فَضَّلَ
When you want to say you prefer something in Arabic, you use the verb فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala).
It's a really useful verb, and it works similarly to 'to prefer' in English. You can use it to talk about preferring one thing over another, or simply preferring something in general.
When you want to say you 'prefer' something in Arabic, you use the verb فَضَّلَ. This verb is super common and handy. It means 'to prefer' or 'to like better.'
Think of it like choosing between two things and saying which one you favor. You can use it to talk about food, drinks, colors, or pretty much anything you have a preference for.
When you want to express preference in Arabic, you use the verb فَضَّلَ. This verb means 'to prefer' or 'to like better'. It's a common and practical verb to know at the A2 level.
You can use فَضَّلَ to talk about your preferences for many things, like food, colors, or activities. For example, if you prefer coffee over tea, you would use this verb to express that.
It's often followed by a direct object, which is what you prefer, and sometimes by the preposition 'على' (over) to indicate what it's preferred over. Mastering this verb will help you share your opinions and choices more effectively in Arabic.
Remember that it's a regular verb in its past tense form, and its present tense conjugations follow a predictable pattern, making it relatively straightforward to learn.
When discussing preferences in Arabic, a common verb you'll encounter is فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala). This verb means 'to prefer' or 'to like better'. It's often used when comparing two or more things and expressing a stronger liking for one over the others.
You can use فَضَّلَ in various contexts, such as preferring a certain type of food, a color, or even an activity. It's a versatile verb for expressing personal choices. For example, you might say 'أُفَضِّلُ الشَّايَ عَلَى القَهْوَةِ' (ʾufaḍḍilu ash-shāy ʿalā al-qahwah) which means 'I prefer tea over coffee'.
Understanding how to use فَضَّلَ will greatly enhance your ability to express opinions and preferences in Arabic conversation.
When discussing preferences in Arabic, particularly at a C1 level, it's useful to understand the nuances of the verb فَضَّلَ. While it directly translates to 'to prefer,' its usage often implies a comparison or a deliberate choice based on a specific reason. You might use it in more complex sentence structures to express a conditional preference or to elaborate on why one option is better than another. For instance, you could say, 'I prefer to work independently, خاصةً إذا كان المشروع يتطلب تركيزًا عميقًا' (especially if the project requires deep concentration). This level of expression goes beyond simple statements of liking and delves into the rationale behind your preference.
When discussing preferences, فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala) is a versatile verb meaning 'to prefer' or 'to like better'. It's often used when choosing between two or more options or stating a general preference.
For example, you might say: أُفَضِّلُ الشَّايَ عَلَى القَهْوَةِ (Ufaḍḍilu ash-shāya ‘alā al-qahwati) meaning 'I prefer tea over coffee'. Notice the use of عَلَى (ʿalā), which here translates to 'over' or 'to' when expressing a preference for one thing over another. You can also use it with an infinitive or a أنْ (an) clause: أُفَضِّلُ أَنْ أَشْرَبَ الْمَاءَ (Ufaḍḍilu an ashraba al-mā’a), 'I prefer to drink water'.
فَضَّلَ en 30 secondes
- Expresses preference or liking for something.
- Often used with 'على' (over) to show what is preferred over what.
- A common verb for discussing choices and tastes.
§ What فَضَّلَ (Faddala) Means and When to Use It
The Arabic verb فَضَّلَ (faddala) is a very useful word to add to your vocabulary. It means 'to prefer' or 'to like better'. You'll use it a lot when talking about choices, opinions, and what you'd rather do or have. Think of it like saying 'I prefer tea over coffee' or 'I'd rather go now than later'. It's a common verb that comes up in everyday conversations.
- DEFINITION
- فَضَّلَ (faddala) is a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes an object. It belongs to Form II verbs in Arabic, which often indicates causation or intensification. In this case, it means to make something preferable or to consider something better.
You'll hear and use فَضَّلَ in many situations. For example, when someone asks you what you want, and you have a clear preference. Or when you're discussing options with friends and stating your choice. It's a polite and direct way to express your liking for one thing over another.
أُفَضِّلُ الشاي على القهوة. (Ufaddilu ash-shai 'ala al-qahwah.)
I prefer tea over coffee.
Notice how 'على' (ala) is used here to mean 'over' or 'instead of'. This is a common construction with فَضَّلَ when comparing two things.
هل تُفَضِّلُ الذهاب الآن أم لاحقًا؟ (Hal tufaddilu az-zahāb al-ān am lāhiqan?)
Do you prefer to go now or later?
Here, 'أم' (am) is used for 'or' in a question asking for a choice between two options. This is another very common way you'll see فَضَّلَ used.
Let's look at a few more examples to get a better feel for it:
If you're in a restaurant and the waiter asks what you'd like:
أُفَضِّلُ الدجاج من فضلك. (Ufaddilu ad-dajaj min fadlik.)
I prefer chicken, please.If someone asks for your opinion on two different cities:
هو يُفَضِّلُ العيش في المدينة الهادئة. (Huwa yufaddilu al-'aish fi al-madīnah al-hādi'ah.)
He prefers living in the quiet city.When expressing what you generally like:
أنا أُفَضِّلُ قراءة الكتب على مشاهدة التلفاز. (Anā ufaddilu qirā'at al-kutub 'ala mushāhadat at-tilfāz.)
I prefer reading books over watching TV.
As you can see, فَضَّلَ is quite versatile. It's essential to practice using it in different contexts to get comfortable with its nuances. Pay attention to the prepositions that often accompany it, especially 'على' (ala) when making direct comparisons. This verb will significantly boost your ability to express preferences and opinions in Arabic.
Alright, let's get into how to use the Arabic verb فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala) in real sentences. This verb is super useful for expressing preferences, and once you get the hang of it, you'll be able to talk about what you like better with ease.
فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala) means 'to prefer' or 'to like better'. It's a regular verb in Form II, which is good news because its conjugations follow a pretty consistent pattern. The most common way you'll use it is with a direct object, meaning you prefer *something* or *someone*.
§ Conjugation Basics
First, a quick look at how it conjugates in the past and present tense. Remember, Arabic verbs change based on who is doing the action.
- Past Tense (الماضي)
- هو فَضَّلَ (huwa faḍḍala) - He preferred
- هي فَضَّلَتْ (hiya faḍḍalat) - She preferred
- أنا فَضَّلْتُ (anā faḍḍaltu) - I preferred
- أنتَ فَضَّلْتَ (anta faḍḍalta) - You (m) preferred
- أنتِ فَضَّلْتِ (anti faḍḍalti) - You (f) preferred
- Present Tense (المضارع)
- هو يُفَضِّلُ (huwa yufaḍḍilu) - He prefers
- هي تُفَضِّلُ (hiya tufaḍḍilu) - She prefers
- أنا أُفَضِّلُ (anā ufaḍḍilu) - I prefer
- أنتَ تُفَضِّلُ (anta tufaḍḍilu) - You (m) prefer
- أنتِ تُفَضِّلِينَ (anti tufaḍḍilīna) - You (f) prefer
§ Using 'فضل' with a Direct Object
The most straightforward way to use فَضَّلَ is to simply state what you prefer directly after the verb. The thing you prefer will be in the accusative case (mansūb), but for most nouns, you won't see a big change in the spelling, just know it's there grammatically.
أُفَضِّلُ القهوة. (Ufaḍḍilu al-qahwa.)
I prefer coffee.
هل تُفَضِّلِينَ الشاي أم الحليب؟ (Hal tufaḍḍilīna ash-shāy am al-ḥalīb?)
Do you (f) prefer tea or milk?
§ Comparing Preferences with 'على' (ʿalā)
When you want to say you prefer one thing over another, you'll use the preposition عَلَى (ʿalā) after the thing you prefer. Think of عَلَى here as meaning 'over' or 'to'.
أُفَضِّلُ الشاي عَلَى القهوة. (Ufaḍḍilu ash-shāy ʿalā al-qahwa.)
I prefer tea over coffee.
هم فَضَّلُوا البقاء في المنزل عَلَى الذهاب إلى الحديقة. (Hum faḍḍalū al-baqāʾ fī al-manzil ʿalā adh-dhahāb ilā al-ḥadīqa.)
They preferred staying at home over going to the park.
§ Using 'أن' (an) for Preferring Actions
You can also use فَضَّلَ to express a preference for an action. In this case, you'll use أَنْ (an) followed by the subjunctive form of the verb (which often looks like the present tense but with a specific ending, usually a fatḥa on the last letter for most verbs, or removing the final -n sound). أَنْ essentially means 'to' or 'that'.
أُفَضِّلُ أَنْ أقرأ كتابًا. (Ufaḍḍilu an aqraʾa kitāban.)
I prefer to read a book.
هي تُفَضِّلُ أَنْ تسافر بالقطار. (Hiya tufaḍḍilu an tusāfira bi-al-qiṭār.)
She prefers to travel by train.
§ Putting it all Together
You can even combine these structures to express more complex preferences. For example, preferring to do one action over another.
هو يُفَضِّلُ أَنْ يشاهد التلفاز عَلَى أَنْ يخرج. (Huwa yufaḍḍilu an yushāhida at-tilfāz ʿalā an yakhruj.)
He prefers to watch TV over to go out.
This might look a bit much with two 'أَنْ's, but it's just reflecting the comparison of two actions. Keep practicing these structures, and you'll be expressing your preferences like a pro in no time!
§ Understanding فَضَّلَ in Daily Life
The verb فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala), meaning 'to prefer' or 'to like better,' is very common in everyday Arabic. You'll hear it in many different situations, whether people are talking about work, school, or even the news. It’s a versatile verb that helps express choices and preferences clearly. Let's look at how it's used in real-world contexts.
§ At Work: Making Choices and Expressing Preferences
In a professional setting, you'll often hear فَضَّلَ when colleagues discuss project approaches, meeting times, or even office supplies. It’s a polite way to state what option you find more suitable.
- DEFINITION
- To prefer, to like better.
أنا أفضل الاجتماع صباحاً.
Translation hint: I prefer the meeting in the morning.
الموظفون يفضلون العمل من المكتب.
Translation hint: The employees prefer working from the office.
§ At School: Talking About Subjects and Learning Styles
Students and teachers use فَضَّلَ frequently. Students might use it to express their favorite subjects or learning methods, while teachers might use it to discuss preferred teaching strategies or materials.
أنا أفضل دراسة اللغة العربية.
Translation hint: I prefer studying the Arabic language.
هل تفضل القراءة أم الاستماع؟
Translation hint: Do you prefer reading or listening?
§ In the News: Discussing Public Opinion and Policy
When you read or watch the news, you'll encounter فَضَّلَ when discussing public sentiment, political choices, or consumer preferences. It helps to convey what a group or individual leans towards.
الجمهور يفضل الأخبار العاجلة.
Translation hint: The public prefers breaking news.
العديد من الناس يفضلون الاستماع إلى الراديو.
Translation hint: Many people prefer listening to the radio.
Use فَضَّلَ with a direct object when stating a preference for something specific.
You can also use it with 'أنْ' (an) followed by a verb to express a preference for an action, like in the school examples.
Pay attention to the verb conjugation as it changes based on the subject (who is preferring).
§ Common Mistakes to Avoid with Faddala (فضل)
Learning to say "to prefer" in Arabic with the verb فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala) is a great step. But like many verbs, it comes with its own set of common mistakes that learners often make. Let's look at these so you can avoid them and sound more natural when speaking Arabic.
§ Mistake 1: Incorrect Prepositions
One of the most frequent errors is using the wrong preposition after فَضَّلَ. In English, we might say "prefer X over Y" or "prefer X to Y." In Arabic, فَضَّلَ usually takes the preposition عَلَى (ʿalā) to mean "over" or "to" when comparing two things.
- Incorrect Usage
- أنا أُفَضِّلُ الشاي مِن القهوة. (anā ufaḍḍilu ash-shāy min al-qahwah) - I prefer tea *from* coffee.
- Correct Usage
- أنا أُفَضِّلُ الشايَ عَلَى القهوة. (anā ufaḍḍilu ash-shāy ʿalā al-qahwah) - I prefer tea *over* coffee.
أُفَضِّلُ الدراسةَ في المكتبةِ عَلَى الدراسةِ في البيتِ. (I prefer studying in the library *over* studying at home.)
§ Mistake 2: Not Conjugating Correctly
فَضَّلَ is a Form II verb. This means its conjugations follow a specific pattern that can be different from Form I verbs (the basic three-letter root verbs). Learners sometimes conjugate it as if it were a Form I verb, leading to incorrect forms.
- Incorrect Usage
- هو يِفْضَلُ التفاح. (huwa yifḍalu at-tuffāḥ) - He prefers apples (using a Form I conjugation).
- Correct Usage
- هو يُفَضِّلُ التفاح. (huwa yufaḍḍilu at-tuffāḥ) - He prefers apples (using the correct Form II conjugation).
نحن نُفَضِّلُ الجلوسَ في الحديقةِ. (We prefer sitting in the garden.)
§ Mistake 3: Overusing Faddala for Simple Liking
While فَضَّلَ means "to prefer," it implies a choice between two or more options. Sometimes, learners use it when they simply mean "to like" something, where a verb like أَحَبَّ (aḥabba) would be more appropriate.
- Incorrect Usage
- أنا أُفَضِّلُ القراءة. (anā ufaḍḍilu al-qirāʾah) - I prefer reading (implies a comparison, when perhaps you just like reading generally).
- Correct Usage (for simple liking)
- أنا أُحِبُّ القراءة. (anā uḥibbu al-qirāʾah) - I like reading.
هي لا تُفَضِّلُ الجوَّ الحارَّ عَلَى الجوِّ الباردِ. (She does not prefer hot weather *over* cold weather.)
§ Mistake 4: Confusing with Tafaddal (تفضل)
The word تَفَضَّل (tafaḍḍal) comes from the same root but has a very different and common use. It means "please come in," "please help yourself," "here you go," or "go ahead." It's often heard in polite invitations or offerings. While related by root, their usage is distinct.
- Example of Tafaddal
- تَفَضَّل بالجلوس. (tafaḍḍal bil-julūs) - Please sit down.
النادِل: تَفَضَّل قائمة الطعام. (The waiter: Here is the menu.)
By keeping these common pitfalls in mind, you'll be able to use فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala) more accurately and confidently in your Arabic conversations. Practice makes perfect, so try to form your own sentences comparing things you prefer!
§ Similar words and when to use "فَضَّلَ" vs. alternatives
When you want to express preference in Arabic, "فَضَّلَ" (faḍḍala) is your go-to verb. It's like saying "to prefer" or "to like better" in English. However, Arabic, like any language, has other ways to express similar ideas, and it's good to know the nuances.
Let's look at some other verbs that might seem similar but are used in different contexts.
§ "أَحَبَّ" (aḥabba) - To love, to like
This is probably one of the first verbs you learned! "أَحَبَّ" means "to love" or "to like." While you can say you "like" something, it doesn't carry the same weight of comparison or choice that "فَضَّلَ" does. You love your family, you like chocolate, but you *prefer* coffee over tea.
- DEFINITION
- To love, to like.
أنا أحب القهوة.
I love/like coffee.
Here, you're just stating a general liking. There's no implication of choosing it over something else.
§ "اِخْتَارَ" (ikhtāra) - To choose, to select
This verb is all about making a selection. When you "اِخْتَارَ" something, you are actively picking it out from a group. While preferring often leads to choosing, "اِخْتَارَ" focuses on the action of selection itself, not the feeling of preference.
- DEFINITION
- To choose, to select.
لقد اخترت القميص الأزرق.
I chose the blue shirt.
Here, the focus is on the act of picking the shirt. You might have preferred it, but the verb highlights the choice.
§ When to use "فَضَّلَ"
Use "فَضَّلَ" when you want to express a clear preference for one thing over another. It implies a comparison, even if the other option isn't explicitly stated. It's about what you *would rather* have or do.
أنا أفضل الشاي على القهوة.
I prefer tea over coffee.
ماذا تفضل أن تفعل اليوم؟
What do you prefer to do today?
In the second example, even though no other activity is mentioned, the question implies a choice between various things one could do.
§ Summary of usage
- "فَضَّلَ": Use when you are stating a preference, liking one thing better than another, or when asking someone what they would rather have/do.
- "أَحَبَّ": Use for general feelings of love or liking, without necessarily comparing to other options.
- "اِخْتَارَ": Use for the action of making a physical or definite selection from a set of choices.
By understanding these differences, you can communicate more precisely in Arabic and sound more natural when expressing your preferences and choices.
How Formal Is It?
"أُفَضِّلُ الْقَهْوَةَ السَّاخِنَةَ فِي الصَّبَاحِ. (I prefer hot coffee in the morning.)"
"أَنَا أَحِبُّ الْقِرَاءَةَ. (I like reading.)"
"أَنَا بْحِبّ أَتْفَرَّجْ عَلَى الْأَفْلَامْ. (I like watching movies.)"
"بِيْحِبّ الْأَرْنَبْ الْجَزَرْ. (The bunny likes carrots.)"
"أَنَا مَجْنُونٌ بِالسَّفَرِ. (I'm crazy about traveling.)"
Guide de prononciation
- mispronouncing the emphatic 'ض' (ḍād)
- incorrectly stressing the middle syllable
Niveau de difficulté
short
short
short
short
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
The verb فَضَّلَ (faḍdala) is a Form II verb. This means it often implies causation, intensity, or a transitive action. In this context, it means 'to cause someone to prefer' or 'to strongly prefer'.
أَنَا أُفَضِّلُ الْقَهْوَةَ عَلَى الشَّايِ. (I prefer coffee over tea.)
When expressing 'to prefer X over Y', the preposition عَلَى (ʿalā) is commonly used to introduce the less preferred item (Y).
هِيَ تُفَضِّلُ الدِّرَاسَةَ فِي الْمَكْتَبَةِ عَلَى الْبَيْتِ. (She prefers studying in the library over at home.)
The object of 'فَضَّلَ' is usually in the accusative case (mansūb).
نَحْنُ نُفَضِّلُ الْفَاكِهَةَ الطَّازِجَةَ. (We prefer fresh fruit.)
فَضَّلَ can be followed by an أنْ (an) clause (verb in the subjunctive) to express preferring an action.
أُفَضِّلُ أَنْ أَسَافِرَ بِالْقِطَارِ. (I prefer to travel by train.)
The past tense form of the verb is فَضَّلَ (faḍdala), and the present tense is يُفَضِّلُ (yufaḍḍilu). Remember to conjugate it according to the subject.
هَلْ فَضَّلْتَ هَذَا الْكِتَابَ؟ (Did you prefer this book?)
Exemples par niveau
أُفَضِّلُ الشَّايَ.
I prefer tea.
هَلْ تُفَضِّلُ الْقَهْوَةَ؟
Do you prefer coffee?
نُفَضِّلُ الذَّهَابَ الآنَ.
We prefer to go now.
تُفَضِّلُ الْمُعَلِّمَةُ الْهُدُوءَ.
The teacher prefers quietness.
يُفَضِّلُ أَخِي كُرَةَ الْقَدَمِ.
My brother prefers football.
مَاذَا تُفَضِّلُونَ أَنْ تَأْكُلُوا؟
What do you all prefer to eat?
هِيَ تُفَضِّلُ اللّوْنَ الْأَزْرَقَ.
She prefers the blue color.
أَنَا أُفَضِّلُ الْكُتُبَ الْعَرَبِيَّةَ.
I prefer Arabic books.
أُفَضِّلُ الشَّايَ عَلَى القَهْوَةِ.
I prefer tea over coffee.
هَلْ تُفَضِّلُ السَّفَرَ بِالطَّائِرَةِ أَمْ بِالقِطَارِ؟
Do you prefer to travel by plane or by train?
نُفَضِّلُ الجُلُوسَ فِي الحَدِيقَةِ.
We prefer to sit in the garden.
لِمَاذَا تُفَضِّلُونَ هَذَا المَطْعَمَ؟
Why do you prefer this restaurant?
سَأُفَضِّلُ البَقَاءَ فِي المَنْزِلِ اليَوْمَ.
I will prefer to stay at home today.
كَانَ يُفَضِّلُ قِرَاءَةَ الكُتُبِ فِي وَقْتِ فَرَاغِهِ.
He used to prefer reading books in his free time.
أَيُّ لَوْنٍ تُفَضِّلِينَ لِلفُسْتَانِ؟
Which color do you prefer for the dress?
نَحنُ نُفَضِّلُ الدِّرَاسَةَ فِي الصَّبَاحِ.
We prefer studying in the morning.
أُفَضِّلُ الشَّايَ عَلَى القَهْوَةِ.
I prefer tea over coffee.
هَلْ تُفَضِّلُ الْجُلُوسَ فِي الْخَارِجِ أَمْ فِي الدَّاخِلِ؟
Do you prefer to sit outside or inside?
فَضَّلَتْ أَنْ تَبْقَى فِي الْبَيْتِ وَتَقْرَأَ كِتَابًا.
She preferred to stay home and read a book.
نُفَضِّلُ السَّفَرَ بِالقِطَارِ لِأَنَّهُ أَكْثَرُ رَاحَةً.
We prefer to travel by train because it's more comfortable.
أَيَّ لَوْنٍ تُفَضِّلُ لِسَيَّارَتِكَ الْجَدِيدَةِ؟
Which color do you prefer for your new car?
فَضَّلَ الْعَمَلَ فِي مَشْرُوعٍ مُسْتَقِلٍّ عَلَى الْوَظِيفَةِ الْمَكْتَبِيَّةِ.
He preferred working on an independent project over an office job.
تُفَضِّلُونَ الْأَكْلَ فِي الْمَطْعَمِ أَوْ الطَّبْخَ فِي الْبَيْتِ؟
Do you prefer to eat at the restaurant or cook at home? (plural)
فَضَّلُوا الْعَيْشَ فِي الرِّيفِ لِهُدُوئِهِ وَجَمَالِهِ.
They preferred living in the countryside for its tranquility and beauty.
أُفَضِّلُ الْقَهْوَةَ السَّاخِنَةَ فِي الصَّبَاحِ.
I prefer hot coffee in the morning.
Verb 'أُفَضِّلُ' (I prefer) in the present tense, active voice. 'الْقَهْوَةَ' (coffee) is the object.
هَلْ تُفَضِّلُ السَّفَرَ بِالطَّائِرَةِ أَمْ بِالْقِطَارِ؟
Do you prefer traveling by plane or by train?
Question using 'هَلْ' (do/is) and 'تُفَضِّلُ' (you prefer).
نَحْنُ نُفَضِّلُ قَضَاءَ الْعُطْلَةِ فِي الْجَبَلِ عَلَى الشَّاطِئِ.
We prefer spending the holiday in the mountains over the beach.
'نُفَضِّلُ' (we prefer) followed by a verbal noun 'قَضَاءَ' (spending).
فَضَّلَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ الْعَمَلَ بَعْدَ الزَّوَاجِ.
The woman preferred to work after marriage.
Past tense verb 'فَضَّلَتِ' (she preferred) with the feminine subject 'الْمَرْأَةُ' (the woman).
يُفَضِّلُ الْكَثِيرُونَ الْهُدُوءَ وَالْعُزْلَةَ عِنْدَ الدِّرَاسَةِ.
Many prefer quiet and solitude when studying.
'يُفَضِّلُ' (he prefers/they prefer) in the present tense, referring to a general group 'الْكَثِيرُونَ' (many).
مَاذَا تُفَضِّلُ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ عَلَى الْعَشَاءِ اللَّيْلَةَ؟
What do you prefer to eat for dinner tonight?
Question using 'مَاذَا' (what) and 'تُفَضِّلُ' (you prefer).
فَضَّلْتُ أَنْ أَبْقَى فِي الْمَنْزِلِ بِسَبَبِ الطَّقْسِ السَّيِّئِ.
I preferred to stay at home because of the bad weather.
Past tense verb 'فَضَّلْتُ' (I preferred) followed by 'أَنْ' (to) and the subjunctive verb 'أَبْقَى' (stay).
تُفَضِّلُ شَرِكَتُنَا التَّعَامُلَ مَعَ الْعُمَلاءِ الْمُحْتَرِفِينَ.
Our company prefers dealing with professional clients.
'تُفَضِّلُ' (she prefers/it prefers) referring to the feminine singular subject 'شَرِكَتُنَا' (our company).
يُفَضِّلُ الْكَثِيرُونَ قَضَاءَ الْإِجَازَةِ فِي الْأَمَاكِنِ الْهَادِئَةِ بَعِيدًا عَنْ صَخَبِ الْمَدِينَةِ لِلتَّمَتُّعِ بِالاسْتِرْخَاءِ التَّامِّ.
Many prefer to spend the holiday in quiet places away from the hustle and bustle of the city to enjoy complete relaxation.
Here, 'يُفَضِّلُ' (yufaddilu) is used in the present tense, indicating a general preference.
فَضَّلَ الْفَنَّانُ الشَّابُّ أَنْ يُقِيمَ مَعْرِضَهُ الْفَنِّيَّ الْأَوَّلَ فِي صَالَةٍ صَغِيرَةٍ وَلَكِنَّهَا ذَاتُ طَابَعٍ خَاصٍ لِيَكُونَ أَقْرَبَ لِلْجُمْهُورِ.
The young artist preferred to hold his first art exhibition in a small but unique hall to be closer to the audience.
'فَضَّلَ' (faddala) is in the past tense, showing a past decision or preference.
لَقَدْ فَضَّلَتِ الشَّرِكَةُ تَبْنِّي اسْتِرَاتِيجِيَّةٍ جَدِيدَةٍ لِلتَّسْوِيقِ تُعْتَمَدُ عَلَى الْحَمَلَاتِ الرَّقْمِيَّةِ لِلتَّوَاصُلِ مَعَ شَرِائِحَ أَوْسَعَ مِنَ الْعُمَلَاءِ.
The company preferred to adopt a new marketing strategy based on digital campaigns to reach wider segments of customers.
'فَضَّلَتِ' (faddalat) uses the feminine past tense due to 'الشركة' (ash-sharika - the company) being feminine.
أَفَضِّلُ دَائِمًا قِرَاءَةَ الْكُتُبِ الْوَرَقِيَّةِ عَلَى الْكُتُبِ الرَّقْمِيَّةِ شُعُورًا بِالْأَصَالَةِ وَالتَّرْكِيزِ الْأَفْضَلِ.
I always prefer reading paper books over digital books for a feeling of authenticity and better concentration.
'أُفَضِّلُ' (ufaddilu) is the first-person singular present tense, meaning 'I prefer'.
يُفَضِّلُ الْعَالِمُ أَنْ يَجْرِيَ بَحْثَهُ فِي مَخْبَرٍ مُجَهَّزٍ بِأَحْدَثِ التِّقْنِيَّاتِ لِضَمَانِ دِقَّةِ النَّتَائِجِ وَمَوْثُوقِيَّتِهَا.
The scientist prefers to conduct his research in a laboratory equipped with the latest technologies to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results.
'يُفَضِّلُ' (yufaddilu) shows a consistent preference of the scientist.
فَضَّلُوا الْبَقَاءَ فِي بِلَادِهِمْ رَغْمَ فُرَصِ الْهِجْرَةِ الْمُتَعَدِّدَةِ، مُؤْمِنِينَ بِقُدْرَتِهِمْ عَلَى بِنَاءِ مُسْتَقْبَلٍ أَفْضَلَ هُنَاكَ.
They preferred to stay in their country despite numerous emigration opportunities, believing in their ability to build a better future there.
'فَضَّلُوا' (faddalū) is the third-person plural past tense, referring to 'they preferred'.
كَانَتْ تُفَضِّلُ الِاسْتِمَاعَ إِلَى الْمُوسِيقَى الْكِلَاسِيكِيَّةِ فِي وَقْتِ فَرَاغِهَا، مِمَّا كَانَ يُسَاعِدُهَا عَلَى التَّرْكِيزِ وَالِاسْتِرْخَاءِ.
She used to prefer listening to classical music in her free time, which helped her concentrate and relax.
'كَانَتْ تُفَضِّلُ' (kānat tufaddilu) indicates a past continuous preference or habit.
يُفَضِّلُ الْجِيلُ الْجَدِيدُ التَّوَاصُلَ عَبْرَ وَسَائِلِ التَّوَاصُلِ الِاجْتِمَاعِيِّ عَلَى التَّوَاصُلِ الْهَاتِفِيِّ الْمُبَاشِرِ فِي الْكَثِيرِ مِنَ الْأَحْيَانِ.
The new generation often prefers communication via social media over direct phone communication.
'يُفَضِّلُ' (yufaddilu) is used to describe a general trend or preference of a group.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
أُفَضِّلُ أَنْ أَشْرَبَ الْمَاءَ.
I prefer to drink water.
هَلْ تُفَضِّلُ الْعَمَلَ لَيْلًا أَمْ نَهَارًا؟
Do you prefer to work at night or during the day?
فَضَّلَ الْعَمَلَ فِي الْبَيْتِ.
He preferred to work at home.
كُنْتُ أُفَضِّلُ أَنْ أَبْقَى صَامِتًا.
I would prefer to remain silent.
مَاذَا تُفَضِّلِينَ أَنْ تَأْكُلِي؟
What do you (female) prefer to eat?
نُفَضِّلُ الْجُلُوسَ فِي الْحَدِيقَةِ.
We prefer to sit in the garden.
إِنَّنِي أُفَضِّلُ قِرَاءَةَ الْكُتُبِ عَلَى مُشَاهَدَةِ التِّلْفَازِ.
I prefer reading books over watching television.
لِمَاذَا تُفَضِّلُ هَذَا الْخَيَارَ؟
Why do you prefer this option?
سَأُفَضِّلُ أَنْ أَذْهَبَ مَعَكَ.
I would prefer to go with you.
تُفَضِّلُ الْمُوسِيقَى الْهَادِئَةَ.
She prefers quiet music.
Souvent confondu avec
Both 'فَضَّلَ' and 'اِخْتَارَ' involve making a selection. However, 'فَضَّلَ' implies liking one thing more than another, suggesting a personal inclination or preference, while 'اِخْتَارَ' is a more neutral act of selection from options. You might prefer something, then choose it.
'أَحَبَّ' denotes a stronger feeling of love or deep liking. 'فَضَّلَ' is a comparative 'to like better' or 'to prefer', indicating a choice between two or more options based on some degree of liking, which might not be as intense as 'love'.
'رَغِبَ فِي' expresses a desire or wish for something. While a preference (فَضَّلَ) might stem from a desire, 'رَغِبَ فِي' focuses on the longing itself, whereas 'فَضَّلَ' highlights the act of placing one option above others.
Modèles grammaticaux
Expressions idiomatiques
"أَفَضِّلُ أنْ..."
I prefer to...
أَفَضِّلُ أنْ أشْرَبَ الشَّايَ. (I prefer to drink tea.)
neutral"مُفَضَّلٌ لَدَيَّ"
My favorite
هَذَا كِتَابٌ مُفَضَّلٌ لَدَيَّ. (This is my favorite book.)
neutral"فَضَّلَ شَيْئًا عَلَى آخَرَ"
To prefer something over another
فَضَّلْتُ الْقَهْوَةَ عَلَى الشَّايِ. (I preferred coffee over tea.)
neutral"مَاذَا تُفَضِّلُ؟"
What do you prefer?
مَاذَا تُفَضِّلُ أنْ تَأْكُلَ؟ (What do you prefer to eat?)
neutral"لَيْسَ لِي تَفْضِيلٌ"
I have no preference
لَيْسَ لِي تَفْضِيلٌ بَيْنَ هَذَا وَذَاكَ. (I have no preference between this and that.)
neutral"أَجِدُهُ أَفْضَلَ"
I find it better
أَجِدُهُ أَفْضَلَ أنْ نَذْهَبَ الآنَ. (I find it better to go now.)
neutral"فِي الْمُفَضَّلَةِ"
In the favorites (e.g., a list or folder)
أضِفْ هَذَا الْمَوْقِعَ فِي الْمُفَضَّلَةِ. (Add this website to favorites.)
neutral"تَفْضِيلٌ شَخْصِيٌّ"
Personal preference
هَذَا تَفْضِيلٌ شَخْصِيٌّ لِي. (This is a personal preference for me.)
neutral"أَنْتَ مُفَضَّلِي"
You are my favorite (person)
أَنْتَ مُفَضَّلِي مِنْ بَيْنِ الْجَمِيعِ. (You are my favorite among everyone.)
informal"فَضَّلَ الْعُزْلَةَ"
To prefer solitude
فَضَّلَ الْعُزْلَةَ عَلَى اخْتِلاطِ النَّاسِ. (He preferred solitude over socializing with people.)
neutralFacile à confondre
This is the elative form (comparative/superlative) of 'فَضْل' (فضل - virtue, grace), meaning 'better' or 'best'. It sounds similar to 'فَضَّلَ' but has a different grammatical function and meaning.
أَفْضَلُ (better/best) is an adjective or noun, whereas فَضَّلَ (to prefer) is a verb.
هَذَا الْكِتَابُ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ. (This book is better than that one.)
This is the noun form, meaning 'virtue', 'grace', or 'favor'. Learners might confuse it with the verb 'to prefer' due to the shared root.
فَضْل is a noun, while فَضَّلَ is a verb.
لَهُ فَضْلٌ كَبِيرٌ عَلَيَّ. (He has done me a great favor.)
This is the verbal noun (masdar) of فَضَّلَ, meaning 'preference'. It's related but not the verb itself.
تَفْضِيل is a noun (preference), while فَضَّلَ is a verb (to prefer).
لِي تَفْضِيلٌ لِلْقَهْوَةِ السَّادَةِ. (I have a preference for black coffee.)
This is the present tense form of فَضَّلَ, meaning 'he prefers' or 'he is preferring'. While related, it's a specific conjugation, not the base verb.
يُفَضِّلُ is the imperfect verb (present/future tense), while فَضَّلَ is the perfect verb (past tense).
هُوَ يُفَضِّلُ الشَّايَ عَلَى الْقَهْوَةِ. (He prefers tea over coffee.)
This is an adjective meaning 'virtuous' or 'excellent', derived from the same root. It describes a quality, not an action of preference.
فَاضِل is an adjective (virtuous), whereas فَضَّلَ is a verb (to prefer).
هُوَ رَجُلٌ فَاضِلٌ. (He is a virtuous man.)
Structures de phrases
أُفَضِّلُ [شيء] على [شيء آخر]
أُفَضِّلُ الشاي على القهوة. (I prefer tea over coffee.)
فَضَّلَ [اسم] أنْ يَفْعَلَ [فعل]
فَضَّلَ أحمد أنْ يَبْقَى في البيت. (Ahmed preferred to stay at home.)
ماذا تُفَضِّلُ؟
ماذا تُفَضِّلُ؟ (What do you prefer?)
هل تُفَضِّلُ [شيء] أم [شيء آخر]؟
هل تُفَضِّلُ القراءة أم مشاهدة التلفاز؟ (Do you prefer reading or watching TV?)
أَفْضَلُ [شيء]
هذا هو أفْضَلُ كتاب قرأته. (This is the best book I have read.)
مُفَضَّلٌ لَدَيَّ
كرة القدم هي رياضتي المُفَضَّلَةُ لَدَيَّ. (Football is my favorite sport.)
فَضَّلَ [اسم] أنْ لا يَفْعَلَ [فعل]
فَضَّلَ سعيد أنْ لا يَذهب إلى الحفلة. (Said preferred not to go to the party.)
يُفَضَّلُ أنْ [فعل]
يُفَضَّلُ أنْ تَدرس جيداً للامتحان. (It is preferable to study well for the exam.)
Famille de mots
Noms
Verbes
Adjectifs
Comment l'utiliser
When expressing preference for something specific, use 'فَضَّلَ' followed by the object. For example, 'أُفَضِّلُ الشَّايَ' (I prefer tea). If you want to say you prefer one thing over another, use the preposition 'عَلَى' (over/to). For example, 'أُفَضِّلُ الْقَهْوَةَ عَلَى الشَّايِ' (I prefer coffee to tea). This verb is commonly used in everyday conversations to express personal likes and dislikes.
A common mistake is to confuse 'فَضَّلَ' with verbs like 'أَحَبَّ' (to love/like) without considering the nuance of preference. While both can express liking, 'فَضَّلَ' specifically implies choosing one option over others. Another mistake is forgetting to use 'عَلَى' when comparing preferences. For instance, saying 'أُفَضِّلُ الْقَهْوَةَ الشَّايَ' is incorrect; it should be 'أُفَضِّلُ الْقَهْوَةَ عَلَى الشَّايِ'.
Astuces
Basic Meaning of فَضَّلَ
The verb فَضَّلَ means 'to prefer' or 'to like better'. It's a very common verb in everyday Arabic conversation.
Using 'على' with فَضَّلَ
Often, فَضَّلَ is followed by the preposition على (ʿalā) to express 'prefer X over Y'. For example, أُفَضِّلُ الشايَ على القهوةِ (ʾufaḍḍilu ash-shāya ʿalā al-qahwati) means 'I prefer tea over coffee'.
Pronunciation Practice
Pay attention to the long vowel sounds in فَضَّلَ. The 'a' sound in فَـ is short, but the 'a' sound after ـضَّـ is long. Practice saying it aloud: 'fa-ddala'.
Conjugation in Present Tense
Here's the present tense conjugation for common pronouns: أُفَضِّلُ (ʾufaḍḍilu) - I prefer, تُفَضِّلُ (tufaḍḍilu) - you (masc. sing.) prefer, يُفَضِّلُ (yufaḍḍilu) - he prefers, تُفَضِّلُ (tufaḍḍilu) - she prefers.
Conjugation in Past Tense
Here's the past tense conjugation for common pronouns: فَضَّلْتُ (faḍḍaltu) - I preferred, فَضَّلْتَ (faḍḍalta) - you (masc. sing.) preferred, فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala) - he preferred, فَضَّلَتْ (faḍḍalat) - she preferred.
Using with Nouns
You can use فَضَّلَ directly with a noun as the object. For example, أُفَضِّلُ التفاحَ (ʾufaḍḍilu at-tuffāḥa) means 'I prefer apples'.
Using with Verbs (أنْ)
To express 'prefer to do something', use أنْ (ʾan) followed by the subjunctive verb. For example, أُفَضِّلُ أنْ أقرأَ (ʾufaḍḍilu ʾan ʾaqraʾa) means 'I prefer to read'.
Common Questions with فَضَّلَ
A common question is ماذا تُفَضِّلُ؟ (mādhā tufaḍḍilu?) - 'What do you prefer?' or أيَّهُما تُفَضِّلُ؟ (ʾayyuhumā tufaḍḍilu?) - 'Which of the two do you prefer?'
Example Sentence 1
أُفَضِّلُ العيشَ في مدينةٍ كبيرةٍ. (ʾufaḍḍilu al-ʿaysha fī madīnat-in kabīrat-in.) - I prefer living in a big city.
Example Sentence 2
فَضَّلَتْ أنْ تذهبَ إلى الحديقةِ. (faḍḍalat ʾan tadhhaba ʾilā al-ḥadīqati.) - She preferred to go to the park.
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsFor 'he' (هو), the past tense conjugation of فَضَّلَ is فَضَّلَ. For example, هو فَضَّلَ القهوة. (He preferred coffee.)
For 'I' (أنا), the present tense conjugation is أُفَضِّلُ. For example, أنا أُفَضِّلُ الشاي. (I prefer tea.)
While both express liking, فَضَّلَ specifically means to prefer one thing over another. أحَبَّ is a more general 'to love' or 'to like'. For instance, أنا أحَبُّ الشاي (I like tea), but أنا أُفَضِّلُ الشاي على القهوة (I prefer tea over coffee).
Yes, فَضَّلَ can be used with both. You can prefer a noun (أُفَضِّلُ التفاح - I prefer apples) or prefer to do an action (أُفَضِّلُ أن أقرأ - I prefer to read).
You can say أُفَضِّلُ ألاّ... (I prefer not to...). For example, أُفَضِّلُ ألاّ أذهب. (I prefer not to go.)
Yes, a common way is أيٌّ تُفَضِّلُ؟ (Which do you prefer?) or ماذا تُفَضِّلُ؟ (What do you prefer?)
You use على (on/over) to express this. For example, أنا أُفَضِّلُ التفاح على الموز. (I prefer apples over bananas.)
The imperative form for a male is فَضِّلْ (prefer!). For a female, it's فَضِّلِي. For example, فَضِّلْ الخيار الأفضل. (Prefer the best option.)
Yes, it can. The passive form is فُضِّلَ (it was preferred). For example, فُضِّلَ هذا الكتاب على غيره. (This book was preferred over others.)
A very common phrase is من فَضْلِكَ (min faḍlika / min faḍliki for female), which literally means 'from your preference' but is used to mean 'please'. For example, من فضلك، أعطني الماء. (Please, give me water.)
Teste-toi 138 questions
أنا ___ القهوة على الشاي. (I prefer coffee over tea.)
The verb 'أُفضّل' (u-faḍḍil) means 'I prefer' and matches the first-person singular pronoun 'أنا' (ana).
هل أنتَ ___ السفر بالقطار؟ (Do you prefer traveling by train?)
The verb 'تُفضّل' (tu-faḍḍil) means 'you prefer' (masculine singular) and matches the second-person masculine singular pronoun 'أنتَ' (anta).
هي لا ___ الطعام الحار. (She doesn't prefer spicy food.)
The verb 'تُفضّل' (tu-faḍḍil) means 'she prefers' and matches the third-person feminine singular pronoun 'هي' (hiya).
نحن ___ الدراسة في الصباح. (We prefer studying in the morning.)
The verb 'نُفضّل' (nu-faḍḍil) means 'we prefer' and matches the first-person plural pronoun 'نحن' (naḥnu).
هم ___ الجلوس في الحديقة. (They prefer sitting in the garden.)
The verb 'يُفضّلون' (yu-faḍḍilūn) means 'they prefer' (masculine plural) and matches the third-person masculine plural pronoun 'هم' (hum).
ماذا ___ أن تشرب؟ (What do you prefer to drink?)
The verb 'تُفضّل' (tu-faḍḍil) means 'you prefer' (masculine singular) and is used in this question form.
I prefer coffee.
Do you prefer tea or milk?
We prefer to travel by train.
Read this aloud:
أُفَضِّلُ عَصِيرَ الْبُرْتُقَالِ.
Focus: أُفَضِّلُ (ufaddilu)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
مَاذَا تُفَضِّلُ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ؟
Focus: تُفَضِّلُ (tufaddilu)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
هُمْ يُفَضِّلُونَ الْجُلُوسَ فِي الْحَدِيقَةِ.
Focus: يُفَضِّلُونَ (yufaddilūna)
Tu as dit :
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Write a short sentence saying what you prefer to drink in the morning.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أُفَضِّلُ أَنْ أَشْرَبَ الشَّايَ صَبَاحًا. (I prefer to drink tea in the morning.)
Write a sentence stating what you prefer to eat for lunch.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أُفَضِّلُ أَنْ آكُلَ الأَرُزَّ غَدَاءً. (I prefer to eat rice for lunch.)
Write a sentence saying that your friend prefers coffee over tea.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
صَدِيقِي يُفَضِّلُ الْقَهْوَةَ عَلَى الشَّايِ. (My friend prefers coffee over tea.)
مَاذَا تُفَضِّلُ هِيَ؟ (What does she prefer?)
Read this passage:
أَنَا أُفَضِّلُ الْفَاكِهَةَ. أَنْتَ تُفَضِّلُ الْخُبْزَ. هِيَ تُفَضِّلُ الْمَاءَ. (I prefer fruit. You prefer bread. She prefers water.)
مَاذَا تُفَضِّلُ هِيَ؟ (What does she prefer?)
The passage states 'هِيَ تُفَضِّلُ الْمَاءَ.'
The passage states 'هِيَ تُفَضِّلُ الْمَاءَ.'
مَتَى تُفَضِّلُ أُمِّي الْمُشَاهَدَةَ التِّلْفِازَ؟ (When does my mother prefer watching TV?)
Read this passage:
أَبِي يُفَضِّلُ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِي الْمَسَاءِ. أُمِّي تُفَضِّلُ الْمُشَاهَدَةَ التِّلْفِازَ فِي الصَّبَاحِ. (My father prefers reading in the evening. My mother prefers watching TV in the morning.)
مَتَى تُفَضِّلُ أُمِّي الْمُشَاهَدَةَ التِّلْفِازَ؟ (When does my mother prefer watching TV?)
The passage says 'أُمِّي تُفَضِّلُ الْمُشَاهَدَةَ التِّلْفِازَ فِي الصَّبَاحِ.'
The passage says 'أُمِّي تُفَضِّلُ الْمُشَاهَدَةَ التِّلْفِازَ فِي الصَّبَاحِ.'
مَاذَا يُفَضِّلُ أَحْمَدُ؟ (What does Ahmed prefer?)
Read this passage:
أَحْمَدُ يُفَضِّلُ اللَّعِبَ بِالْكُرَةِ. سَارَةُ تُفَضِّلُ الرَّسْمَ. هُمْ يُفَضِّلُونَ الْغِنَاءَ. (Ahmed prefers playing with a ball. Sarah prefers drawing. They prefer singing.)
مَاذَا يُفَضِّلُ أَحْمَدُ؟ (What does Ahmed prefer?)
The passage states 'أَحْمَدُ يُفَضِّلُ اللَّعِبَ بِالْكُرَةِ.'
The passage states 'أَحْمَدُ يُفَضِّلُ اللَّعِبَ بِالْكُرَةِ.'
This sentence means 'I prefer water over juice.' We start with the verb, then the preferred item, then 'على' (over), and finally the less preferred item.
This means 'He prefers fresh fruit.' The subject comes first, followed by the verb and then the preferred item with its adjective.
This sentence translates to 'She prefers large books.' We start with the subject, then the verb, and then the preferred item with its adjective.
أنا ___ القهوة على الشاي.
The verb 'أفضل' means 'I prefer', which fits the context of choosing coffee over tea.
هل ___ السفر بالقطار أم بالسيارة؟
'تفضل' means 'do you prefer', asking about a preference between two options.
نحن ___ الدراسة في الصباح الباكر.
'نفضل' means 'we prefer', indicating a preference for studying early in the morning.
هم ___ الطعام الشرقي على الغربي.
'يفضلون' means 'they prefer', showing a preference for oriental food.
هي ___ قراءة الكتب التاريخية.
'تفضل' means 'she prefers', indicating her preference for reading historical books.
أبي ___ المشي في الحديقة كل صباح.
'يفضل' means 'my father prefers', showing his daily preference for walking in the park.
Which sentence correctly uses 'فضل' to express preference?
The sentence 'أنا أفضل الشاي على القهوة' directly translates to 'I prefer tea over coffee,' which is a clear expression of preference. The other options use 'فضل' in a way that implies a past choice or general inclination rather than a direct preference between two things.
Choose the correct Arabic translation for 'I prefer summer.'
'أنا أفضل الصيف' is the correct present tense form for 'I prefer summer.' The other options are grammatically incorrect or use a different tense.
What is the opposite of 'أفضل' (I prefer) in the context of choosing between two things?
While 'أكره' (I hate) expresses a strong negative feeling, 'لا أفضل' (I don't prefer) is the direct opposite of 'أفضل' when making a choice between options, indicating a lack of preference for something. It directly negates the act of preferring.
The word 'فضل' (faḍḍala) can be used to express a general liking for something, not just a preference between two options.
Yes, 'فضل' can be used more broadly. For example, 'أفضل قراءة الكتب' (I prefer reading books) shows a general liking for reading rather than a choice between specific items.
The verb 'فضل' (faḍḍala) is always followed by the preposition 'على' (ʿalā) when expressing preference.
While 'على' (ʿalā) is often used to mean 'over' in preferences (e.g., 'أفضل الشاي على القهوة'), it's not always required. You can simply state what you prefer, e.g., 'أفضل الشاي' (I prefer tea).
If someone says 'أنا أفضل النوم مبكراً' (I prefer to sleep early), it means they hate sleeping late.
Not necessarily. 'أنا أفضل النوم مبكراً' means they prefer to sleep early, but it doesn't automatically imply they hate sleeping late. They simply have a preference.
I prefer hot coffee.
Do you prefer tea or coffee?
We prefer to sit in the garden.
Read this aloud:
أُفَضِّلُ التُّفَّاحَ.
Focus: أُفَضِّلُ
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Read this aloud:
مَاذَا تُفَضِّلُ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ؟
Focus: تُفَضِّلُ
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
هِيَ تُفَضِّلُ الْقِرَاءَةَ.
Focus: تُفَضِّلُ
Tu as dit :
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Write a sentence in Arabic saying 'I prefer coffee over tea.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أُفَضِّلُ القهوةَ على الشاي.
Write a sentence in Arabic saying 'She prefers reading books in the evening.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
هي تُفَضِّلُ قراءةَ الكتبِ في المساءِ.
Write a sentence in Arabic asking 'Do you prefer to travel by plane or by train?' (to a male)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
هل تُفَضِّلُ السفرَ بالطائرةِ أم بالقطارِ؟
ماذا يُفَضِّلُ أحمدُ؟
Read this passage:
أحمد يُفَضِّلُ العَمَلَ في الصباحِ الباكرِ. هو يرى أنَّ الجوَّ هادئٌ في هذا الوقتِ ويستطيعُ التركيزَ بشكلٍ أفضلَ. لكنّ أختهُ سارةَ تُفَضِّلُ العملَ في المساءِ لأنّها تستيقظُ متأخرةً.
ماذا يُفَضِّلُ أحمدُ؟
The passage states that Ahmed prefers to work early in the morning (أحمد يُفَضِّلُ العَمَلَ في الصباحِ الباكرِ).
The passage states that Ahmed prefers to work early in the morning (أحمد يُفَضِّلُ العَمَلَ في الصباحِ الباكرِ).
لماذا تُفَضِّلُ الأمُّ الأكلَ في المنزلِ؟
Read this passage:
العديدُ من الناسِ يُفَضِّلونَ الأكلَ في المطاعمِ الجديدةِ لتجربةِ أطعمةٍ مختلفةٍ. لكنَّ أمي تُفَضِّلُ الأكلَ في المنزلِ لأنّها تُحِبُّ الطبخَ وتَجِدُه أصحَّ.
لماذا تُفَضِّلُ الأمُّ الأكلَ في المنزلِ؟
The passage says 'أمي تُفَضِّلُ الأكلَ في المنزلِ لأنّها تُحِبُّ الطبخَ' (My mother prefers to eat at home because she loves cooking).
The passage says 'أمي تُفَضِّلُ الأكلَ في المنزلِ لأنّها تُحِبُّ الطبخَ' (My mother prefers to eat at home because she loves cooking).
ماذا يُفَضِّلُ الكبارُ في فصلِ الصيفِ؟
Read this passage:
في فصلِ الصيفِ، يُفَضِّلُ الأطفالُ اللعبَ خارجَ المنزلِ والاستمتاعَ بالشمسِ. في المقابلِ، يُفَضِّلُ الكبارُ الاسترخاءَ في المنزلِ وقراءةَ الكتبِ أو مشاهدةَ التلفازِ.
ماذا يُفَضِّلُ الكبارُ في فصلِ الصيفِ؟
The passage states 'يُفَضِّلُ الكبارُ الاسترخاءَ في المنزلِ وقراءةَ الكتبِ أو مشاهدةَ التلفازِ' (Adults prefer to relax at home and read books or watch TV).
The passage states 'يُفَضِّلُ الكبارُ الاسترخاءَ في المنزلِ وقراءةَ الكتبِ أو مشاهدةَ التلفازِ' (Adults prefer to relax at home and read books or watch TV).
This sentence means 'I prefer coffee over tea.' The verb 'أُفَضِّلُ' (ufadhilu) means 'I prefer'.
This sentence means 'Do you prefer fruits or vegetables?' 'تُفَضِّلُ' (tufadhilu) means 'you prefer'.
This sentence means 'He prefers reading in the morning.' 'يُفَضِّلُ' (yufadhilu) means 'he prefers'.
اختر الكلمة المناسبة لإكمال الجملة: "أنا ___ القهوة على الشاي."
الجملة تعبر عن التفضيل بين شيئين، و'أُفضّل' هي الأنسب هنا. (I prefer coffee over tea.)
أي من الجمل التالية تستخدم فعل 'فضّل' بشكل صحيح؟
فعل 'فضّل' يستخدم للتعبير عن اختيار شيء على آخر. (I preferred to go to the park instead of the cinema.)
إذا قلت: "أنا أفضّل القراءة في المساء."، فماذا يعني ذلك؟
التفضيل يعني تفضيل شيء على آخر أو الاستمتاع به أكثر. (I like reading in the evening more than any other time.)
يمكن استخدام الفعل 'فضّل' ليعني 'اختار' في بعض السياقات.
نعم، في سياقات معينة يمكن أن يحمل 'فضّل' معنى 'اختار' أو 'انتقى'. (Yes, in certain contexts 'faḍḍala' can mean 'chose' or 'selected'.)
جملة "فضّل الأستاذ الطالب المجتهد." صحيحة نحوياً ومعنوياً.
نعم، 'فضّل' يمكن أن يعني 'ميّز' أو 'آثر' في هذا السياق، أي أن الأستاذ ميّز الطالب المجتهد. (Yes, 'faḍḍala' can mean 'distinguished' or 'favored' in this context, meaning the teacher favored the diligent student.)
الفعل 'فضّل' يدل دائماً على التفضيل الإيجابي.
ليس بالضرورة، فقد يعني أحياناً 'آثر' أو 'ميّز' وقد لا يكون ذا دلالة إيجابية خالصة في جميع السياقات. (Not necessarily, it can sometimes mean 'preferred' or 'distinguished' and may not always have a purely positive connotation in all contexts.)
What do they prefer?
What travel method is being discussed?
What did they prefer to do?
Read this aloud:
أفضل التفاح على البرتقال.
Focus: أفضل (ufaḍḍil)
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Read this aloud:
فضلتُ مشاهدة الفيلم الجديد.
Focus: فضلتُ (faḍḍaltu)
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Read this aloud:
أي لون تفضل؟
Focus: تفضل (tufaḍḍil)
Tu as dit :
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This sentence means 'I prefer reading over watching.'
This question asks: 'Do you prefer working in the office or from home?'
This sentence translates to: 'She preferred to cook the food at home.'
ماذا تعني كلمة 'فَضَّلَ'؟
كلمة 'فَضَّلَ' تعني اختيار شيء على آخر بناءً على التفضيل.
اختر الجملة الصحيحة التي تستخدم 'فَضَّلَ':
الجملة 'أنا أفضّل القراءة في المساء' تعبر عن تفضيل فعل القراءة، وهذا هو الاستخدام الصحيح للفعل 'فَضَّلَ'.
إذا قلت 'أنا أفضّل الفاكهة على الحلويات'، فماذا يعني ذلك؟
التفضيل يعني أنك تحب شيئًا أكثر من الآخر.
يمكن استخدام 'فَضَّلَ' للتعبير عن الاستياء من شيء.
'فَضَّلَ' تستخدم للتعبير عن التفضيل أو المحبة لشيء أكثر من الآخر، وليس عن الاستياء.
الجملة 'هي تفضّل السفر بالقطار' تعني أنها تحب السفر بالقطار أكثر من وسائل النقل الأخرى.
نعم، هذا صحيح. 'تفضّل' هنا تشير إلى اختيارها لوسيلة النقل المفضلة لديها.
مرادف كلمة 'فَضَّلَ' هو 'كره'.
كلمة 'كره' هي عكس 'فَضَّلَ'، وليست مرادفًا لها. مرادف 'فَضَّلَ' هو 'آثر' أو 'استحب'.
What does the speaker prefer to do instead of watching TV?
What two drinks are being compared?
Why did the person prefer to stay home?
Read this aloud:
أفضل السفر إلى الجبال بدلاً من البحر.
Focus: أُفَضِّلُ
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
ماذا تفضل أن تأكل على العشاء الليلة؟
Focus: تُفَضِّلُ
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
فضلت العمل من المنزل لتجنب الازدحام المروري.
Focus: فَضَّلَتْ
Tu as dit :
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Imagine you are trying to convince a friend to try a new restaurant with you. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) explaining what kind of food you prefer and why you think they would also enjoy this new place. Use the verb "فَضَّلَ" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أُفَضِّلُ دائمًا تجربة الأطعمة الجديدة والمختلفة. أعتقد أن هذا المطعم الجديد سيُعجبك لأن لديه قائمة طعام متنوعة جدًا، وأنا متأكد أنك ستجد شيئًا تُفَضِّلُهُ هناك. ما رأيك أن نذهب الليلة؟
Describe a typical weekend for you. What activities do you prefer to do, and why? Write 3-4 sentences using "فَضَّلَ" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
في عطلة نهاية الأسبوع، أُفَضِّلُ قضاء وقتي في القراءة أو مشاهدة فيلم. أُفَضِّلُ أن أسترخي في المنزل بدلاً من الخروج والذهاب إلى الأماكن المزدحمة. أحب هذا النوع من الراحة بعد أسبوع عمل طويل.
You are planning a vacation. Write a short email (3-4 sentences) to a travel agency explaining what kind of destination you prefer (e.g., city, beach, mountains) and what activities you prefer to do. Use "فَضَّلَ" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أكتب إليكم للتخطيط لإجازتي القادمة. أُفَضِّلُ دائمًا الوجهات التي تحتوي على شواطئ جميلة حيث يمكنني الاسترخاء والسباحة. كما أُفَضِّلُ الأنشطة المائية مثل الغوص. هل لديكم أي توصيات؟
ماذا تفضل سارة أن تقرأ في أوقات فراغها؟
Read this passage:
محمد يفضل قراءة الكتب التاريخية في أوقات فراغه. يعتقد أن التاريخ مليء بالدروس والعبر التي يمكن أن يستفيد منها في حياته اليومية. أخته سارة تفضل الروايات الخيالية لأنها تحب أن تهرب إلى عوالم أخرى.
ماذا تفضل سارة أن تقرأ في أوقات فراغها؟
القطعة تقول بوضوح أن سارة تفضل الروايات الخيالية.
القطعة تقول بوضوح أن سارة تفضل الروايات الخيالية.
لماذا يفضل البعض العمل من المكتب؟
Read this passage:
عندما يختار الناس بين العمل من المكتب أو العمل من المنزل، يفضل الكثيرون العمل من المنزل بسبب المرونة التي يوفرها. ومع ذلك، هناك من يفضل العمل من المكتب لأنه يجد بيئة العمل أكثر تحفيزًا للإنتاجية والتواصل مع الزملاء.
لماذا يفضل البعض العمل من المكتب؟
القطعة تذكر أن البعض يفضل المكتب لأنه يجد بيئة العمل أكثر تحفيزًا.
القطعة تذكر أن البعض يفضل المكتب لأنه يجد بيئة العمل أكثر تحفيزًا.
ماذا فضل أحمد أن يشرب؟
Read this passage:
في المطعم، سأل النادل أحمد: 'ماذا تُفَضِّلُ أن تشرب، عصير برتقال أم عصير تفاح؟' أجاب أحمد: 'أُفَضِّلُ عصير البرتقال لأنه منعش أكثر.' طلبت صديقته منى قهوة باردة.
ماذا فضل أحمد أن يشرب؟
أحمد قال بوضوح: 'أُفَضِّلُ عصير البرتقال'.
أحمد قال بوضوح: 'أُفَضِّلُ عصير البرتقال'.
لقد ___ الفريق المدرب الجديد بسبب خبرته الواسعة.
The team 'preferred' the new coach due to his extensive experience. 'فضل' (faddala) means to prefer.
العديد من الناس ___ العيش في المدن الكبيرة رغم الازدحام.
Many people 'prefer' living in big cities despite the crowd. 'يفضلون' (yufaddilun) is the plural present tense of 'to prefer'.
أنا ___ القراءة في المساء على مشاهدة التلفاز.
I 'prefer' reading in the evening over watching TV. 'أفضل' (ufaddil) is the singular present tense of 'to prefer'.
هل ___ القهوة أم الشاي في الصباح؟
Do you 'prefer' coffee or tea in the morning? 'تفضل' (tufaddil) is the singular present tense of 'to prefer' for a female or masculine second person.
لقد ___ المدير الموظف الذي قدم تقريراً شاملاً.
The manager 'preferred' the employee who submitted a comprehensive report. 'فضل' (faddala) means to prefer or favor.
هم ___ السفر بالطائرة على القطار لسرعته.
They 'prefer' traveling by plane over train for its speed. 'يفضلون' (yufaddilun) is the plural present tense of 'to prefer'.
The speaker prefers a quiet holiday.
The speaker is asking about a preference for starting a meeting.
Many people prefer working from home.
Read this aloud:
تفضل بتقديم اقتراحاتك لتحسين المشروع.
Focus: تفضل بتقديم
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Read this aloud:
ما الأنشطة التي تفضل ممارستها في أوقات فراغك؟
Focus: تفضل ممارستها
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Read this aloud:
إذا كنت تفضل، يمكننا تغيير موعد الاجتماع ليناسب جدولك.
Focus: إذا كنت تفضل
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Imagine you are discussing career paths with a friend. Explain why you prefer a creative job over a traditional office job. Use the verb 'فَضَّلَ' at least once in your explanation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أفضل الوظائف الإبداعية لأنها تتيح لي التعبير عن نفسي وتطوير مهاراتي الفنية، بينما أجد الوظائف المكتبية التقليدية مقيدة بعض الشيء ولا توفر نفس الفرصة للابتكار.
You are writing an email to a restaurant to make a reservation. You have a strong preference for a table by the window. Write a sentence expressing this preference politely using 'فَضَّلَ'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أرجو أن تفضلوا لنا طاولة بجانب النافذة إذا كان ذلك متاحاً.
You are at a café and the waiter asks if you prefer coffee or tea. Write a sentence in Arabic stating your preference for coffee, explaining briefly why.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أفضل القهوة على الشاي لأنها تجعلني أشعر بالنشاط والتركيز.
لماذا فضل الجميع الخيار الثاني؟
Read this passage:
في اجتماع عمل، طرح المدير خيارين للمشروع الجديد. الأول كان يتطلب مجهودًا أقل لكن العائد كان متواضعًا. الثاني كان أصعب لكنه يحمل فرصًا أكبر للنجاح والشهرة. الجميع فضل الخيار الثاني على الرغم من صعوبته، إيماناً منهم بأن الجودة أهم من السرعة.
لماذا فضل الجميع الخيار الثاني؟
النص يذكر بوضوح أن الجميع فضل الخيار الثاني لأنه يحمل فرصًا أكبر للنجاح والشهرة.
النص يذكر بوضوح أن الجميع فضل الخيار الثاني لأنه يحمل فرصًا أكبر للنجاح والشهرة.
أين تفضل سلمى قضاء عطلتها الصيفية ولماذا؟
Read this passage:
عادة ما تفضل سلمى قضاء عطلتها الصيفية في الجبال حيث الهدوء والطبيعة الخلابة، بدلاً من المدن الصاخبة. تقول إنها تجد هناك الراحة والاسترخاء الذي لا تجده في أي مكان آخر.
أين تفضل سلمى قضاء عطلتها الصيفية ولماذا؟
النص يوضح أن سلمى تفضل الجبال حيث تجد الهدوء والطبيعة الخلابة والراحة والاسترخاء.
النص يوضح أن سلمى تفضل الجبال حيث تجد الهدوء والطبيعة الخلابة والراحة والاسترخاء.
ما هو الوقت الذي تفضله سارة للدراسة ولماذا؟
Read this passage:
عندما يتعلق الأمر بالدراسة، يفضل أحمد الدراسة في الصباح الباكر حيث يكون ذهنه صافياً وهادئاً، بعيداً عن أي مشتتات. بينما أخته سارة تفضل الدراسة في المساء المتأخر، لأنها تشعر بالتركيز أكثر بعد انتهاء الأنشطة اليومية.
ما هو الوقت الذي تفضله سارة للدراسة ولماذا؟
النص يذكر أن سارة تفضل الدراسة في المساء المتأخر لأنها تشعر بالتركيز أكثر بعد انتهاء الأنشطة اليومية.
النص يذكر أن سارة تفضل الدراسة في المساء المتأخر لأنها تشعر بالتركيز أكثر بعد انتهاء الأنشطة اليومية.
This sentence structure is common when expressing preference. 'يُفَضِّلُ' (prefers) comes first, followed by the subject 'البعض' (some people), then the preferred item 'القهوة' (coffee), the preposition 'على' (over), the less preferred item 'الشاي' (tea), and finally the time 'في الصباح' (in the morning).
Here, 'فَضَّلَتْ' (preferred) starts the sentence, followed by the subject 'الشركة' (the company), then the action 'توظيف' (hiring) and its object 'الخبرات المحلية' (local expertise), and finally 'بدلاً من' (instead of) followed by 'الأجنبية' (foreign).
This is a question asking about preference. 'هل' (question particle) comes first, then 'تُفَضِّلُ' (do you prefer), 'القراءة' (reading), 'في الأماكن' (in places), 'الهادئة' (quiet), 'أم' (or), and 'الصاخبة' (noisy).
لقد ___ الفريق المنافس بسبب استراتيجيتهم المبتكرة.
The context implies a preference or admiration for the innovative strategy of the opposing team. 'فضل' (preferred/favored) fits best. The other options (ignored, hated, criticized) do not make sense in this context.
في نقاشهم المعقد، ___ الباحثون طرح فكرة جديدة لم تكن متوقعة.
The sentence suggests that researchers favored introducing a new, unexpected idea during a complex discussion. 'فضل' (preferred/favored) is the most suitable verb. The other options (rejected, attacked, forgot) would change the meaning to something illogical in this context.
الجمهور ___ العرض الذي قدمه الفنان الشاب على العروض الأخرى.
The sentence indicates that the audience preferred the young artist's performance over others. 'فضل' (preferred/favored) conveys this meaning accurately. 'سخر من' (mocked), 'انزعج من' (was annoyed by), or 'تجاهل' (ignored) would completely alter the sentence's positive connotation.
مع تزايد الخيارات المتاحة، ___ الكثيرون البقاء في منازلهم بدلاً من السفر.
The sentence suggests that many people preferred staying home over traveling, given the numerous options. 'فضل' (preferred/favored) accurately reflects this choice. 'كره' (hated), 'خشي' (feared), or 'أهمل' (neglected) would imply negative feelings or actions, which doesn't fit the context.
بعد مراجعة متأنية، ___ اللجنة إرسال التقرير مع التوصيات الجديدة.
The sentence implies that after careful review, the committee preferred to send the report with new recommendations. 'فضل' (preferred/favored) is the correct choice here. 'أجل' (postponed), 'ألغى' (canceled), or 'عارض' (opposed) would convey different and incorrect meanings in this context.
في ظل الظروف الاقتصادية الراهنة، ___ المستثمرون التركيز على الأسواق المستقرة.
The sentence indicates that investors preferred to focus on stable markets given the current economic conditions. 'فضل' (preferred/favored) is the appropriate word. 'تجنب' (avoided), 'استبعد' (excluded), or 'نسي' (forgot) would not fit the positive and strategic nature of the investors' action.
أيهما تفضل: البقاء في المنزل أم الخروج؟
The question asks 'Which do you prefer: staying home or going out?' The answer 'Staying home' directly addresses the preference.
لقد فضلت العمل بمفردي على العمل ضمن فريق.
The sentence states 'I preferred working alone over working in a team.' The correct option reflects this preference.
في حفل الزفاف، فضلت العروس فستانًا أبيض تقليديًا.
The sentence indicates the bride preferred a traditional white dress. The correct option directly states this.
إذا فضلت الشاي على القهوة، فهذا يعني أنك تحب الشاي أكثر من القهوة.
To prefer something over another means to like it more.
إذا قلت 'أنا أفضّل الذهاب إلى السينما اليوم'، فهذا يعني أنك لا تريد الذهاب إلى أي مكان آخر.
It means you prefer the cinema over other options, not that you absolutely don't want to go anywhere else.
عبارة 'فضلتُ البقاء في صمت' تعني أن المتحدث اختار عدم الكلام.
To prefer silence means to choose not to speak.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) discussing a time when you had to make a difficult choice between two equally appealing options. Use the verb 'فَضَّلَ' at least once in your paragraph to express your preference.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
كان علي أن أختار بين وظيفتين، كلاهما كانتا مغريتين للغاية. إحداهما عرضت راتباً أعلى، بينما الأخرى قدمت فرصاً أفضل للنمو المهني. بعد تفكير طويل، فضّلت الوظيفة التي تمنحني مجالاً أكبر للتطور، حتى لو كان الراتب أقل في البداية.
Imagine you are writing a review for a new restaurant. Describe what kind of cuisine or dishes you generally prefer, and then use 'فَضَّلَ' to explain why you chose a specific dish at this restaurant over others.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
عادةً ما أفضّل المأكولات الآسيوية، وخاصة الأطباق التي تحتوي على التوابل القوية. في هذا المطعم، فضّلت طبق الكاري التايلاندي على المأكولات البحرية لأنني كنت أبحث عن نكهة غنية ومختلفة.
You are explaining to a friend why you prefer reading physical books over e-books. Detail at least two reasons, incorporating 'فَضَّلَ' in your explanation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
بصراحة، أنا أفضّل الكتب الورقية على الكتب الإلكترونية لعدة أسباب. أولاً، أستمتع بشعور حمل الكتاب وتقليب الصفحات. ثانياً، أفضّل التركيز الذي توفره لي الكتب الورقية بعيداً عن إشعارات الشاشات.
ما هو أحد الأسباب التي ذكرها البعض لتفضيل العمل عن بُعد؟
Read this passage:
في جلسة نقاش حول مستقبل العمل، عبّر العديد من المشاركين عن آرائهم المتباينة. البعض فضّل العمل من المكتب لتعزيز التواصل المباشر، بينما رأى آخرون أن العمل عن بُعد يتيح مرونة أكبر وتوازناً أفضل بين الحياة الشخصية والمهنية. النقاش تناول أيضاً تأثير كل نمط على الإنتاجية والابتكار داخل الشركات الكبرى.
ما هو أحد الأسباب التي ذكرها البعض لتفضيل العمل عن بُعد؟
النص يذكر أن 'البعض فضّل العمل من المكتب لتعزيز التواصل المباشر، بينما رأى آخرون أن العمل عن بُعد يتيح مرونة أكبر وتوازناً أفضل بين الحياة الشخصية والمهنية.'
النص يذكر أن 'البعض فضّل العمل من المكتب لتعزيز التواصل المباشر، بينما رأى آخرون أن العمل عن بُعد يتيح مرونة أكبر وتوازناً أفضل بين الحياة الشخصية والمهنية.'
لماذا يفضّل بعض الطلاب التعلم الذاتي عبر الإنترنت؟
Read this passage:
تتنوع أساليب التعليم الحديثة بشكل كبير. بعض الطلاب يفضّلون التعلم الذاتي عبر الإنترنت لما يوفره من سرعة وتخصيص للمحتوى، في حين يفضّل آخرون التعليم التقليدي في الفصول الدراسية بفضل التفاعل المباشر مع المعلمين والزملاء. الأبحاث تشير إلى أن الطريقة المثلى للتعلم تعتمد بشكل كبير على نمط الطالب وشخصيته.
لماذا يفضّل بعض الطلاب التعلم الذاتي عبر الإنترنت؟
النص يذكر أن 'بعض الطلاب يفضّلون التعلم الذاتي عبر الإنترنت لما يوفره من سرعة وتخصيص للمحتوى'.
النص يذكر أن 'بعض الطلاب يفضّلون التعلم الذاتي عبر الإنترنت لما يوفره من سرعة وتخصيص للمحتوى'.
ما الذي فضّله المصممون هذا العام في عالم الموضة؟
Read this passage:
في عالم الموضة، تتغير التفضيلات باستمرار. هذا العام، فضّل المصممون الألوان الترابية والقصات البسيطة، مبتعدين عن الألوان الزاهية والتصاميم المعقدة التي كانت رائجة في المواسم السابقة. هذا التوجه يعكس رغبة المستهلكين في البساطة والاستدامة، ويبدو أن هذا النمط سيستمر لفترة.
ما الذي فضّله المصممون هذا العام في عالم الموضة؟
النص يوضح أن 'هذا العام، فضّل المصممون الألوان الترابية والقصات البسيطة'.
النص يوضح أن 'هذا العام، فضّل المصممون الألوان الترابية والقصات البسيطة'.
This sentence means 'You prefer deep thinking.' The correct order is subject, verb, object, adjective.
This sentence translates to 'We generally prefer teamwork over individual work.' It follows a verb-subject-object-prepositional phrase structure.
This sentence means 'Sometimes, the language of clear aesthetic expression of feelings is preferred.' The order emphasizes the subject, 'language of expression', followed by its attributes and then the adverb.
/ 138 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'فَضَّلَ' to say you prefer or like something better.
- Expresses preference or liking for something.
- Often used with 'على' (over) to show what is preferred over what.
- A common verb for discussing choices and tastes.
Basic Meaning of فَضَّلَ
The verb فَضَّلَ means 'to prefer' or 'to like better'. It's a very common verb in everyday Arabic conversation.
Using 'على' with فَضَّلَ
Often, فَضَّلَ is followed by the preposition على (ʿalā) to express 'prefer X over Y'. For example, أُفَضِّلُ الشايَ على القهوةِ (ʾufaḍḍilu ash-shāya ʿalā al-qahwati) means 'I prefer tea over coffee'.
Pronunciation Practice
Pay attention to the long vowel sounds in فَضَّلَ. The 'a' sound in فَـ is short, but the 'a' sound after ـضَّـ is long. Practice saying it aloud: 'fa-ddala'.
Conjugation in Present Tense
Here's the present tense conjugation for common pronouns: أُفَضِّلُ (ʾufaḍḍilu) - I prefer, تُفَضِّلُ (tufaḍḍilu) - you (masc. sing.) prefer, يُفَضِّلُ (yufaḍḍilu) - he prefers, تُفَضِّلُ (tufaḍḍilu) - she prefers.
Exemple
أفضل القهوة على الشاي في الصباح.
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A1Cet adverbe décrit quelque chose qui se produit souvent ou de manière normale. C'est comme dire 'normalement'.
عادةً ما
B2Cet adverbe signifie généralement que quelque chose se produit la plupart du temps.
إعداد
B2C'est le processus de préparation de quelque chose, comme cuisiner un plat ou un projet.
عاضد
B2Ce verbe signifie aider ou soutenir quelqu'un, surtout quand il en a besoin.
عادي
A1Ce mot signifie que quelque chose est typique ou habituel, comme un jour normal.
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B1C'est le résultat d'une action, souvent quelque chose de négatif ou qui n'était pas souhaité.
أعلى
A1Ce mot indique une direction ou une position plus haute. Pense à te déplacer 'vers le haut'.
عال
B1Ce mot signifie 'haut' en termes de niveau ou de volume, comme un son aigu ou un prix élevé.
عالٍ
A2Décrit quelque chose de très fort ou qui se trouve à une grande hauteur.
عَالَمِيّ
B1Qui concerne le monde entier. C'est quelque chose qui a une portée internationale ou planétaire.