C1 verb Formal to neutral. Appropriate in most contexts, including academic, professional, and general conversation.

avvike

/ˈɑ̂vːɪkə/

مثال‌ها

1

Resultatene våre kan avvike fra forventningene.

Our results may deviate from expectations.

2

Han avvek aldri fra sine prinsipper.

He never deviated from his principles.

3

Været kan avvike fra prognosen.

The weather may differ from the forecast.

4

Denne versjonen avviker betydelig fra originalen.

This version deviates significantly from the original.

5

Smaken av denne osten avviker fra den vanlige typen.

The taste of this cheese differs from the usual type.

ترکیب‌های رایج

avvike fra normen (to deviate from the norm)
avvike fra reglene (to deviate from the rules)
avvike fra forventningene (to deviate from expectations)

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

Often used with the preposition 'fra' (from) when specifying what is being deviated or differed from (e.g., 'avvike fra normen'). It's a formal verb, suitable for various contexts from academic to everyday speech, but less common in very informal settings.

اشتباهات رایج

Confusing it with 'utvikle' (to develop). 'Avvike' means to deviate, 'utvikle' means to evolve or develop.
Forgetting the preposition 'fra' when stating what is being deviated from. (e.g., 'avvike normen' is incorrect, it should be 'avvike fra normen').

Tips

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ریشه کلمه

From Old Norse *afvíkja, from 'af' (off, away) and 'víkja' (to turn, bend, give way). The core meaning has remained consistent: to turn away or depart from something.

بافت فرهنگی

In Norwegian culture, there is often an emphasis on 'likhet' (equality) and 'konformitet' (conformity) to certain societal norms. To 'avvike fra normen' (deviate from the norm) can sometimes carry a subtle implication of being different or not fitting in, although this is not inherently negative and often depends on the specific context.

راهنمای حفظ

Visualize a 'viking' (víkja) ship that has 'turned away' (av-) from its intended course. 'Avvike' is to 'deviate from' or 'differ from'.

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

'Avvike' generally refers to a general deviation or difference, often from a norm, standard, or expectation. 'Fravike' is more specifically about actively departing from or breaking away from something, often a rule, agreement, or plan.

Yes, but it's more common in a metaphorical sense for abstract concepts like rules, expectations, or paths. For physical deviation, you might use 'svinge av' (turn off) or 'gå av veien' (go off the road).

Not necessarily. While it can imply a departure from a desired standard, it can also be neutral, simply stating a difference, or even positive if the deviation leads to a better outcome.

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