C1 · Avancé Chapitre 15

Managing Change and Conflict

5 Règles totales
57 exemples
5 min
Règles dans ce chapitre Pratique rapide

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the nuanced language of transition, conflict, and resolution in professional and personal contexts.

  • Describe the catalysts of significant life changes.
  • Articulate the process of abandoning outdated systems.
  • Express acceptance of difficult realities and plan failures.
Navigate life's shifts with linguistic confidence.

Ce que tu vas apprendre

Navigating life's shifts and challenges demands a sophisticated command of language. This chapter will sharpen your ability to discuss plans that unexpectedly 'fall through' and how we 'face up to' difficult realities, empowering you to express complex ideas with C1-level fluency.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Use phrasal verbs to discuss professional setbacks and systemic change.

Guide du chapitre

Overview

Mastering English at a C1 level means more than just understanding complex sentences; it's about expressing nuanced ideas with fluency and spontaneity, especially when discussing life’s unpredictable turns. This chapter on
English managing change and conflict
equips you with the advanced linguistic tools to articulate significant shifts, address difficult realities, and navigate unexpected setbacks. Whether you're discussing how new policies bring about societal changes, the need to do away with outdated practices, or how to face up to a tough decision, these phrasal verbs are crucial for C1 English grammar proficiency.
They allow you to sound more natural and sophisticated, moving beyond basic vocabulary to truly convey the depth of your thoughts. By the end of this guide, you’ll be empowered to discuss the complexities of change and conflict with confidence and precision.

How This Grammar Works

At the core of discussing change and conflict are powerful phrasal verbs that capture specific actions and outcomes. When you want to describe initiating a major transformation, you'll use bring about. For instance, "The new CEO's ambitious reforms are expected to bring about significant changes in company culture." This phrase implies a deliberate, often large-scale causation.
Conversely, if something needs to be permanently abolished, you'll reach for do away with. Imagine a policy that's no longer effective: "Many believe it's time to do away with the old attendance system entirely." This signifies a complete and lasting elimination.
Life often presents challenges that require direct confrontation. When someone finally stops avoiding an unpleasant truth and accepts it, they face up to the reality. For example,
After months of denial, she finally had to face up to the fact that her business was struggling.
This isn't just seeing the truth, but actively acknowledging and processing it.
Plans, unfortunately, don't always go as intended. When a plan or deal fails to materialize, usually due to external factors, we say it will fall through. "Our holiday plans might fall through if we don't secure our flights soon." And when things do go wrong, we often look for ways to compensate or balance the negative with a positive.
This is where make up for comes in.
To make up for the cancelled meeting, I’ll send out a detailed report.
These phrasal verbs collectively provide a robust vocabulary for discussing the dynamic nature of life, allowing you to articulate intricate scenarios with advanced C1 fluency.

Common Mistakes

  1. 1✗ Wrong: We need to face the truth.
✓ Correct: We need to face up to the truth.
Explanation: While face the truth is understandable, face up to carries the stronger idiomatic meaning of confronting an unpleasant or difficult reality, often after avoiding it.
  1. 1✗ Wrong: The project failed because of budget cuts.
✓ Correct: The project plans fell through because of budget cuts.
Explanation: Fell through specifically describes plans, deals, or arrangements that collapse or don't happen as intended, which is more precise than simply saying the project failed in this context.
  1. 1✗ Wrong: They want to remove the old rule.
✓ Correct: They want to do away with the old rule.
Explanation: Do away with implies a permanent, often decisive, elimination of a system, rule, or habit, making it stronger and more specific than remove.

Real Conversations

A

A

I heard your presentation about the new software update. Do you think it will truly bring about the efficiency improvements they promised?
B

B

I hope so. The old system was so clunky, it’s definitely time to do away with it. But we also have to face up to the fact that there will be a learning curve for everyone.
A

A

Hey, our weekend trip to the coast might fall through. The weather forecast is terrible.
B

B

Oh no! That’s a shame. We've been looking forward to it. Is there anything we can do to make up for it, like reschedule for next month?
A

A

I'm really worried the funding for the community garden will fall through.
B

B

I understand. But we need to face up to the possibility and start thinking about alternative solutions to bring about the resources we need.

Quick FAQ

Q

How can I express that a planned event won't happen in a C1 way?

You can use

Our plans fell through
to indicate that an arrangement or deal collapsed, often due to external circumstances. It's a common and idiomatic expression.

Q

What’s the difference between cause and bring about?

While cause is a general verb, bring about often implies a more significant, profound, or formal initiation of change. It's frequently used for large-scale developments or complex processes.

Q

Is do away with too informal for business contexts?

Do away with is generally quite direct and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, though in very formal reports you might opt for abolish or eliminate. However, in discussions, it sounds natural.

Q

When would I use make up for instead of just compensate?

Make up for specifically implies balancing a negative situation with a positive action or quality, often in a personal or relational context. You make up for a mistake, a lost opportunity, or a bad experience.

Cultural Context

These phrasal verbs are essential for sounding like a native speaker at a C1 level, as they are incredibly common in everyday English conversations and writing. While single-word synonyms might exist (e.g., 'cause' instead of 'bring about', 'cancel' instead of 'fall through'), the phrasal verbs often carry a more idiomatic and precise meaning, adding nuance to your expression. They are widely understood across different English-speaking regions, making them versatile tools in your linguistic arsenal for managing change and conflict.

Exemples clés (8)

1

The CEO's bold decisions brought about a complete turnaround for the struggling company.

Les décisions audacieuses du PDG ont provoqué un revirement complet pour l'entreprise en difficulté.

Provoquer de Grands Changements avec 'Bring About'
2

Your dedication and hard work will undoubtedly bring about the success you deserve in your university studies.

Ton dévouement et ton travail acharné t'apporteront sans aucun doute le succès que tu mérites dans tes études universitaires.

Provoquer de Grands Changements avec 'Bring About'
3

We need to do away with the messy paperwork.

Nous devons nous débarrasser de la paperasse désordonnée.

Éliminer les choses pour toujours (Do away with)
4

The city council voted to do away with the old bus routes.

Le conseil municipal a voté pour supprimer les anciennes lignes de bus.

Éliminer les choses pour toujours (Do away with)
5

It's tough, but sometimes you just have to `face up to` the fact that things won't go your way.

C'est dur, mais parfois tu dois juste accepter le fait que les choses n'iront pas comme tu veux.

Le verbe à particule 'Face up to' (Accepter la réalité)
6

After the failed product launch, the CEO had to `face up to` the shareholders' anger.

Après le lancement raté du produit, le PDG a dû faire face à la colère des actionnaires.

Le verbe à particule 'Face up to' (Accepter la réalité)
7

My plans for a movie night `fell through` at the last minute because my friends got sick.

Mes plans pour une soirée film sont tombés à l'eau à la dernière minute parce que mes amis sont tombés malades.

Plans Échoués: Comment utiliser 'Fall through'
8

The proposed merger between the two companies `fell through` due to regulatory concerns.

La fusion proposée entre les deux entreprises n'a pas abouti en raison de préoccupations réglementaires.

Plans Échoués: Comment utiliser 'Fall through'

Conseils et astuces (4)

💡

Vise l'Impact

Utilise 'bring about' quand le changement dont tu parles est vraiment significatif, notable, ou a des conséquences importantes. Garde-le pour les grands sujets, pas pour le quotidien. Pense grand ! "Use bring about when the change you're describing is significant, noteworthy, or has far-reaching consequences."
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Provoquer de Grands Changements avec 'Bring About'
💡

Pense "Permanence" et "Impact"

'Do away with' est pour les choses que tu veux voir disparaître pour de bon, comme une politique ou une mauvaise habitude. Ça implique une suppression plus significative et durable que de juste 'se débarrasser' de quelque chose temporairement. Si ça va revenir, ce n'est pas la bonne expression !
We need to do away with these old, inefficient systems.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Éliminer les choses pour toujours (Do away with)
💡

Trio inséparable

'Face up to' est un verbe à particule inséparable. Garde toujours 'face', 'up' et 'to' ensemble, avec 'to' directement avant le nom ou le gérondif. N'essaie pas de les séparer – ils forment un tout ! Par exemple, tu dirais :
She faced up to her responsibilities.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Le verbe à particule 'Face up to' (Accepter la réalité)
💡

Concentre-toi sur le 'Plan'

Retiens bien que 'fall through' s'applique aux concepts abstraits comme les plans, les accords, les arrangements, pas aux objets concrets ou aux personnes. Pense que les plans *ne se matérialisent pas*.
My wedding plans fell through.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Plans Échoués: Comment utiliser 'Fall through'

Vocabulaire clé (5)

Catalyst An event that causes change Redundancy Being no longer needed Resilience Recovering quickly from difficulties Contingency A future event possible but not certain Restitution Restoring something lost or stolen

Real-World Preview

briefcase

The Boardroom Shift

Review Summary

  • Bring + about + [noun]
  • Do + away + with + [noun]
  • Face + up + to + [noun]
  • Fall + through
  • Make + up + for + [noun]

Erreurs courantes

Bring about is generally not used with pronouns as objects in this context; keep the object explicit.

Wrong: I will bring it about.
Correct: I will bring about this change.

You must include the preposition 'to' after 'face up' to connect to the object.

Wrong: I need to face up my problems.
Correct: I need to face up to my problems.

The particle 'through' is essential to convey the meaning of failure.

Wrong: The project fell.
Correct: The project fell through.

Next Steps

You've navigated this chapter with great skill. Keep pushing your boundaries!

Write a reflective journal entry using all 5 verbs.

Continue to: L'art de la mise en relief : captive ton audience

Pratique rapide (10)

Trouve et corrige l'erreur dans la phrase.

Find and fix the mistake:

She faced up the truth eventually.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: She faced up to the truth eventually.
'Face up to' est un verbe à particule inséparable ; le 'to' est essentiel et ne peut pas être omis.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Le verbe à particule 'Face up to' (Accepter la réalité)

Trouve et corrige l'erreur dans la phrase.

Find and fix the mistake:

He wanted to make up for to be late.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He wanted to make up for being late.
Après la préposition 'for', nous devons utiliser un gérondif (being) ou un nom, pas un infinitif (to be).

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Compenser les erreurs : 'Make up for'

Choisis la forme correcte du verbe à particule.

The university plans to ___ outdated traditions.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: do away with
La forme infinitive do away with est nécessaire ici, et away with ne doit jamais être séparé.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Éliminer les choses pour toujours (Do away with)

Choisis le bon mot pour compléter la phrase.

She plans to buy him a gift to ______ up for forgetting his birthday.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: make
Make up for est le verbe à particule correct signifiant compenser quelque chose.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Compenser les erreurs : 'Make up for'

Choisis la forme correcte du verbe à particule.

The funding for the new startup project ___ at the last minute.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: fell through
Puisque l'action s'est déroulée 'at the last minute' (à la dernière minute) dans le passé, la forme au passé simple 'fell through' est correcte.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Plans Échoués: Comment utiliser 'Fall through'

Trouve et corrige l'erreur dans la phrase.

Find and fix the mistake:

My vacation plans fall apart because of the sudden travel ban.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: My vacation plans fell through because of the sudden travel ban.
'Fall apart' suggère une désintégration, tandis que 'fall through' est correct pour les plans qui ne se matérialisent pas. Le passé simple 'fell through' est également approprié pour un événement terminé.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Plans Échoués: Comment utiliser 'Fall through'

Quelle phrase est correcte ?

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: We had to face up to the bad news.
'Face up to' est utilisé pour les situations négatives ou difficiles, pas les positives. Il est aussi inséparable.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Le verbe à particule 'Face up to' (Accepter la réalité)

Choisis la bonne forme

The new director ____ about many positive changes.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: brings
Pour un sujet singulier ('director') au présent, le verbe a besoin d'un '-s' à la fin. 'Brings about' est la forme correcte, indiquant la causalité. Bravo !

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Provoquer de Grands Changements avec 'Bring About'

Choisis la forme correcte pour compléter la phrase.

He needs to ___ his financial problems before they get worse.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: face up to
'Face up to' est le verbe à particule correct pour accepter et affronter une situation difficile. 'Up with' et 'up for' sont incorrects ici.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Le verbe à particule 'Face up to' (Accepter la réalité)

Quelle phrase utilise correctement 'make up for' ?

Choisis la phrase correcte :

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The delicious dessert made up for the bland meal.
Made up for montre correctement la compensation. 'Made up' seul a un sens différent, et un infinitif après 'for' est incorrect.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Compenser les erreurs : 'Make up for'

Score: /10

Questions fréquentes (6)

Ça veut dire provoquer quelque chose de significatif ou initier un changement notable. Pense-y comme la force active derrière une nouvelle situation, un peu comme un architecte qui conçoit un nouveau bâtiment.
It means to cause something significant to happen or to initiate a noticeable change.
C'est un verbe à particule. 'Bring' et 'about' se combinent pour créer un nouveau sens (la causalité) qui n'est pas simplement la somme de leurs parties individuelles, ce qui est caractéristique des verbes à particule. "It's a phrasal verb."
Ça signifie principalement abolir, éliminer ou se débarrasser définitivement de quelque chose. On l'utilise pour une suppression définitive, qu'il s'agisse d'un objet physique ou d'un concept abstrait comme une loi ou une bad habit.
Pas du tout ! Bien que ça puisse *parfois* désigner la destruction d'un objet physique, c'est plus souvent utilisé pour abolir ou éradiquer des choses non physiques comme des règles, des systèmes, des problèmes ou des pratiques.
The government did away with the old taxation system.
Ça veut dire reconnaître, accepter et gérer une vérité, un fait ou une conséquence désagréable. Il s'agit d'affronter une réalité difficile plutôt que de l'éviter. Par exemple : "He had to face up to his role in the team's failure."
Généralement, oui. Il est utilisé quand on parle de quelque chose de stimulant, difficile ou indésirable qu'il faut accepter. Tu ne l'utiliserais pas pour des événements positifs comme
face up to winning the lottery
.
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Navigating Social Situations with Phrasal Verbs
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