A2 noun #3,000 پرکاربردترین

记者

jizhe

When talking about someone whose job it is to collect and report news, the word you want is 记者 (jì zhě). It’s a very common and practical word that you’ll hear and read often.

Think of it as the direct equivalent of "journalist" or "reporter" in English. For example, a TV reporter would be a 电视台记者 (diàn shì tái jì zhě), and a newspaper reporter would be a 报社记者 (bào shè jì zhě).

You can use it in sentences like “他是名记者” (Tā shì míng jì zhě – He is a famous journalist) or “我想成为一名记者” (Wǒ xiǎng chéng wéi yī míng jì zhě – I want to become a journalist).

It’s straightforward and widely understood, so you can confidently use 记者 when discussing anyone in the news reporting profession.

When we talk about jobs, 记者 (jì zhě) is a common word to come up. It means 'journalist' or 'reporter' in English. It's often used when discussing news, media, and current events. You might hear it in sentences like, "他是CCTV的记者," meaning "He is a journalist for CCTV." This word is pretty straightforward to use. Just remember, it refers to someone who collects and reports news.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

我哥哥是记者。

My older brother is a journalist.

2

她想成为一名记者。

She wants to become a journalist.

3

记者写新闻。

Journalists write news.

4

那位记者问了很多问题。

That journalist asked many questions.

5

他是一个好记者。

He is a good journalist.

6

记者去不同的地方。

Journalists go to different places.

7

我的朋友是记者。

My friend is a journalist.

8

她和记者说话。

She spoke with the journalist.

1

他梦想成为一名记者。

He dreams of becoming a journalist.

2

这位记者报道了最新的新闻。

This journalist reported the latest news.

3

她是一名勇敢的战地记者。

She is a brave war correspondent.

4

记者采访了许多目击者。

The journalist interviewed many witnesses.

5

作为一名记者,他经常出差。

As a journalist, he often travels for work.

6

新闻发布会上挤满了记者。

The press conference was packed with journalists.

7

这位记者的问题很尖锐。

This journalist's questions are very sharp.

8

我希望有机会和那位记者交流。

I hope to have a chance to communicate with that journalist.

ترکیب‌های رایج

新闻记者 (xīnwén jìzhě) news reporter
战地记者 (zhàndì jìzhě) war correspondent
记者招待会 (jìzhě zhāodàihuì) press conference
采访记者 (cǎifǎng jìzhě) interviewing journalist
自由记者 (zìyóu jìzhě) freelance journalist
女记者 (nǚ jìzhě) female journalist
驻地记者 (zhùdì jìzhě) resident journalist
资深记者 (zīshēn jìzhě) senior journalist
记者证 (jìzhězhèng) press card
记者会 (jìzhěhuì) press meeting

عبارات رایج

记者问 (jìzhě wèn)

the journalist asks

他是记者 (tā shì jìzhě)

He is a journalist.

一名记者 (yī míng jìzhě)

a journalist

成为记者 (chéngwéi jìzhě)

to become a journalist

记者报道 (jìzhě bàodào)

journalist reports

记者采访 (jìzhě cǎifǎng)

journalist interviews

记者说 (jìzhě shuō)

the journalist says

和记者谈话 (hé jìzhě tán huà)

to talk with a journalist

对记者说 (duì jìzhě shuō)

to say to the journalist

记者写文章 (jìzhě xiě wénzhāng)

the journalist writes an article

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Imagine a **Jee**p full of **Zhe**alous reporters – a **jì zhě**.

تداعی تصویری

Picture a person with a notepad and camera, maybe wearing a press badge, actively gathering news. Associate this image directly with the sound 'jì zhě'.

شبکه واژگان

新闻 (xīnwén) - news 采访 (cǎifǎng) - interview 报道 (bàodào) - report 编辑 (biānjí) - editor 媒体 (méitǐ) - media

چالش

Describe what a journalist does using '记者' in a Chinese sentence. For example: '记者写新闻。' (Journalists write news.)

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

The character 记 (jì) means 'to record' or 'to remember,' and 者 (zhě) means 'person.' So, a 记者 is literally a 'recording person.' Thinking about it this way can help you remember it easily.

You can use 记者 just like you'd use 'journalist' in English. For example, 他是一名记者 (Tā shì yī míng jìzhě) means 'He is a journalist.' Or, 记者采访了总统 (Jìzhě cǎifǎng le zǒngtǒng) means 'The journalist interviewed the president.'

Generally, 记者 refers to news reporters – someone who gathers and reports news. While it broadly covers journalists, for specific fields like 'sports journalist' or 'fashion journalist,' you might see terms like 体育记者 (tǐyù jìzhě) or 时尚记者 (shíshàng jìzhě).

One common mistake is confusing it with 'writer' (作家, zuòjiā) or 'editor' (编辑, biānjí). While journalists do write and edit, 记者 specifically refers to the role of gathering and reporting news. Another thing to watch out for is tone; ensure you use it in appropriate contexts, as you would 'journalist' in English.

记者 is a neutral and standard term. It's suitable for both formal and informal contexts when referring to a journalist.

新闻 (xīnwén) means 'news.' So, 新闻记者 literally means 'news journalist.' While 记者 is already understood to mean 'news journalist' in most contexts, adding 新闻 can sometimes emphasize the 'news' aspect, though it's often redundant. 记者 is sufficient in most cases.

记者 is pronounced jìzhě. 记 is the 4th tone (falling) and 者 is the 3rd tone (dipping). Make sure to hit those tones clearly!

No, 记者 is strictly a noun, meaning 'journalist.' You wouldn't use it as a verb. For 'to report' or 'to interview,' you would use verbs like 报道 (bàodào) or 采访 (cǎifǎng).

Yes, a few useful ones include 采访 (cǎifǎng - to interview), 报道 (bàodào - to report), 新闻 (xīnwén - news), and 媒体 (méitǐ - media).

You can ask, 你是记者吗? (Nǐ shì jìzhě ma?) which directly translates to 'You are journalist吗?' (吗 is the question particle). Or, more politely, 请问您是记者吗? (Qǐngwèn nín shì jìzhě ma? - Excuse me, are you a journalist?)

خودت رو بسنج 12 سوال

fill blank A1

她是一个___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 记者

The sentence means 'She is a ___.' The word '记者' means journalist, which fits the context.

fill blank A1

他想成为一名___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 记者

The sentence means 'He wants to become a ___.' '记者' (journalist) is a suitable profession here.

fill blank A1

这位___工作很忙。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 记者

The sentence means 'This ___ is very busy with work.' '记者' (journalist) fits the context of someone with a busy job.

fill blank A1

我见到一个___在采访。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 记者

The sentence means 'I saw a ___ interviewing.' '记者' (journalist) is the person who does interviews.

fill blank A1

那个___写了很多新闻。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 记者

The sentence means 'That ___ wrote a lot of news.' '记者' (journalist) is the person who writes news.

fill blank A1

她是一名电视___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 记者

The sentence means 'She is a TV ___.' '记者' (journalist) is a common profession in television.

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct sentence using '记者':

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他是一名记者,报道了奥运会。

'他是一名记者,报道了奥运会。' (He is a journalist and reported on the Olympic Games.) correctly uses '记者' in a typical context. The other options are either nonsensical or do not fit the common usage.

multiple choice B1

Which of these professions is most similar to 记者 (jìzhě)?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 新闻播音员 (xīnwén bōyīnyuán - news anchor)

Both journalists and news anchors work in media and are involved in delivering news, making '新闻播音员' the most similar profession among the choices.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence correctly completes the following: “这位___正在采访一位著名作家。”

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 记者

'记者' (journalist) is the most appropriate word to complete the sentence, as journalists typically interview famous writers. The sentence means: 'This journalist is interviewing a famous writer.'

true false B1

一位记者通常需要撰写新闻报道。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

True. Journalists are responsible for writing news reports.

true false B1

记者只在办公室工作,从不出差。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

False. Many journalists travel frequently for their work to gather information and report from different locations.

true false B1

如果你想成为一名记者,你需要学习如何采访和写作。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

True. Interviewing and writing are fundamental skills for a journalist.

/ 12 درست

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