confirm
When you confirm something, it means you make sure it is true or correct.
Imagine you made plans with a friend to play. Your friend can confirm the plans, meaning they say, 'Yes, let's play!'
It's like checking to see if something is real or if an idea is right.
You can also confirm a booking, like for a hotel room. This means you make sure the room is really saved for you.
When you confirm something, you are saying that it is definitely true or correct. It's like checking again to make sure everything is right. You might also confirm a plan or an appointment, which means you agree to it and make it final. For example, if you make a dinner reservation, you might call the restaurant to confirm it, making sure they have your booking.
At the B2 level, 'confirm' as a noun refers to the act of making something definite or providing proof. For example, you might receive a 'confirm' of your flight booking, which means you get a document or message that makes your reservation certain. It can also be used when you get information that proves something you already thought was true, like getting 'confirm' that a rumor is correct. Essentially, it's about making sure something is settled, verified, or made final. This word is often used in formal or official contexts, such as business agreements or travel plans.
When you confirm something, you are essentially solidifying its status or veracity. This could involve presenting conclusive evidence to validate a prior assumption or suspicion, thereby eliminating any remaining doubt. Alternatively, confirming can refer to the act of finalizing an agreement or arrangement, making it official and binding. It signifies a transition from a state of uncertainty or proposal to one of established fact or commitment.
At the C2 level, 'confirm' encompasses both epistemological and performative dimensions. Epistemologically, it signifies the conclusive validation of a proposition or a state of affairs through irrefutable evidence, moving beyond mere substantiation to an absolute establishment of truth. Performatively, it denotes the definitive act of formalizing an agreement or arrangement, rendering it incontrovertible and binding. This dual functionality highlights its role in both cognitive certainty and actionable finality. Therefore, 'confirm' operates as a critical verb for establishing both factual accuracy and contractual permanence.
confirm در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Verify truth or correctness
- Finalize an arrangement or agreement
- Provide evidence
§ Confirm (verb)
The word 'confirm' is primarily used as a verb. It means to state or show that something is definitely true or correct. It can also mean to make an arrangement or meeting certain, often by communicating with the other party involved. Understanding its usage is crucial for clear and precise communication, especially in formal or professional contexts.
§ Grammar
- Transitive Verb
- 'Confirm' is almost always used as a transitive verb, meaning it takes a direct object. This object is what is being confirmed.
Please confirm your attendance by Friday.
The evidence confirmed her suspicion.
- Passive Voice
- It can also be used in the passive voice, especially when the agent performing the confirmation is less important than the fact that something is being confirmed.
The booking was confirmed by the hotel.
§ Prepositions
While 'confirm' doesn't always require a preposition, certain prepositions are commonly used with it to provide more specific meaning.
- Confirm + (direct object): This is the most common usage, where no preposition is needed.
She needed to confirm the details of the flight.
- Confirm + (something) + with + (someone/something): Used to indicate who or what you are confirming something with.
I'll confirm the meeting time with my assistant.
Please confirm your identity with a valid ID.
- Confirm + (that clause): Used when confirming a statement or a fact.
He confirmed that the package had been sent.
- Confirm + as + (role/status): Less common, but used to confirm someone's appointment or recognition in a certain role or status.
The Senate voted to confirm her as the new ambassador.
§ Common Phrases and Usage
Here are some common phrases and scenarios where 'confirm' is frequently used:
- To confirm a booking/reservation: This is very common in travel and hospitality.
Did you confirm the hotel reservation?
- To confirm an appointment: Essential for scheduling and professional interactions.
I need to confirm my dentist appointment for next week.
- To confirm receipt: Used in business and formal correspondence.
Please confirm receipt of this email.
- To confirm suspicions/theories: Used in investigative or analytical contexts.
The new data helped to confirm our initial theories.
By understanding these grammatical structures and common usages, you can effectively incorporate 'confirm' into your vocabulary at a CEFR B2 level and beyond.
§ Common Pitfalls with 'Confirm'
The word 'confirm' is a versatile verb, but its nuances can lead to common mistakes for English learners. Understanding these pitfalls will help you use 'confirm' more accurately and confidently. Let's explore some of the most frequent errors.
§ 1. Confusing 'Confirm' with 'Affirm' or 'Assure'
- DEFINITION
- While 'confirm' often involves stating something as true, it's distinct from 'affirm' (to state positively and publicly) or 'assure' (to tell someone something positively to remove doubt). 'Confirm' implies verifying an existing fact or arrangement, not just stating a belief or providing comfort.
Many learners use 'confirm' when they actually mean 'affirm' or 'assure'. Remember, 'confirm' is about solidifying something that was already in question or planned, based on evidence or a formal process.
Incorrect: I confirmed her that I would be there. (Should be 'assured')
Correct: I confirmed my flight details online.
§ 2. Incorrect Preposition Usage
- DEFINITION
- While 'confirm' can be used with prepositions like 'about' or 'on' in specific contexts (e.g., 'confirm about the meeting'), it's often used transitively, meaning it takes a direct object without a preposition.
A common error is inserting unnecessary prepositions after 'confirm', especially when referring to a piece of information or an event.
- Incorrect: Can you confirm about the time of the appointment?
- Incorrect: I need to confirm on the reservation.
Correct: Can you confirm the time of the appointment?
Correct: I need to confirm the reservation.
§ 3. Redundancy with 'Confirm'
- DEFINITION
- Because 'confirm' already implies verification or making something definite, adding words that express the same idea can lead to redundancy and clunky phrasing.
Avoid phrases like 'confirm again' or 'reconfirm' unless there's a specific reason to emphasize a second confirmation after a previous one might have been forgotten or lost.
- Incorrect: Please reconfirm your booking. (Unless it's genuinely a second check after a first one)
- Incorrect: I need to confirm again the details.
Correct: Please confirm your booking.
Correct: I need to confirm the details.
§ 4. Using 'Confirm' as a Noun for the Act of Confirmation
- DEFINITION
- While 'confirm' is a verb, the noun form for the act or process of confirming is 'confirmation'. Using 'confirm' directly as a noun is incorrect.
This is a straightforward grammatical error. Always use 'confirmation' when you need a noun.
Incorrect: I received a confirm from the hotel.
Correct: I received a confirmation from the hotel.
§ 5. Overusing 'Confirm'
- DEFINITION
- Sometimes, 'confirm' is used in situations where a simpler or more direct verb would suffice, making the language sound overly formal or repetitive.
While it's a useful word, don't feel obligated to use 'confirm' if a more common verb fits better. Consider synonyms like 'check,' 'verify,' 'finalize,' 'agree to,' or 'establish' depending on the context.
- Instead of: Can you confirm if you received my email?
- Consider: Can you check if you received my email?
Instead of: We need to confirm our plans for the weekend.
Consider: We need to finalize our plans for the weekend.
By being aware of these common mistakes, you can use 'confirm' with greater precision and avoid misunderstandings. Pay attention to the context, the grammatical role of the word, and whether another verb might convey your meaning more effectively.
§ Confirm vs. Verify
The words "confirm" and "verify" are often used interchangeably, but there are subtle differences in their application. Both words imply establishing truth or accuracy. However, "confirm" often refers to the act of providing additional evidence to support something already believed or suspected, or to finalize an agreement. "Verify," on the other hand, typically implies a more rigorous process of checking or testing to ensure that something is correct or true.
- DEFINITION
- To provide evidence that verifies the truth or correctness of something previously uncertain or suspected. It also means to finalize an arrangement or a formal agreement to make it definite.
The recent archaeological discoveries confirm the historical accounts of the ancient civilization.
Please confirm your attendance by Friday.
When you verify something, you are usually performing a check or an investigation. For instance, a scientist might verify the results of an experiment by repeating it, or a detective might verify an alibi by interviewing witnesses. The focus is on establishing the absolute correctness or truth through examination.
The auditors will verify the financial records for accuracy.
§ Confirm vs. Validate
The distinction between "confirm" and "validate" is also important. "Confirm" often implies a factual backing or an agreement, while "validate" speaks more to the acceptance or recognition of something as legitimate or appropriate, especially feelings or ideas.
- DEFINITION
- To provide evidence that verifies the truth or correctness of something previously uncertain or suspected. It also means to finalize an arrangement or a formal agreement to make it definite.
The witness's statement helped to confirm the suspect's whereabouts.
To validate something means to make it officially acceptable or recognized as true or correct. In a psychological context, to validate someone's feelings is to acknowledge and accept them as understandable, even if you don't necessarily agree with the underlying reasons.
It's important to validate a child's emotions, even if you don't understand them.
§ Confirm vs. Corroborate
"Confirm" and "corroborate" are very close in meaning, both implying the strengthening of a previous statement or belief with additional evidence. However, "corroborate" usually suggests providing secondary evidence that supports or confirms a primary piece of evidence or testimony, adding weight to its credibility.
- DEFINITION
- To provide evidence that verifies the truth or correctness of something previously uncertain or suspected. It also means to finalize an arrangement or a formal agreement to make it definite.
The airline asked me to confirm my flight details.
"Corroborate" is often used in legal or investigative contexts where multiple sources of information are brought together to support a claim. It emphasizes the idea of one piece of evidence supporting another, leading to a stronger overall case.
The testimony of the second witness helped to corroborate the victim's story.
§ Summary of Usage
In summary, while all these words deal with establishing truth or certainty, their nuances guide their specific usage:
- Confirm: Used when providing additional evidence for something already believed, suspected, or to finalize an arrangement. It can be a simple affirmation.
- Verify: Implies a more thorough checking or testing process to ensure absolute correctness.
- Validate: Focuses on recognizing something as legitimate, appropriate, or acceptable, especially feelings or ideas.
- Corroborate: Refers to providing supporting evidence for a primary piece of evidence or testimony, often in investigative or legal contexts.
چقدر رسمی است؟
"New evidence has emerged to corroborate the witness's testimony regarding the incident."
"Could you please confirm your attendance at the meeting by Friday?"
"I need you to verify that the information on this form is correct before I can process it."
"Let's check if all your toys are in the toy box."
"Hey, can you double-check if those concert tickets are still available?"
گرامر لازم
Can be followed by a noun phrase or a clause introduced by 'that'.
Please confirm your reservation details. / Can you confirm that the meeting is still on?
Often used in passive voice to indicate that something has been verified.
The rumor was confirmed by reliable sources. / Her appointment has been confirmed.
Can be followed by 'with' + noun/pronoun to indicate who or what is being consulted for confirmation.
I need to confirm with my manager before I can approve this. / He confirmed the details with the client.
When referring to making something definite, it can be followed by 'an arrangement' or 'a booking'.
We confirmed the booking for next week. / They confirmed their travel arrangements.
Can be used as a standalone imperative to request verification.
Confirm, please. (Implied: Confirm the information.)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
Please confirm your flight details.
Прошу підтвердити деталі вашого рейсу.
Can you confirm our meeting time?
Чи можете ви підтвердити час нашої зустрічі?
I need to confirm my reservation.
Мені потрібно підтвердити моє бронювання.
She will confirm the appointment by email.
Вона підтвердить зустріч електронною поштою.
The hotel asked us to confirm our stay.
Готель попросив нас підтвердити наше перебування.
He confirmed that he would come.
Він підтвердив, що прийде.
Please confirm if you received the message.
Будь ласка, підтвердіть, чи отримали ви повідомлення.
They will confirm the date of the event soon.
Вони незабаром підтвердять дату події.
Can you confirm your attendance at the meeting by Friday?
Czy możesz potwierdzić swoją obecność na spotkaniu do piątku?
Here, 'confirm' is used as a verb meaning to make an arrangement definite.
The hotel sent an email to confirm our reservation.
Hotel wysłał e-mail, aby potwierdzić naszą rezerwację.
Again, 'confirm' acts as a verb, ensuring the reservation is certain.
I need to call the restaurant to confirm the time of our dinner.
Muszę zadzwonić do restauracji, żeby potwierdzić godzinę naszej kolacji.
This usage of 'confirm' as a verb is about verifying a detail.
The scientist gathered more data to confirm his theory.
Naukowiec zebrał więcej danych, aby potwierdzić swoją teorię.
Here, 'confirm' as a verb means to provide evidence for the truth of something.
Please check your ticket to confirm the departure gate.
Proszę sprawdzić swój bilet, aby potwierdzić bramkę odlotu.
Using 'confirm' as a verb to verify information.
The police asked witnesses to confirm the details of the accident.
Policja poprosiła świadków o potwierdzenie szczegółów wypadku.
Here, 'confirm' is used as a verb to mean to verify the correctness of something.
Did you receive a message to confirm your online order?
Czy otrzymałeś wiadomość, aby potwierdzić swoje zamówienie online?
This usage of 'confirm' as a verb is about receiving verification of an action.
Before leaving, make sure to confirm all the doors are locked.
Przed wyjazdem upewnij się, że wszystkie drzwi są zamknięte.
Here, 'confirm' as a verb means to ensure the truth or correctness of a state.
The latest archaeological discoveries confirm our theories about the ancient civilization.
Las últimas descubrimientos arqueológicos confirman nuestras teorías sobre la civilización antigua.
Here, 'confirm' is used to verify the truth of a theory.
Can you please confirm your attendance at the meeting by tomorrow?
¿Puedes por favor confirmar tu asistencia a la reunión para mañana?
'Confirm' is used here to finalize an arrangement.
The witness's testimony helped to confirm the suspect's alibi.
El testimonio del testigo ayudó a confirmar la coartada del sospechoso.
In this sentence, 'confirm' means to provide evidence for something.
We need to confirm the reservation for our flight before we leave.
Necesitamos confirmar la reserva de nuestro vuelo antes de partir.
Here, 'confirm' is used in the sense of making an arrangement definite.
Her smile confirmed that she was happy with the surprise party.
Su sonrisa confirmó que estaba feliz con la fiesta sorpresa.
'Confirm' is used to verify a feeling or state.
The bank will send you a letter to confirm the details of your new account.
El banco te enviará una carta para confirmar los detalles de tu nueva cuenta.
This sentence uses 'confirm' to signify formal verification of information.
Could you confirm if the package has been delivered yet?
¿Podrías confirmar si el paquete ya ha sido entregado?
'Confirm' is used as a request to ascertain the truth of a situation.
His consistent good performance confirms his talent as a musician.
Su buen rendimiento constante confirma su talento como músico.
Here, 'confirm' means to provide strong evidence for a quality or skill.
The archaeological discovery served to definitively confirm the long-held hypothesis regarding the ancient civilization's advanced metallurgical techniques.
Archaeological discovery confirmed hypothesis, metallurgical techniques.
Using 'definitively' intensifies 'confirm' to emphasize the certainty of the evidence.
Before proceeding with the large-scale investment, the board required an independent audit to confirm the financial viability of the proposed venture.
Board needed audit to confirm financial viability of venture.
The phrase 'required an independent audit to confirm' indicates a formal and necessary verification step.
Despite initial reports, new forensic evidence has emerged that may yet confirm the defendant's alibi, shifting the entire trajectory of the trial.
New forensic evidence might confirm defendant's alibi, changing trial.
The modal verb 'may yet' suggests a possibility of future confirmation.
The airline sent a series of automated notifications to confirm the passenger's flight details, including gate changes and boarding times.
Airline sent notifications to confirm flight details.
Using 'a series of automated notifications to confirm' highlights a systematic process of verification.
It is imperative that all parties involved review and confirm their understanding of the contract's stipulations before its formal signing.
All parties must review and confirm contract understanding before signing.
The phrase 'review and confirm their understanding' emphasizes mutual agreement and clarification.
The scientific community eagerly awaited the replication of the experimental results to confirm the groundbreaking implications of the initial findings.
Scientists awaited experiment replication to confirm groundbreaking findings.
The context 'eagerly awaited the replication... to confirm' indicates a rigorous scientific process of validation.
Following the preliminary negotiations, the two nations agreed to a summit to formally confirm the terms of the peace treaty.
Nations agreed to summit to formally confirm peace treaty terms.
The adverb 'formally' specifies the official nature of the confirmation.
Upon receiving the comprehensive data analysis, the research team was able to unequivocally confirm the efficacy of the novel treatment.
After data analysis, team unequivocally confirmed novel treatment's efficacy.
The adverb 'unequivocally' strengthens 'confirm' to mean without any doubt or ambiguity.
مترادفها
متضادها
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
I can confirm that...
제가 그것을 확인할 수 있습니다...
Please confirm your attendance.
참석 여부를 확인해 주세요.
Can you confirm this for me?
이것을 확인해 주실 수 있나요?
We await your confirmation.
귀하의 확인을 기다립니다.
I would like to confirm...
저는 확인하고 싶습니다...
He confirmed my worst fears.
그는 저의 최악의 두려움을 확인시켜 주었습니다.
This confirms what I thought.
이것은 제가 생각했던 것을 확인시켜 줍니다.
The police confirmed his identity.
경찰은 그의 신원을 확인했습니다.
They refused to confirm or deny.
그들은 확인하거나 부인하기를 거부했습니다.
It's important to confirm all details.
모든 세부 사항을 확인하는 것이 중요합니다.
الگوهای دستوری
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"confirm one's suspicions"
To find evidence that proves something one previously thought or suspected was true.
The discovery of the hidden documents confirmed my suspicions that he was involved in the scandal.
neutral"bear out"
To confirm or support the truth of something.
His story was borne out by the eyewitness accounts.
neutral"back up"
To provide support or evidence for a claim, statement, or person.
Can you back up your claims with some data?
neutral"iron out the details"
To resolve minor problems or disagreements, especially before finalizing an agreement.
We need to meet again to iron out the details of the contract.
neutral"seal the deal"
To finalize an agreement or transaction, often with a handshake or signature.
After weeks of negotiations, they finally sealed the deal on the new house.
neutral"give the green light"
To give permission for something to proceed.
The board gave the green light for the new project to begin.
neutral"put one's stamp on something"
To confirm ownership or approval, or to leave a distinctive mark.
The CEO's signature put his stamp on the final proposal.
neutral"nail down"
To finalize or establish something precisely.
We need to nail down a specific date for the meeting.
neutral"tie up loose ends"
To complete all remaining small tasks or resolve minor issues before finalizing something.
Before we launch the product, we need to tie up a few loose ends in the marketing campaign.
neutral"vouch for"
To confirm the truth or accuracy of something based on personal knowledge or experience; to guarantee someone's good character.
I can vouch for her honesty; she's a very trustworthy person.
neutralالگوهای جملهسازی
To confirm that + clause
I can confirm that the package has been sent.
To confirm + noun phrase
Please confirm your attendance by Friday.
To confirm + question word + clause
Can you confirm where the meeting will be held?
It was confirmed that + clause
It was confirmed that the flight would be delayed.
To confirm one's suspicions/fears/doubts
Her strange behavior only confirmed my suspicions.
To confirm an appointment/reservation/booking
I called the hotel to confirm my reservation.
To confirm something in writing
Please confirm your request in writing.
To confirm something with someone
I need to confirm the details with my manager.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
نحوه استفاده
Usage Notes:
- Formal Contexts: "Confirm" is frequently used in formal or professional settings.
- Verification: Often used when seeking or providing assurance about information.
- Arrangements: Commonly used to make appointments, reservations, or agreements definite.
- With "that" clause: Can be followed by a "that" clause to specify what is being confirmed (e.g., "I confirm that the meeting is at 2 PM.").
- With noun phrase: Can be followed by a noun phrase referring to the item being confirmed (e.g., "Can you confirm your attendance?").
Common Mistakes:
- Confusing with "affirm": While similar, "affirm" often means to state something publicly or formally, especially in support of it, whereas "confirm" is about verifying or making definite.
- Overuse in informal contexts: While not strictly a mistake, using "confirm" in very casual conversations can sound overly formal. Simpler alternatives like "make sure" or "check" might be more appropriate.
- Redundancy with "again": Saying "confirm again" is redundant, as "confirm" already implies a verification or finalization.
- Incorrect prepositions: While "confirm" can be followed by "about" in some contexts, it's more common and often more direct to use "confirm that..." or just the object of confirmation. (e.g., instead of "confirm about the meeting," say "confirm the meeting" or "confirm that the meeting is happening.")
نکات
Look for Synonyms
To solidify your understanding of confirm, think of words with similar meanings like verify, validate, or substantiate.
Practice with Antonyms
Consider antonyms like deny or refute to see how confirm operates in opposition.
Sentence Building
Create your own sentences using confirm. This active recall helps embed the word in your memory. For instance, 'I need to confirm my flight details.'
Use a Dictionary (English-English)
Consult an English-English dictionary to see more detailed definitions and examples of confirm. This helps you grasp subtle nuances.
Flashcards for Reinforcement
Make flashcards with confirm on one side and its definition/example sentences on the other. Review them regularly.
Listen for Usage
Pay attention to how native speakers use confirm in movies, TV shows, podcasts, or conversations. This exposes you to natural usage.
Read Diverse Texts
Read articles, books, or news reports where the word confirm might appear. Seeing it in different contexts reinforces its meaning.
Don't Confuse with 'Conform'
Be careful not to confuse confirm with 'conform,' which means to comply with rules or standards. Their meanings are distinct.
Explore Word Families
Investigate related words like confirmation (noun) and confirmed (adjective). Understanding the word family expands your vocabulary.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
To **confirm** something is to '**C**ertify **O**r **N**ot, **F**acts **I**ntrigue **R**eally **M**uch.'
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a detective holding up a magnifying glass to a document, with a big 'CONFIRMED' stamp appearing on it, solidifying the truth. Alternatively, picture two people shaking hands over a contract, and a glowing 'CONFIRMED' sign lights up above them, symbolizing a finalized agreement.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to confirm the details of your next meeting with a colleague, or confirm a reservation you've made. Pay attention to how the word is used in each context to solidify its meaning for you.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
After reviewing the documents, I can confirm that all the requirements have been met.
- I can confirm that...
- to confirm the details
- confirmation of receipt
Please confirm your attendance by next Friday so we can finalize the catering.
- Please confirm your attendance.
- to confirm a booking
- a confirmation email
The manager asked me to confirm the appointment with the client.
- to confirm an appointment
- seeking confirmation
- awaiting confirmation
We need to confirm the flight details before we leave for the airport.
- confirm the flight details
- get a confirmation number
- double-check for confirmation
The new evidence helped to confirm the scientist's hypothesis.
- to confirm a hypothesis
- evidence to confirm
- scientific confirmation
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Have you ever had to confirm something important, like a reservation or a decision?"
"What's the most important thing you've had to confirm recently?"
"How do you usually confirm plans with friends or family?"
"In what situations is it crucial to get a confirmation in writing?"
"Can you think of a time when a lack of confirmation led to a problem?"
موضوعات نگارش
Describe a time when you had to confirm some information that turned out to be incorrect. How did you handle it?
Reflect on the importance of confirming details in professional settings. Provide an example from your experience or a hypothetical one.
Write about a situation where you were waiting for a confirmation. How did you feel, and what was the outcome?
Consider how technology has changed the way we confirm things (e.g., email confirmations, text messages). What are the pros and cons?
Imagine you are planning a large event. What are all the different things you would need to confirm to ensure its success?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالCertainly! Here are a few examples:
- 'Can you confirm your reservation for tomorrow evening?'
- 'The police confirmed that the suspect had been arrested.'
- 'I'd like to confirm the details of our meeting.'
That's a great question! While they are very similar, 'confirm' often implies making something definite or assuring its truth, while 'verify' usually means to check or prove the accuracy of something. You might confirm a reservation, but verify someone's identity.
It's a versatile word! You can use 'confirm' in both formal and casual contexts. For instance, you could say 'Can you confirm you're coming to the party?' in a casual setting, or 'We need to confirm the terms of the contract' in a more formal one.
Yes, there are! You often see 'confirm' used with prepositions like 'about' (to confirm about something), 'with' (to confirm with someone), or 'for' (to confirm for a specific date or event). For example, 'I confirmed the appointment with my doctor.'
The noun form of 'confirm' is 'confirmation'. For example, 'I received a confirmation email for my flight.'
Yes, it can! In a religious context, 'confirm' refers to a sacrament or ritual where someone is admitted into full membership of a church or receives a religious blessing. For example, 'My cousin is having her confirmation next month.'
That's an interesting distinction! 'Confirm' generally means to make something definite or certain, while 'corroborate' specifically means to support or give evidence to a statement, theory, or finding. You might confirm a reservation, but corroborate a witness's testimony.
Not really. 'Confirm' is more about establishing truth or making something definite, not seeking an opinion. If you want an opinion, you might say 'What do you think?' or 'Do you agree?' instead.
A good antonym for 'confirm' would be 'deny' or 'refute'. If you confirm something, you're saying it's true, and if you deny or refute it, you're saying it's not.
That's a good question! While you wouldn't typically say 'I confirmed myself' in the sense of verifying your own existence, you could use 'confirm' reflexively in a different way, such as 'The experience confirmed me in my belief.' This means it strengthened your conviction.
خودت رو بسنج 150 سوال
Please ___ if you are coming to the party.
To 'confirm' means to say or show that something is true or definite. In this sentence, it means to make definite if you are coming to the party.
Can you ___ your name for me?
To 'confirm' here means to verify or make sure that the name is correct.
I need to ___ my flight booking.
To 'confirm' a flight booking means to make sure it is definite and still valid.
The teacher will ___ the answer is correct.
To 'confirm' the answer means to provide evidence that it is correct.
Please ___ the time of our meeting.
To 'confirm' the time means to make sure the time is set and agreed upon.
They will ___ the details of the plan.
To 'confirm' the details means to finalize or verify them.
Please ___ your name.
To confirm your name means to check and make sure it is correct.
Can you ___ if the door is locked?
To confirm if the door is locked means to check and make sure it is true.
We need to ___ our travel plans.
To confirm travel plans means to make them definite or final.
To 'confirm' means to be unsure.
To 'confirm' means to make sure or verify something, not to be unsure.
You can confirm a booking.
You can confirm a booking to make it definite.
If you confirm something, you make it certain.
To confirm something means to make it certain or definite.
Listen for the question about the meeting time.
Listen for the request about flight information.
Listen for what he needs to do with his reservation.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Confirm the date.
تمرکز: Confirm
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Can you confirm?
تمرکز: Can you
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
I need to confirm.
تمرکز: I need to
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
This sentence asks someone to verify their reservation.
This sentence asks for verification of information.
This sentence means to finalize the meeting arrangements.
Please ___ your flight details.
To confirm means to make sure the details are correct.
Can you ___ that you received my email?
To confirm means to give evidence that something is true.
The restaurant asked us to ___ our reservation.
To confirm a reservation means to make it definite.
I need to ___ the meeting time with my boss.
To confirm the meeting time means to verify it.
Did you ___ your hotel booking?
To confirm a booking means to make sure it's set.
The manager will ___ the new schedule next week.
To confirm the schedule means to make it official.
The manager asked me to ______ the meeting time with everyone.
To 'confirm' means to make sure the time is set and agreed upon by everyone.
Before you leave, please ______ that you have your keys.
To 'confirm' means to check and make sure you have your keys.
Can you ______ your address, please? I want to send you something.
To 'confirm' your address means to check if it's correct.
If you confirm something, you are saying it is true.
To 'confirm' means to verify the truth or correctness of something.
You should confirm a plan if you want to change it.
You confirm a plan to make it definite, not to change it.
When you confirm a booking, it means the booking is final.
To 'confirm' a booking means to finalize it, making it definite.
Confirming a booking.
Confirming a schedule.
Confirming receipt of a message.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Can you confirm your order?
تمرکز: confirm
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
I want to confirm the flight details.
تمرکز: details
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Did you confirm the booking?
تمرکز: booking
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a short sentence using 'confirm' to talk about making sure a meeting is still happening.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I need to confirm the meeting for tomorrow.
Imagine you invited a friend to a party. Write a sentence asking them to 'confirm' if they can come.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Please confirm if you can come to my party.
You bought tickets online. Write a sentence saying you received an email to 'confirm' your purchase.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I got an email to confirm my ticket purchase.
What did Sarah ask Tom to confirm?
این متن را بخوانید:
Sarah sent an email to her friend, Tom. She wrote, 'Hi Tom, I booked our movie tickets for Saturday at 7 PM. Can you please confirm if this time works for you?' Tom replied, 'Yes, 7 PM works for me! Thanks for booking!'
What did Sarah ask Tom to confirm?
Sarah asked Tom to confirm if the 7 PM time for the movie tickets worked for him.
Sarah asked Tom to confirm if the 7 PM time for the movie tickets worked for him.
What do the parents need to confirm?
این متن را بخوانید:
The school sent a notice to parents. It said, 'Please confirm your child's attendance for the field trip by Friday. We need to know the exact number of students going.'
What do the parents need to confirm?
The notice asks parents to confirm their child's attendance for the field trip.
The notice asks parents to confirm their child's attendance for the field trip.
What did the restaurant ask Mark to confirm?
این متن را بخوانید:
Mark called the restaurant to make a reservation. The person on the phone said, 'Okay, Mr. Smith, your table for four is booked for 8 PM on Friday. Can you please confirm that's correct?' Mark said, 'Yes, that's correct. Thank you!'
What did the restaurant ask Mark to confirm?
The restaurant employee asked Mark to confirm if 'table for four is booked for 8 PM on Friday' was correct.
The restaurant employee asked Mark to confirm if 'table for four is booked for 8 PM on Friday' was correct.
This is a polite way to ask someone to verify their reservation.
This sentence asks for verification of a meeting time.
This sentence expresses the need for someone to verify information.
Can you ___ your booking details, please?
To 'confirm' means to state that something is definitely true or to make an arrangement final. In this context, it refers to verifying booking details.
I need you to ___ that you received the email.
To 'confirm' in this sentence means to provide evidence or an acknowledgment that you received the email.
The manager asked him to ___ his availability for the meeting.
To 'confirm availability' means to make it definite that he can attend the meeting.
Please ___ your address so we can send the package.
To 'confirm' an address means to verify its correctness.
She called the restaurant to ___ her reservation.
To 'confirm a reservation' means to finalize it and ensure it's still valid.
The news report helped to ___ the rumors.
To 'confirm rumors' means to provide evidence that verifies their truth.
The detective found new clues that ___ the suspect's alibi.
To 'confirm' means to provide evidence that something is true. The clues showed the alibi was correct.
Before you book the flight, please ___ the dates with your travel agent.
To 'confirm' here means to make sure the dates are definite and correct before finalizing the booking.
Can you ___ your attendance at the meeting by tomorrow morning?
To 'confirm attendance' means to officially state that you will be there.
If you confirm a reservation, it means you are canceling it.
To confirm a reservation means to make it definite and secure, not to cancel it.
Seeing footprints in the snow can confirm that someone walked there.
Footprints provide evidence, which helps to confirm that someone was in that location.
When you confirm something, you are expressing doubt about it.
To confirm something is to state or show that it is true or definite, not to express doubt.
The speaker wants to know if the meeting time is certain.
The speaker wants to make sure their flight is booked.
The speaker wants to know if their email was delivered.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Could you confirm your attendance at the party?
تمرکز: con-FIRM
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
I need to confirm the details of the booking.
تمرکز: con-FIRM the DE-tails
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Can you confirm if the train is on time?
تمرکز: con-FIRM if the TRAIN is on TIME
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you're planning a birthday party for a friend. You need to send an email to a few guests to confirm their attendance. Write a short email asking them to confirm if they can come. Include the date, time, and location of the party.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Hi everyone, I'm organizing a birthday party for [Friend's Name] on [Date] at [Time] at [Location]. Please confirm if you can attend by [RSVP Date]. I hope to see you there! Best, [Your Name]
You've just booked a hotel room for your vacation. The hotel sent you an email with the booking details, but you want to confirm that your special request (e.g., a room with a view) has been noted. Write a short email to the hotel to confirm this.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Dear [Hotel Name], I am writing to confirm my booking for [Dates] under the name [Your Name]. I also wanted to confirm that my request for a room with a view has been noted. My booking reference is [Booking Reference Number]. Thank you, [Your Name]
You are organizing a team meeting at work. You've sent out an invitation, and now you need to send a reminder to your colleagues to confirm their presence. Write a short message.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Hi team, Just a friendly reminder about our meeting on [Date] at [Time] in [Location]. Please confirm your attendance by [RSVP Date] so I can finalize the arrangements. Thanks, [Your Name]
What did Sarah ask Mark to do?
این متن را بخوانید:
Sarah sent an email to her friend, Mark, asking him to confirm if he could come to her birthday party. The party is on Saturday at 7 PM at her house. Mark replied quickly, saying, 'Yes, I can confirm that I will be there! I'm really looking forward to it.'
What did Sarah ask Mark to do?
The passage states, 'Sarah sent an email to her friend, Mark, asking him to confirm if he could come to her birthday party.'
The passage states, 'Sarah sent an email to her friend, Mark, asking him to confirm if he could come to her birthday party.'
What did the travel agent need to confirm with Mr. Chen?
این متن را بخوانید:
The travel agent called Mr. Chen to confirm the details of his flight. Mr. Chen had booked a flight to London for next Tuesday. The agent needed to make sure all the information, like the departure time and terminal, was correct before finalizing the ticket.
What did the travel agent need to confirm with Mr. Chen?
The passage says, 'The travel agent called Mr. Chen to confirm the details of his flight.'
The passage says, 'The travel agent called Mr. Chen to confirm the details of his flight.'
Why did the team leader ask everyone to confirm their tasks?
این متن را بخوانید:
Before starting the new project, the team leader asked everyone to confirm their tasks for the week. This was important to ensure that everyone knew what they needed to do and that there were no misunderstandings. After everyone confirmed, they could begin working.
Why did the team leader ask everyone to confirm their tasks?
The passage states, 'This was important to ensure that everyone knew what they needed to do and that there were no misunderstandings.'
The passage states, 'This was important to ensure that everyone knew what they needed to do and that there were no misunderstandings.'
The detective found new evidence to ___ the suspect's alibi.
To confirm an alibi means to verify its truthfulness with evidence.
Can you please ___ your attendance at the meeting by Friday?
To confirm attendance means to finalize or make definite one's presence.
The airline sent an email to ___ my flight reservation.
To confirm a reservation means to make it definite and official.
I need to ___ the details of the contract before signing it.
To confirm details means to verify their correctness.
The experiment results helped to ___ the scientific theory.
To confirm a theory means to provide evidence that verifies its truth.
Please ___ receipt of this message as soon as possible.
To confirm receipt means to acknowledge that something has been received.
The detective found new evidence to _____ his initial suspicions about the suspect.
To 'confirm' means to provide evidence that verifies the truth of something. In this case, the evidence verifies the detective's suspicions.
Before booking the flight, I called the hotel to _____ my reservation and make sure everything was in order.
To 'confirm' an arrangement means to finalize it or make it definite. Calling the hotel to confirm the reservation ensures it's set.
The company needed to _____ the details of the contract with their lawyers before signing it.
To 'confirm' the details of a contract means to verify their correctness and ensure the agreement is definite and legally sound.
If you confirm a meeting, you are making sure it will definitely happen.
To confirm a meeting means to finalize the arrangement, making it definite.
Finding new information that contradicts an earlier statement is an example of confirming it.
Confirming something means providing evidence that verifies its truth. Contradicting evidence would do the opposite.
When you confirm your attendance at an event, you are indicating that you will be there.
Confirming attendance finalizes the arrangement, making your presence definite.
Listen for the purpose of the email.
The speaker is asking for verification.
The sentence is about finalizing an arrangement.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Please confirm your availability for the meeting next week.
تمرکز: confirm, availability
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
I need to confirm whether the flight is on time.
تمرکز: confirm, whether
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Could you confirm the exact date of the event?
تمرکز: confirm, exact
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you are planning a surprise party for a friend. Write a short email to another friend to confirm the date, time, and location of the party. Make sure to include all necessary details and ask for their confirmation of attendance.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Subject: Party Confirmation for [Friend's Name]! Hi [Friend's Name], Just wanted to confirm the details for [Surprise Party Person]'s surprise party! It's going to be on [Date] at [Time] at [Location]. Please let me know if you can make it so we can get a final headcount. We're really excited to celebrate! Best, [Your Name]
You have just booked a hotel room online. Write a short paragraph confirming your reservation details, including the dates of your stay, the type of room, and any special requests you made.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
I would like to confirm my reservation for a double room from July 10th to July 15th. I previously requested a room with a view of the ocean, if possible. Please let me know if there are any issues with this booking.
Write a short note to a colleague to confirm the agenda for an upcoming team meeting. Include at least three main discussion points.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Hi [Colleague's Name], Just to confirm the agenda for our team meeting tomorrow at 10 AM. We'll be discussing the Q3 sales report, the new marketing campaign strategy, and the upcoming project deadlines. Please come prepared to share your thoughts. Thanks, [Your Name]
What is the purpose of the meeting next Tuesday?
این متن را بخوانید:
After weeks of negotiations, the two companies finally reached an agreement. They scheduled a meeting for next Tuesday to formally confirm the terms of the merger. Both legal teams are reviewing the final documents to ensure all details are correct before signing.
What is the purpose of the meeting next Tuesday?
The passage states, 'They scheduled a meeting for next Tuesday to formally confirm the terms of the merger.'
The passage states, 'They scheduled a meeting for next Tuesday to formally confirm the terms of the merger.'
Why do flight attendants ask passengers to confirm their seat numbers?
این متن را بخوانید:
The flight attendant asked passengers to confirm their seat numbers before takeoff. This procedure helps to ensure everyone is in their correct assigned seat and prevents any confusion during the boarding process.
Why do flight attendants ask passengers to confirm their seat numbers?
The passage explains, 'This procedure helps to ensure everyone is in their correct assigned seat and prevents any confusion.'
The passage explains, 'This procedure helps to ensure everyone is in their correct assigned seat and prevents any confusion.'
According to the passage, why is it important to confirm the return policy?
این متن را بخوانید:
Before making a large purchase, it's always wise to confirm the return policy. Many stores have different rules regarding returns and exchanges, and knowing these details beforehand can save you a lot of hassle if you change your mind.
According to the passage, why is it important to confirm the return policy?
The passage states, 'knowing these details beforehand can save you a lot of hassle if you change your mind.'
The passage states, 'knowing these details beforehand can save you a lot of hassle if you change your mind.'
The recent archaeological discovery served to ___ theories about the ancient civilization's advanced metallurgical techniques.
To 'confirm' means to provide evidence that verifies the truth or correctness of something. In this context, the discovery provides evidence supporting previous theories.
Before the merger could proceed, both companies needed to ___ the final terms of the agreement with their respective boards.
To 'confirm' an agreement means to finalize it and make it definite. The companies need to finalize the terms with their boards.
The eyewitness accounts helped to ___ the police's suspicions regarding the suspect's involvement in the incident.
The eyewitness accounts provided evidence that verified the truth of the police's suspicions, thus confirming them.
Please ___ your attendance at the gala by Friday so that we can finalize the catering arrangements.
To 'confirm' attendance means to finalize the arrangement for your presence, making it definite.
The laboratory results are expected to ___ whether the new drug is effective in treating the disease.
The laboratory results will provide evidence to verify the truth or correctness of the drug's effectiveness, thereby confirming it.
We need to ___ the booking details for the conference venue to ensure everything is in order for next month.
To 'confirm' booking details means to finalize the arrangement and make sure it is definite and correct.
Which of the following best describes the act of confirming a reservation?
To confirm a reservation means to finalize it and receive assurance that it is definite, aligning with the definition's aspect of finalizing an arrangement.
When a scientist seeks to confirm a hypothesis, what is their primary objective?
Confirming a hypothesis involves providing evidence that verifies its truth or correctness, which directly matches the definition's first sense.
In a legal context, what does it mean to confirm a verdict?
Confirming a verdict means to formally make it definite or to ratify it, which aligns with the definition's second sense of finalizing an agreement.
If you confirm a meeting, you are making it uncertain.
To confirm a meeting means to finalize it and make it definite, not uncertain.
When a witness confirms a detail in a testimony, they are providing evidence to verify its truth.
The act of a witness confirming a detail directly relates to providing evidence that verifies the truth or correctness of something previously uncertain or suspected.
Confirming an order for goods means you are still considering whether to purchase them.
Confirming an order means to finalize the arrangement for purchase, making it definite, not merely considering it.
Listen for how the new findings validate previous beliefs.
The speaker wants to verify appointment specifics.
The speaker has verified the fulfillment of contractual terms.
این را بلند بخوانید:
It is crucial to confirm all flight details before heading to the airport.
تمرکز: confirm, crucial, details
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Could you please confirm receipt of my application by sending a brief email?
تمرکز: confirm, receipt, application
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
The scientific evidence serves to confirm the theory that was proposed last year.
تمرکز: confirm, evidence, proposed
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
You are organizing a large international conference and need to send an email to all confirmed speakers, asking them to confirm their travel arrangements by a specific date. Draft this email.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Subject: Important: Please Confirm Your Travel Arrangements for the International Conference Dear [Speaker Name], We are delighted that you will be joining us as a speaker at the upcoming International Conference. We are now finalizing the logistical details and kindly request that you confirm your travel arrangements, including your flight details and accommodation preferences, by [Date]. This will allow us to ensure a smooth and efficient experience for all our esteemed presenters. Please let us know if you require any assistance with your arrangements. We look forward to welcoming you. Sincerely, [Your Name/Conference Organizer]
Imagine you are a detective investigating a complex case. You have gathered several pieces of evidence that seem to point towards a particular suspect, but you need to confirm this with additional proof. Write a brief report outlining the existing evidence and what further steps you need to take to confirm your suspicions.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Case File: Operation Nightingale Existing Evidence: Our preliminary investigation has revealed several compelling pieces of evidence linking Subject X to the recent incident at the abandoned warehouse. These include CCTV footage placing Subject X in the vicinity at the time of the event, a discarded item containing Subject X's DNA found near the scene, and witness statements describing an individual matching Subject X's description. While these elements strongly suggest involvement, we need to confirm this with more definitive proof. Further Steps: To confirm our suspicions, we propose obtaining a search warrant for Subject X's residence to look for additional incriminating evidence, cross-referencing Subject X's known associates with other persons of interest, and conducting further forensic analysis on all recovered items. These steps are crucial to solidify the case against Subject X.
You have just received an offer for your dream job. Write a formal email accepting the offer and confirming your start date and any other agreed-upon terms.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Subject: Job Offer Acceptance - [Your Name] Dear [Hiring Manager Name], I am writing to formally accept the position of [Job Title] at [Company Name]. I am very excited about this opportunity and look forward to joining your team. I would like to confirm my start date of [Start Date] and also acknowledge the agreed-upon annual salary of [Salary] and benefits package as outlined in your offer letter. Thank you again for this incredible opportunity. I am eager to contribute to [Company Name]'s success. Sincerely, [Your Name]
What is the primary purpose of independent verification in the scientific community?
این متن را بخوانید:
In the scientific community, it is paramount that research findings are independently verified to confirm their validity. Before a new theory is widely accepted, multiple experiments and peer reviews are often necessary to ensure that the results are reproducible and not simply a coincidence. This rigorous process helps to maintain the integrity of scientific knowledge and prevents the spread of unsubstantiated claims. Only after thorough confirmation can a discovery be considered a reliable contribution to the field.
What is the primary purpose of independent verification in the scientific community?
The passage explicitly states that 'it is paramount that research findings are independently verified to confirm their validity.' The other options contradict or misrepresent the information provided.
The passage explicitly states that 'it is paramount that research findings are independently verified to confirm their validity.' The other options contradict or misrepresent the information provided.
Why was the clause requiring written confirmation included in the construction project contract?
این متن را بخوانید:
The contract for the large construction project explicitly stated that all parties involved must provide written confirmation of their understanding and acceptance of the terms and conditions within ten business days. Failure to do so would result in the offer being rescinded. This clause was put in place to confirm a mutual agreement and avoid any potential disputes or misunderstandings during the project's execution.
Why was the clause requiring written confirmation included in the construction project contract?
The passage states, 'This clause was put in place to confirm a mutual agreement and avoid any potential disputes or misunderstandings.' This directly relates to ensuring understanding and acceptance of the terms.
The passage states, 'This clause was put in place to confirm a mutual agreement and avoid any potential disputes or misunderstandings.' This directly relates to ensuring understanding and acceptance of the terms.
What was the significance of the formal parliamentary vote regarding the international trade agreement?
این متن را بخوانید:
After weeks of negotiations, the international trade agreement was finally reached. However, before it could be officially ratified, each signatory nation had to confirm its commitment to the stipulations outlined in the document through a formal parliamentary vote. This final step was essential to confirm the binding nature of the agreement and ensure that all participating countries were fully aligned with its objectives, preventing future disagreements on interpretation or implementation.
What was the significance of the formal parliamentary vote regarding the international trade agreement?
The passage states, 'This final step was essential to confirm the binding nature of the agreement.' This highlights the crucial role of the vote.
The passage states, 'This final step was essential to confirm the binding nature of the agreement.' This highlights the crucial role of the vote.
This sentence structure clearly indicates that the laboratory results are expected to verify the initial hypothesis, aligning with the meaning of 'confirm'.
This sentence is a common request to finalize an arrangement, in this case, attendance, which fits the second definition of 'confirm'.
This sentence uses 'confirm' in the sense of providing evidence to verify previously uncertain suspicions, fitting the first definition.
The forensic analysis served to _______ the detective's initial suspicions, providing irrefutable proof of the suspect's involvement.
'Corroborate' means to confirm or give support to a statement, theory, or finding, which aligns with the context of providing proof to confirm suspicions. The other options do not fit the meaning.
Despite the preliminary agreement, the contract details still needed legal scrutiny to ______ the final terms before signing.
'Ratify' means to sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid, which is appropriate for finalizing contract terms. The other words have different meanings.
The archaeological discovery helped to _______ the long-held hypothesis about the ancient civilization's migratory patterns.
'Substantiate' means to provide evidence to support or prove the truth of something, which perfectly fits the scenario of a discovery confirming a hypothesis. The other options are not suitable.
A formal confirmation of an appointment implicitly suggests that there was prior uncertainty about the meeting.
To 'confirm' an appointment implies that there was an initial arrangement that needed to be made definite or verified, suggesting prior uncertainty or the need for finalization.
If a scientific theory is confirmed, it means that new evidence has been presented that contradicts its foundational principles.
If a scientific theory is confirmed, it means that new evidence has been presented that supports or verifies its foundational principles, not contradicts them.
To confirm a reservation at a restaurant means to inquire if they still have available tables without any prior booking.
To confirm a reservation means to verify or finalize an existing booking, not to inquire about new availability without a prior arrangement.
Listen for how 'confirm' is used in a legal context.
Pay attention to the formal language used to describe scientific validation.
Notice the context of 'confirm' in a business or legal setting regarding agreements.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Could you elaborate on the irrefutable evidence that allowed you to definitively confirm the authenticity of the ancient artifact?
تمرکز: irrefutable, definitively, authenticity
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
It is imperative that we confirm all logistical arrangements for the international summit well in advance to prevent any unforeseen complications.
تمرکز: imperative, logistical, unforeseen complications
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
The scientific community eagerly awaits the results that will either confirm or refute the theoretical framework proposed by the research team.
تمرکز: eagerly awaits, refute, theoretical framework
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
This sentence structure clearly indicates that the preliminary findings are verifying the hypothesis.
This arrangement logically states that a call was made to verify attendance for an appointment.
This order emphasizes the necessity of more data to verify the correctness of the results.
/ 150 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
Confirming means to either prove something is true or to make an agreement official and final.
- Verify truth or correctness
- Finalize an arrangement or agreement
- Provide evidence
Context is Key
Always try to understand the word confirm in the context it's used. For example, 'Can you confirm your attendance?' versus 'The evidence confirmed his guilt.'
Look for Synonyms
To solidify your understanding of confirm, think of words with similar meanings like verify, validate, or substantiate.
Practice with Antonyms
Consider antonyms like deny or refute to see how confirm operates in opposition.
Sentence Building
Create your own sentences using confirm. This active recall helps embed the word in your memory. For instance, 'I need to confirm my flight details.'
مثال
I'll call the restaurant to confirm our table for tonight.
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
عبارات مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر Communication
aah
A1صدایی است که هنگام احساس آرامش، رضایت یا شادی بیان میشود. گاهی برای ابراز درد یا غافلگیری هم به کار میرود.
accentuate
C1To make a particular feature of something more noticeable or prominent. It is frequently used to describe how one thing emphasizes the beauty, importance, or intensity of another.
acknowledgment
B2An acknowledgment is the act of accepting or admitting that something is true, or a formal statement confirming that something has been received. It can also refer to a public expression of thanks for someone's help or contribution.
actually
B1Actually is used to emphasize that something is a real fact or the truth, often contrasting with what was thought or said. It can also be used to introduce a surprising piece of information or to gently correct someone.
address
A2مخاطب قرار دادن یا رسیدگی به مسئلهای.
addressee
B2The person or organization to whom a letter, package, or message is addressed. It refers to the intended recipient of a piece of communication.
adlocment
C1Describes a style of communication or behavior that is formal, directed, and oratorical in nature, specifically pertaining to a public address or a declamatory speech. It is used to characterize language that is intentionally designed to be heard by an audience for the purpose of instruction or inspiration.
adloctude
C1سبک ارتباطی رسمی و مستقیم که در عین صمیمی و در دسترس بودن، حس اقتدار و حرفهای بودن رو منتقل میکنه.
admonish
C1To firmly warn or reprimand someone for their behavior, or to advise someone earnestly to do or avoid something. It often implies a sense of moral guidance or authoritative concern rather than just anger.
adpassant
C1To mention or address a secondary topic briefly and incidentally while focused on a primary task or discussion. It describes an action that occurs seamlessly 'in passing' without disrupting the main narrative or workflow.