When we talk about 噪音 (zào yīn), we are referring to any unwanted or unpleasant sound. This could be anything from loud traffic to construction work, or even just people talking loudly in a place where you're trying to concentrate.
You'll often hear 噪音 in contexts where the sound is a disturbance or a nuisance. For example, if your neighbors are having a party late at night, you might complain about the 噪音. Or, if you're trying to read in a busy coffee shop, the background chatter could be considered 噪音.
It's a very practical word to know, especially when describing your environment or expressing discomfort with certain sounds.
When talking about things that are bothering you, 噪音 (zàoyīn) is the word for "noise." This could be anything from a loud conversation next to you to construction sounds outside your window.
It's often used when you want to express that something is disruptive or unwelcome. For example, if your neighbors are having a party late at night, you might say他们的音乐噪音太大了 (tāmen de yīnyuè zàoyīn tài dàle), meaning "Their music noise is too loud."
You can also use it more generally to refer to any kind of sound that is unpleasant or unwanted.
When using 噪音 (zàoyīn), it's important to understand its common collocations to sound natural. You'll often hear it with verbs like 发出 (fāchū), meaning 'to emit' or 'make noise,' as in 发出噪音 (fāchū zàoyīn – to make noise).
Another frequent pairing is with verbs indicating 'to reduce' or 'control,' such as 减少噪音 (jiǎnshǎo zàoyīn – to reduce noise) or 控制噪音 (kòngzhì zàoyīn – to control noise). Additionally, you might encounter it with adjectives describing the level or type of noise, like 巨大的噪音 (jùdà de zàoyīn – huge noise) or 刺耳的噪音 (cì'ěr de zàoyīn – ear-piercing noise).
§ Don't confuse 噪音 with 声音 (shēngyīn - sound/voice)
While both 噪音 and 声音 relate to what you hear, they are not interchangeable. 噪音 specifically means 'noise' – typically unwanted or unpleasant sound. 声音 is a more general term for 'sound' or 'voice,' and it can be neutral, pleasant, or unpleasant.
- DEFINITION
- 噪音 (zàoyīn): Noise; unwanted or unpleasant sound.
- DEFINITION
- 声音 (shēngyīn): Sound; voice; a more general term for audible vibrations.
You wouldn't say '我喜欢这种噪音' (Wǒ xǐhuan zhè zhǒng zàoyīn - I like this noise) unless you're being sarcastic or enjoy very specific types of chaotic sound. Instead, you'd say '我喜欢这种声音' (Wǒ xǐhuan zhè zhǒng shēngyīn - I like this sound/voice).
这个噪音太大了，我睡不着。(Zhège zàoyīn tài dà le, wǒ shuì bù zháo.) (This noise is too loud, I can't sleep.)
我听到一个奇怪的声音。(Wǒ tīng dào yī gè qí guài de shēngyīn.) (I heard a strange sound.)
§ Using the correct measure word with 噪音
When talking about 'noise' as a general concept, you often don't need a measure word. However, if you're talking about a specific type or instance of noise, you might encounter different measure words. The most common way to describe noise is with adjectives like '大' (dà - big/loud) or '小' (xiǎo - small/quiet), or by using phrases like '很多噪音' (hěn duō zàoyīn - a lot of noise).
While '种' (zhǒng - kind/type) can be used for 'a kind of noise', it's less common to quantify individual 'noises' directly with a measure word like you would with physical objects. Instead, focus on the intensity or quantity of the noise.
这里的噪音很大。(Zhèlǐ de zàoyīn hěn dà.) (The noise here is very loud.)
城市里有很多噪音。(Chéngshì lǐ yǒu hěn duō zàoyīn.) (There is a lot of noise in the city.)
§ Using 噪音 in the right context
Remember that 噪音 carries a negative connotation. It implies something disruptive, annoying, or harmful to hearing. If you want to talk about sound in a neutral or positive way, 声音 is the word you should use.
- **When to use 噪音:** When you are complaining about loud or unpleasant sounds, talking about pollution, or when something is making it hard to concentrate or sleep.
- **When to use 声音:** When you are talking about music, someone's voice, natural sounds (like birds singing, unless they are too loud), or any general sound that isn't necessarily bothersome.
工厂的噪音污染很严重。(Gōngchǎng de zàoyīn wūrǎn hěn yánzhòng.) (The factory's noise pollution is very serious.)
我喜欢听雨的声音。(Wǒ xǐhuan tīng yǔ de shēngyīn.) (I like listening to the sound of rain.)
By keeping these distinctions in mind, you'll use 噪音 much more accurately in your Chinese conversations.
§ Understanding 噪音 (zàoyīn)
When you're learning Chinese, understanding how to talk about everyday things like 'noise' is really important. The most common and direct word for 'noise' in Chinese is 噪音 (zàoyīn). It's a versatile word that you'll hear and use frequently.
- DEFINITION
- Noise.
噪音 (zàoyīn) refers to any unwanted or unpleasant sound. Think of it as the general term for 'noise' in English. It can be loud, soft, continuous, or intermittent. If a sound bothers you, it's likely 噪音.
这里的噪音太大了，我睡不着。
Translation hint: The noise here is too loud, I can't sleep.
请把噪音关小一点。
Translation hint: Please turn down the noise (volume) a bit.
§ Similar words and when to use 噪音 vs. alternatives
While 噪音 (zàoyīn) is your go-to for 'noise,' there are a few other words that might seem similar, but they have different nuances. Let's break them down.
- 声音 (shēngyīn): This word means 'sound' in a general sense. It can be any sound, pleasant or unpleasant. Think of it as the direct equivalent of the English word 'sound.' If you're talking about sounds without any judgment, 声音 is the word to use.
我听到一个奇怪的声音。
Translation hint: I heard a strange sound.
- 喧哗 (xuānhuá): This word specifically refers to 'uproar,' 'clamor,' or 'loud noise,' often caused by many people talking or shouting. It implies a sense of disorder and often a large volume of sound. You wouldn't use this for a single annoying hum; it's more for a bustling, noisy crowd.
街上的喧哗让我无法集中精力。
Translation hint: The clamor on the street made it impossible for me to concentrate.
- 嘈杂 (cáozá): This is an adjective meaning 'noisy' or 'turbulent.' While not a direct noun for 'noise,' it's very commonly used to describe environments or situations that are full of unpleasant noise.
这个餐厅太嘈杂了。
Translation hint: This restaurant is too noisy.
Key takeaway: When you just want to say 'noise' in general, or if you're complaining about a sound, 噪音 (zàoyīn) is your best bet. If you're talking about sound without any negative connotation, use 声音 (shēngyīn). For loud, disordered human-made noise, consider 喧哗 (xuānhuá). And to describe something as 'noisy,' use the adjective 嘈杂 (cáozá).
راهنمای تلفظ
- Saying 'zhao yin' instead of 'zao yin'
مثالها بر اساس سطح
我听到外面有噪音。
I hear noise outside.
这个噪音太大了，我睡不着。
This noise is too loud, I can't sleep.
请你小声一点，噪音很大。
Please be a little quieter, the noise is loud.
工厂的噪音让人不舒服。
The factory's noise makes people uncomfortable.
我讨厌城市里的噪音。
I hate the noise in the city.
这台机器的噪音很小。
This machine's noise is very small (quiet).
我们应该减少噪音污染。
We should reduce noise pollution.
突然，我听到了一阵噪音。
Suddenly, I heard a burst of noise.
我需要一个安静的地方学习，这里噪音太大了。
I need a quiet place to study, the noise here is too much.
请把音乐关小一点，噪音影响我睡觉了。
Please turn down the music, the noise is affecting my sleep.
工地的噪音从早上就开始了，真让人头疼。
The construction noise started in the morning, it's really a headache.
她抱怨邻居的噪音太吵。
She complained that her neighbor's noise was too loud.
这个机器运行时会产生很大的噪音。
This machine produces a lot of noise when it's running.
为了减少噪音，他们安装了隔音窗。
To reduce noise, they installed soundproof windows.
我戴上耳机，这样可以避免周围的噪音。
I put on my headphones so I can avoid the surrounding noise.
城市里的噪音污染是一个严重的问题。
Noise pollution in the city is a serious problem.
我需要一个安静的环境来专注工作，任何噪音都会让我分心。
I need a quiet environment to focus on work; any noise will distract me.
城市的噪音污染日益严重，对居民的健康造成了负面影响。
Urban noise pollution is becoming increasingly severe, negatively impacting residents' health.
请把音乐关小声一点，这噪音吵得我头疼。
Please turn down the music; this noise is giving me a headache.
建筑工地的噪音从早上就开始了，一直持续到傍晚。
The construction site noise starts in the morning and continues until evening.
她戴上耳机，试图隔绝周围的噪音，以便更好地阅读。
She put on headphones, trying to block out the surrounding noise to read better.
我受不了邻居每天晚上发出的噪音，我得找个办法解决。
I can't stand the noise my neighbors make every night; I need to find a solution.
这家餐厅虽然食物美味，但环境噪音太大，不适合商务会谈。
Although the food at this restaurant is delicious, the ambient noise is too loud for business meetings.
突如其来的巨响让所有人都吓了一跳，纷纷寻找噪音的来源。
The sudden loud noise startled everyone, and they all looked for the source of the noise.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
这里噪音很大。
The noise here is very loud.
请降低噪音。
Please reduce the noise.
我受不了噪音。
I can't stand the noise.
噪音影响了我的睡眠。
The noise affected my sleep.
外面噪音很大。
It's very noisy outside.
这个地区噪音污染很严重。
This area has serious noise pollution.
我们应该减少噪音。
We should reduce noise.
他被噪音吵醒了。
He was woken up by the noise.
这种噪音让我头疼。
This kind of noise gives me a headache.
噪音让我无法集中精力。
The noise makes it impossible for me to concentrate.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"噪音污染 (zàoyīn wūrǎn)"
Noise pollution.
城市生活常常伴随着噪音污染。 (Urban life is often accompanied by noise pollution.)
neutral"制造噪音 (zhìzào zàoyīn)"
To make noise, to create noise.
请勿在公共场所制造噪音。 (Please do not make noise in public places.)
neutral"降低噪音 (jiàngdī zàoyīn)"
To reduce noise, to lower noise.
我们可以采取措施降低交通噪音。 (We can take measures to reduce traffic noise.)
neutral"噪音干扰 (zàoyīn gānrǎo)"
Noise interference.
考试时，任何噪音干扰都会影响学生。 (During exams, any noise interference will affect students.)
neutral"嘈杂的噪音 (cáozá de zàoyīn)"
Loud/racket-like noise.
外面传来嘈杂的噪音，让人无法入睡。 (Loud noise came from outside, making it impossible to sleep.)
neutral"背景噪音 (bèijǐng zàoyīn)"
Background noise.
电话会议中总是有很多背景噪音。 (There is always a lot of background noise in conference calls.)
neutral"噪音很大 (zàoyīn hěn dà)"
The noise is very loud.
工厂里噪音很大，需要戴耳塞。 (The noise in the factory is very loud, so earplugs are needed.)
neutral"消除噪音 (xiāochú zàoyīn)"
To eliminate noise.
这款耳机可以有效消除噪音。 (These headphones can effectively eliminate noise.)
neutral"噪音源 (zàoyīn yuán)"
Source of noise.
我们需要找出噪音源并解决它。 (We need to find the source of the noise and solve it.)
neutral"噪音控制 (zàoyīn kòngzhì)"
Noise control.
建筑工地需要进行噪音控制。 (Construction sites need to implement noise control.)
neutralتمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
When describing loud or disruptive sounds around you.
- 外面的噪音太大了！(The noise outside is too loud!)
- 我受不了这些噪音。(I can't stand this noise.)
- 附近有建筑噪音。(There's construction noise nearby.)
When talking about noise pollution in cities or public spaces.
- 城市噪音污染很严重。(Urban noise pollution is very serious.)
- 公共场所的噪音问题。(Noise problems in public places.)
- 减少噪音对健康很重要。(Reducing noise is important for health.)
When someone is making too much noise and you want them to stop or be quieter.
- 请不要制造噪音。(Please don't make noise.)
- 你能不能小点声，噪音太大了。(Can you be quieter, the noise is too loud.)
- 我们这里需要安静，没有噪音。(We need quiet here, no noise.)
When discussing things that produce noise, like machines or events.
- 这台机器噪音很大。(This machine makes a lot of noise.)
- 演唱会的噪音震耳欲聋。(The concert noise was deafening.)
- 发动机的噪音。(The noise of the engine.)
When experiencing or trying to avoid distractions caused by noise.
- 我需要一个没有噪音的环境来学习。(I need a noise-free environment to study.)
- 噪音让我无法集中精力。(Noise makes it impossible for me to concentrate.)
- 戴上耳机可以减少噪音。(Wearing headphones can reduce noise.)
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"你觉得城市里最大的噪音是什么？(What do you think is the biggest noise in the city?)"
"你对邻居的噪音有什么看法？(What do you think about your neighbor's noise?)"
"你喜欢安静还是有点噪音的环境？(Do you prefer a quiet environment or one with some noise?)"
"你有没有因为噪音而失眠的经历？(Have you ever had trouble sleeping because of noise?)"
"你觉得怎么才能有效减少生活中的噪音？(How do you think we can effectively reduce noise in daily life?)"
موضوعات نگارش
描述你最近一次因为噪音而感到困扰的经历。你当时做了什么？(Describe your most recent experience of being bothered by noise. What did you do then?)
你理想中的居住环境是怎样的？它有哪些关于噪音的特点？(What is your ideal living environment like? What are its characteristics regarding noise?)
思考一下，如果有一天世界上没有了任何噪音，会是怎样一番景象？你会有什么感受？(Think about it, what would it be like if there was no noise in the world one day? How would you feel?)
列出一些你认为有益的“噪音”（例如，大自然的声音，或者某些音乐）。它们对你有什么影响？(List some 'noises' you consider beneficial (e.g., sounds of nature, or certain music). What effect do they have on you?)
写一篇关于如何在嘈杂环境中保持专注的短文。你会给出什么建议？(Write a short essay on how to stay focused in a noisy environment. What advice would you give?)
خودت رو بسنج 102 سوال
这个房间很安静，没有一点___。
The sentence means 'This room is very quiet, there is no noise at all.' '噪音' (zàoyīn) means 'noise', which fits the context of a quiet room.
外面很吵，___太大了，我睡不着。
The sentence means 'It's very noisy outside, the noise is too loud, I can't sleep.' '噪音' (zàoyīn) refers to unwelcome or disturbing sound, which is appropriate for not being able to sleep.
请保持安静，不要制造___。
The sentence means 'Please keep quiet, don't make noise.' '噪音' (zàoyīn) fits the context of asking someone to be quiet.
我听到了很大的___，好像有人在装修。
The sentence means 'I heard a lot of noise, it seems like someone is renovating.' Renovation often involves loud, unpleasant sounds, which are best described as '噪音' (zàoyīn).
这个地方___很多，我不喜欢。
The sentence means 'This place has a lot of noise, I don't like it.' '噪音' (zàoyīn) is suitable for expressing dislike towards a noisy environment.
我们需要一个没有___的学习环境。
The sentence means 'We need a learning environment without noise.' A good learning environment is typically free from disturbing sounds, hence '噪音' (zàoyīn) is the correct choice.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 晚上，我听到了很大的___。
The sentence describes a loud, unwelcome sound, which is '噪音'.
Which of these situations would most likely involve '噪音'?
Construction sites are typically very noisy, producing '噪音'.
If someone says '这里的噪音太大了', what are they complaining about?
'噪音' means noise, so '这里的噪音太大了' means 'The noise here is too loud'.
Listening to soft music is '噪音'.
Soft music is usually pleasant, not unwanted '噪音'.
If a car alarm is blaring, it is making '噪音'.
A blaring car alarm is a loud, unwelcome sound, which is '噪音'.
You can describe a very quiet room as having a lot of '噪音'.
A quiet room has little to no '噪音'. '噪音' refers to loud, unwelcome sounds.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: “外面的______太大了，我听不清你说什么。”
The sentence describes something that is too loud, preventing the speaker from hearing. '噪音' (noise) fits best here.
Which of the following situations is most likely to produce '噪音'?
A construction site is typically very loud and disruptive, which is the definition of '噪音' (noise).
Which sentence correctly uses '噪音'?
'噪音' (noise) usually implies an unpleasant sound, so '请关掉噪音，太吵了' (Please turn off the noise, it's too loud) is the most appropriate usage.
工地的噪音让我无法学习。
Construction site noise (工地的噪音) can indeed make it difficult to study (无法学习).
噪音是一种非常悦耳的声音。
'噪音' (noise) is generally considered an unpleasant sound, not a pleasant (悦耳) one.
我在睡觉的时候不喜欢听到噪音。
Most people prefer quiet when sleeping, so not liking to hear noise (噪音) is a common sentiment.
What kind of noise did I hear?
What should I do with the noise?
Why can't I sleep?
این را بلند بخوانید:
这个噪音让我很烦。
تمرکز: fán (烦)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
外面有很多噪音。
تمرکز: wài miàn (外面)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我需要一个没有噪音的地方。
تمرکز: méi yǒu (没有)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Choose the best word to complete the sentence: 窗外传来了很大的___，我睡不着。
The sentence indicates difficulty sleeping due to what is coming from outside the window. '噪音' (noise) implies an unpleasant or disturbing sound, which fits the context of not being able to sleep. '声音' (sound) is too general, '音乐' (music) would typically not cause sleeplessness in this context, and '消息' (news) is irrelevant.
哪一个词最适合形容不舒服、令人烦躁的声音？
The question asks for a word that describes an uncomfortable and irritating sound. '噪音' (noise) directly means disturbing or unpleasant sound. The other options describe pleasant sounds or silence.
工厂的机器发出的___让我感到头疼。
The sentence states that the sound from the factory machines caused a headache. '噪音' (noise) is the most appropriate word here, as factory machine sounds are often loud and unpleasant, leading to discomfort. '声音' (sound) is too general. '言语' (speech) is incorrect as machines do not speak. '音量' (volume) refers to the intensity of sound, not the sound itself.
“噪音”通常指令人愉悦的声音。
“噪音” (noise) refers to unpleasant or disturbing sounds, not usually pleasant ones.
在图书馆里，我们应该尽量减少制造噪音。
Libraries are places that require quiet, so it is appropriate to minimize making noise.
如果你听到很大的噪音，你可能会觉得很舒服。
Loud noise typically causes discomfort or annoyance, not comfort.
Listen for 'noise' and whether the other person heard it too.
Listen for 'noise' and the speaker's difficulty concentrating.
Listen for 'noise' and a request to be quiet.
این را بلند بخوانید:
这个房间的噪音很大。
تمرکز: 噪音 (zào yīn)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我受不了这种噪音。
تمرکز: 受不了 (shòu bù liǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请你把噪音降低一些。
تمرکز: 降低 (jiàng dī)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you are at a very noisy restaurant. Describe the scene and how the noise makes you feel. Use '噪音' at least once.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
这家餐厅太吵了，到处都是噪音。我感觉很不舒服，不能好好吃饭。
Your neighbor is making a lot of noise. Write a short message to them asking them to be quieter. Use '噪音' once.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
您好，您的噪音有点大，请问可以小声一点吗？谢谢。
Describe a place where you enjoy the peace and quiet, and why you prefer it over a noisy place. Use '噪音' to describe what you avoid.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我喜欢去图书馆，那里很安静，没有噪音。我可以在那里专心学习。
根据这段话，为什么人们周末喜欢去郊外？
این متن را بخوانید:
城市生活虽然方便，但也常常伴随着各种噪音。汽车的喇叭声、建筑工地的声音，还有人们的谈话声，都可能让人感到疲惫。所以，很多人周末喜欢去郊外，享受大自然的宁静，远离城市的噪音。
根据这段话，为什么人们周末喜欢去郊外？
文章中明确提到“远离城市的噪音”，所以答案是第二个选项。
文章中明确提到“远离城市的噪音”，所以答案是第二个选项。
小明为什么睡不好觉？
این متن را بخوانید:
小明住在一个公寓里，他经常被楼上的噪音吵醒。有时是走路的声音，有时是音乐声，这让他很难睡好觉。他觉得应该和楼上的邻居沟通一下。
小明为什么睡不好觉？
文章中提到“他经常被楼上的噪音吵醒”，所以睡不好觉的原因是噪音。
文章中提到“他经常被楼上的噪音吵醒”，所以睡不好觉的原因是噪音。
根据这段话，我们应该如何保护听力？
این متن را بخوانید:
为了保护听力，我们应该尽量避免长时间暴露在过大的噪音中。例如，听音乐时音量不要开太大，在嘈杂的环境中可以戴耳塞。保护好我们的耳朵非常重要。
根据这段话，我们应该如何保护听力？
文章中提到“避免长时间暴露在过大的噪音中。例如，听音乐时音量不要开太大，在嘈杂的环境中可以戴耳塞”，因此正确答案是第三个选项。
文章中提到“避免长时间暴露在过大的噪音中。例如，听音乐时音量不要开太大，在嘈杂的环境中可以戴耳塞”，因此正确答案是第三个选项。
This sentence means 'This noise is too loud, I can't concentrate.' The correct order follows a subject-verb-object structure with modifiers.
This sentence means 'Please don't make noise, this is the library.' It's a polite request followed by a reason.
This sentence means 'I live in a place with a lot of noise.' The sentence structure describes a place with an attribute.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 城市里的___让很多人感到压力。
The sentence talks about something in the city that causes stress, and 'noise' fits the context best. 'Delicious food', 'scenery', and 'opportunity' are generally positive or neutral.
Which of the following situations is most likely to produce 噪音 (noise)?
Construction sites are typically very noisy due to machinery and work, unlike libraries, quiet parks, or art galleries which are usually peaceful.
If someone complains about too much 噪音 (noise), what are they most likely experiencing?
Prolonged exposure to noise can lead to fatigue, stress, and difficulty concentrating. While ear ringing (tinnitus) can be a result of loud noise, it's a specific symptom, whereas fatigue is a more general and common complaint.
减少噪音污染对健康有益。(Reducing noise pollution is beneficial for health.)
Reducing noise pollution can lead to improved sleep, reduced stress, and better overall well-being, thus it's beneficial for health.
所有的声音都可以被称为噪音。(All sounds can be called noise.)
Noise specifically refers to unwanted or unpleasant sounds. Not all sounds are unwelcome; for example, music or natural sounds are often enjoyable.
在卧室里安装隔音窗可以有效降低外部噪音。(Installing soundproof windows in the bedroom can effectively reduce outside noise.)
Soundproof windows are designed to block or reduce the transmission of sound, making them effective for lowering external noise levels in a room.
The construction site at midnight with roaring machines and deafening noise.
To prevent noise pollution from disturbing residents, the government introduced strict building construction regulations.
I put on noise-cancelling headphones, hoping to block out all kinds of noise in the office.
این را بلند بخوانید:
工厂产生的噪音对周围居民的生活造成了严重影响。
تمرکز: zao yin, yan zhong, ying xiang
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请你把音乐关小声一点，这个噪音让我无法集中注意力。
تمرکز: guan xiao sheng, wu fa, ji zhong zhu yi li
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
长期的噪音污染会对听力造成不可逆的损害。
تمرکز: chang qi, wu ran, ting li, sun hai
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
在繁忙的都市里，我常常被各种各样的____打扰，难以集中精力。
这里需要一个表示嘈杂、令人不悦的声音的词语，'噪音'最符合语境。
为了保护听力，我们应该尽量避免长时间暴露在高分贝的____中。
'噪音'特指对听力有害的声音，与保护听力的语境相符。
建筑工地的____实在太大了，附近居民都抱怨影响了他们的休息。
描述工地发出的巨大、持续的打扰性声音，'噪音'是最佳选择。
在图书馆里，每个人都保持安静，没有人制造任何____。
图书馆要求安静，所以避免的是不和谐、扰人的声音，即'噪音'。
这种机器运行时会产生很大的____，需要采取措施降低。
机器运行产生的通常是令人不适的、需要降低的声音，'噪音'最合适。
他戴上降噪耳机，希望能隔绝办公室里的各种____，专心工作。
降噪耳机的目的是消除办公室里分散注意力的、不和谐的声音，'噪音'是正确答案。
Choose the sentence where '噪音' is used correctly to describe a distracting sound.
'噪音' (noise) implies an unwanted or disturbing sound. In this sentence, the machine's noise is interfering with concentration, which aligns with the meaning of 'distracting sound.'
Which of the following situations is most likely to produce '噪音'?
'噪音' refers to unpleasant or disruptive sounds. Construction site machinery typically produces loud, jarring sounds that fit this description.
Select the most appropriate action to deal with '噪音' in a quiet study environment.
To effectively deal with '噪音' in a study environment, the most proactive and appropriate action is to identify and address the source of the disturbance.
所有大声的声音都可以被称为'噪音'。
While '噪音' often implies loudness, not all loud sounds are considered noise. For example, loud music at a concert might be enjoyable and not considered '噪音' by the attendees. '噪音' specifically refers to unwanted or disruptive sounds.
长期暴露在过大的噪音中会对听力造成损害。
This statement is true. Prolonged exposure to excessive noise is a well-documented cause of hearing loss and other health issues.
为了减少交通噪音，可以在建筑物周围种植树木。
This statement is true. Trees and other vegetation can help absorb sound waves and reduce the impact of traffic noise, acting as a natural sound barrier.
This sentence is about noise pollution in cities.
The speaker is using headphones to block out noise.
A nearby construction site is making a lot of noise.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请你用“噪音”造一个句子。
تمرکز: 噪 (zào), 音 (yīn)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你觉得什么地方的噪音最大？
تمرکز: 噪 (zào), 音 (yīn), 最 (zuì), 大 (dà)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
噪音对你的生活有什么影响？
تمرکز: 噪 (zào), 音 (yīn), 影 (yǐng), 响 (xiǎng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) describing a time you experienced a lot of noise and how it made you feel. Use the word "噪音" (zàoyīn) at least once.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
昨天晚上，我的邻居开派对，制造了很大的噪音。我感到非常不舒服，几乎无法入睡。这种持续的噪音真的让人难以忍受。
Imagine you are writing a letter of complaint to a hotel manager about excessive noise. Write one sentence using "噪音" to explain the problem.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我们房间的噪音问题严重影响了我们的休息。
Describe a place where you often encounter noise, and suggest one way to reduce it. Use "噪音" in your description.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
地铁站是一个有很多噪音的地方。为了减少噪音，可以考虑安装隔音材料。
根据短文，长时间暴露在噪音环境中可能会对人造成什么影响？
این متن را بخوانید:
城市生活虽然便利，但往往伴随着各种噪音。建筑工地的机器轰鸣声、车辆的喇叭声、人群的喧哗声，这些都构成了城市独特的背景音乐。对于敏感的人来说，长时间暴露在这样的噪音环境中可能会影响身心健康，导致睡眠问题甚至听力下降。
根据短文，长时间暴露在噪音环境中可能会对人造成什么影响？
短文明确提到“长时间暴露在这样的噪音环境中可能会影响身心健康，导致睡眠问题甚至听力下降”。
短文明确提到“长时间暴露在这样的噪音环境中可能会影响身心健康，导致睡眠问题甚至听力下降”。
短文提到了哪些减少噪音污染的措施？
این متن را بخوانید:
为了减少噪音污染，许多城市采取了各种措施。例如，限制夜间施工，在主要道路两侧修建隔音墙，推广使用电动汽车等。然而，彻底消除噪音污染仍然是一个巨大的挑战，需要政府、企业和公众共同努力。
短文提到了哪些减少噪音污染的措施？
短文明确列举了“限制夜间施工，在主要道路两侧修建隔音墙，推广使用电动汽车等”作为减少噪音污染的措施。
短文明确列举了“限制夜间施工，在主要道路两侧修建隔音墙，推广使用电动汽车等”作为减少噪音污染的措施。
根据短文，评估噪音危害时需要考虑哪些因素？
این متن را بخوانید:
科学家研究发现，不同类型的噪音对人的影响也不同。例如，突然的、高分贝的噪音更容易引起惊吓和压力，而持续的、低频的噪音则更容易导致疲劳和注意力不集中。因此，在评估噪音危害时，需要综合考虑噪音的强度、频率和持续时间。
根据短文，评估噪音危害时需要考虑哪些因素？
短文最后一句指出：“因此，在评估噪音危害时，需要综合考虑噪音的强度、频率和持续时间。”
短文最后一句指出：“因此，在评估噪音危害时，需要综合考虑噪音的强度、频率和持续时间。”
This sentence means 'Continuous noise makes it difficult for people to concentrate.' The structure is 'Subject (持续的噪音) + Verb (使) + Object (人) + Adjective/Adverbial Phrase (难以集中)'.
This sentence means 'The noise from this construction has had a great impact on nearby residents.' The structure is 'Subject (这个施工的噪音) + Verb (对...造成了) + Object (很大影响)'.
This sentence means 'He complained that the noise upstairs was too loud and affected his rest.' The structure is 'Subject (他) + Verb (抱怨说) + Clause (楼上的噪音太大了影响他休息)'.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “由于建筑施工，附近居民饱受___之苦。”
“噪音” specifically refers to unpleasant or disruptive sounds, which fits the context of suffering from construction. “声音” is a general term for sound. “音量” is sound volume. “音色” is timbre.
Which sentence uses '噪音' correctly to describe an undesirable sound environment?
“噪音” implies a negative or disruptive sound. The other options misuse the word by associating it with enjoyment, adjustability of music (where '音量' would be more appropriate), or creating beautiful music (which is contradictory to '噪音').
Complete the sentence: “为了避免___污染，许多城市都制定了严格的噪声管理条例。”
The sentence refers to '噪声管理条例' (noise management regulations), indicating that '噪音' (noise) is the type of pollution being addressed. The other options are different types of pollution.
“噪音”可以用来形容悦耳动听的音乐。
“噪音” specifically refers to unpleasant, disruptive, or unwanted sounds. Pleasant music would not be described as “噪音”.
交通堵塞时汽车喇叭的声音可以被称为“噪音”。
The sound of car horns during a traffic jam is typically loud, annoying, and unwanted, fitting the definition of “噪音”.
在安静的图书馆里大声说话会制造“噪音”。
In a quiet environment like a library, loud talking is disruptive and unwelcome, thus it constitutes “噪音”.
The construction site's noise makes it impossible to concentrate.
I'm wearing noise-canceling headphones, hoping to reduce some noise.
Children played in the park, making bursts of joyful noise.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请你模仿一下警报器发出的噪音。
تمرکز: 警报器 (jǐng bào qì)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
描述一下你周围现在听到的噪音。
تمرکز: 周围 (zhōu wéi)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
在安静的环境中，你觉得最令人烦恼的噪音是什么？
تمرکز: 烦恼 (fán nǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
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