A 'tǐjiǎn' is a medical check-up to assess your overall health and detect any problems early.
Mot en 30 secondes
- Regular health check-ups for monitoring.
- Detects potential health issues early.
- Common for work, school, and personal health.
Overview
体检，顾名思义，就是对身体进行全面的检查。它是一个医学术语，指医生或专业医疗人员对患者的身体状况进行的一系列评估和测试。体检的目的是为了评估个人的整体健康水平，早期发现可能存在的疾病或健康风险，并根据检查结果提供相应的健康建议或治疗方案。在中国，体检非常普遍，无论是个人自愿进行，还是单位组织，都体现了人们对健康日益增长的重视。
体检通常作为一个名词使用，可以单独出现，也可以与其他词语组合。例如，“年度体检”、“入职体检”、“常规体检”等。在句子中，它可以作为主语、宾语或定语。例如：'我每年都安排一次全面的体检。'（作宾语）'这次体检结果显示一切正常。'（作主语）'他正在进行入职体检。'（作定语）
体检的场景非常广泛。常见的有：
**驾驶证体检**：申请或更换驾照时可能需要。
与“体检”相似的词语包括“检查”、“体格检查”、“健康检查”等。
- 检查 (jiǎnchá)：这是一个更广泛的词，可以指对任何事物进行查看或检验，不一定局限于医学领域。例如，“检查作业”、“检查设备”。在医学语境下，它也可以指具体的某项检查，如“血液检查”。
- 体格检查 (tǐgé jiǎnchá)：这个词与“体检”非常接近，有时可以互换使用。它更侧重于对身体形态和生理功能的物理检查，强调“体格”本身。
- 健康检查 (jiànkāng jiǎnchá)：这个词强调的是“健康”这个目的，即通过检查来确认或评估健康状况。它与“体检”的含义高度重合，有时也包含更广泛的健康评估，如生活习惯、心理健康等。
总的来说，“体检”是最常用和最通用的词，涵盖了医学上的身体检查。“体格检查”更侧重身体本身，“健康检查”更侧重健康评估的目的。
Exemples
我每年都会去做一次全面的体检。
everydayI have a comprehensive physical examination every year.
入职前必须提供近期的体检报告。
formalA recent medical check-up report must be provided before onboarding.
听说公司下周要组织体检，真希望我一切都好。
informalI heard the company is organizing a health check next week. I really hope everything is fine with me.
该研究旨在评估不同年龄段人群的年度体检依从性。
academicThis study aims to assess the adherence to annual medical check-ups across different age groups.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
做个体检
Have a physical check-up
年度体检
Annual physical examination
体检报告
Medical check-up report
Souvent confondu avec
'检查' is a broader term for inspection or examination, not exclusively medical. '体检' specifically refers to a physical examination of the body.
'诊断' means diagnosis, the process of identifying a disease or condition based on symptoms and tests. '体检' is the examination itself, which may lead to a diagnosis.
Modèles grammaticaux
How to Use It
Notes d'usage
The term '体检' is widely used in both formal and informal contexts in Chinese. It's a standard term for any kind of medical check-up. When referring to a specific type, like a pre-employment check-up, you would use phrases like '入职体检'. It's generally a neutral term.
Erreurs courantes
Learners might sometimes confuse '体检' with '检查' in a medical context, but '体检' is more specific to a comprehensive physical exam. Avoid using it for specific diagnostic tests unless it's part of a larger check-up.
Tips
Schedule Your Annual Check-up
Don't wait until you feel sick. Regular physical examinations are crucial for preventive healthcare.
Follow Pre-Exam Instructions
Fasting and avoiding certain activities before a check-up ensures accurate results. Always confirm specific requirements.
Health is Valued in China
Regular 'tǐjiǎn' reflects the growing emphasis on health and well-being in modern Chinese society.
Origine du mot
The word '体检' is a compound word. '体' (tǐ) means body, and '检' (jiǎn) means to inspect or examine. Together, they literally mean 'body inspection'.
Contexte culturel
In China, regular health check-ups ('体检') are increasingly seen as a vital part of maintaining a healthy lifestyle, not just for diagnosing illness but also for preventive care and peace of mind.
Astuce mémo
Think of '体' (body) and '检' (examine). Combine them to remember it means 'body examination' or 'physical check-up'. Imagine a doctor examining your whole body during a 'tǐjiǎn'.
Questions fréquentes
4 questions体检的频率因年龄、健康状况和生活方式而异。一般来说，年轻人可以每1-2年做一次，而中老年人或有慢性病史的人则建议每年至少做一次。
通常需要空腹（至少8小时不进食），避免饮酒和剧烈运动。女性避开生理期。具体要求请遵医嘱。
体检项目因体检类型和个人需求而异，但通常包括测量血压、心率、视力、听力，以及血常规、尿常规、肝肾功能、心电图等基本检查。
如果体检结果显示异常，不要过度焦虑。应及时咨询医生，根据医生的建议进行进一步的检查或治疗，并调整生活方式。
Teste-toi
我每年都会安排一次全面的______，以了解我的身体状况。
这里需要一个名词，指对身体的全面检查，‘体检’最符合语境。
公司要求新员工在入职前进行什么？
入职前通常会安排身体检查，以确认员工的健康状况，因此选择‘体检’。
他 / 安排 / 体检 / 了 / 一次
这是最符合中文语法习惯的句子结构，主语+谓语+宾语。
Score : /3
Summary
A 'tǐjiǎn' is a medical check-up to assess your overall health and detect any problems early.
- Regular health check-ups for monitoring.
- Detects potential health issues early.
- Common for work, school, and personal health.
Schedule Your Annual Check-up
Don't wait until you feel sick. Regular physical examinations are crucial for preventive healthcare.
Follow Pre-Exam Instructions
Fasting and avoiding certain activities before a check-up ensures accurate results. Always confirm specific requirements.
Health is Valued in China
Regular 'tǐjiǎn' reflects the growing emphasis on health and well-being in modern Chinese society.
Exemples
4 sur 4我每年都会去做一次全面的体检。
I have a comprehensive physical examination every year.
入职前必须提供近期的体检报告。
A recent medical check-up report must be provided before onboarding.
听说公司下周要组织体检，真希望我一切都好。
I heard the company is organizing a health check next week. I really hope everything is fine with me.
该研究旨在评估不同年龄段人群的年度体检依从性。
This study aims to assess the adherence to annual medical check-ups across different age groups.
