.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Performing one's duties. Often used in formal job descriptions.
वह अपने कर्तव्यों का निष्पादन ईमानदारी से करता है।
— Improvement in performance. Common in feedback.
आपको अपने निष्पादन में सुधार करना होगा।
— Effective execution. Used for successful implementation.
प्रभावी निष्पादन के लिए टीम वर्क ज़रूरी है।
— Execution obstacle. Used when something stops progress.
बजट की कमी सबसे बड़ी निष्पादन बाधा है।
— High performance. Used for top-tier work or machines.
यह एक उच्च निष्पादन वाला कंप्यूटर है।
— Performance report. A formal document tracking progress.
मासिक निष्पादन रिपोर्ट जमा करें।
— Performance standards. The expected level of work.
हमने नए निष्पादन मानक निर्धारित किए हैं।
— Performance targets. Goals to be achieved.
क्या आपने अपने निष्पादन लक्ष्य पूरे किए?
— Monitoring performance. Keeping track of work.
बॉस निष्पादन की निगरानी कर रहे हैं।
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Utpadan means 'production' (creating something new), while Nishpadan means 'execution' (carrying out a task).
Sampadan usually refers to editing a book or performing a ritual, while Nishpadan is for general tasks/performance.
Pradarshan is for a public show or sports performance; Nishpadan is for technical or professional execution.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To put into practice or execute. This is a common idiomatic way to express execution.
हमें अपनी योजनाओं को अमल में लाना होगा।
Neutral— To give a concrete shape to something; to execute a vision.
उसने अपने सपनों को मूर्त रूप दिया।
Literary— Literally 'to clothe'. Idiomatically 'amli jama pehnana' means to execute a plan.
सरकार ने इस योजना को अमली जामा पहनाया।
Formal/Urdu-origin— To bring something to a successful conclusion or execution.
उसने बड़ी मेहनत से इस काम को सिरे चढ़ाया।
Colloquial— To carry out or execute a task, often used for crimes or big events.
उसने इस साज़िश को अंजाम दिया।
Neutral/Urdu-origin— To progress towards successful execution or fulfillment.
उनका प्यार परवान चढ़ा।
Literary/Romantic— To prove one's superior performance or talent.
उसने अपने निष्पादन से सबका लोहा मनवा लिया।
Idiomatic— To enhance the performance or beauty of something significantly.
उसकी आवाज़ ने कार्यक्रम के निष्पादन में चार चाँद लगा दिए।
Idiomatic— To prepare intensely for the execution of a difficult task.
परीक्षा के निष्पादन के लिए कमर कस लो।
Commonبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both mean 'putting into action'.
Kriyanvayan is specifically 'implementation' of a plan. Nishpadan is broader, covering both the act of doing and the resulting performance quality.
योजना का क्रियान्वयन (Implementation of plan) vs. कर्मचारी का निष्पादन (Employee performance).
Both can mean 'execution' in legal contexts.
Taameel is often used for serving a warrant or order. Nishpadan is for the final execution of a decree or contract.
वारंट की तामील vs. डिक्री का निष्पादन.
Both involve following through with something.
Anupalan is 'compliance' or 'adherence' to rules. Nishpadan is the 'execution' of a specific task.
नियमों का अनुपालन vs. कर्तव्यों का निष्पादन.
Both imply finishing something.
Purti is 'fulfillment' of a need or condition. Nishpadan is the 'performance' of an action.
आवश्यकता की पूर्ति vs. कार्य का निष्पादन.
Good performance leads to progress.
Pragati is 'progress' (the forward movement). Nishpadan is 'performance' (how the work is done).
काम में प्रगति vs. काम का निष्पादन.
الگوهای جملهسازی
[Noun] का निष्पादन अच्छा है।
इस फोन का निष्पादन अच्छा है।
[Noun] के निष्पादन में [Time] लगेगा।
काम के निष्पादन में दो दिन लगेंगे।
हमें [Noun] के निष्पादन पर ध्यान देना चाहिए।
हमें योजना के निष्पादन पर ध्यान देना चाहिए।
[Noun] का निष्पादन [Adverb] किया गया।
कार्य का निष्पादन कुशलतापूर्वक किया गया।
बिना [Noun] के निष्पादन के सफलता संभव नहीं।
बिना सही निष्पादन के सफलता संभव नहीं।
[Noun] का निष्पादन [Condition] पर निर्भर करता है।
नीति का निष्पादन संसाधनों पर निर्भर करता है।
[Noun] के निष्पादन हेतु [Requirement] अनिवार्य है।
अनुबंध के निष्पादन हेतु हस्ताक्षर अनिवार्य हैं।
[Concept] का निष्पादन [Philosophy] का प्रतीक है।
कर्तव्यों का निष्पादन धर्म का प्रतीक है।
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Common in professional/official contexts; rare in daily life.
-
Using 'nishpadan' for a movie screening.
→
Use 'pradarshan'.
Movies are 'displayed' or 'shown', not technicaly 'executed' in the sense of 'nishpadan'.
-
Saying 'Meri nishpadan achhi hai'.
→
Say 'Mera nishpadan achha hai'.
Nishpadan is masculine, so the possessive and adjective must be masculine.
-
Using 'nishpadan' for a simple daily chore.
→
Use 'kaam'.
It sounds too formal and unnatural in a casual setting.
-
Confusing 'nishpadan' with 'utpadan' (production).
→
Use 'nishpadan' for performance/execution.
Utpadan is the act of manufacturing or producing goods.
-
Using 'nishpadan' without the 'ka' linker.
→
Always use 'X ka nishpadan'.
In Hindi, nouns describing the execution of something require the genitive 'ka'.
نکات
Use in Professional Emails
When writing to an Indian colleague, use 'karya ka nishpadan' instead of 'kaam karna' to sound more professional and respectful of the work hierarchy.
Remember the Gender
Since it ends in 'an', many learners think it's feminine. It's masculine! Always use masculine adjectives like 'uchit' or 'behtar'.
Office Talk
If you hear 'KPI' in an Indian office, the Hindi equivalent being discussed is likely 'nishpadan sanketak'.
News Keywords
When listening to Hindi news, 'nishpadan' is a keyword that tells you the reporter is talking about how a government policy is actually working on the ground.
Contractual Language
In any Hindi contract, look for the word 'nishpadan' to find the section about how the agreement will be carried out.
Software Performance
If your Hindi app is running slow, the 'nishpadan' is 'dhima' (slow). This is the standard tech term for performance.
The 'Pad' Root
Remember 'Pad' means foot. 'Nish-padan' is like taking the final 'steps' to finish a journey or a task.
Avoid Casual Overuse
Don't use it for simple chores. It makes you sound like a robot. Stick to 'karna' for everyday things.
Nishpadan vs Utpadan
Don't confuse it with 'Utpadan' (Production). Production is making the widget; Nishpadan is the performance of the machine making it.
Sentence Flow
When using 'nishpadan' as a subject, place it at the beginning. 'Nishpadan achha tha' is more common than 'Achha tha nishpadan'.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'Nish' as 'Finish' and 'Padan' as 'Production'. Nishpadan is the 'Finished Production' or execution of a task.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a judge signing a document with a golden pen. That act of signing is the 'nishpadan' of the document.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to use 'nishpadan' in a sentence about your favorite hobby. For example, 'The execution of my painting was difficult.'
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'निष्पादनम्' (niṣpādanam). It is a combination of the prefix 'nis' and the root 'pad'.
معنای اصلی: To bring forth, to produce, to accomplish, or to step out into completion.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)بافت فرهنگی
No specific sensitivities, but using it in casual conversation can make you sound arrogant or overly formal.
English speakers often use 'performance' for both machines and theater. In Hindi, remember to use 'nishpadan' for machines/work and 'pradarshan' for theater.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Office/Workplace
- Performance review
- Target execution
- Efficiency
- Monthly report
Law/Legal
- Contract execution
- Will execution
- Court order
- Witness
Technology/IT
- Code execution
- System performance
- Processing time
- Optimization
Government/Politics
- Scheme implementation
- Policy execution
- Public service
- Budgeting
Sports/Arts (Technical side)
- Technical execution
- Skill performance
- Precision
- Training
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"आपकी नई परियोजना का निष्पादन कैसा चल रहा है?"
"क्या आपको लगता है कि इस नीति का निष्पादन सफल होगा?"
"सॉफ्टवेयर के निष्पादन को बेहतर बनाने के लिए हमें क्या करना चाहिए?"
"क्या आपने आज की निष्पादन रिपोर्ट देखी है?"
"हमारे विभाग का निष्पादन पिछले महीने बहुत अच्छा रहा।"
موضوعات نگارش
आज मैंने अपने कार्यों का निष्पादन कैसे किया? क्या मैं संतुष्ट हूँ?
मेरे जीवन के किन क्षेत्रों में मुझे बेहतर निष्पादन की आवश्यकता है?
एक सफल योजना के निष्पादन के लिए कौन से तीन गुण सबसे महत्वपूर्ण हैं?
क्या तकनीक ने हमारे दैनिक कार्यों के निष्पादन को आसान बना दिया है? उदाहरण दें।
अपने किसी ऐसे काम के बारे में लिखें जिसका निष्पादन आपने बहुत गर्व के साथ किया।
سوالات متداول
10 سوالIn English, 'execution' can mean carrying out a plan OR capital punishment. In Hindi, 'nishpadan' is mostly for plans and performance. For the death penalty, words like 'phansi' or 'mrityudand' are used. You might see 'mrityudand ka nishpadan' in very formal legal texts, but it's not common.
It's better to use 'pradarshan' or 'prastuti' for dance. 'Nishpadan' would sound like you are talking about the technical precision of the moves rather than the artistic beauty. For example, a critic might analyze the 'technical nishpadan' of a Kathak dancer's footwork.
It is a masculine noun. You should say 'achha nishpadan' and 'nishpadan kiya gaya'.
They are very similar. 'Kriyanvayan' is specifically 'implementation' (starting a plan). 'Nishpadan' is 'execution' or 'performance' (the whole process and the result). Often they are used interchangeably in government talk.
No, it's very formal. If you use it while talking about cleaning your room, it will sound funny. Use it in office meetings or when writing formal reports.
You can say 'nishpadan mulyankan' (निष्पादन मूल्यांकन) or 'nishpadan samiiksha' (निष्पादन समीक्षा).
Usually, 'pradarshan' is used for sports performance. However, in sports science or technical analysis, 'nishpadan' can be used to describe an athlete's physical output or technical execution.
It comes from the Sanskrit root 'pad' (to go/step) with the prefix 'nis' (out). It literally means 'stepping something out' to its conclusion.
Yes, 'nishpadit karna' (निष्पादित करना) means 'to execute' or 'to perform'.
It is very common in competitive exams like UPSC or banking exams in India, where formal Hindi is required.
خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال
Write a sentence using 'Nishpadan' to describe your work performance.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'The execution of the project was successful.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a short paragraph about why 'Nishpadan' is important in a business.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'Nishpadan' in a sentence about a computer system.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'Performance evaluation happens every year.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a formal email sentence asking for the execution of a contract.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Create a sentence using 'Nishpadan' and 'Samay' together.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Explain the difference between 'Nishpadan' and 'Pradarshan' in Hindi.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'Nishpadan' in the passive voice.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'We need to improve our execution capacity.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about a government scheme's execution.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'Nishpadan' to describe a student's performance.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'The delay in execution was due to rain.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about performing one's duties using 'Nishpadan'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Create a sentence using 'Uchch' (High) and 'Nishpadan'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'Impartial execution of laws is necessary.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about the execution of a will.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'Nishpadan' in a sentence about a machine engine.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'Satisfactory performance leads to a bonus.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about the gap between planning and execution.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe your recent project's 'nishpadan' in three sentences.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
How would you tell your boss that your performance has improved?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the 'nishpadan' of a government policy you know about.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about the 'nishpadan' of your favorite gadget.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain why 'nishpadan' is better than 'karna' in an office.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Give a short speech about 'Safalta aur Nishpadan' (Success and Execution).
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a time when a plan's 'nishpadan' failed.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
How do you measure your own 'nishpadan' at home?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the importance of 'nishpadan samay' in software.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Roleplay: You are a manager giving a 'nishpadan' review to an employee.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain the legal sense of 'nishpadan' to a friend.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about the 'nishpadan' of an athlete you admire.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
What are the common obstacles in the 'nishpadan' of a plan?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
How does technology help in 'nishpadan'?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe the 'nishpadan' of a musical instrument.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Why is 'nishpadan' a masculine noun? (Explain in Hindi).
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss a news headline containing 'nishpadan'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
How can one improve their 'nishpadan kshamta'?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Compare 'nishpadan' with 'sampadan'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
What is the 'nishpadan' of your Hindi learning so far?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to the sentence: 'सॉफ्टवेयर का निष्पादन बहुत तेज़ है।' What is fast?
Listen: 'हमें निष्पादन मूल्यांकन के लिए मिलना चाहिए।' What is the meeting for?
Listen: 'योजना का निष्पादन अगले महीने होगा।' When will the execution happen?
Listen: 'क्या आपने अनुबंध का निष्पादन किया?' What was executed?
Listen: 'निष्पादन में देरी के लिए माफ़ी चाहता हूँ।' What is the speaker apologizing for?
Listen: 'उच्च निष्पादन हमारी प्राथमिकता है।' What is the priority?
Listen: 'कोर्ट ने निष्पादन पर रोक लगा दी।' What did the court stop?
Listen: 'आपका निष्पादन संतोषजनक है।' How is the performance?
Listen: 'निष्पादन क्षमता बढ़ाना ज़रूरी है।' What needs to be increased?
Listen: 'वह कर्तव्यों के निष्पादन में व्यस्त है।' What is the person busy with?
Listen: 'निष्पादन रिपोर्ट कल तक जमा करें।' When is the report due?
Listen: 'तकनीकी निष्पादन में सुधार हुआ है।' What improved?
Listen: 'सफल निष्पादन के लिए बधाई।' Why is the speaker congratulating?
Listen: 'निष्पादन सूचकांक गिर रहा है।' What is falling?
Listen: 'बिना निष्पादन के विचार शून्य है।' What is an idea without execution?
/ 200 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
Nishpadan (निष्पादन) is the high-register way to say 'performance' or 'execution' in Hindi. Use it to describe how a task is carried out or how a system functions, especially in professional environments. Example: 'Karya ka nishpadan' (Execution of the task).
- Formal noun meaning 'execution' or 'performance'.
- Common in business, legal, and technical contexts.
- Used with 'ka' (of) and 'karna' (to do).
- Essential for professional communication in Hindi.
Use in Professional Emails
When writing to an Indian colleague, use 'karya ka nishpadan' instead of 'kaam karna' to sound more professional and respectful of the work hierarchy.
Remember the Gender
Since it ends in 'an', many learners think it's feminine. It's masculine! Always use masculine adjectives like 'uchit' or 'behtar'.
Office Talk
If you hear 'KPI' in an Indian office, the Hindi equivalent being discussed is likely 'nishpadan sanketak'.
News Keywords
When listening to Hindi news, 'nishpadan' is a keyword that tells you the reporter is talking about how a government policy is actually working on the ground.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر business
आभासी
B2مجازی. چیزی که به طور فیزیکی وجود ندارد اما توسط نرمافزار کامپیوتری ظاهر میشود.
आईटी
B2فناوری اطلاعات؛ استفاده از رایانه برای ذخیره، بازیابی و پردازش دادهها.
आक्रामक रूप से
B2به صورت تهاجمی. او به طور تهاجمی با دیگران برخورد کرد.
आखिरकार
B2سرانجام، پس از مدتها انتظار.
आपूर्ति-आधारित
B2مبتنی بر عرضه؛ وابسته به عرضه چیزی.
आपूर्ति करना
B1تأمین یا عرضه کالاها، خدمات یا منابع ضروری برای برآورده کردن یک تقاضا یا نیاز.
आपूर्ती करना
B1تامین کردن
आपूर्ति और मांग
B2The amount of a commodity, product, or service available and the desire of buyers.
आपूर्ति संबंधी
B2مربوط به تامین؛ مربوط به فراهم کردن چیزی. مثال: 'مشکلات مربوط به تامین آب'.
आपूर्ति श्रृंखला प्रबंधन
B2مدیریت زنجیره تأمین شامل هماهنگی تمام مراحل تولید و توزیع است.
