A1 Idiom غیر رسمی

Queimar as pestanas.

To burn one's eyelashes.

معنی

To study or work very hard, often late into the night.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Brazil, this phrase is heavily associated with 'concurseiros'—people who spend years studying for highly competitive civil service exams. In Portugal, the phrase is often linked to the historic University of Coimbra, where students have a long tradition of intense nocturnal study. The phrase is also used in African Lusophone countries with the same meaning, often in the context of building a new nation through education. Globally, the phrase is a badge of honor among PhD students and researchers in Portuguese-speaking universities.

💡

Use with 'para'

Always follow the phrase with 'para' + infinitive to explain *why* you are working hard. E.g., 'Queimar as pestanas para aprender'.

⚠️

Don't use for physical work

If you are tired from running or lifting weights, this is not the right phrase.

معنی

To study or work very hard, often late into the night.

💡

Use with 'para'

Always follow the phrase with 'para' + infinitive to explain *why* you are working hard. E.g., 'Queimar as pestanas para aprender'.

⚠️

Don't use for physical work

If you are tired from running or lifting weights, this is not the right phrase.

🎯

Sound like a native

Use this phrase when complaining about a difficult exam to immediately sound more natural in Portuguese.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete a frase com a forma correta do verbo 'queimar'.

Ontem eu _______ as pestanas para terminar o livro.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: queimei

The word 'Ontem' (Yesterday) requires the past tense (Pretérito Perfeito).

Qual é o significado de 'queimar as pestanas'?

O que significa a expressão?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Estudar ou trabalhar muito

The idiom refers to intense intellectual effort.

Escolha a melhor resposta para o diálogo.

João: 'Você vem à festa?' | Maria: 'Não posso, preciso ________ para o concurso.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: queimar as pestanas

In the context of a 'concurso' (public exam), studying hard is the expected action.

Combine a situação com a frase correta.

Situação: Um cientista trabalhando em uma nova vacina por meses.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ele está queimando as pestanas no laboratório.

Scientific research is a classic example of 'queimar as pestanas'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Complete a frase com a forma correta do verbo 'queimar'. جای خالی A1

Ontem eu _______ as pestanas para terminar o livro.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: queimei

The word 'Ontem' (Yesterday) requires the past tense (Pretérito Perfeito).

Qual é o significado de 'queimar as pestanas'? Choose A1

O que significa a expressão?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Estudar ou trabalhar muito

The idiom refers to intense intellectual effort.

Escolha a melhor resposta para o diálogo. dialogue_completion A2

João: 'Você vem à festa?' | Maria: 'Não posso, preciso ________ para o concurso.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: queimar as pestanas

In the context of a 'concurso' (public exam), studying hard is the expected action.

Combine a situação com a frase correta. situation_matching B1

Situação: Um cientista trabalhando em uma nova vacina por meses.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ele está queimando as pestanas no laboratório.

Scientific research is a classic example of 'queimar as pestanas'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

You can use it for both! Any task that requires intense mental focus and long hours qualifies.

It is almost always plural: 'pestanas'.

Yes, it is very common in both Portugal and Brazil.

It's informal to neutral. You can use it with your boss if you have a good relationship, but not in a legal document.

The closest equivalent is 'burning the midnight oil'.

Yes, it's a valid variation, though 'pestanas' is more common.

No, it's 100% figurative in modern usage.

Nós queimamos as pestanas.

Yes, if the hobby requires a lot of study or focus, like learning chess or coding.

Not at all. It's a very positive (though weary) expression.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Dar o sangue

similar

To give one's blood / to give 100% effort.

🔗

Passar a noite em claro

similar

To stay awake all night.

🔗

Bater o ponto

contrast

To punch the clock / to do the bare minimum.

🔗

Engolir livros

similar

To swallow books / to read voraciously.

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