A2 noun #1,500 le plus courant

بَيْع

bay'

When you're discussing commerce or transactions in Arabic, the word بَيْع (bay') is essential. It directly translates to 'selling' or 'sale' and is a common term you'll encounter in everyday situations, from market interactions to business discussions.

For instance, if you're at a shop and want to ask if something is for sale, you might use a form of this word. It's a fundamental vocabulary item for understanding basic economic activities and is widely recognized in spoken and written Arabic. Mastering بَيْع will significantly enhance your ability to navigate shopping and business conversations.

Le savais-tu ?

The root ب-ي-ع (b-y-ʿ) is common in Semitic languages for concepts related to buying and selling. For example, in Hebrew, the word 'bayit' (בית) can mean 'house' but also relates to 'buying' in some contexts, highlighting the ancient connection between transactions and property.

Guide de prononciation

UK /bajʕ/
US /baɪʕ/
short
Rime avec
ضَيْع (ḍayʿ - loss) صَيْع (ṣayʿ - wasting) نَزْع (nazʿ - removal)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing the 'ʕ' (ayn) as a glottal stop or 'a' sound. It's a voiced pharyngeal fricative, a distinct guttural sound from the back of the throat.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 1/5

Short word, common letters.

Écriture 1/5

Straightforward spelling.

Expression orale 1/5

Easy pronunciation with common sounds.

Écoute 1/5

Clearly distinguishable sound.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

شراء (shiraa' - buying) سعر (si'r - price) سوق (souq - market)

Apprends ensuite

بائع (baa'i' - seller) مبيعات (mabee'aat - sales) اشترى (ishtaraa - he bought)

Avancé

تجارة (tijaarah - trade/commerce) معاملة (mu'aamalah - transaction) ربح (ribh - profit)

Exemples par niveau

1

هَذَا بَيْعٌ جَيِّدٌ.

This is a good sale.

Using بَيْعٌ as a noun meaning 'sale'.

2

أُرِيدُ بَيْعَ السَّيَّارَةِ.

I want the selling of the car / I want to sell the car.

بَيْعَ (bay'a) in construct state, meaning 'the selling of'.

3

كَانَ البَيْعُ سَرِيعًا.

The sale was quick.

Using البَيْعُ (al-bay'u) with the definite article 'al-'.

4

لَا يُوجَدُ بَيْعٌ اليَوْمَ.

There is no selling today / There is no sale today.

بَيْعٌ (bay'un) in a negative sentence.

5

هَلْ هُوَ بَيْعٌ جَدِيدٌ؟

Is it a new sale?

Forming a question with بَيْعٌ (bay'un).

6

أَتَمَنَّى بَيْعًا مُوَفَّقًا.

I wish a successful sale.

بَيْعًا (bay'an) with tanween fath, as an object of desire.

7

سِعْرُ البَيْعِ مُنَاسِبٌ.

The selling price is suitable.

سِعْرُ البَيْعِ (si'ru al-bay'i) - 'price of the sale' / 'selling price'.

8

فِي البَيْعِ وَالشِّرَاءِ.

In selling and buying.

Using البَيْعِ (al-bay'i) with the definite article in a prepositional phrase, paired with الشِّرَاءِ (al-shira'i) 'buying'.

1

عَمَلُهُ يَتَضَمَّنُ بَيْعَ الْعَقَارَاتِ.

His work involves selling real estate.

2

قَرَارُ بَيْعِ الشَّرِكَةِ كَانَ صَعْبًا.

The decision to sell the company was difficult.

3

يُمْكِنُكَ إِتْمَامُ عَمَلِيَّةِ الْبَيْعِ عَبْرَ الْإِنْتَرْنِتِ.

You can complete the sale process online.

4

تَزَايَدَ الْبَيْعُ فِي الشَّهْرِ الْمَاضِي.

Sales increased last month.

5

أَتَمَنَّى لَكَ الْتَّوْفِيقَ فِي بَيْعِ سَيَّارَتِكَ.

I wish you good luck in selling your car.

6

عُرِضَتِ الْمَنْتَجَاتُ لِلْبَيْعِ بِأَسْعَارٍ مُنَاسِبَةٍ.

The products were offered for sale at reasonable prices.

7

هُوَ مُتَخَصِّصٌ فِي بَيْعِ الْأَدَوَاتِ الْإِلِكْتُرُونِيَّةِ.

He specializes in selling electronic devices.

8

عُقِدَ الْبَيْعُ فِي الْمَزَادِ الْعَلَنِيِّ.

The sale was conducted at the public auction.

Souvent confondu avec

بَيْع vs فِعْل (fiʿl)

While بَيْع is a noun, there is a related verb بَاعَ (bāʿa) meaning 'to sell'. It's important not to confuse the noun form with the verb form.

بَيْع vs مَتْجَر (matjar)

This word means 'store' or 'shop', which is a place where بَيْع happens, but it's not the act itself.

بَيْع vs سُوْق (sūq)

This means 'market'. Like مَتْجَر, it's a location for بَيْع, not the action.

Facile à confondre

بَيْع vs شِرَاء (shirāʾ)

Often confused with بَيْع because they are opposite concepts and frequently appear together in discussions about commerce.

شِرَاء means 'buying' or 'purchase', while بَيْع means 'selling' or 'sale'.

شِرَاءُ الْبَيْتِ جَدِيدٌ. (Buying a new house.)

بَيْع vs تِجَارَة (tijārah)

Both relate to commerce, leading to overlap in understanding.

تِجَارَة means 'trade' or 'commerce' in a broader sense, referring to the entire activity. بَيْع is a specific action within trade.

هُوَ يَعْمَلُ فِي التِّجَارَةِ. (He works in trade/commerce.)

بَيْع vs مَبِيعَات (mabīʿāt)

Sounds similar and relates to selling.

مَبِيعَات means 'sales' (as in sales figures or department), the plural result of selling. بَيْع is the act of selling or a singular sale.

زَادَتْ الْمَبِيعَاتُ هَذَا الشَّهْرَ. (Sales increased this month.)

بَيْع vs ثَمَن (thaman)

Related to transactions and often discussed alongside selling.

ثَمَن means 'price' or 'cost'. It's the value exchanged in a بَيْع. بَيْع is the act itself.

مَا ثَمَنُ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ؟ (What is the price of this book?)

بَيْع vs صَفْقَة (ṣafqah)

Refers to a commercial deal, which involves selling.

صَفْقَة means 'deal' or 'transaction', encompassing the entire agreement. بَيْع is specifically the act of selling.

أَبْرَمْنَا صَفْقَةً جَيِّدَةً. (We concluded a good deal.)

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Imagine a **bayt** (house) where lots of **بَيْع** (selling) happens. Think of a busy marketplace with houses around it.

Association visuelle

Picture a bustling marketplace with vendors shouting and customers haggling. Visualize money changing hands and goods being exchanged. This dynamic scene represents the act of 'selling' or a 'sale.'

Word Web

شِرَاء (shiraa'): Buying, purchase بَائِع (baa'i'): Seller, vendor مُشْتَرِي (mushtaree): Buyer, customer سُوق (sooqa): Market تِجَارَة (tijarah): Trade, commerce

Défi

Describe a recent shopping experience in Arabic, focusing on the 'selling' aspect. For example, 'The seller was selling many beautiful things.' (كَانَ الْبَائِعُ يَبِيعُ أَشْيَاءَ جَمِيلَةً كَثِيرَةً.) Or, 'There was a big sale today.' (كَانَ هُنَاكَ بَيْعٌ كَبِيرٌ الْيَوْمَ.)

Origine du mot

Proto-Semitic *bayʿ-

Sens originel : to sell

Semitic

Contexte culturel

Arabic, particularly in business and daily life, places great importance on clear and fair transactions. The concept of 'بَيْع' (selling) is often discussed in Islamic jurisprudence, which outlines ethical guidelines for trade to ensure fairness for both buyer and seller. This emphasis on ethical selling reflects a long-standing cultural value within Arab societies.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

When talking about buying and selling in a market or store.

  • لِلْبَيْع - For sale
  • عَمَلِيَّةُ الْبَيْعِ وَالشِّرَاءِ - The process of buying and selling
  • نُقْطَةُ بَيْعٍ - Point of sale

Discussing business transactions or commerce.

  • عَقْدُ بَيْعٍ - Sales contract
  • إِيرَادَاتُ الْبَيْعِ - Sales revenue
  • تَحْفِيزُ الْبَيْعِ - Sales promotion

Referring to an item that is available to be bought.

  • مَعْرُوضٌ لِلْبَيْعِ - Offered for sale
  • يَبْحَثُ عَنْ بَيْعٍ سَرِيعٍ - Looking for a quick sale
  • هُنَاكَ بَيْعٌ كَبِيرٌ - There is a big sale

Talking about the act of selling something.

  • قَامَ بِالْبَيْعِ - He made the sale
  • أَتَمَّ الْبَيْعَ - He completed the sale
  • سَيُؤَدِّي إِلَى الْبَيْعِ - It will lead to the sale

In a formal or legal context related to sales.

  • شُرُوطُ الْبَيْعِ - Terms of sale
  • ضَرِيبَةُ الْبَيْعِ - Sales tax
  • تَقْرِيرُ الْبَيْعِ - Sales report

Amorces de conversation

"هَلْ لَدَيْكَ أَيُّ شَيْءٍ لِلْبَيْعِ؟ (Do you have anything for sale?)"

"كَيْفَ كَانَ الْبَيْعُ الْيَوْمَ؟ (How was the sale today?)"

"مَا هِيَ أَفْضَلُ طَرِيقَةٍ لِلْبَيْعِ؟ (What is the best way to sell?)"

"هَلْ هُنَاكَ عَرْضُ بَيْعٍ خَاصٌّ؟ (Is there a special sales offer?)"

"مَا هِيَ خُطَّتُكَ لِزِيَادَةِ الْبَيْعِ؟ (What is your plan to increase sales?)"

Sujets d'écriture

تَصَفَّحْ إِعْلَانَاتِ الْبَيْعِ فِي صَحِيفَةٍ أَوْ عَلَى الْإِنْتَرْنِتْ، ثُمَّ صِفْ مَا وَجَدْتَهُ. (Browse sales advertisements in a newspaper or online, then describe what you found.)

اِكْتُبْ عَنْ مَرَّةٍ بِعْتَ فِيهَا شَيْئًا وَكَيْفَ كَانَتْ الْعَمَلِيَّةُ. (Write about a time you sold something and what the process was like.)

تَخَيَّلْ أَنَّكَ صَاحِبُ مَتْجَرٍ. مَا هِيَ اسْتْرَاتِيجِيَاتُ الْبَيْعِ الَّتِي سَتَسْتَخْدِمُهَا؟ (Imagine you are a shop owner. What sales strategies would you use?)

فَكِّرْ فِي شَيْءٍ تُرِيدُ بَيْعَهُ. اِكْتُبْ وَصْفًا لَهُ لِجَذْبِ الْمُشْتَرِينَ. (Think of something you want to sell. Write a description for it to attract buyers.)

مَا هِيَ أَهَمُّ الْعَوَامِلِ الَّتِي تُؤَثِّرُ عَلَى نَجَاحِ الْبَيْعِ فِي رَأْيِكَ؟ (What are the most important factors affecting successful selling in your opinion?)

Teste-toi 36 questions

multiple choice A1

Which word means 'selling' or 'sale'?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بَيْع

بَيْع (bay') means selling or sale.

multiple choice A1

The opposite of بَيْع (selling) is:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : شِرَاء (buying)

The opposite of selling (بَيْع) is buying (شِرَاء).

multiple choice A1

Choose the correct translation for 'sale' in Arabic:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بَيْع

The word بَيْع (bay') directly translates to sale or selling.

true false A1

The word بَيْع (bay') refers to the act of buying something.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

بَيْع (bay') refers to the act of selling something, not buying.

true false A1

If you see a sign that says 'بَيْع', it means something is for sale.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Yes, 'بَيْع' indicates that items are for sale.

true false A1

The word بَيْع is commonly used in a market setting.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

بَيْع (sale/selling) is a very common word to hear and see in markets.

listening A1

I want to buy a house.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : أُرِيدُ شِرَاءَ بَيْتٍ.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A1

This sale is very good.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : هَذَا الْبَيْعُ جَيِّدٌ جِدًّا.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A1

I don't want to sell my car.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : لا أُرِيدُ بَيْعَ سَيَّارَتِي.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

أَيْنَ مَكَانُ الْبَيْعِ؟

Focus: bay'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

هَلْ تُرِيدُ الْبَيْعَ الْيَوْمَ؟

Focus: al-bay'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

بَيْعُ الْخُضْرَوَاتِ.

Focus: bay' al-khuḍrawāt

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
fill blank A2

أُرِيدُ أن أَتَعَلَّمَ فَنَّ الـ ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بَيْع

The sentence means 'I want to learn the art of selling.'

fill blank A2

هَلْ تُرِيدُ الـ ___ أو الشِّرَاء؟

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بَيْع

The sentence means 'Do you want to sell or buy?'

fill blank A2

يُعْتَبَرُ الـ ___ جُزْءًا مُهِمًّا مِنَ التِّجَارَة.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بَيْع

The sentence means 'Selling is considered an important part of trade.'

fill blank A2

هُوَ يَجِيدُ الـ ___ فِي السُّوقِ.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بَيْع

The sentence means 'He is good at selling in the market.'

fill blank A2

هَذَا مَكَانٌ مُنَاسِبٌ لِـ ___ الْخُضْرَوَاتِ.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بَيْع

The sentence means 'This is a suitable place for selling vegetables.'

fill blank A2

كَانَتْ عَمَلِيَّةُ الـ ___ سَهْلَةً جِدًّا.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بَيْع

The sentence means 'The selling process was very easy.'

listening A2

Listen for 'selling' in the context of an old car.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : هل تُريد بَيْع سيارتك القديمة؟
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

Listen for 'sale and purchase' as part of daily life.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : البيع والشراء جزء من حياتنا اليومية.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

Listen for 'sale' in the context of tickets.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : متى سيكون بَيْع التذاكر؟
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

أبحث عن أفضل مكان لـ بَيْع الكتب المستعملة.

Focus: بَيْع (bayʕ)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

عملية بَيْع المنزل استغرقت وقتاً طويلاً.

Focus: بَيْع (bayʕ)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

هناك بَيْع كبير في هذا المتجر اليوم.

Focus: بَيْع (bayʕ)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بيع السيارات هنا.

This sentence means 'Car selling here.' or 'Sale of cars here.'

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : أريد بيع منزلي.

This sentence means 'I want to sell my house.'

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : كان البيع جيد.

This sentence means 'The sale was good.'

fill blank C2

لقد تدهورت الأوضاع الاقتصادية لدرجة أن عمليات ال___ في السوق أصبحت شبه متوقفة.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بيع

السياق يشير إلى توقف المعاملات التجارية، و'بيع' هو الأنسب لوصف عملية التبادل التجاري.

fill blank C2

تعتبر استراتيجيات ال___ والتسويق الحديثة حجر الزاوية لنجاح أي شركة ناشئة في ظل المنافسة الشرسة.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بيع

الجملة تتحدث عن استراتيجيات الشركات لنجاحها، و'بيع' هي الكلمة المناسبة هنا للإشارة إلى استراتيجيات المبيعات.

fill blank C2

أثارت قضية ال___ غير المشروع للأسلحة في المنطقة قلق المجتمع الدولي ودفعته للتدخل.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بيع

الكلام عن 'بيع غير مشروع' للأسلحة، وهي الجريمة التي تثير القلق وتستدعي التدخل الدولي.

fill blank C2

بعد تزايد الإقبال على المنتجات العضوية، قررت الشركة التوسع في مجال ال___ المباشر للمستهلكين.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بيع

الشركة قررت التوسع في 'بيع' المنتجات مباشرة للعملاء، مما يتناسب مع زيادة الإقبال عليها.

fill blank C2

تضمنت بنود العقد شرطًا صريحًا يمنع ال___ أو التنازل عن الأسهم دون موافقة مجلس الإدارة.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بيع

العقد يتضمن منع 'البيع' أو التنازل عن الأسهم، وهذا هو الإجراء الذي يحتاج لموافقة مجلس الإدارة.

fill blank C2

تعتمد العديد من الشركات على بيانات ال___ السابقة لتحليل سلوك المستهلكين وتوقع الاتجاهات المستقبلية.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : بيع

الشركات تعتمد على بيانات 'البيع' السابقة لفهم سلوك المستهلكين والتنبؤ بالاتجاهات.

/ 36 correct

Perfect score!

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