A2 Expression رسمی

몇 시에 끝나요?

Myeot sie kkeutnayo?

What time does it end?

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Use this phrase to ask when a specific event, meeting, or task will be finished.

  • Means: 'What time does it finish?' or 'When is it over?'
  • Used in: Checking movie times, office meetings, or school classes.
  • Don't confuse: '끝나요' (it ends) with '끝내요' (I finish it).
⏰ (Time) + 🔚 (End) + ❓ (Question) = Planning your exit

Explanation at your level:

At the A1 level, you just need to know that '몇 시' means 'what time' and '끝나요' means 'ends'. You can use this simple pattern to ask about movies or classes. It is a 'survival' phrase for basic scheduling. Just remember to put '에' after the time.
At A2, you should understand that '끝나다' is an intransitive verb, meaning the subject (like 'the movie') is what ends. You should practice using the particle '에' correctly and be able to conjugate the phrase into the past tense ('끝났어요?') to ask when something finished.
Intermediate learners should distinguish between '끝나다' (to end naturally) and '끝내다' (to finish something). You should also be comfortable using honorifics like '끝나세요' when speaking to people older than you. You can now use this phrase in more complex sentences with conjunctions like '끝나고 나서' (after it ends).
At this level, you should master the register shifts between '끝나요', '끝납니까', and '마칩니다'. You should understand the nuance of using '마치다' {終|마치다} for completing a formal course of study or a task versus '끝나다' for general events. You also understand the phonological nasalization rule perfectly.
Advanced learners analyze the semantic range of '나다' as a light verb indicating emergence. You can discuss the pragmatic implications of asking about end times in various social hierarchies and use idiomatic variations like '막을 내리다' (to lower the curtain/end) in appropriate literary or formal contexts.
Near-native mastery involves understanding the cognitive linguistics behind 'endings' in Korean thought—how events are perceived as self-concluding. You can navigate the most delicate social situations, using '종결 {終結|종결}' or '매듭짓다' to describe the nuanced 'tying up' of complex projects or historical eras.

معنی

A question to inquire about the finishing time of an event.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Palli-Palli' (hurry-hurry) culture means that people often ask '몇 시에 끝나요?' not because they are bored, but because they are planning their next three tasks. Efficiency is a social virtue. Asking a superior when a meeting ends can be sensitive. It's often better to wait for them to announce it, or use very formal language to avoid appearing like you are 'clock-watching'. Fans often use this phrase when discussing the airing times of their favorite shows, especially during 'live-watching' sessions on social media. In 'Hagwons' (private academies), students are very focused on the end time because many have another class immediately after. '몇 시에 끝나요?' is the most heard phrase in the hallways.

🎯

The 'E' Particle

Always include '에' after '몇 시'. Omitting it is a common beginner mistake that makes you sound less fluent.

⚠️

Transitive Trap

Don't say '끝내요' when talking about movies or weather. Use '끝나요' for things that happen on their own.

معنی

A question to inquire about the finishing time of an event.

🎯

The 'E' Particle

Always include '에' after '몇 시'. Omitting it is a common beginner mistake that makes you sound less fluent.

⚠️

Transitive Trap

Don't say '끝내요' when talking about movies or weather. Use '끝나요' for things that happen on their own.

💬

Nunchi and Time

If someone answers '곧 끝나요' (It ends soon), they might be busy. Don't push for an exact minute unless necessary.

💡

Past Tense

To ask 'When did it end?', simply change it to '끝났어요?'

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct particle for 'at what time'.

수업은 몇 시___ 끝나요?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The particle '에' is used to indicate a specific point in time.

Choose the correct verb for 'The movie ends'.

영화가 몇 시에 _______?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 끝나요

Since the movie is the subject ending naturally, we use the intransitive '끝나다'.

Complete the dialogue in a polite way.

A: 오늘 회의가 언제예요? B: 오후 2시예요. A: 그럼, ________?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 몇 시에 끝나요?

The context implies asking for the duration or end time of the meeting mentioned.

Match the situation to the correct formality level.

Asking your boss about the end of a seminar.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 몇 시에 끝나십니까?

In a formal seminar setting with a boss, the highest formality '-(스)ㅂ니까' is most appropriate.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

끝나다 vs 끝내다

끝나다 (Intransitive)
수업이 끝나다 Class ends
끝내다 (Transitive)
숙제를 끝내다 Finish homework

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, '언제 끝나요?' means 'When does it end?'. It is more general and can be used if you don't need the specific hour.

It is polite, but '끝나세요?' or '끝나십니까?' is better for showing high respect.

This is due to nasalization. In Korean phonology, a stop consonant like 't' becomes a nasal 'n' when followed by another nasal.

'끝나다' is more common for events ending. '마치다' is for completing a task or a formal period of time.

You can say '[Time]에 끝나요'. For example, '2시에 끝나요'.

Yes, but '몇 시에 문 닫아요?' (What time do you close the door?) is more common for shops.

It means 'It's over' or 'We broke up'. Context is everything!

In casual speech, you can just say '몇 시 끝나요?', but '에' is grammatically correct.

Yes, '지민 씨 몇 시에 끝나요?' means 'When does Jimin finish (work/class)?'.

Use '몇 월 며칠에 끝나요?' (What month and day does it end?).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

언제 끝나요?

similar

When does it end?

🔗

다 됐어요?

builds on

Is it all done?

🔄

마쳤어요?

synonym

Did you finish?

🔗

시간 다 됐어요

related

Time is up.

🔗

끝내주다

specialized form

To be amazing/fantastic

کجا استفاده کنیم

🎬

At the Cinema

Learner: 실례지만, 이 영화 몇 시에 끝나요?

Staff: 오후 4시 30분에 끝나요.

neutral
💼

At the Office

Colleague: 지민 씨, 오늘 회의 몇 시에 끝나요?

Jimin: 아마 2시에 끝날 거예요.

formal
📱

Texting a Friend

Friend A: 너 오늘 알바 몇 시에 끝나?

Friend B: 6시에 끝나. 왜?

informal
🏫

At School

Student 1: 오늘 한국어 수업 몇 시에 끝나요?

Student 2: 1시에 끝나요. 같이 점심 먹을래요?

neutral
🎤

At a Concert

Fan: 공연이 보통 몇 시에 끝나요?

Security: 밤 10시쯤에 끝납니다.

neutral
🏋️

At the Gym

Member: 요가 클래스 몇 시에 끝나요?

Trainer: 7시 정각에 끝나요.

neutral

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Myeot Si' as 'Meat Sea'. You are eating meat by the sea, and you ask 'When does the meat end?' (Myeot si-e kkeunnayo?)

Visual Association

Imagine a giant clock (시) with a finish line (끝) flag attached to the hour hand. As the hand hits the flag, the race is over.

Rhyme

Myeot si-e, kkeun-na-yo? / Don't be late, let's go!

Story

You are at a K-Pop concert. You look at your watch (시) and see it's getting late. You ask the person next to you, 'Myeot si-e kkeunnayo?' because you need to catch the last bus home.

Word Web

시 (hour)분 (minute)언제 (when)시작하다 (to start)끝나다 (to end)마치다 (to finish)종료 (end/termination)

چالش

Next time you are watching a YouTube video or a movie, ask yourself out loud in Korean: '이거 몇 시에 끝나요?'

In Other Languages

Japanese high

何時に終わりますか?

Japanese doesn't have the same nasalization rule for this specific verb.

Spanish moderate

¿A qué hora termina?

Korean requires a specific counter '시' for hours, while Spanish uses 'hora'.

French moderate

À quelle heure ça se termine ?

French word order is more flexible than the strict Korean SOV/Time-Verb order.

German partial

Um wie viel Uhr ist es zu Ende?

German uses a 'to be' construction rather than a single verb like '끝나다'.

Arabic moderate

في أي ساعة ينتهي؟

Arabic verbs change significantly based on the gender of the subject (e.g., the movie vs. the meeting).

Chinese moderate

几点结束?

Chinese lacks the complex verb endings and particles found in Korean.

Portuguese high

A que horas termina?

Portuguese often uses the plural 'horas' while Korean uses the singular '시'.

English low

What time does it end?

English puts the question word at the start, while Korean keeps it before the verb.

Easily Confused

몇 시에 끝나요? در مقابل 끝내요 (Kkeut-nae-yo)

It sounds almost identical to '끝나요' but has a different meaning.

Remember: '나' (Na) is for things that happen naturally. '내' (Nae) is for things YOU do.

몇 시에 끝나요? در مقابل 마쳐요 (Ma-chyeo-yo)

Both mean 'to end/finish'.

'마치다' is more formal and often used for finishing a school grade or a formal speech.

سوالات متداول (10)

Yes, '언제 끝나요?' means 'When does it end?'. It is more general and can be used if you don't need the specific hour.

It is polite, but '끝나세요?' or '끝나십니까?' is better for showing high respect.

This is due to nasalization. In Korean phonology, a stop consonant like 't' becomes a nasal 'n' when followed by another nasal.

'끝나다' is more common for events ending. '마치다' is for completing a task or a formal period of time.

You can say '[Time]에 끝나요'. For example, '2시에 끝나요'.

Yes, but '몇 시에 문 닫아요?' (What time do you close the door?) is more common for shops.

It means 'It's over' or 'We broke up'. Context is everything!

In casual speech, you can just say '몇 시 끝나요?', but '에' is grammatically correct.

Yes, '지민 씨 몇 시에 끝나요?' means 'When does Jimin finish (work/class)?'.

Use '몇 월 며칠에 끝나요?' (What month and day does it end?).

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