A1 Expression خنثی

Мне холодно

мне холодно

I am cold

معنی

Expressing low body temperature.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Skvoznyak' myth: Russians are very sensitive to drafts. Saying 'Мне холодно' will often result in someone closing all windows immediately to prevent illness. Tea culture: Offering hot tea is the standard response to someone saying they are cold. It's not just a drink, it's a social remedy. In extremely cold regions, 'Мне холодно' is an understatement. People use more intense verbs like 'коченеть' (to freeze stiff). In hot climates like Uzbekistan, saying 'Мне холодно' in the summer is a sign of a high-functioning air conditioner, often a point of pride in offices.

💡

The Dative Rule

Always use the 'To Me' form for feelings like cold, hot, bored, or sad.

⚠️

Avoid 'Я'

Saying 'Я холодный' might make people think you are talking about your personality!

معنی

Expressing low body temperature.

💡

The Dative Rule

Always use the 'To Me' form for feelings like cold, hot, bored, or sad.

⚠️

Avoid 'Я'

Saying 'Я холодный' might make people think you are talking about your personality!

💬

Tea is the Cure

If you say 'Мне холодно' in a Russian home, expect a hot drink within minutes.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct dative pronoun.

___ (I) холодно.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Мне

The dative case for 'I' is 'Мне'.

Which sentence is correct to say 'I was cold'?

Choose the past tense form:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Мне было холодно

In impersonal sentences, the verb 'быть' is always in the neuter form 'было'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a cafe and there is a strong draft from the door.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Мне холодно

A draft (skvoznyak) makes you feel cold.

Complete the dialogue.

- Тебе не холодно? - Нет, ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: мне тепло

The opposite of 'холодно' is 'тепло'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

I am Cold vs. Мне холодно

English
I (Subject) am (Verb)
Cold (Adjective)
Russian
Мне (Dative) [is] (Omitted)
Холодно (Adverb)

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct dative pronoun. جای خالی A1

___ (I) холодно.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Мне

The dative case for 'I' is 'Мне'.

Which sentence is correct to say 'I was cold'? Choose A2

Choose the past tense form:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Мне было холодно

In impersonal sentences, the verb 'быть' is always in the neuter form 'было'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are in a cafe and there is a strong draft from the door.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Мне холодно

A draft (skvoznyak) makes you feel cold.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

- Тебе не холодно? - Нет, ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: мне тепло

The opposite of 'холодно' is 'тепло'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, for food use the adjective 'холодный' (e.g., 'Суп холодный'). 'Мне холодно' is only for your personal sensation.

'Мне холодно' is a state (I am cold), while 'Я мёрзну' is a process (I am getting cold/freezing).

Use 'Мне было холодно'. The word 'было' never changes.

Yes, it's a neutral statement of fact. You can use it with anyone.

Russian uses the dative case for impersonal states because the cold is something happening to you, not something you are.

Yes, 'очень' (very) is perfectly correct here.

Use 'Мне прохладно' (I'm chilly).

No, 'Мне холодно' is the same for all genders.

Say 'Вам не холодно?'

Yes, but it's more poetic. 'Мне холодно с тобой' means 'I feel a lack of warmth/connection with you.'

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Мне жарко

contrast

I am hot

🔗

Я замёрз

similar

I'm frozen

🔗

Мне прохладно

specialized form

I'm chilly

🔗

Озноб

builds on

Chills/shivers

🔗

Сквозняк

similar

Draft

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!