At the A1 level, '修理东西' (xiūlǐ dōngxi) is a very useful phrase for expressing basic needs and skills. Beginners learn '修理' as a verb for 'fix' and '东西' as a general word for 'things.' At this stage, you don't need to know complex grammar. You can use it in simple sentences like '我会修理东西' (I can fix things) or '他修理东西' (He fixes things). It's helpful when you want to tell someone that something is broken and needs attention. Think of it as a 'survival' phrase for when your bike, toy, or chair isn't working. You might also learn it alongside common household objects. The focus is on the basic Subject + Verb + Object structure. You might also hear it in very short questions like '修理吗?' (Fix it?) in a shop. It's one of those foundational phrases that helps you describe the world of actions and objects around you without needing a huge vocabulary of specific tool names or technical terms.
At the A2 level, you start to use '修理东西' in more descriptive contexts. You can add time expressions, locations, and simple auxiliary verbs. For instance, '我昨天在家里修理东西' (I fixed things at home yesterday) or '我需要修理这个东西' (I need to fix this thing). You understand that '东西' is a placeholder and can be replaced by specific nouns like '电脑' (computer) or '手机' (phone). You also begin to recognize the difference between '修理' (to fix) and '坏了' (broken). An A2 learner should be able to use this phrase to describe a hobby or a simple chore. You might also encounter the resultative complement '好' (hǎo), as in '修理好了' (fixed it/finished fixing), which is a key milestone in A2 grammar. This level is about expanding the 'who, when, where' around the act of fixing things.
By B1, your use of '修理东西' becomes more nuanced. You can use it in complex sentences with conjunctions like '因为...所以...' (Because... therefore...) or '虽然...但是...' (Although... but...). For example, '虽然我不会修理东西,但我愿意尝试' (Although I don't know how to fix things, I am willing to try). You also start to use '修理' with more diverse objects and in passive structures like the '把' (bǎ) construction: '我把那个坏了的东西修理好了' (I fixed that broken thing). At this level, you should be able to discuss the importance of repairing versus buying new things, touching on topics like environment or economy. You are also more aware of the formal alternative '维修' and when it might be more appropriate in a professional or written context, though you still use '修理东西' comfortably in spoken conversation.
At the B2 level, you can use '修理东西' to describe more detailed processes and express opinions about craftsmanship. You might talk about the difficulty of '修理东西' in the modern age of 'planned obsolescence.' You can use advanced structures like '与其...不如...' (Rather than... it's better to...). For example, '与其买个新的,不如自己动手修理东西' (Rather than buying a new one, it's better to fix things yourself). You also understand the metaphorical or slang uses of '修理'—such as 'fixing' a problem or even 'disciplining' someone—and you know how to distinguish these based on context. Your vocabulary around '修理东西' expands to include specific tools (扳手 - wrench, 螺丝刀 - screwdriver) and types of malfunctions (短路 - short circuit, 漏水 - leak).
For C1 learners, '修理东西' is a starting point for deep cultural and social discussions. You might analyze the 'repair culture' in different parts of China or compare the DIY (Do It Yourself) movements in the West versus the professional repair stalls in China. You can use the phrase in sophisticated rhetorical structures and formal writing to discuss sustainability and the circular economy. You'll also be comfortable with the most formal registers, using '修缮' (xiūshàn) for buildings or '维护' (wéihù) for systems, while still being able to use '修理东西' in casual settings without sounding overly academic. You can describe the '修理' process with high-level adverbs and resultative phrases, detailing exactly how something was restored to its former glory.
At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over the phrase '修理东西' and its myriad synonyms. you can appreciate the philosophical implications of '修理'—as in the Japanese concept of Kintsugi or the Chinese equivalent of 'patching the sky' (补天). You can navigate any linguistic environment, from a technical manual for high-precision machinery to a slang-heavy conversation in a local dialect where '修理' might take on unique regional meanings. You can write essays or give presentations on the evolution of '修理' technology in China, from traditional blacksmiths to modern robotic repair systems. The phrase is no longer just a vocabulary item but a versatile tool in your linguistic arsenal to discuss the human drive to maintain, restore, and improve the physical world.

修理东西 در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • A common phrase meaning 'to fix things' or 'to repair objects' in daily life.
  • Combines the verb 'xiūlǐ' (repair) with the general noun 'dōngxi' (things).
  • Used for physical and mechanical repairs, like bikes, electronics, or furniture.
  • Essential for describing household chores, professional skills, or DIY hobbies.

The phrase 修理东西 (xiūlǐ dōngxi) is a foundational verb-object construction in Mandarin Chinese that translates literally to "repair things" or "fix objects." In a world of increasing consumerism, this phrase carries a sense of practical skill and resourcefulness. It is composed of the verb 修理 (xiūlǐ), meaning to repair or mend, and the noun 东西 (dōngxi), which is the ubiquitous word for 'things' or 'stuff.' Together, they describe the act of restoring something broken, malfunctioning, or worn out back to its original working condition. Whether you are talking about a leaky faucet, a cracked smartphone screen, or a wobbly chair, this is the go-to expression for the act of fixing.

Everyday Utility
This phrase is used daily in household contexts. If a child breaks a toy, they might ask their parent to '修理东西.' If a car breaks down, the mechanic is the one whose job is '修理东西.' It covers the full spectrum from minor DIY projects to professional mechanical engineering.
Cultural Nuance
In Chinese culture, there is a strong tradition of thriftiness (节约 - jiéyuē). Historically, people would rather '修理东西' many times over rather than buying something new. While modern urban China is a hub of high-tech manufacturing, the 'shanzhai' (山寨) spirit of tinkering and the presence of small repair stalls in neighborhood alleys (hutongs or nongtangs) keep this phrase very much alive in the public consciousness.

我的爸爸非常厉害,他总是能帮我修理东西。(Wǒ de bàba fēicháng lìhai, tā zǒngshì néng bāng wǒ xiūlǐ dōngxi.) - My dad is amazing; he can always help me fix things.

When you use this phrase, you are often highlighting a specific capability. In professional settings, a '维修工' (wéixiū gōng) or repair worker is someone who makes a living by '修理东西.' In a more metaphorical sense, though less common than in English, '修理' can occasionally refer to 'fixing' a situation or even 'fixing' (punishing) a person in very informal slang, though '修理东西' specifically remains rooted in the physical world of objects.

如果你的手机坏了,你应该找人去修理东西的地方。(Rúguǒ nǐ de shǒujī huàile, nǐ yīnggāi zhǎo rén qù xiūlǐ dōngxi de dìfāng.) - If your phone is broken, you should find a place where people fix things.

Using 修理东西 correctly requires an understanding of basic Chinese sentence structure: Subject + Verb + Object. Since '修理' is the verb and '东西' is the object, this phrase often appears at the end of a clause or is followed by a duration or manner complement. However, because '东西' is so generic, it is frequently modified by adjectives or possessives to provide more context.

With Auxiliary Verbs
Commonly paired with '会' (huì - can/know how to) or '能' (néng - able to). For example: '你会修理东西吗?' (Do you know how to fix things?) This asks about a skill set rather than a specific action.
Describing Habits
When describing someone's hobby or habit, you might say '他喜欢修理东西' (He likes fixing things). Here, the phrase acts as the direct object of the verb '喜欢'.
Indicating Purpose
Using '去' (qù - to go) or '来' (lái - to come) to show intent. '他去修理东西了' (He has gone to fix things). This suggests the person is currently occupied with a repair task.

这些工具是用来修理东西的。(Zhèxiē gōngjù shì yòng lái xiūlǐ dōngxi de.) - These tools are used for fixing things.

It is important to note the distinction between '修理' (xiūlǐ) and '修理东西'. In Chinese, many verbs are disyllabic (two characters), but they often prefer to have an object to feel 'complete' in a sentence. '修理' can stand alone in some contexts (like '这台机器需要修理'), but '修理东西' is the more natural way to express the general activity in conversation. If you want to specify *what* is being fixed, you replace '东西'. For instance, '修理椅子' (fix the chair), '修理门' (fix the door).

他花了一个下午的时间在家里修理东西。(Tā huāle yīgè xiàwǔ de shíjiān zài jiālǐ xiūlǐ dōngxi.) - He spent the whole afternoon fixing things at home.

You will encounter 修理东西 in a variety of real-world scenarios in China, Taiwan, and other Chinese-speaking regions. From the bustling streets of Shanghai to quiet residential neighborhoods, the sound of '修理' is part of the urban symphony. One of the most common places to hear this is in residential communities (小区 - xiǎoqū), where property management or local handymen are frequently called to address household issues.

Community Notices
You might see signs in an elevator or on a bulletin board saying '上门修理东西' (Providing home repair services). This is a common service where a technician comes to your apartment to fix anything from a broken light to a clogged pipe.
Hardware Stores
In a '五金店' (wǔjīn diàn - hardware store), you'll hear customers asking for tools to '修理东西'. Phrases like '我想买个工具来修理东西' (I want to buy a tool to fix things) are standard.
Family Conversations
At home, a spouse might tell the other, '这个周末你得修理一下家里的东西' (You need to fix some things around the house this weekend). It implies a list of small chores that have accumulated.

大街上经常能听到“修理高压锅、修理雨伞”的叫卖声。(Dàjiē shàng jīngcháng néng tīng dào 'xiūlǐ gāoyāguō, xiūlǐ yǔsǎn' de jiàomài shēng.) - On the streets, you can often hear vendors shouting 'Repairing pressure cookers, repairing umbrellas.'

In modern digital life, platforms like Meituan (美团) or 58.com (58同城) have sections dedicated to '维修' (wéixiū), which is the more formal term for repair. However, when talking to the actual person who arrives at your door, you would use '修理东西' to describe the work they are doing. It feels more grounded and conversational. If you are watching a Chinese TV drama or a vlog about daily life, you'll likely see a character attempting to '修理东西' as a plot point to show they are handy or, conversely, that they are clumsy and making things worse.

老师问:“谁会修理东西?”小明举起了手。(Lǎoshī wèn: 'Shéi huì xiūlǐ dōngxi?' Xiǎomíng jǔ qǐle shǒu.) - The teacher asked: 'Who knows how to fix things?' Xiaoming raised his hand.

While 修理东西 is a relatively straightforward phrase, English speakers often make subtle errors in word choice, placement, or register. Understanding these pitfalls will help you sound more like a native speaker and avoid confusion.

Mistaking '修理' with '修'
In many cases, the single character '修' (xiū) is enough when followed by a specific object (e.g., 修车 - fix the car). Beginners often over-complicate by saying '修理车东西' which is incorrect. Use '修理' for the general concept or '修' for specific objects.
Confusing '修理' and '修补'
'修理' (xiūlǐ) is for mechanical or functional items. '修补' (xiūbǔ) is for patching up things like clothes, nets, or walls. If you say '修理衣服', it sounds like you are using a wrench on a shirt. Use '缝补' or '修补' for textiles.
Word Order with '东西'
Some learners try to say '东西修理' (things repair). In Chinese, the verb must come first. It is always '修理' (Action) + '东西' (Object).

Another mistake involves the level of formality. '修理' is neutral and works in almost any conversation. However, for very high-end technology or official maintenance reports, '维修' (wéixiū) is the professional term. If you tell a software engineer you are '修理' their code, they might find it a bit odd (usually '修复' - xiūfù is used for bugs). Stick to '修理东西' for physical, tangible objects in daily life.

正确用法:他在修理东西,不要打扰他。(Zhèngquè yòngfǎ: Tā zài xiūlǐ dōngxi, bùyào dǎrǎo tā.) - Correct usage: He is fixing things, don't disturb him.

Mandarin has several words related to 'fixing' or 'repairing,' each with its own specific nuance and context. Knowing when to swap 修理东西 for a more precise term will greatly improve your fluency.

维修 (wéixiū)
This is the formal/technical version of '修理'. It combines '维护' (maintain) and '修理' (repair). You see this on service centers and in manuals. Example: '售后维修' (After-sales maintenance/repair).
修复 (xiūfù)
Used for restoration or fixing abstract things like relationships, data, or historical artifacts. You wouldn't '修复' a toaster, but you would '修复' a damaged ancient painting or a '关系' (relationship).
修补 (xiūbǔ)
Specifically means to patch up or mend. Use this for holes in clothes, leaks in roofs, or cracks in a wall. It implies adding material to fix a gap.
整理 (zhěnglǐ)
Often confused by learners, '整理' means to organize or tidy up. If your room is a mess, you '整理' it. If the furniture is broken, you '修理' it.

比较:
1. 我在修理自行车。(Fixing a bike - mechanical)
2. 我在修补旧衣服。(Mending old clothes - patching)
3. 我在修复电脑数据。(Restoring computer data - digital/abstract)

In summary, '修理东西' is the 'Swiss Army Knife' of repair phrases—it's versatile, easy to understand, and perfectly suited for daily life. As you advance, you'll naturally start picking the more specific terms, but you can never go wrong with '修理东西' when something physical isn't working right.

نکته جالب

The word '东西' (dōngxi) literally means 'East-West.' In the Tang Dynasty, the two major markets in the capital Chang'an were the East Market and the West Market. Going to buy things meant going to the 'East and West,' which eventually became the general word for 'things.'

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ʃjuːliː dɒŋʃi/
US /ʃjuːliː dɔːŋʃi/
Stress is on the first syllable of each word: XIU-li DONG-xi.
هم‌قافیه با
修理 (xiūlǐ) rhymes with 经理 (jīnglǐ - manager). 东西 (dōngxi) rhymes with 休息 (xiūxi - rest) in some regional accents. 修理 (xiūlǐ) rhymes with 距离 (jùlí - distance). 东西 (dōngxi) rhymes with 恭喜 (gōngxǐ - congratulations). 修理 (xiūlǐ) rhymes with 道理 (dàolǐ - reason). 东西 (dōngxi) rhymes with 消息 (xiāoxi - news). 修理 (xiūlǐ) rhymes with 狐狸 (húli - fox). 东西 (dōngxi) rhymes with 游戏 (yóuxì - game) roughly.
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing 'xi' with a heavy 'zee' sound.
  • Not distinguishing between the 1st tone of 'xiu' and 3rd tone of 'li'.
  • Pronouncing 'dong' as 'dung'.
  • Forgetting that 'xi' in 'dongxi' is often a neutral tone.
  • Mixing up 'xiu' and 'xue' (learn).

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

我会修理东西。

I can fix things.

Subject + 会 (can/know how to) + Verb + Object.

2

他在修理东西。

He is fixing things.

在 (zài) indicates the action is in progress.

3

爸爸喜欢修理东西。

Dad likes fixing things.

喜欢 (like) + Verb Phrase.

4

这个东西需要修理。

This thing needs fixing.

需要 (need) + Verb.

5

你会修理东西吗?

Do you know how to fix things?

Question form using 吗 (ma).

6

我不修理东西。

I don't fix things.

Negation using 不 (bù).

7

请帮我修理东西。

Please help me fix things.

请 (please) + 帮 (help) + Object + Verb Phrase.

8

他在家里修理东西。

He is fixing things at home.

在家里 (at home) functions as a location adverb.

1

我昨天在修理东西。

I was fixing things yesterday.

昨天 (yesterday) provides time context.

2

他修理东西修理得很慢。

He fixes things very slowly.

Verb + Object + Verb + 得 + Adjective (degree complement).

3

我想学习怎么修理东西。

I want to learn how to fix things.

学习 (learn) + 怎么 (how to) + Verb Phrase.

4

这些工具可以修理东西。

These tools can fix things.

可以 (can/may) indicates capability or permission.

5

他把那个东西修理好了。

He fixed that thing.

把 (bǎ) construction emphasizing the result.

6

修理东西很有趣。

Fixing things is very interesting.

The verb phrase '修理东西' acts as the subject.

7

你要去修理东西吗?

Are you going to fix things?

去 (go) + Verb Phrase expresses intention.

8

这里没有修理东西的人。

There is no one here who fixes things.

没有 (not have) + Noun phrase (修理东西的人).

1

因为手机坏了,所以我去修理东西了。

Because the phone was broken, I went to fix things.

因为...所以... (Because... therefore...) structure.

2

如果你会修理东西,就可以省很多钱。

If you can fix things, you can save a lot of money.

如果...就... (If... then...) conditional.

3

他不但会修理东西,还会做饭。

He not only knows how to fix things but also knows how to cook.

不但...还... (Not only... but also...) structure.

4

修理东西需要耐心和细心。

Fixing things requires patience and carefulness.

Nouns '耐心' and '细心' as objects of '需要'.

5

他正在教我如何修理东西。

He is teaching me how to fix things.

教 (teach) + Person + Verb Phrase.

6

这个周末我打算在家修理东西。

I plan to fix things at home this weekend.

打算 (plan to) + Verb Phrase.

7

虽然修理东西很难,但他没有放弃。

Although fixing things is hard, he didn't give up.

虽然...但是... (Although... but...) structure.

8

他从小就喜欢动手修理东西。

He has liked fixing things with his hands since he was a child.

从小 (since childhood) + 就 (emphasizing early start).

1

他不仅擅长修理东西,还喜欢钻研机械原理。

He is not only good at fixing things but also likes studying mechanical principles.

擅长 (be good at) + Verb Phrase.

2

现在的电器越来越难修理东西了。

Modern appliances are becoming harder and harder to fix.

越来越 (more and more) + Adjective.

3

为了省钱,他决定自己动手修理东西。

In order to save money, he decided to fix things himself.

为了 (in order to) + Purpose clause.

4

修理东西的过程让他感到非常有成就感。

The process of fixing things makes him feel a great sense of achievement.

Subject clause (修理东西的过程) + Verb (让).

5

他总是能用最简单的工具修理东西。

He can always fix things with the simplest tools.

用 (using) + Noun phrase + Verb Phrase.

6

除非你真的懂,否则不要随便修理东西。

Unless you really understand, don't just fix things randomly.

除非...否则... (Unless... otherwise...) structure.

7

他是个多才多艺的人,修理东西对他来说是小菜一碟。

He is a versatile person; fixing things is a piece of cake for him.

对...来说 (For someone...) + Idiom (小菜一碟).

8

他常常帮邻居免费修理东西。

He often helps his neighbors fix things for free.

帮 (help) + Person + Adverb (免费) + Verb Phrase.

1

在这个消费主义盛行的时代,修理东西似乎已经变成了一种过时的习惯。

In this era of rampant consumerism, fixing things seems to have become an outdated habit.

Sophisticated Subject + 似乎 (seems) + Verb Phrase.

2

他通过修理东西来寻找内心的平静。

He finds inner peace through fixing things.

通过 (through) + Method + 来 (to) + Purpose.

3

修理东西不仅是修复物品,更是在修复一种生活态度。

Fixing things is not just about repairing objects, but more about restoring a life attitude.

不仅是...更是... (Not just... but even more...).

4

他那精湛的修理东西的技术赢得了大家的尊重。

His exquisite skill in fixing things won everyone's respect.

Attributive clause (修理东西的技术) modifying Noun (尊重).

5

尽管零件稀缺,他还是设法把那台古董机器修理好了。

Despite the scarcity of parts, he still managed to fix that antique machine.

尽管 (despite) + 还是 (still) + 设法 (manage to).

6

修理东西需要对机械结构的深刻理解。

Fixing things requires a profound understanding of mechanical structures.

Abstract nouns used as objects.

7

他把修理东西看作是一门艺术,而不仅仅是体力活。

He regards fixing things as an art, not just manual labor.

把...看作是... (Regard... as...).

8

通过修理东西,他学会了如何面对生活中的挫折。

Through fixing things, he learned how to face setbacks in life.

Metaphorical use of the action.

1

修理东西的本质在于赋予旧物以新生,这是一种对物质世界的敬畏。

The essence of fixing things lies in giving new life to old objects, which is a kind of reverence for the material world.

Philosophical and abstract phrasing.

2

他沉浸在修理东西的世界里,外界的喧嚣仿佛都与他无关。

He is immersed in the world of fixing things, as if the noise of the outside world has nothing to do with him.

Literary style with '沉浸' and '仿佛'.

3

这种修理东西的传统手艺在现代工业的冲击下正面临失传的危险。

This traditional craft of fixing things is facing the danger of being lost under the impact of modern industry.

Formal sociological analysis.

4

他不仅满足于修理东西,更追求在修复过程中进行二次创作。

He is not only satisfied with fixing things but also pursues secondary creation during the repair process.

Complex parallel structure.

5

修理东西需要极高的专注力,任何微小的疏忽都可能导致前功尽弃。

Fixing things requires extremely high concentration; any tiny oversight could lead to all previous efforts being wasted.

Use of the idiom '前功尽弃'.

6

他对于修理东西的热爱,源于童年时对父亲那双灵巧双手的崇拜。

His love for fixing things stems from his childhood admiration for his father's dexterous hands.

Complex sentence with '源于' (stems from).

7

在修理东西的过程中,他感悟到了万物皆有其内在逻辑的道理。

In the process of fixing things, he realized the truth that everything has its own internal logic.

Philosophical '感悟'.

8

修理东西不再仅仅是功能性的修复,而演变成了一种精神上的寄托。

Fixing things is no longer just a functional repair, but has evolved into a spiritual sustenance.

Evolutionary description using '演变成'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

擅长修理东西
学习修理东西
帮忙修理东西
工具修理东西
经常修理东西
上门修理东西
免费修理东西
自己修理东西
专门修理东西
无法修理东西

عبارات رایج

修理好了

— Finished fixing; it is now working.

我的自行车已经修理好了。

修理费

— The cost or fee for the repair.

修理费太贵了,我不修了。

修理店

— A repair shop.

附近有一家修理店。

修理工

— A repairman or mechanic.

修理工还没到。

修理工具

— Repair tools.

我需要一些修理工具。

需要修理

— Needs to be fixed.

这台电视机需要修理。

很难修理

— Difficult to fix.

这个老钟很难修理。

上门修理

— On-site repair service.

他们提供上门修理服务。

正在修理

— Currently under repair.

电梯正在修理中。

值得修理

— Worth fixing.

这个旧手机还值得修理吗?

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"小菜一碟"

— A piece of cake; used to say fixing something is very easy.

修理东西对他来说是小菜一碟。

Informal
"得心应手"

— To do something with great ease and skill.

他修理东西时真是得心应手。

Literary
"手到病除"

— Literally 'the disease is cured the moment the hand touches it'; used for expert fixers.

他技术高超,修理东西真是手到病除。

Praise
"熟能生巧"

— Practice makes perfect.

多修理东西,熟能生巧。

Educational
"笨手笨脚"

— Clumsy; the opposite of being good at fixing things.

我笨手笨脚的,不会修理东西。

Self-deprecating
"亡羊补牢"

— To mend the fold after the sheep are lost; better late than never.

东西坏了才修理,真是亡羊补牢。

Proverb
"焕然一新"

— To look completely new after being fixed or cleaned.

修理之后,这个旧桌子焕然一新。

Descriptive
"精益求精"

— To constantly strive for perfection in one's work.

他在修理东西时总是精益求精。

Formal
"无能为力"

— Powerless to help; used when something cannot be fixed.

对于这个损坏的屏幕,我也无能为力。

Neutral
"巧夺天工"

— Workmanship that excels nature; used for exquisite repairs.

他修理古董的技术简直是巧夺天工。

High Praise

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

修理工 (Repairman)
修理店 (Repair shop)
修理费 (Repair fee)

فعل‌ها

修 (Fix/Trim)
修理 (Repair)
维修 (Maintain/Repair)

صفت‌ها

可修理的 (Repairable)
已修理的 (Repaired)

مرتبط

工具 (Tools)
损坏 (Damaged)
零件 (Spare parts)
机器 (Machine)
技术 (Skill)

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Xiū' as 'Shoe' and 'Lǐ' as 'Lee'. Imagine Bruce Lee fixing a shoe. He is 'Xiūlǐ' (fixing) his 'Dōngxi' (thing).

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a man with a giant wrench standing over a pile of 'East' (东) and 'West' (西) signs, trying to bolt them back together.

شبکه واژگان

Repair Fix Tools Broken Mechanic Workshop Spare Parts Maintenance

چالش

Try to name five things in your room that you could '修理' if they broke. Say them out loud: '我会修理[Object].'

ریشه کلمه

The word '修理' (xiūlǐ) dates back to ancient Chinese texts. '修' (xiū) originally meant to decorate or clean up, and later evolved to mean repair or study. '理' (lǐ) originally referred to the veins in jade, meaning to process or manage.

معنای اصلی: To process jade or to clean and decorate an object.

Sino-Tibetan

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful using '修理' toward people, as it can imply 'giving them a lesson' or physical punishment in slang.

In the West, 'DIY' (Do It Yourself) is a popular hobby. In China, while DIY is growing, people often rely on local professional 'shifu' because labor costs for repairs are traditionally lower.

The character 'Uncle Niu' in some Chinese stories is a classic 'handyman' figure. Various Chinese reality shows about house renovations often use the term '维修' and '修理'. Traditional street cries of repairmen in old Beijing films.
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