A1 Collocation خنثی

Ащы бұрыш

ащы бұрыш

Hot pepper

معنی

A spicy vegetable or seasoning.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In the south, 'ащы бұрыш' is almost always on the table. It reflects the influence of the Silk Road and neighboring Uzbek culture. Uighur cuisine, very popular in Kazakhstan, uses 'ащы бұрыш' to make 'lazjan'—a condiment of pepper and hot oil. Many Kazakh elders believe that 'ащы бұрыш' can cure a cold or improve digestion after eating heavy meat. With the rise of Korean 'K-food' in Almaty, 'ащы бұрыш' is now associated with trendy, spicy ramen and kimchi.

💡

Ordering in Kazakhstan

If you want no spice at all, say 'Ащы емес' (Not spicy).

⚠️

The 'Corner' Trap

Remember 'бұрыш' is also 'corner'. Context is everything!

معنی

A spicy vegetable or seasoning.

💡

Ordering in Kazakhstan

If you want no spice at all, say 'Ащы емес' (Not spicy).

⚠️

The 'Corner' Trap

Remember 'бұрыш' is also 'corner'. Context is everything!

🎯

Southern Heat

In Shymkent, 'ащы' means REAL heat. Be prepared!

💬

The Dastarkhan

Spicy condiments are often served separately so you can control the heat.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct adjective for 'spicy'.

Маған ____ бұрыш керек емес, мен тәтті бұрышты жақсы көремін.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ащы

The sentence says 'I don't need [spicy] pepper, I like sweet pepper'.

Which phrase means 'hot pepper'?

How do you say 'hot pepper' in Kazakh?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ащы бұрыш

'Ащы' is spicy, 'Тәтті' is sweet, 'Қара' is black, 'Көк' is green.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant.

Даяшы: Сорпаңызға не қосамыз? Клиент: Маған аздап ____ ____ салыңызшы.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ащы бұрыш

The client is asking to add a little 'hot pepper' to the soup.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at the market and want to buy chilies.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ащы бұрыш қанша тұрады?

This asks 'How much is the hot pepper?'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Types of Бұрыш

🌶️

Spices

  • Ащы бұрыш
  • Қара бұрыш
  • Тәтті бұрыш

Spicy vs Sweet

Ащы (Spicy)
Ащы бұрыш Hot pepper
Тәтті (Sweet)
Тәтті бұрыш Bell pepper

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct adjective for 'spicy'. جای خالی A1

Маған ____ бұрыш керек емес, мен тәтті бұрышты жақсы көремін.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ащы

The sentence says 'I don't need [spicy] pepper, I like sweet pepper'.

Which phrase means 'hot pepper'? Choose A1

How do you say 'hot pepper' in Kazakh?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ащы бұрыш

'Ащы' is spicy, 'Тәтті' is sweet, 'Қара' is black, 'Көк' is green.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant. dialogue_completion A2

Даяшы: Сорпаңызға не қосамыз? Клиент: Маған аздап ____ ____ салыңызшы.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ащы бұрыш

The client is asking to add a little 'hot pepper' to the soup.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at the market and want to buy chilies.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ащы бұрыш қанша тұрады?

This asks 'How much is the hot pepper?'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it can be 'көк ащы бұрыш' (green hot pepper) as well.

Use 'өте ащы'. For 'extremely spicy', use 'тым ащы'.

Only metaphorically for their words ('ащы сөз'), not their personality usually.

'Ащы' is spicy/bitter, 'кермек' is more like 'astringent' (like an unripe persimmon).

Yes, in recipes, agricultural reports, and menus.

Generally yes, especially in the South due to Central Asian influences.

Ask for 'ұнтақталған ащы бұрыш'.

No, it also means 'corner' or 'angle'.

Yes, like 'ащы айран' (sour/fermented buttermilk).

That is a bell pepper (sweet pepper).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Тәтті бұрыш

contrast

Sweet/Bell pepper

🔗

Қара бұрыш

similar

Black pepper

🔄

Қызыл бұрыш

synonym

Red pepper

🔗

Ащылау

specialized form

Spicy-ish

🔗

Бұрыш себу

builds on

To sprinkle pepper

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