The customs declaration form is a mandatory document for declaring goods when crossing borders.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Form to declare items to customs.
- Required for international travel and trade.
- Must be accurate and complete.
Overview
海关申报单（Customs Declaration Form）是国际旅行或货物进出口时，个人或公司必须向海关当局提交的一种正式文件。其主要目的是让海关了解旅客携带的物品或进出口的货物情况，以便进行监管、征税或查验。这份表格通常要求填写详细信息，包括个人身份信息、旅行信息、所携带物品的种类、数量、价值以及是否包含禁止或限制入境的物品等。
在填写海关申报单时，务必如实、准确地申报所有物品，特别是超过免税额度的商品、违禁品、限制品（如药品、动植物制品等）。漏报、瞒报或虚报都可能导致罚款、没收物品，甚至更严重的法律后果。海关申报单通常在飞机、火车或船舶抵达目的地前发放，或在入境口岸的海关柜台领取。
海关申报单最常出现在国际机场、港口、边境口岸等场所。无论是乘坐国际航班的旅客，还是进行国际贸易的公司，都需要根据具体规定填写相应的申报单。例如，个人旅客在出入境时填写《旅客行李物品申报单》，而进出口货物则需填写《货物进出口申报单》。
海关申报单与“报关单”意思相近，但“报关单”通常更侧重于指进出口货物的正式报关文件，流程更为复杂，涉及专业报关人员。而“海关申报单”涵盖范围更广，既包括旅客个人物品的申报，也包括货物的初步申报。此外，“免税单”是与海关申报相关的另一种文件，通常在符合特定条件下用于申请免除关税。
مثالها
请在飞机降落前填好这张海关申报单。
everydayPlease fill out this customs declaration form before the plane lands.
根据规定，所有进出口货物都需要提交正式的海关申报单。
formalAccording to regulations, all imported and exported goods require the submission of a formal customs declaration form.
我刚从国外回来，填海关申报单的时候有点紧张。
informalI just got back from abroad and was a bit nervous filling out the customs declaration form.
海关申报单是国际贸易流程中的关键文件，用于信息传递和风险评估。
academicThe customs declaration form is a key document in international trade processes, used for information exchange and risk assessment.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
填写海关申报单
to fill out a customs declaration form
海关申报单规定
customs declaration form regulations
漏报海关申报单
to omit from customs declaration form
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
A '报关单' (customs declaration document) often refers to the more formal and detailed documentation required for the clearance of goods in international trade, usually handled by professional brokers. '海关申报单' is a broader term that includes the declaration form filled by individual travelers for their personal belongings.
A '免税单' (duty-free certificate/form) is specifically used to claim exemptions from customs duties, often for specific items or under certain conditions (like for diplomats or tourists purchasing goods in designated duty-free zones). It is related to customs procedures but serves a different purpose than the general declaration form.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
This term is primarily used in the context of international travel and trade. It refers to an official document required by customs authorities. The formality level is generally neutral to formal, depending on the specific context (e.g., filling it out as a tourist vs. submitting it for commercial goods). Ensure you use it when discussing border crossings and the procedures involved.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might confuse '海关申报单' with other travel documents like boarding passes or passports. It's important to remember it specifically relates to declaring items. Another mistake is not understanding the obligation to declare all required items, leading to potential issues at customs.
Tips
Declare All Your Items
Always declare everything you are carrying, especially if it exceeds the duty-free limit or falls under restricted categories.
Accuracy is Crucial
Inaccurate or incomplete declarations can lead to penalties, confiscation, or legal issues.
Know Destination Rules
Familiarize yourself with the specific customs regulations of your destination country before you travel.
ریشه کلمه
The term is a direct translation. '海关' means customs (literally 'sea pass' or 'maritime pass'), '申报' means to declare or report, and '单' means form or list. Together, it literally translates to 'customs declaration form'.
بافت فرهنگی
The requirement for customs declarations is a standard international practice aimed at border control, security, and fair taxation. Understanding and complying with these forms reflects respect for the laws of the destination country and facilitates smoother travel or trade.
راهنمای حفظ
Imagine a customs officer standing at a '海关' (customs) gate, asking you to '申报' (declare) your items using a '单' (form) - the '海关申报单'.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال通常需要申报超过免税额度的商品、动植物及其制品、武器、毒品、濒危野生动植物及其制品等。具体规定请参照您所前往国家/地区海关的最新要求。
漏报或瞒报可能会导致罚款、没收物品，情节严重者可能面临法律诉讼。
在国际航班上，空乘人员通常会在降落前发放。您也可以在抵达目的地的海关区域领取。
海关申报单主要指旅客个人物品申报，而报关单是针对进出口货物的正式海关文件，通常由专业报关代理处理。
خودت رو بسنج
入境时，请务必如实填写您的______。
海关申报单是入境时需要填写的用于申报物品的文件。
以下哪项不是海关申报单上通常要求的信息？
海关申报单主要关注旅客携带的物品，而非其在目的地的详细家庭住址。
海关 / 申报单 / 填写 / 必须 / 物品 / 携带 / 所有
这个句子结构完整，意思清晰，符合语法规范。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
The customs declaration form is a mandatory document for declaring goods when crossing borders.
- Form to declare items to customs.
- Required for international travel and trade.
- Must be accurate and complete.
Declare All Your Items
Always declare everything you are carrying, especially if it exceeds the duty-free limit or falls under restricted categories.
Accuracy is Crucial
Inaccurate or incomplete declarations can lead to penalties, confiscation, or legal issues.
Know Destination Rules
Familiarize yourself with the specific customs regulations of your destination country before you travel.
مثالها
4 از 4请在飞机降落前填好这张海关申报单。
Please fill out this customs declaration form before the plane lands.
根据规定，所有进出口货物都需要提交正式的海关申报单。
According to regulations, all imported and exported goods require the submission of a formal customs declaration form.
我刚从国外回来，填海关申报单的时候有点紧张。
I just got back from abroad and was a bit nervous filling out the customs declaration form.
海关申报单是国际贸易流程中的关键文件，用于信息传递和风险评估。
The customs declaration form is a key document in international trade processes, used for information exchange and risk assessment.
