B1 Collocation خنثی

сесть на диету

сесть на диету

to go on a diet

معنی

To start eating restricted food.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Pevzner Tables' are a series of 15 medical diets developed in the USSR. Many Russians still refer to 'Table No. 5' (for liver/gallbladder) when they say they need to 'сесть на диету'. There is a strong tradition of 'Spring Dieting' (весеннее похудение) to prepare for beach season, often discussed openly in offices. The term 'ПП' (Proper Nutrition) has largely replaced 'диета' in trendy circles, as 'диета' is seen as old-fashioned or overly restrictive. Grandmothers (babushkas) often view 'сесть на диету' as a sign of illness or poverty and will try to 'fix' it with pies (pirozhki).

🎯

Use 'Сяду' for Resolutions

If you want to sound like a native making a New Year's resolution, say 'С нового года точно сяду на диету!'

⚠️

Don't say 'в диету'

This is a common mistake for English speakers. Always use 'на'.

معنی

To start eating restricted food.

🎯

Use 'Сяду' for Resolutions

If you want to sound like a native making a New Year's resolution, say 'С нового года точно сяду на диету!'

⚠️

Don't say 'в диету'

This is a common mistake for English speakers. Always use 'на'.

💬

Grandma's House

Saying 'я на диете' at a Russian family dinner is often ignored. Be prepared to explain your 'medical' reasons!

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'сесть' and the noun 'диета'.

После Нового года я решил ___ на ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: сесть, диету

We use the perfective 'сесть' for a specific decision and the Accusative 'диету' after the preposition 'на'.

Which sentence describes the START of a diet?

Выберите правильное предложение:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Врач сказал мне сесть на диету.

'Сесть на диету' indicates the beginning, while 'на диете' indicates the state.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Ситуация: Вы в гостях, и вам предлагают торт, но вы решили худеть.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Спасибо, я на диете.

In the moment of refusal, you are already 'on' the diet (state). If you were planning to start tomorrow, you'd say 'сажусь'.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'сесть' and the noun 'диета'. جای خالی B1

После Нового года я решил ___ на ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: сесть, диету

We use the perfective 'сесть' for a specific decision and the Accusative 'диету' after the preposition 'на'.

Which sentence describes the START of a diet? Choose A2

Выберите правильное предложение:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Врач сказал мне сесть на диету.

'Сесть на диету' indicates the beginning, while 'на диете' indicates the state.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Ситуация: Вы в гостях, и вам предлагают торт, но вы решили худеть.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Спасибо, я на диете.

In the moment of refusal, you are already 'on' the diet (state). If you were planning to start tomorrow, you'd say 'сажусь'.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

You can, and people will understand you, but it sounds like a translation from English. 'Сесть на диету' is much more natural.

Use 'на диету' (Accusative) with 'сесть' (to start). Use 'на диете' (Prepositional) with 'быть' (to be).

It is neutral. You can use it with friends, family, and doctors.

It stands for 'правильное питание' (proper nutrition). It's a modern, trendier way to talk about healthy eating.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

быть на диете

similar

To be on a diet (state)

🔗

сорваться с диеты

contrast

To break a diet

🔗

сесть на ПП

specialized form

To start 'proper nutrition'

🔗

держать себя в форме

builds on

To keep oneself in shape

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!