A1 Expression Neutre

È difficile

It is difficult

Signification

Describing something as hard.

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Contexte culturel

In Italy, 'È difficile' is often the first thing you hear at a government office. It doesn't mean 'no', it means 'this will take time and many stamps'. There is a cultural pride in 'liceo classico' where subjects are intentionally 'difficili' to build character and intellect. In the south, 'È difficile' might be accompanied by a specific gesture—a slight tilt of the head and a shrug—to emphasize the impossibility of a situation. Cooking is seen as an art. If a dish is 'difficile', it is a compliment to the chef who masters it.

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Agreement is Key

Remember to change it to 'difficili' if you are talking about more than one thing!

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The 'Duro' Trap

Don't call a difficult person 'duro' unless you mean they are physically tough or emotionally cold.

Signification

Describing something as hard.

💡

Agreement is Key

Remember to change it to 'difficili' if you are talking about more than one thing!

⚠️

The 'Duro' Trap

Don't call a difficult person 'duro' unless you mean they are physically tough or emotionally cold.

🎯

Subjunctive Alert

If you say 'È difficile che...', get ready to use the subjunctive. It makes you sound very advanced!

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'difficile'.

Le domande dell'esame sono molto _______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : difficili

Since 'domande' is feminine plural, the adjective must be 'difficili'.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'It is difficult to speak Italian'.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : È difficile parlare italiano.

Use 'difficile' for tasks and skills. 'Duro' is for physical hardness.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vuoi venire in montagna con noi? B: Vorrei, ma per me _______ camminare così tanto.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : è difficile

The context suggests a challenge or obstacle.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Match 'È difficile che lui arrivi' to the correct context.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : An unlikely event

When followed by 'che' and the subjunctive, it often means 'it is unlikely'.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Difficile vs. Duro

Difficile
Esame Exam
Lingua Language
Duro
Pietra Stone
Pane Bread

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'difficile'. Fill Blank A1

Le domande dell'esame sono molto _______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : difficili

Since 'domande' is feminine plural, the adjective must be 'difficili'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct way to say 'It is difficult to speak Italian'.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : È difficile parlare italiano.

Use 'difficile' for tasks and skills. 'Duro' is for physical hardness.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Vuoi venire in montagna con noi? B: Vorrei, ma per me _______ camminare così tanto.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : è difficile

The context suggests a challenge or obstacle.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Match 'È difficile che lui arrivi' to the correct context.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : An unlikely event

When followed by 'che' and the subjunctive, it often means 'it is unlikely'.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Yes, it means they are hard to please or have a complex character. 'Lui è un tipo difficile'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

The opposite is 'facile' (easy).

It's optional before an infinitive, but usually omitted in modern Italian: 'È difficile capire'.

Yes, 'molto' (very) is the most common way to intensify it.

That is the absolute superlative, meaning 'extremely difficult'.

Only to say an event is unlikely: 'È difficile che nevichi' (It's unlikely to snow).

Yes, 'Una partita difficile' is a very common phrase.

No, 'difficile' ends in -e, so it's the same for masculine and feminine singular.

Use 'È stato difficile' for a specific event or 'Era difficile' for a general state.

Expressions liées

🔄

Non è facile

synonym

It's not easy.

🔗

È un casino

slang

It's a mess / It's very hard.

🔗

È complicato

similar

It's complicated.

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È una passeggiata

contrast

It's a walk in the park.

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