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B2 noun 12 دقیقه مطالعه

inceleme

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها inceleme در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح inceleme in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know 'inceleme' in its simplest form: looking at something. You might hear it when someone asks you to 'look' at a picture or a simple text more closely. At this stage, think of it as a fancy way to say 'looking at details.' You might see it in a basic YouTube title like 'iPhone 15 inceleme' (iPhone 15 review). Even if you can't use it in complex sentences yet, recognizing it as 'review' or 'look' will help you navigate Turkish websites and videos. Focus on the phrase 'inceleme yapmak' (to do a review) as a single unit of meaning. For example, 'Öğretmen ödevi inceleme yapıyor' (The teacher is looking over the homework). It is a step above just 'bakmak' (to look).

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'inceleme' to describe daily activities that require a bit of focus. You might use it when talking about checking your emails, looking over a menu, or reading a short product description. You should begin to understand the noun compound form: '[Noun] + incelemesi.' For example, 'film incelemesi' (movie review) or 'yemek incelemesi' (food review). This level is about moving from just 'looking' to 'checking.' You can say things like 'Bu sabah raporu inceledim' (I examined the report this morning), using the verb form, and understand that the process was an 'inceleme.' You are starting to see the word in news headlines about simple inspections.

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By B1, you should be comfortable using 'inceleme' in school or work contexts. You can describe a project where you had to 'examine' a specific topic. You should understand the difference between 'araştırma' (the whole project) and 'inceleme' (the specific look at a document or object). You can use it with adjectives like 'kısa' (short) or 'hızlı' (quick). For example, 'Hızlı bir inceleme yaptım' (I did a quick review). You also start to encounter the word in medical contexts, like 'kan incelemesi' (blood examination). Your vocabulary is expanding to include the idea of an 'official' look at something, like a teacher examining an essay for errors.

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At the B2 level, which is the target for this word, you must use 'inceleme' with precision. You should be able to distinguish it from 'analiz' or 'tetkik.' You use it to describe critical thinking processes. You can write a 'kitap incelemesi' (book review) that discusses themes and characters. You understand the grammar of case endings—knowing when to use 'incelemeyi' (accusative) or 'incelemede' (locative). You can use formal phrases like 'incelemeye almak' (to take under review/investigation). This is the level where you use the word to sound professional in a Turkish workplace, describing audits, forensic reports, or detailed scholarly studies. You understand that 'inceleme' implies a certain level of intellectual rigor.

At the C1 level, 'inceleme' becomes a tool for academic and professional discourse. You use it in the context of 'literary criticism,' 'scientific inquiry,' and 'legal scrutiny.' You can discuss the 'metodoloji' (methodology) of an 'inceleme.' You are familiar with more obscure synonyms like 'tetkik' and 'tahlil' and know exactly when to swap them for 'inceleme' to change the tone of your writing. You can use the word in abstract senses, like 'toplumsal inceleme' (societal examination). You are capable of critiquing the 'inceleme' itself, pointing out if it was 'yüzeysel' (superficial) or 'taraflı' (biased). Your usage is fluent, nuanced, and fits perfectly within the conventions of formal Turkish prose.

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At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'inceleme' and its place in the history of the Turkish language. You understand its etymological roots and how it replaced older Ottoman terms. You can use it in highly specialized fields—philosophy, advanced law, or theoretical physics—where the 'inceleme' is an abstract conceptual framework rather than just a physical act. You can appreciate the 'incelik' (subtlety) in a complex 'inceleme.' You can use the word ironically or metaphorically in literature. At this stage, you don't just use the word; you understand the entire cognitive process of 'scrutiny' that it represents in the Turkish mind. You can write a 50-page 'inceleme' that meets the highest academic standards of a Turkish university.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

inceleme در ۳۰ ثانیه

A versatile Turkish noun for 'examination' or 'review'.
Derived from 'ince' (fine/thin), emphasizing detail.
Used in academic, technical, legal, and media contexts.
Commonly paired with 'yapmak' (to conduct an examination).

The Turkish word inceleme is a versatile noun that primarily translates to 'examination,' 'review,' 'study,' or 'investigation' in English. It is derived from the root adjective ince, which means 'thin,' 'fine,' or 'delicate.' In the Turkish linguistic worldview, to perform an inceleme is to look at something with such precision that you perceive the 'fine' details that a casual observer would overlook. This conceptual link between 'fineness' and 'scrutiny' is central to understanding how the word functions across different registers of the language.

Academic Context: In universities and research institutions, 'inceleme' refers to a formal study or a scholarly examination of a particular subject. It is less broad than 'araştırma' (research) and often refers to the specific act of analyzing a text, a dataset, or a physical specimen.

Bu makale, modern Türk edebiyatı üzerine derin bir inceleme sunmaktadır.

Translation: This article offers a deep study on modern Turkish literature.

Beyond academia, you will frequently encounter this word in the world of consumer technology and media. When a YouTuber looks at the latest smartphone or a critic writes about a new film, they are conducting an 'inceleme' (review). In this sense, it implies a critical evaluation where the pros and cons are weighed. It suggests that the reviewer has spent time 'getting into the weeds' of the product or work.

Legal and Administrative Context: In legal terms, 'inceleme' can mean an investigation or an audit. For example, 'adli inceleme' refers to a forensic examination, while 'idari inceleme' refers to an administrative inquiry into a person's conduct or a company's finances.

Müfettişler şirketin hesapları üzerinde bir inceleme başlattı.

Translation: The inspectors started an investigation into the company's accounts.

In everyday life, the word is used for any task requiring careful observation. If you are buying a second-hand car, you perform a 'teknik inceleme' (technical inspection). If you are a doctor looking at a patient's X-ray, you are doing a 'radyolojik inceleme'. The common thread is the reduction of a whole into its constituent parts for the purpose of understanding or evaluation. It is a word that denotes intellectual or professional rigor.

Dosyayı inceleme fırsatım henüz olmadı.

Translation: I haven't had the chance to examine the file yet.

Scientific Context: In science, 'inceleme' is used for laboratory analysis or field observations. It suggests a methodical approach to gathering data from a specific object or phenomenon.

Laboratuvar sonuçları detaylı bir inceleme gerektiriyor.

Translation: The laboratory results require a detailed examination.

In summary, 'inceleme' covers a spectrum from a casual but focused 'looking over' to a professional 'audit' or 'scholarly study.' Its power lies in its ability to describe the act of paying close attention to detail, regardless of the field of study or the object being observed.

Using 'inceleme' correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a verbal noun (isim-fiil). It often functions as the head of a noun phrase, frequently modified by adjectives like 'detaylı' (detailed), 'kapsamlı' (comprehensive), or 'yüzeysel' (superficial). Because it is a noun, it can take all the Turkish noun case endings, which is essential for placing it correctly in a sentence.

As a Direct Object (Accusative Case): When 'inceleme' is the specific object of a verb like 'yapmak' (to do) or 'bitirmek' (to finish), it takes the accusative suffix -(y)i.

Polis olay yerindeki incelemeyi tamamladı.

Translation: The police completed the investigation at the scene.

One of the most common constructions is 'inceleme yapmak,' which literally means 'to do/make an examination.' This is the standard way to express 'to examine' or 'to review' when you want to emphasize the process rather than just the action. For instance, 'Bir inceleme yaptık' (We conducted a review) sounds more formal and thorough than just saying 'İnceledik' (We examined).

In Noun Compounds: Turkish uses noun compounds (isim tamlaması) extensively. 'İnceleme' often appears as the second element, taking the compound suffix -(s)i.

Bu, yeni telefonun bir kullanıcı incelemesidir.

Translation: This is a user review of the new phone.

You will also see 'inceleme' in the dative case (-(y)e) when it is the target of an action, such as 'incelemeye göndermek' (to send for examination) or 'incelemeye değer' (worth examining/reviewing). This 'worth' construction is particularly useful for critics and academics.

Bu konu gerçekten derinlemesine bir incelemeye değer.

Translation: This subject is truly worth a deep examination.

In professional reports, 'inceleme' is often paired with 'sonucunda' (as a result of). 'Yapılan inceleme sonucunda...' (As a result of the examination conducted...) is a standard opening for formal conclusions. It sets a tone of objectivity and evidence-based reasoning.

Plural Usage: The plural 'incelemeler' is used when multiple studies or multiple instances of inspection are being discussed, often implying a long-term or multi-faceted process.

Bilim insanları bölgede çeşitli incelemeler yaptılar.

Translation: Scientists conducted various examinations in the region.

Finally, consider the locative case 'incelemede' (in the examination). This is often used to pinpoint where an error or a specific detail was found. 'Bu incelemede bazı hatalar tespit edildi' (Some errors were detected in this examination). By mastering these case endings and common pairings, you can use 'inceleme' as naturally as a native speaker.

In Turkey, 'inceleme' is a word that bridges the gap between the high-brow academic world and the fast-paced digital consumer culture. If you turn on the news, open a tech blog, or walk into a government office, you are almost guaranteed to hear or see this word within minutes. It is a 'prestige' word that lends an air of authority to the speaker.

Digital Media & YouTube: The most common place a modern learner will hear 'inceleme' is on Turkish YouTube. Channels like 'ShiftDelete.Net' or 'Can Sungur' are famous for their 'ürün incelemesi' (product review) or 'oyun incelemesi' (game review) videos. Here, the word is synonymous with 'unboxing and testing.'

Bugünkü videomuzda yeni çıkan akıllı saati inceleme altına alıyoruz.

Translation: In today's video, we are putting the newly released smartwatch under review.

In the realm of journalism and news broadcasting, 'inceleme' is used to describe official responses to events. If there is a train accident or a financial scandal, the news anchor will inevitably say, 'Olayla ilgili geniş çaplı bir inceleme başlatıldı' (A large-scale investigation has been launched regarding the incident). In this context, it conveys a sense of official action and gravity.

Literature and Art: In literary journals or art magazines, 'inceleme' is the standard term for a critical essay. It is more formal than a 'kritik' and suggests a systematic analysis of the work's themes, style, and historical context.

Dergimizin bu sayısında Tanpınar'ın romanları üzerine bir inceleme bulabilirsiniz.

Translation: In this issue of our magazine, you can find a study on Tanpınar's novels.

In professional workplaces, especially in engineering, law, or accounting, 'inceleme' is part of the daily jargon. A manager might ask an employee, 'Raporu inceledin mi?' (Did you examine the report?). While 'incelemek' is the verb, the noun 'inceleme' is used for the task itself: 'Rapor incelemesi bitti mi?' (Is the report examination finished?).

Dosyalar müfettişin incelemesine sunuldu.

Translation: The files were presented for the inspector's examination.

Whether you are navigating the halls of a Turkish university, scrolling through Twitter (X) threads about a new book, or listening to a government spokesperson, 'inceleme' is the keyword for any activity that involves taking a closer look. It is a pillar of Turkish intellectual and professional discourse.

Even advanced learners of Turkish often stumble when using 'inceleme' because of its overlap with several other words that mean 'look,' 'search,' or 'research.' Understanding these distinctions is crucial for achieving a B2 or C1 level of fluency. The most common error is using 'inceleme' as a direct translation for every kind of 'review' or 'look' found in English.

Mistake 1: Review vs. Revision: In English, 'review' can mean studying for an exam. In Turkish, this is NEVER 'inceleme.' If you say 'Sınav için inceleme yapıyorum,' a Turk will think you are analyzing the exam's structure or questions, not studying the material. Use 'tekrar yapmak' or 'ders çalışmak' instead.

Yanlış: Yarınki sınav için notlarımı inceleme yapıyorum.

Correct: Yarınki sınav için notlarımı tekrar ediyorum.

Another frequent mistake is confusing 'inceleme' with 'araştırma' (research). While they are related, 'araştırma' is the broader process of looking for new information or conducting a long-term study. 'İnceleme' is more specific—it's the act of looking closely at something that is already there. You 'araştırma' a new topic, but you 'inceleme' a specific document or a crime scene.

Mistake 2: Confusing with 'Denetim': In a business context, 'audit' is often 'denetim.' While an audit involves 'inceleme,' the official term for the regulatory process is 'denetim.' Using 'inceleme' might sound too informal or like a one-time check rather than a scheduled regulatory audit.

Doğru: Şirket yıllık dış denetimden geçiyor.

Note: Here 'denetim' is preferred over 'inceleme' for a formal audit.

Learners also often forget the required noun compound suffixes. They might say 'telefon inceleme' instead of the correct 'telefon incelemesi.' Remember that in Turkish, when two nouns combine to form a specific concept (like 'phone review'), the second noun must take the possessive suffix.

Grammar Error: Missing Suffixes: Always check if 'inceleme' is part of a compound. If it is, it needs the -(s)i suffix.

Hatalı: Kitap inceleme okudum.

Correct: Kitap incelemesi okudum.

Finally, don't confuse 'inceleme' with 'gözlem' (observation). 'Gözlem' is passive—you watch something happen. 'İnceleme' is active—sen perform an analysis or a check. If you are watching birds, it is 'kuş gözlemi.' If you are analyzing their bone structure in a lab, it is 'inceleme.'

Turkish is rich in synonyms, many of which are of Arabic origin (Osmanlıca) and carry a more formal or archaic weight. Knowing when to use 'inceleme' versus its alternatives will make your Turkish sound more sophisticated and precise. Below is a comparison of 'inceleme' with its closest linguistic neighbors.

İnceleme vs. Tetkik: 'Tetkik' is an older, more formal word for examination. You will see it in law, medicine, or high-level bureaucracy. While 'inceleme' is modern and common, 'tetkik' implies a very thorough, almost microscopic scrutiny. In a hospital, 'laboratuvar tetkikleri' sounds more professional than 'laboratuvar incelemeleri.'

Başsavcılık dosyayı yeniden tetkik etti.

Translation: The Chief Prosecutor's office re-examined (scrutinized) the file.

Another important alternative is 'muayene.' This is specifically used for medical check-ups or technical inspections of machinery. You wouldn't use 'inceleme' for your annual physical at the doctor; that is a 'muayene.' However, if the doctor takes a tissue sample and looks at it under a microscope, that specific act is an 'inceleme.'

İnceleme vs. Araştırma: As mentioned before, 'araştırma' is 'research.' If you are writing a thesis, the whole project is an 'araştırma,' but the specific analysis of a chapter or a book is an 'inceleme.' 'Araştırma' discovers; 'inceleme' analyzes.

İnceleme vs. Analiz: 'Analiz' (Analysis) is very close to 'inceleme.' However, 'analiz' is used more in scientific, mathematical, or psychological contexts where you are breaking something down into its logical components. 'İnceleme' is broader and can include descriptive reviews, whereas 'analiz' usually implies a more rigorous logical breakdown.

Veri analizi sonucunda ilginç bulgulara ulaştık.

Translation: We reached interesting findings as a result of the data analysis.

Finally, consider 'eleştiri' (criticism/critique). While a 'kitap incelemesi' (book review) can be neutral and descriptive, an 'eleştiri' usually involves a value judgment—stating whether something is good or bad. If you are writing for a scholarly journal, call it an 'inceleme.' If you are writing a fiery column for a newspaper about why a book is terrible, call it an 'eleştiri.'

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The word captures the Turkish cultural idea that understanding something deeply requires looking at its 'thin' or most delicate parts.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /in.dʒe.le.me/

US /in.dʒe.le.me/

The primary stress is on the last syllable: in-ce-le-ME.

هم‌قافیه با

Besleme Gözleme Özleme Bekleme Ekleme Süsleme Yükleme Düzleme

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing 'c' as 'k' or 's'. In Turkish, 'c' is always a soft 'j' sound.
Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
Vowel harmony: Ensure all 'e' sounds are consistent.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Common in news and blogs, easy to recognize.

نوشتن 7/5

Requires knowledge of noun compounds and case endings.

صحبت کردن 6/5

Pronunciation is easy, but choosing the right synonym is tricky.

گوش دادن 4/5

Clear pronunciation makes it easy to hear in media.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

İnce Bakmak Yapmak Rapor Kitap

بعداً یاد بگیرید

Tetkik Araştırma Analiz Eleştiri Muayene

پیشرفته

İrdelemek Tahlil Müfettiş Soruşturma Kovuşturma

گرامر لازم

Noun Compounds

Kitap + İnceleme + -si = Kitap incelemesi

Verbal Nouns with -me

İncele- (verb root) + -me = İnceleme (noun)

Dative Case for 'Worth'

İnceleme + -y + -e değer (Worth examining)

Accusative Case for Specific Objects

İnceleme + -y + -i tamamladım (I finished the examination)

Locative for Location of Findings

İnceleme + -de hata var (There is an error in the examination)

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

Bu bir film incelemesi.

This is a movie review.

Noun compound: film + inceleme + -si

Yeni telefon incelemesi çok güzel.

The new phone review is very good.

Subject of the sentence.

Öğretmen inceleme yapıyor.

The teacher is doing an examination.

Verb phrase: inceleme yapmak.

Resme bir inceleme yapalım.

Let's take a look at the picture.

Dative case for the object 'resme'.

Bu inceleme çok kısa.

This review is very short.

Simple adjective-noun relationship.

Kitap incelemesi okuyorum.

I am reading a book review.

Accusative case is implied but not marked here because it's indefinite.

Oyun incelemesi izle.

Watch the game review.

Imperative mood.

Güzel bir inceleme olmuş.

It has been a good review.

Use of 'olmak' to express a result.

Doktor göz incelemesi yaptı.

The doctor did an eye examination.

Medical context.

Raporu incelemeye başladım.

I started to examine the report.

Dative case on the verbal noun.

Bu ürün incelemesi çok faydalı.

This product review is very useful.

Compound noun with adjective.

Polis arabada inceleme yaptı.

The police did an examination in the car.

Locative case 'arabada'.

İnceleme sonucunda hata bulduk.

As a result of the examination, we found an error.

Possessive + postposition 'sonucunda'.

Derste bir metin incelemesi yaptık.

We did a text analysis in class.

Educational context.

Hangi incelemeyi okudun?

Which review did you read?

Interrogative with accusative case.

Bu fotoğraf derin bir inceleme gerektiriyor.

This photo requires a deep examination.

Subject with 'gerektirmek' verb.

Laboratuvarda kan incelemesi yapılıyor.

Blood examination is being done in the lab.

Passive voice 'yapılıyor'.

Şirketin mali incelemesi tamamlandı.

The financial review of the company was completed.

Genitive-possessive construction.

Bu makale bir ön inceleme niteliğindedir.

This article is in the nature of a preliminary study.

'Niteliğinde' (in the quality of).

Olay yeri inceleme ekipleri geldi.

Crime scene investigation teams arrived.

Compound noun as an adjective for 'ekipler'.

Bu konuyu detaylı bir incelemeye tabi tuttuk.

We subjected this subject to a detailed examination.

Idiomatic: 'tabi tutmak' (to subject to).

Yazarın son kitabı hakkında pek çok inceleme yazıldı.

Many reviews were written about the author's last book.

Passive plural.

İnceleme sırasında bazı eksikler fark edildi.

Some deficiencies were noticed during the examination.

Postposition 'sırasında' (during).

Müfettişin incelemesi üç gün sürdü.

The inspector's examination lasted three days.

Possessive construction.

Eleştirmen, romanı yapısal bir incelemeye tabi tutuyor.

The critic subjects the novel to a structural analysis.

Structural/Academic register.

Bu, verilerin istatistiksel bir incelemesidir.

This is a statistical examination of the data.

Adjective 'istatistiksel'.

İnceleme raporu henüz kamuoyuna açıklanmadı.

The investigation report has not yet been announced to the public.

Noun compound 'inceleme raporu'.

Hükümet, yeni yasayı inceleme altına aldı.

The government took the new law under review.

Idiom: 'inceleme altına almak'.

İncelemelerimiz, projenin sürdürülebilir olduğunu gösteriyor.

Our examinations show that the project is sustainable.

Plural subject with a clause.

Bu akademik inceleme, konuya yeni bir ışık tutuyor.

This academic study sheds a new light on the subject.

Metaphorical verb 'ışık tutmak'.

Yerinde inceleme yapmak üzere bölgeye gittiler.

They went to the region to conduct an on-site inspection.

Adverbial 'yerinde' (on-site).

İncelemede kullanılan yöntemler tartışmalıdır.

The methods used in the examination are controversial.

Participle 'kullanılan' (used).

Metinlerarası bir inceleme, eserin derinliğini ortaya koyar.

An intertextual study reveals the depth of the work.

Advanced literary term 'metinlerarası'.

Anayasa Mahkemesi'nin incelemesi sonucunda karar iptal edildi.

As a result of the Constitutional Court's review, the decision was canceled.

Legal/Institutional register.

Bu inceleme, toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine odaklanmaktadır.

This study focuses on social gender roles.

Formal present continuous '-maktadır'.

Eleştirel bir inceleme, yazarın ideolojik duruşunu sorgular.

A critical examination questions the author's ideological stance.

Adjective 'eleştirel'.

İncelemenin kapsamı, araştırmanın sınırlarını belirler.

The scope of the examination determines the limits of the research.

Abstract nouns 'kapsam' and 'sınır'.

Felsefi bir inceleme, varlığın doğasını ele alır.

A philosophical study deals with the nature of existence.

Verb 'ele almak' (to handle/deal with).

İncelemedeki tutarsızlıklar, raporun güvenilirliğini sarsıyor.

Inconsistencies in the examination shake the reliability of the report.

Abstract nouns 'tutarsızlık' and 'güvenilirlik'.

Bilimsel incelemeler, hipotezi doğrulamak için gereklidir.

Scientific examinations are necessary to verify the hypothesis.

Purpose clause with 'için'.

Eserin ontolojik incelemesi, varlık ve hiçlik arasındaki bağı irdeler.

The ontological study of the work scrutinizes the bond between being and nothingness.

High-level verb 'irdeler' (scrutinizes).

Müellif, eserinde tarihsel bir incelemenin ötesine geçerek evrenseli arar.

The author, going beyond a historical study in his work, seeks the universal.

Conjunction 'ötesine geçerek'.

İnceleme, dilin semantik katmanlarını büyük bir titizlikle ayrıştırıyor.

The examination decomposes the semantic layers of language with great meticulousness.

Technical term 'semantik katman'.

Siyasal incelemeler, güç ilişkilerinin kılcal damarlarına kadar iner.

Political studies descend to the capillaries of power relations.

Metaphorical usage 'kılcal damarlar'.

Bu inceleme, postmodern paradigmanın iflasını ilan etmektedir.

This study declares the bankruptcy of the postmodern paradigm.

Academic jargon 'paradigma'.

Fenomenolojik bir inceleme, bilincin dolaysız verilerine yönelir.

A phenomenological study turns towards the immediate data of consciousness.

Philosophical register.

İncelemenin yöntemsel kusurları, çıkarımların geçerliliğini gölgeliyor.

The methodological flaws of the study overshadow the validity of the inferences.

Verb 'gölgelemek' (to overshadow).

Külliyat üzerine yapılan bu inceleme, alanında bir başyapıttır.

This study conducted on the complete works is a masterpiece in its field.

Term 'külliyat' (complete works).

ترکیب‌های رایج

Detaylı inceleme

Ön inceleme

Bilimsel inceleme

Ürün incelemesi

Yerinde inceleme

Adli inceleme

Kritik inceleme

İnceleme raporu

Derinlemesine inceleme

İdari inceleme

عبارات رایج

İnceleme yapmak

— To conduct an examination or review.

Polis olay yerinde inceleme yapıyor.

İncelemeye almak

— To put something under review or investigation.

Kurul, yeni projeyi incelemeye aldı.

İncelemeye değer

— Worth examining or reviewing.

Bu fikir gerçekten incelemeye değer.

İnceleme sonucunda

— As a result of the examination.

İnceleme sonucunda hata tespit edildi.

İnceleme altında

— Under review or under investigation.

Şu an her şey inceleme altında.

Geniş çaplı inceleme

— A large-scale investigation.

Kazayla ilgili geniş çaplı inceleme başlatıldı.

Teknik inceleme

— A technical inspection.

Asansörlerin teknik incelemesi yapıldı.

Kitap incelemesi

— A book review.

En sevdiğim dergide bir kitap incelemesi var.

İnceleme aşaması

— The stage of examination/review.

Proje henüz inceleme aşamasında.

İnceleme talep etmek

— To request an examination/audit.

Avukat yeniden inceleme talep etti.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

inceleme vs Araştırma

Araştırma is broader research; inceleme is a specific look at a document/object.

inceleme vs Tekrar

Tekrar is revision for an exam; inceleme is a critical review.

inceleme vs Gözlem

Gözlem is passive observation; inceleme is active analysis.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"İnce eleyip sık dokumak"

— To scrutinize something very carefully (literally: to sift finely and weave densely).

Karar vermeden önce ince eleyip sık dokur.

Common

"Mercek altına almak"

— To put under the magnifying glass; to examine very closely.

Hükümet harcamaları mercek altına aldı.

Journalistic

"Masaya yatırmak"

— To lay something on the table; to discuss or examine a topic thoroughly.

Yeni stratejiyi toplantıda masaya yatırdık.

Business/Formal

"Enine boyuna incelemek"

— To examine something from every angle (lengthwise and breadthwise).

Teklifi enine boyuna inceledik.

Common

"Kılı kırk yarmak"

— To split a hair into forty pieces; to be extremely meticulous or pedantic.

Hesap yaparken kılı kırk yarar.

Literary

"Göz hapsine almak"

— To keep a close watch on someone/something (related to constant observation).

Şüpheliyi göz hapsine aldılar.

Informal

"İncesine kadar"

— Down to the finest detail.

Her şeyi incesine kadar planlamış.

Common

"Kuyumcu titizliğiyle"

— With the meticulousness of a jeweler.

İncelemeyi kuyumcu titizliğiyle yaptı.

Formal

"A'dan Z'ye incelemek"

— To examine from A to Z (everything).

Dosyayı A'dan Z'ye inceledim.

Informal

"İğneyle kuyu kazmak"

— To dig a well with a needle (often used for very difficult and slow examinations/research).

Bu inceleme iğneyle kuyu kazmak gibi.

Common

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

inceleme vs Denetim

Both involve checking.

Denetim is a formal audit or regulatory check; inceleme is a general examination.

Vergi denetimi (Tax audit) vs. Hesap incelemesi (Account examination).

inceleme vs Soruşturma

Both can mean investigation.

Soruşturma is a criminal or administrative investigation into a person; inceleme is about an event or object.

Cinayet soruşturması (Murder investigation) vs. Delil incelemesi (Evidence examination).

inceleme vs Kontrol

Both mean checking.

Kontrol is a quick check for correctness; inceleme is a deep study.

Bilet kontrolü (Ticket check) vs. Biletin incelemesi (Examination of the ticket's authenticity).

inceleme vs Bakış

Both involve seeing.

Bakış is a glance or a perspective; inceleme is a detailed look.

İlk bakış (First glance) vs. Detaylı inceleme (Detailed examination).

inceleme vs Anket

Both are data collection methods.

Anket is a survey/questionnaire; inceleme is an analysis of results or objects.

Müşteri anketi (Customer survey) vs. Anket sonuçlarının incelemesi (Examination of survey results).

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

Bu bir [Noun] incelemesi.

Bu bir araba incelemesi.

[Noun] incelemesi yapıyorum.

Ödev incelemesi yapıyorum.

[Noun] hakkında inceleme okudum.

Film hakkında inceleme okudum.

[Noun] detaylı bir inceleme gerektiriyor.

Bu dosya detaylı bir inceleme gerektiriyor.

Yapılan inceleme sonucunda [Clause].

Yapılan inceleme sonucunda hatanın bizde olduğu anlaşıldı.

[Noun] üzerine ontolojik bir inceleme.

Varlık üzerine ontolojik bir inceleme.

Academic

[Noun] incelemesine tabi tutulmuştur.

Örnekler laboratuvar incelemesine tabi tutulmuştur.

Legal

[Noun] hakkında inceleme başlatılmıştır.

Şirket hakkında inceleme başlatılmıştır.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

İncelemeci (Reviewer)

İncelik (Fineness/Subtlety)

İnce (Thin/Fine)

فعل‌ها

İncelemek (To examine)

İncelmek (To become thin)

İncelenmek (To be examined)

صفت‌ها

İncelikli (Subtle/Refined)

İncelenmiş (Examined)

مرتبط

Tetkik

Araştırma

Analiz

Gözlem

Denetim

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very high in media, academic, and professional Turkish.

اشتباهات رایج

Sınav incelemesi yapıyorum. → Sınava çalışıyorum.
You don't 'examine' for an exam; you study for it.
Telefon inceleme okudum. → Telefon incelemesi okudum.
Missing the noun compound suffix '-si'.
İncelemeyi bakıyorum. → İncelemeye bakıyorum.
The verb 'bakmak' requires the dative case (-e), not the accusative (-i).
Derin bir araştırma yaptım (when reviewing a book). → Derin bir inceleme yaptım.
'Araştırma' is too broad for a book review; 'inceleme' is more precise.
Muayene (for a book). → İnceleme.
'Muayene' is only for medical or mechanical checks.

نکات

Noun Compound Rule

Always add -(s)i to 'inceleme' when it follows another noun. Example: 'Kitap incelemesi'.

Precision

Use 'inceleme' when you want to sound more professional than just saying 'baktım' (I looked).

Synonym Choice

Use 'tetkik' in legal documents to sound highly professional and authoritative.

Medical Tip

In a hospital, if you see 'laboratuvar incelemesi', it means your samples are being analyzed.

Tech Reviews

Search for '[Product Name] inceleme' on Google.tr to find Turkish reviews for practice.

Academic Writing

Start your conclusion with 'Yapılan incelemeler sonucunda...' to sound like a native scholar.

Police Vans

If you see 'Olay Yeri İnceleme' on a blue and white van, it's the forensic police.

Root Word

Remember 'ince' (thin). A thin look is a detailed look. That's an 'inceleme'.

Last Syllable

Make sure to stress the 'ME' at the end of 'inceleme' for a natural accent.

Not for Revision

Never say 'sınav incelemesi' when you mean 'studying for an exam'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of an 'INCH' (ince). To do an 'inceleme', you look at every 'inch' of something very closely.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a detective with a magnifying glass looking at a single 'thin' (ince) hair. That is an 'inceleme'.

شبکه واژگان

İnce İncelemek İncelemeci Rapor Detay Analiz Kritik Gözlem

چالش

Try to find three 'ürün incelemesi' videos on Turkish YouTube today and listen for how they use the word.

ریشه کلمه

Turkish origin. It comes from the root 'ince' (fine/thin) with the verbalizing suffix '-le' and the noun-forming suffix '-me'.

معنای اصلی: The act of making or observing something fine/thin.

Turkic

بافت فرهنگی

None, but 'inceleme' in a legal context can imply a serious investigation that might cause anxiety.

English speakers often use 'review' for both critical essays and studying for exams. Turkish splits these into 'inceleme' and 'tekrar'.

Olay Yeri İnceleme (Turkish version of CSI) Kitap İncelemeleri (Common section in newspapers like Cumhuriyet) Ürün İnceleme (Popular YouTube genre in Turkey)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Technology

Donanım incelemesi
Kullanıcı deneyimi incelemesi
Performans incelemesi
Karşılaştırmalı inceleme

Law/Police

Olay yeri incelemesi
Delil incelemesi
Dosya incelemesi
Adli tıp incelemesi

Academic

Literatür incelemesi
Kaynak incelemesi
Metin incelemesi
Saha incelemesi

Medicine

Klinik inceleme
Laboratuvar incelemesi
Mikroskobik inceleme
Patolojik inceleme

Business

Pazar incelemesi
Mali inceleme
Risk incelemesi
Performans incelemesi

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Yeni çıkan telefonun incelemesini izledin mi?"

"Bu kitap hakkında derin bir inceleme yazmak istiyorum, ne dersin?"

"Polislerin olay yerindeki incelemesi ne kadar sürer?"

"Sence bu makale yeterince detaylı bir inceleme sunuyor mu?"

"Hangi teknoloji kanalının incelemelerine daha çok güveniyorsun?"

موضوعات نگارش

Bugün okuduğun bir haber veya makale hakkında kısa bir inceleme yaz.

En son aldığın teknolojik ürünün bir incelemesini yap.

Hayatında 'ince eleyip sık dokuduğun' bir kararı anlat.

Bir müfettiş olsaydın, hangi kurumu inceleme altına alırdın?

Bir sanat eserini (tablo, film, şarkı) detaylıca incele.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No. You should use 'ders çalışmak' or 'tekrar yapmak'. 'İnceleme' implies you are analyzing the exam itself, not learning the material.

'Araştırma' is the broad search for knowledge (research). 'İnceleme' is the specific act of looking at something in detail (examination/review).

It is neutral to formal. It is the standard word in both YouTube reviews and academic papers.

You say 'film incelemesi'. Note the '-si' at the end, which is required for noun compounds.

It means 'Crime Scene Investigation' (CSI). You will see this on police vans in Turkey.

No, 'inceleme' is a noun. The verb is 'incelemek'. You can combine them: 'İnceleme yapmak' (To do an examination).

In some contexts, yes. 'Mali inceleme' can mean a financial audit, though 'denetim' is the more official term for an audit.

Yes, for diagnostic tests. 'Radyolojik inceleme' means a radiological examination (like an X-ray).

Use the dative case: 'İncelemeye değer' (Worth examining).

A reviewer is called an 'incelemeci', though often specific terms like 'eleştirmen' (critic) are used.

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