معنی
To consume alcoholic beverages.
زمینه فرهنگی
The 'One-shot' ({원샷|--}) culture is prevalent. When someone shouts 'One-shot!', you are expected to empty your glass in one go. Pouring your own drink ({자작|自酌}) is traditionally considered bad luck or a sign of being lonely. Always wait for someone to pour for you. The concept of 'Anju' ({안주|按酒}) is inseparable from drinking. Different alcohols have specific food pairings (e.g., Soju with Samgyeopsal, Beer with Chicken). Turning your head away from elders while drinking is a unique sign of respect rooted in Confucian values.
The 'Anju' Rule
Never just drink. Always have a small snack on the table, even if it's just crackers.
The 'Han-jan' Invitation
If someone says 'Let's have one glass,' be prepared to stay for at least two hours!
معنی
To consume alcoholic beverages.
The 'Anju' Rule
Never just drink. Always have a small snack on the table, even if it's just crackers.
The 'Han-jan' Invitation
If someone says 'Let's have one glass,' be prepared to stay for at least two hours!
Object Marker Drop
In casual speech, don't say 'sul-eul masyeo,' just say 'sul masyeo.' It sounds much more natural.
Declining Gracefully
If you don't drink, say 'I can't drink' (못 마셔요) rather than 'I don't drink' (안 마셔요). It sounds less like a personal rejection of the offer.
خودت رو بسنج
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'to drink' in polite present tense.
저는 친구와 {술|酒}을 ______.
The sentence is a general statement in the present tense, so '{마셔요|飮--}' is correct.
Which phrase is the most natural way to invite a friend for a drink?
우리 오늘...
'{한|一}{잔|盞} {할래|--}?' is the standard casual invitation among friends.
Match the phrase to the correct social situation.
Situation: You are with your grandfather.
When with elders, you must use the honorific '{약주|藥酒}' and '{드시다|--}'.
Complete the dialogue naturally.
A: {술|酒} 잘 {마셔요|飮--}? B: 아니요, ______.
'못 {마셔요|飮--}' is the standard way to say you don't drink well or at all.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
Types of {술|酒} to {마시다|飮--}
Traditional
- • {막걸리|--}
- • {소주|燒酒}
- • {전통주|傳統酒}
Modern
- • {맥주|麥酒}
- • {와인|--}
- • {위스키|--}
بانک تمرین
4 تمرینها저는 친구와 {술|酒}을 ______.
The sentence is a general statement in the present tense, so '{마셔요|飮--}' is correct.
우리 오늘...
'{한|一}{잔|盞} {할래|--}?' is the standard casual invitation among friends.
Situation: You are with your grandfather.
When with elders, you must use the honorific '{약주|藥酒}' and '{드시다|--}'.
A: {술|酒} 잘 {마셔요|飮--}? B: 아니요, ______.
'못 {마셔요|飮--}' is the standard way to say you don't drink well or at all.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
سوالات متداول
12 سوالYes, it's very common in casual speech. It's like saying 'grab some booze' vs 'drink alcohol'.
You can say '저는 술을 못 마셔요' (I can't drink). People will usually offer you soda instead.
When drinking with someone older or of higher rank, yes. With close friends, one hand is fine.
Soju is the most common, followed by beer (Maekju) and Makgeolli.
Yes, but you can also say '와인을 마시다'.
It's neutral. The formal/honorific word is '약주'.
It means 'Cheers!' (literally 'empty glass').
It's a sign of respect so the elder doesn't have to see you consuming the alcohol.
It's becoming more common, called 'Hon-sul', but traditionally it's a social activity.
It's food specifically meant to be eaten with alcohol.
You say '취했어요' (chwi-haess-eo-yo).
Yes, if you are drinking it from the bowl. If using a spoon, use 'meokda'.
عبارات مرتبط
{한|一}{잔|盞}하다
similarTo have a drink
{음주|飮酒}하다
specialized formTo consume alcohol (formal)
{취하다|醉--}
builds onTo get drunk
{술|酒}을 {끊다|--}
contrastTo quit drinking
{폭음|暴飮}하다
specialized formTo binge drink
