When you hear 科研 (kē yán), think about people in labs or universities discovering new things. It literally combines 'science' (科) and 'research' (研), so it's all about scientific research.
It's a noun, so you can say '做科研' (zuò kē yán), which means 'to do scientific research'. This phrase is very common.
For example, a student might be '在大学里做科研' (zài dà xué lǐ zuò kē yán) – 'doing scientific research at university'.
You'll often see it in news about new discoveries or in academic contexts.
When you're talking about exploring new knowledge, you'll often come across the word 科研 (kēyán). It literally means 'science research', and it's used to refer to scientific research in a very general sense. Think of it as the umbrella term for all the work scientists do to discover new things and understand the world better.
When we talk about "scientific research," the Chinese term is 科研 (kē yán). This is a very common and practical word in many contexts. You'll hear it used to describe the work done in laboratories, universities, or even by companies developing new technologies. It's a broad term that covers everything from basic science to applied research. So, if you're talking about advancements in medicine or new discoveries in physics, 科研 is the word you'll want to use.
§ What Does 科研 (kē yán) Mean?
- DEFINITION
- 科研 (kē yán) means scientific research. It's a noun that refers to the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
When you hear or see 科研 (kē yán) in Chinese, think of the kind of work done in laboratories, universities, and dedicated research institutions. It's about exploring the unknown, testing hypotheses, and discovering new knowledge. This word is very common in academic, scientific, and technological contexts. If someone is talking about advancements in medicine, new discoveries in physics, or innovative engineering solutions, they are likely talking about 科研 (kē yán).
§ When Do People Use 科研 (kē yán)?
People use 科研 (kē yán) whenever they are discussing activities related to scientific inquiry, experimentation, and the pursuit of knowledge. It's a broad term that covers many fields. Here are some common situations:
- When talking about university departments or research institutes: Many universities have "科研机构" (kē yán jī gòu - research institutions) or "科研项目" (kē yán xiàng mù - research projects).
- When discussing careers: A "科研人员" (kē yán rén yuán - scientific researcher) is someone who works in this field.
- When reporting on scientific breakthroughs: News articles about medical cures, technological innovations, or environmental studies will often use 科研 (kē yán).
- When discussing funding for science: Governments and private organizations provide "科研经费" (kē yán jīng fèi - research funding) to support scientific work.
Let's look at some examples to help you understand how to use 科研 (kē yán) in different sentences:
他们正在进行一项关于癌症治疗的科研项目。
Translation hint: They are currently conducting a scientific research project on cancer treatment.
这个大学有很多优秀的科研人员。
Translation hint: This university has many excellent scientific research personnel (researchers).
国家加大了对基础科研的投入。
Translation hint: The country has increased its investment in basic scientific research.
Notice how 科研 (kē yán) combines the characters 科 (kē) meaning 'science' or 'branch of learning' and 研 (yán) meaning 'study' or 'research'. This combination clearly conveys its meaning. Understanding the individual characters can often help you remember the meaning of the full word.
In summary, 科研 (kē yán) is your go-to word when you want to talk about scientific investigation and discovery in Chinese. It's a fundamental term in many professional and academic fields. Master this word, and you'll be able to discuss a wide range of topics from technological innovation to medical breakthroughs with confidence.
§ Understanding 科研 (kē yán) as a Noun
科研 (kē yán) is a straightforward noun meaning 'scientific research'. It's commonly used to refer to the activity of conducting research, the field of research, or the results of research. Think of it as a broad term for all things science-related in a research context.
- Definition
- scientific research
You'll often see it paired with verbs that describe the act of doing or engaging in research.
§ Common Verbs with 科研
Here are some common verbs that often go with 科研:
- 进行 (jìnxíng) – to conduct, to carry out
- 从事 (cóngshì) – to be engaged in, to undertake
- 做 (zuò) – to do, to make (a more casual way to say 'conduct research')
- 投入 (tóurù) – to invest in, to put into (time, effort, resources)
他们正在进行科研项目。
They are conducting scientific research projects.
她毕业后就从事科研工作。
After graduation, she engaged in scientific research work.
很多学生都想做科研。
Many students want to do scientific research.
§ Using 科研 with Prepositions
While 科研 itself is a noun, you'll use prepositions to connect it to other parts of your sentence, just like in English. The most common prepositions you'll encounter are those that indicate purpose, direction, or involvement.
- 为 (wèi) – for, for the sake of
- 在 (zài) – in, at (indicating location or field)
- 对 (duì) – concerning, regarding (often used with verbs like 'have an impact on' or 'be interested in')
他们为科研投入了大量资金。
They invested a lot of capital for scientific research.
这位教授在科研领域很有名。
This professor is very famous in the field of scientific research.
这项发现对科研有重要影响。
This discovery has an important impact on scientific research.
§ 科研 as Part of a Longer Phrase
科研 can also be part of longer, more specific phrases. This is where it acts more like an adjective, modifying another noun, even though it's still technically a noun itself.
- 科研人员 (kēyán rényuán) – research personnel, researchers
- 科研成果 (kēyán chéngguǒ) – research achievements, research results
- 科研项目 (kēyán xiàngmù) – research projects
- 科研经费 (kēyán jīngfèi) – research funding
- 科研机构 (kēyán jīgòu) – research institutions
科研人员正在实验室工作。
Research personnel are working in the lab.
这项科研成果非常重要。
This research achievement is very important.
By combining 科研 with these nouns, you can create more specific and nuanced meanings related to scientific research. Pay attention to how these phrases are constructed as they are very common in both written and spoken Chinese, especially in academic or professional contexts.
Alright, so you've learned that 科研 (kēyán) means "scientific research." That's a good start. But how do you actually hear and use this word in daily Chinese? Let's break it down.
§ 科研 in the Workplace
If you're working in a field like science, technology, engineering, or even some social sciences, you'll hear 科研 a lot. It's a standard term. Companies often have a dedicated "科研部门" (kēyán bùmén), which means "R&D department" or "research department."
- DEFINITION
- 科研部门 (kēyán bùmén): Research and Development Department / Research Department
我们公司的科研部门正在开发新产品。(Wǒmen gōngsī de kēyán bùmén zhèngzài kāifā xīn chǎnpǐn.)
Translation hint: Our company's research department is developing new products.
§ 科研 in Schools and Universities
In academic environments, 科研 is absolutely everywhere. Professors do 科研, students (especially graduate students) do 科研, and universities are judged by their 科研 achievements. You'll often hear phrases like "从事科研" (cóngshì kēyán), meaning "to engage in scientific research."
- DEFINITION
- 从事科研 (cóngshì kēyán): To engage in / conduct scientific research
很多研究生都想从事科研工作。(Hěnduō yánjiūshēng dōu xiǎng cóngshì kēyán gōngzuò.)
Translation hint: Many graduate students want to engage in scientific research work.
§ 科研 in the News
When you read Chinese news, especially science and technology sections, you'll see 科研 frequently. News reports often highlight new "科研成果" (kēyán chéngguǒ), meaning "scientific research achievements" or "research findings."
- DEFINITION
- 科研成果 (kēyán chéngguǒ): Scientific research achievements/findings
这项科研成果引起了国际关注。(Zhè xiàng kēyán chéngguǒ yǐnqǐ le guójì guānzhù.)
Translation hint: This scientific research achievement has attracted international attention.
You might also read about "加大科研投入" (jiādà kēyán tóurù), meaning "increase investment in scientific research." This is a common policy goal for governments and companies.
The news also talks about "科研人员" (kēyán rényuán), which means "researchers" or "scientific personnel."
Basically, anytime the topic is about the systematic investigation and experimentation to discover or revise facts, theories, or applications in a scientific field, 科研 is the word. It's direct, it's clear, and it's used everywhere from casual conversations among scientists to official government reports. Get comfortable with it.
§ Don't Confuse with General Research
Many English speakers learning Chinese automatically translate 'research' into '研究' (yán jiū). While '研究' can indeed mean 'research' in a general sense, '科研' (kē yán) specifically refers to *scientific* research. This is an important distinction to make, especially in academic or professional contexts.
- DEFINITION
- 科研 (kē yán): scientific research
§ Using '科研' for Non-Scientific Fields
You wouldn't use '科研' to talk about market research, historical research, or literary research. For these, '研究' or more specific terms are appropriate. Using '科研' in these contexts would sound unnatural and incorrect to a native speaker.
她正在做市场研究。(Tā zhèngzài zuò shìchǎng yánjiū.) She is doing market research.
Incorrect: 她正在做市场科研。(Tā zhèngzài zuò shìchǎng kēyán.)
§ Not Knowing When to Use '进行' with '科研'
While '做科研' (zuò kē yán - to do scientific research) is common and perfectly fine, you will also often hear '进行科研' (jìnxíng kē yán). '进行' (to carry out/conduct) adds a slightly more formal and often implies a more systematic approach. Both are correct, but understanding the nuance can improve your fluency.
Use '进行' when you want to emphasize the process or formality of conducting research.
'做' is more general and colloquial.
他们正在进行科研项目。(Tāmen zhèngzài jìnxíng kēyán xiàngmù.) They are conducting scientific research projects.
他每天都在实验室做科研。(Tā měitiān dōu zài shíyànshì zuò kēyán.) He does scientific research in the lab every day.
§ Overlooking Related Nouns
'科研' is often combined with other nouns to form compound terms. Not knowing these can limit your understanding of specific scientific contexts.
科研人员 (kē yán rényuán): scientific research personnel/researcher
科研项目 (kē yán xiàngmù): scientific research project
科研成果 (kē yán chéngguǒ): scientific research achievement/result
这位科研人员很年轻。(Zhè wèi kēyán rényuán hěn niánqīng.) This scientific researcher is very young.
他们的新科研成果受到了关注。(Tāmen de xīn kēyán chéngguǒ shòudào le guānzhù.) Their new scientific research results received attention.
§ Forgetting the Noun Function
'科研' is a noun. It means 'scientific research'. Sometimes learners try to use it as a verb directly, which is incorrect. You need a verb like '做' (do) or '进行' (conduct) in front of it.
Incorrect: 我想科研。(Wǒ xiǎng kēyán.)
我想做科研。(Wǒ xiǎng zuò kēyán.) I want to do scientific research.
By being mindful of these common pitfalls, you can use '科研' accurately and sound more natural when discussing scientific topics in Chinese.
§ Understanding 科研 (kē yán)
You've learned that 科研 (kē yán) means 'scientific research'. It's a very common and direct term. But Chinese has other words related to research and study. Let's break them down so you know exactly when to use 科研.
- DEFINITION
- 科研 (kē yán) refers specifically to systematic investigation in scientific fields, aiming to discover new facts, test theories, or develop new applications. It's about the scientific method and empirical study.
§ 科研 (kē yán) vs. 研究 (yán jiū)
This is the most common point of confusion. While both involve 'research', their scopes are different.
- DEFINITION
- 研究 (yán jiū) is a broader term meaning 'research', 'study', or 'investigation'. It can apply to any field – science, humanities, social sciences, market research, or even personal deep thinking about a topic. It's a verb or a noun.
Think of it this way: all 科研 is 研究, but not all 研究 is 科研.
他正在做科研项目。 (He is doing a scientific research project.)
我们正在研究市场趋势。 (We are researching market trends.)
他对中国历史很有研究。 (He has done a lot of research on Chinese history. / He has a deep understanding of Chinese history.)
§ 科研 (kē yán) vs. 调查 (diào chá)
- DEFINITION
- 调查 (diào chá) means 'to investigate' or 'to survey'. It often involves collecting information, polling, or looking into a specific situation, sometimes with an official or formal purpose (like a police investigation or a market survey). It focuses on gathering existing information or facts about a particular case or group.
While scientific research might involve surveys or investigations as a method, 调查 itself is not 'scientific research' in the sense of creating new knowledge through experiments and hypothesis testing. It's more about fact-finding or data collection.
警方正在调查这起案件。 (The police are investigating this case.)
我们做了一个消费者调查。 (We conducted a consumer survey.)
§ 科研 (kē yán) vs. 学习 (xué xí)
- DEFINITION
- 学习 (xué xí) means 'to study' or 'to learn'. This is about acquiring knowledge or skills that already exist, rather than discovering new ones. It's focused on personal improvement and understanding existing subjects.
While students doing scientific research are also 'learning', the act of 科研 goes beyond just passive learning. It involves active contribution to the body of knowledge.
我正在学习中文。 (I am learning Chinese.)
大学生每天都要学习。 (University students need to study every day.)
§ Summary: When to Use 科研 (kē yán)
Always choose 科研 when your meaning is specifically 'scientific research'. It's precise. When you need a more general term for 'research' or 'study' in any field, use 研究. For gathering information or fact-finding, use 调查. For the act of acquiring knowledge, use 学习.
- 科研 (kē yán): Scientific investigation, experiments, creating new scientific knowledge.
- 研究 (yán jiū): General research, study, investigation in any field (can be scientific, historical, artistic, etc.).
- 调查 (diào chá): Investigation, survey, fact-finding, data collection for a specific case or topic.
- 学习 (xué xí): Learning, studying, acquiring existing knowledge or skills.
By understanding these differences, you can communicate more clearly and accurately in Chinese, especially in academic or professional contexts related to science and research.
How Formal Is It?
"我正在进行一项关于人工智能的科学研究。 (I am conducting a scientific research project on artificial intelligence.)"
"他对科研很感兴趣。 (He is very interested in scientific research.)"
"他最近在搞研究，所以很忙。 (He's been doing research lately, so he's very busy.)"
"小明喜欢在家里做实验。 (Xiao Ming likes to do experiments at home.)"
"你最近在搞科研，有什么新发现吗？ (You've been doing scientific research lately, have you found anything new?)"
Le savais-tu ?
Many Chinese two-character words are formed by combining two single-character words that share a related meaning, making them easier to understand once you know the component characters.
Guide de prononciation
- The 'e' in 科 (kē) is often mispronounced as a long 'e' sound, similar to 'key'. It should be a shorter, more neutral 'uh' sound, like the 'e' in 'the'.
- The 'an' in 研 (yán) can be challenging. It's not a simple 'an' like in 'fan'. The 'a' is closer to the 'a' in 'father', followed by a nasal 'n' sound. Avoid making it too much like 'yen' or 'yan' (as in 'Yankee').
Niveau de difficulté
short
short
short
short
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
Nouns can be combined to form new nouns. '科研' (kēyán) is an example of this, combining '科学' (kēxué - science) and '研究' (yánjiū - research).
他从事~科研~工作。 (He is engaged in scientific research work.)
'从事' (cóngshì) is a verb often used to describe engaging in an activity or profession. It frequently precedes nouns like '科研'.
她想~从事~科研。 (She wants to engage in scientific research.)
To express the field or area of scientific research, you can use phrases like '在...方面' (zài... fāngmiàn - in the aspect of...).
这个项目在生物学~方面~有很高的科研价值。 (This project has high scientific research value in the field of biology.)
'进行' (jìnxíng) is a verb that means 'to carry out' or 'to conduct', often used with abstract nouns like '科研' to indicate the process of an activity.
他们正在~进行~一项重要的科研。 (They are currently conducting an important piece of scientific research.)
When talking about the results or achievements of scientific research, you can use '科研成果' (kēyán chéngguǒ - scientific research achievements).
这项~科研成果~对社会有很大贡献。 (This scientific research achievement has made a great contribution to society.)
Exemples par niveau
我喜欢看科研新闻。
I like to read scientific research news.
他在大学做科研。
He does scientific research at the university.
科研很重要。
Scientific research is very important.
这个是新的科研项目。
This is a new scientific research project.
她想做科研工作。
She wants to do scientific research work.
科研需要很多钱。
Scientific research needs a lot of money.
他们一起做科研。
They do scientific research together.
这个实验室做很多科研。
This lab does a lot of scientific research.
他对科研工作充满了热情。
He is full of passion for scientific research work.
A common structure to express 'full of something' is '对...充满了...'
这项科研项目需要大量资金支持。
This scientific research project requires a lot of financial support.
The measure word for 'project' is usually '项'.
她在大学里从事生物科研。
She is engaged in biological scientific research at the university.
从事 (cóngshì) means to be engaged in an activity or profession.
科研的进步推动了社会发展。
The progress of scientific research promotes social development.
进步 (jìnbù) means progress; 推动 (tuīdòng) means to push forward, to promote.
我们鼓励学生积极参与科研活动。
We encourage students to actively participate in scientific research activities.
鼓励 (gǔlì) means to encourage; 积极 (jījí) means actively.
科研成果应该造福人类。
Scientific research achievements should benefit humankind.
成果 (chéngguǒ) means achievement, result; 造福 (zàofú) means to benefit.
他将毕生精力投入到科研事业中。
He dedicated his life's energy to the cause of scientific research.
毕生 (bìshēng) means entire life; 投入 (tóurù) means to put into, to invest in.
很多年轻人都希望在科研领域有所作为。
Many young people hope to make achievements in the field of scientific research.
领域 (lǐngyù) means field, domain; 有所作为 (yǒusuǒzuòwéi) means to accomplish something, to make a difference.
他对科研工作充满了热情。
He is full of passion for scientific research work.
对...充满了热情 (duì... chōngmǎn le rèqíng) expresses being full of passion for something.
这家公司在科研方面投入了大量资金。
This company has invested a lot of capital in scientific research.
在...方面 (zài... fāngmiàn) means 'in terms of...' or 'in the area of...'
科研的进步推动了社会发展。
The progress of scientific research has promoted social development.
推动了 (tuīdòng le) means 'promoted' or 'driven'.
他毕生致力于科研事业。
He dedicated his whole life to the cause of scientific research.
致力于 (zhìlì yú) means 'to be dedicated to' or 'to devote oneself to'.
这个项目需要更深入的科研。
This project requires more in-depth scientific research.
更深入的 (gèng shēnrù de) means 'more in-depth'.
科研人员正在努力攻克技术难题。
Scientific researchers are working hard to overcome technical difficulties.
攻克 (gōngkè) means 'to overcome' or 'to conquer (a difficulty)'.
国家对基础科研的投入非常重要。
The country's investment in basic scientific research is very important.
对...的投入 (duì... de tóurù) means 'investment in...'.
他们的科研成果获得了国际认可。
Their scientific research achievements have gained international recognition.
获得认可 (huòdé rènkě) means 'to gain recognition'.
他对科研充满热情，经常在实验室工作到深夜。
He is passionate about scientific research and often works in the lab until late at night.
充满 (chōngmǎn) means 'full of'; 热情 (rèqíng) means 'enthusiasm'.
这项科研项目获得了国家级的资助。
This scientific research project received national-level funding.
获得 (huòdé) means 'to obtain/receive'; 资助 (zīzhù) means 'funding'.
科研的成果将应用于改善人们的生活质量。
The results of the scientific research will be applied to improve people's quality of life.
成果 (chéngguǒ) means 'results/achievements'; 应用于 (yìngyòng yú) means 'to be applied to'.
许多大学都设立了专门的科研机构。
Many universities have established specialized scientific research institutions.
设立 (shèlì) means 'to establish'; 机构 (jīgòu) means 'institution'.
他在科研领域取得了突破性的进展。
He made groundbreaking progress in the field of scientific research.
突破性 (tūpòxìng) means 'groundbreaking'; 进展 (jìnzhǎn) means 'progress'.
科研工作需要严谨的态度和不懈的努力。
Scientific research requires a rigorous attitude and unremitting efforts.
严谨 (yánjǐn) means 'rigorous'; 不懈 (bùxiè) means 'unremitting'.
我们鼓励学生积极参与科研活动。
We encourage students to actively participate in scientific research activities.
鼓励 (gǔlì) means 'to encourage'; 参与 (cānyù) means 'to participate'.
科研投入是国家发展的重要保障。
Investment in scientific research is an important guarantee for national development.
投入 (tóurù) means 'investment'; 保障 (bǎozhàng) means 'guarantee'.
这项科研项目旨在探索新能源的开发利用。
This scientific research project aims to explore the development and utilization of new energy.
旨在 (zhǐzài): to aim at, to be for the purpose of; 探索 (tànsuǒ): to explore
他们在实验室里进行了大量的科研工作，终于取得了突破性进展。
They conducted a large amount of scientific research work in the laboratory and finally achieved a breakthrough.
大量的 (dàliàng de): a large amount of; 取得了 (qǔdé le): achieved; 突破性进展 (tūpòxìng jìnzhǎn): breakthrough progress
国家投入巨资支持基础科研，以提升科技创新能力。
The country has invested heavily to support basic scientific research to enhance its capacity for scientific and technological innovation.
投入巨资 (tóurù jùzī): invest heavily; 提升 (tíshēng): to enhance; 科技创新能力 (kējì chuàngxīn nénglì): capacity for scientific and technological innovation
这位教授一生致力于科研，发表了许多有影响力的论文。
This professor dedicated his life to scientific research and published many influential papers.
致力于 (zhìlì yú): to devote oneself to; 有影响力的 (yǒu yǐngxiǎnglì de): influential
科研人员正在努力攻克癌症治疗的难题。
Scientific researchers are working hard to overcome the difficulties in cancer treatment.
攻克 (gōngkè): to overcome; 难题 (nántí): difficult problem
科研成果的转化是推动社会进步的重要途径。
The transformation of scientific research achievements is an important way to promote social progress.
成果 (chéngguǒ): achievement; 转化 (zhuǎnhuà): transformation; 推动 (tuīdòng): to promote; 重要途径 (zhòngyào tújìng): important way
这家公司非常重视科研投入，每年都增加研发预算。
This company highly values investment in scientific research and increases its R&D budget every year.
重视 (zhòngshì): to attach importance to; 投入 (tóurù): investment; 研发预算 (yánfā yùsuàn): R&D budget
进行科研需要严谨的态度和持之以恒的精神。
Conducting scientific research requires a rigorous attitude and persistent spirit.
严谨的态度 (yánjǐn de tàidù): rigorous attitude; 持之以恒 (chí zhī yǐ héng): to persevere; 精神 (jīngshén): spirit
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
这个大学有很多科研项目。
This university has many scientific research projects.
他正在从事一项重要的科研工作。
He is engaged in an important piece of scientific research work.
这家公司投资了很多科研经费。
This company has invested a lot of scientific research funding.
科研人员正在努力解决这个问题。
Scientific researchers are working hard to solve this problem.
我们要加强基础科研。
We need to strengthen basic scientific research.
他们的科研成果获得了国际认可。
Their scientific research achievements have received international recognition.
这个科研机构很有名。
This scientific research institution is very famous.
她对科研很感兴趣。
She is very interested in scientific research.
发展应用科研对经济很重要。
Developing applied scientific research is very important for the economy.
科研是推动社会进步的关键。
Scientific research is key to promoting social progress.
Souvent confondu avec
Broader term for any research.
The field of science itself.
A specific activity within scientific research.
Modèles grammaticaux
Expressions idiomatiques
"搞科研 (gǎo kēyán)"
to do scientific research
他一直在大学里搞科研。 (Tā yīzhí zài dàxué lǐ gǎo kēyán.) - He has always been doing scientific research at the university.
neutral"科研成果 (kēyán chéngguǒ)"
scientific research achievements/results
这项科研成果获得了国际大奖。 (Zhè xiàng kēyán chéngguǒ huòdé le guójì dàjiǎng.) - This scientific research achievement won an international award.
formal"科研项目 (kēyán xiàngmù)"
scientific research project
我们正在申请一个新的科研项目。 (Wǒmen zhèngzài shēnqǐng yī gè xīn de kēyán xiàngmù.) - We are applying for a new scientific research project.
neutral"科研人员 (kēyán rényuán)"
scientific researcher(s)
他们都是经验丰富的科研人员。 (Tāmen dōu shì jīngyàn fēngfù de kēyán rényuán.) - They are all experienced scientific researchers.
neutral"基础科研 (jīchǔ kēyán)"
basic scientific research
国家大力支持基础科研的发展。 (Guójiā dàlì zhīchí jīchǔ kēyán de fāzhǎn.) - The country strongly supports the development of basic scientific research.
formal"应用科研 (yìngyòng kēyán)"
applied scientific research
应用科研旨在解决实际问题。 (Yìngyòng kēyán zhǐzài jiějué shíjì wèntí.) - Applied scientific research aims to solve practical problems.
formal"科研经费 (kēyán jīngfèi)"
scientific research funding
大学每年都有大量的科研经费。 (Dàxué měinián dōu yǒu dàliàng de kēyán jīngfèi.) - The university has a large amount of scientific research funding every year.
neutral"科研机构 (kēyán jīgòu)"
scientific research institution
这家科研机构在全球享有盛誉。 (Zhè jiā kēyán jīgòu zài quánqiú xiǎngyǒu shèngyù.) - This scientific research institution enjoys a high reputation globally.
formal"投入科研 (tóurù kēyán)"
to invest in scientific research
公司投入了大量资金用于科研。 (Gōngsī tóurù le dàliàng zījīn yòngyú kēyán.) - The company invested a large amount of capital in scientific research.
neutral"加强科研 (jiāqiáng kēyán)"
to strengthen scientific research
我们需要加强科研能力，提高创新水平。 (Wǒmen xūyào jiāqiáng kēyán nénglì, tígāo chuàngxīn shuǐpíng.) - We need to strengthen scientific research capabilities and improve innovation levels.
formalFacile à confondre
Both mean 'research', but '研究' is a broader term, while '科研' specifically refers to 'scientific research'.
'研究' can be used for any type of research (e.g., market research, historical research), while '科研' is limited to scientific and technological fields.
他正在研究中国历史。(Tā zhèng zài yán jiū Zhōngguó lì shǐ.) - He is researching Chinese history. vs. 这项科研项目很有意义。(Zhè xiàng kē yán xiàng mù hěn yǒu yì yì.) - This scientific research project is very meaningful.
'科学' means 'science', which is related to '科研' (scientific research).
'科学' is the field of study, the discipline itself, while '科研' is the act or process of conducting research within that field.
我喜欢科学。(Wǒ xǐ huān kē xué.) - I like science. vs. 他们的科研成果很显著。(Tā men de kē yán chéng guǒ hěn xiǎn zhù.) - Their scientific research achievements are significant.
Both involve investigation and discovery, but '探索' is more about exploring the unknown or seeking out new things.
'探索' has a broader meaning of exploration or seeking, which can be adventurous or intellectual, whereas '科研' is focused on systematic investigation in science.
我们正在探索新的可能性。(Wǒ men zhèng zài tàn suǒ xīn de kě néng xìng.) - We are exploring new possibilities. vs. 国家的科研投入不断增加。(Guó jiā de kē yán tóu rù bù duàn zēng jiā.) - The country's investment in scientific research continues to increase.
'实验' (experiment) is a common activity in scientific research.
'实验' is a specific method or activity within scientific research, while '科研' is the overall process or field of scientific investigation.
他在实验室做实验。(Tā zài shí yàn shì zuò shí yàn.) - He is doing experiments in the lab. vs. 这所大学的科研水平很高。(Zhè suǒ dà xué de kē yán shuǐ píng hěn gāo.) - This university's scientific research level is very high.
Sometimes scientific research leads to development.
'开发' refers to development or exploitation, often implying the creation of something new or the utilization of resources. '科研' is about gaining knowledge through investigation, which can precede '开发'.
他们正在开发新的软件。(Tā men zhèng zài kāi fā xīn de ruǎn jiàn.) - They are developing new software. vs. 科研是推动社会进步的重要力量。(Kē yán shì tuī dòng shè huì jìn bù de zhòng yào lì liàng.) - Scientific research is an important force for promoting social progress.
Structures de phrases
他/她喜欢科研。
He/she likes scientific research.
我做科研。
I do scientific research.
他们大学有很多科研项目。
Their university has many scientific research projects.
科研对社会发展很重要。
Scientific research is very important for social development.
这家公司致力于生物科研。
This company is dedicated to biological scientific research.
为了推动科研进展，我们需要更多资金。
To advance scientific research, we need more funding.
他在科研领域取得了突破性成果。
He achieved groundbreaking results in the field of scientific research.
跨学科科研合作有助于解决复杂问题。
Interdisciplinary scientific research cooperation helps solve complex problems.
Famille de mots
Noms
Verbes
Adjectifs
Comment l'utiliser
科研 (kē yán) is a noun meaning 'scientific research.' It's commonly used in contexts related to academic studies, technological advancements, and government initiatives. It often appears with verbs like 做 (zuò) 'to do' or 从事 (cóng shì) 'to be engaged in.'
Examples:
我们学校有很多科研项目。 (Wǒmen xuéxiào yǒu hěn duō kēyán xiàngmù.) - Our school has many scientific research projects.
他正在做科研。 (Tā zhèngzài zuò kēyán.) - He is doing scientific research.
中国在很多领域都取得了重要的科研成果。 (Zhōngguó zài hěn duō lǐngyù dōu qǔdé le zhòngyào de kēyán chéngguǒ.) - China has achieved important scientific research results in many fields.
A common mistake is to confuse 科研 with 'research' in general. While 科研 specifically refers to scientific research, the more general term for 'research' could be 研究 (yán jiū), which can apply to any field, including humanities or social sciences.
Incorrect usage: 我在图书馆研究我的家庭历史。 (Wǒ zài túshūguǎn kēyán wǒ de jiātíng lìshǐ.) - This would imply 'I'm scientifically researching my family history,' which is usually not the case.
Correct usage: 我在图书馆研究我的家庭历史。 (Wǒ zài túshūguǎn yánjiū wǒ de jiātíng lìshǐ.) - I'm researching my family history in the library.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Imagine a **ke**y (科) opening a door to **yan** (研) — a vast laboratory filled with scientific discoveries. The 'key' unlocks 'research.'
Association visuelle
Picture a scientist in a lab coat, diligently working with test tubes and microscopes. Their work is all about '科研' (kēyán) - scientific research. Visualize the character 科 (kē) as a beaker and 研 (yán) as a magnifying glass, both essential tools in research.
Word Web
Défi
Translate the following sentences into Chinese using '科研': 1. He is dedicated to scientific research. 2. This university is famous for its scientific research achievements. 3. Scientific research requires a lot of patience and precision. (Self-correction: Check if you used 科研 correctly as a noun in each sentence. For example, '他致力于科研。' '这所大学以其科研成果闻名。' '科研需要很多耐心和精确。')
Origine du mot
From '科学' (kē xué, science) and '研究' (yán jiū, research).
Sens originel : The combination literally means 'science research'.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic (Chinese)Contexte culturel
In Chinese culture, scientific research is highly valued for its contribution to national progress and technological advancement. There's a strong emphasis on innovation and practical applications stemming from 科研. This term is commonly used in academic, governmental, and industrial settings to describe the pursuit of knowledge and new technologies.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
When talking about university departments or academic fields.
- 大学的科研部门 (University's scientific research department)
- 从事科研工作 (Engage in scientific research work)
- 科研项目 (Scientific research project)
When discussing the importance of innovation and development.
- 加强科研投入 (Strengthen investment in scientific research)
- 促进科研发展 (Promote the development of scientific research)
- 科研创新 (Scientific research innovation)
Referring to the process or results of scientific investigation.
- 进行科研 (Conduct scientific research)
- 科研成果 (Scientific research achievements)
- 最新的科研进展 (Latest scientific research progress)
In discussions about career paths in science or academia.
- 科研人员 (Scientific researcher)
- 科研职业 (Scientific research career)
- 投身科研 (Devote oneself to scientific research)
When mentioning government or institutional support for science.
- 国家科研基金 (National scientific research fund)
- 支持科研活动 (Support scientific research activities)
- 科研政策 (Scientific research policy)
Amorces de conversation
"你对哪个领域的科研感兴趣？(Which field of scientific research are you interested in?)"
"你觉得中国在科研方面有什么优势？(What advantages do you think China has in scientific research?)"
"你有没有参与过什么科研项目？(Have you ever participated in any scientific research projects?)"
"你认为科研对社会发展重要吗？为什么？(Do you think scientific research is important for social development? Why?)"
"你觉得未来的科研会给我们带来什么改变？(What changes do you think future scientific research will bring us?)"
Sujets d'écriture
描述你理想中的科研工作环境。 (Describe your ideal scientific research work environment.)
你认为在科研领域，团队合作和个人能力哪个更重要？ (In the field of scientific research, which do you think is more important: teamwork or individual ability?)
如果给你一个机会参与任何科研项目，你会选择哪个？ (If you had the opportunity to participate in any scientific research project, which one would you choose?)
写一篇关于科研成果如何改变我们日常生活的短文。 (Write a short essay about how scientific research achievements change our daily lives.)
你认为学习中文对从事科研工作有什么帮助？ (How do you think learning Chinese can help with scientific research work?)
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsThe Chinese word for 'scientific research' is 科研 (kēyán).
科研 is a standard and widely used term for scientific research, applicable in both formal and informal contexts related to science.
No, 科研 is primarily a noun. If you want to say 'to do scientific research,' you would typically say 做科研 (zuò kēyán) or 进行科研 (jìnxíng kēyán).
Sure, here's an example: 他们正在进行一项重要的科研项目。 (Tāmen zhèngzài jìnxíng yī xiàng zhòngyào de kēyán xiàngmù.) This means: 'They are conducting an important scientific research project.'
Yes, you might encounter 研究 (yánjiū) which means 'research' (can be a noun or verb) or 科学家 (kēxuéjiā) for 'scientist.' 科研 specifically emphasizes the scientific aspect of research.
研究 (yánjiū) is a more general term for 'research' and can apply to any field. 科研 (kēyán) specifically refers to 'scientific research,' meaning research conducted in scientific disciplines.
The pinyin for 科研 is kēyán. 'kē' is pronounced like 'cur' in 'curtain,' and 'yán' is like 'yen' in 'money yen.'
It's common in conversations related to science, education, or technology. If you're talking about daily life, you might not use it as frequently as more general words, but it's essential for discussing these specific topics.
While 科研 focuses on scientific research, it can sometimes be used more broadly within an academic context if the research has a scientific methodology or subject matter. However, for non-scientific academic research, 研究 (yánjiū) would be more appropriate.
Break it down: 科 (kē) often relates to 'science' (like in 科学 kēxué - science). 研 (yán) means 'research' (like in 研究 yánjiū - research). So, 'science research' helps you remember 科研.
Teste-toi 168 questions
他喜欢做___。
The sentence means 'He likes to do scientific research.' '科研' fits the context.
这个大学有很多___项目。
The sentence means 'This university has many scientific research projects.' '科研' is the most appropriate choice.
___工作很忙。
The sentence means 'Scientific research work is very busy.' '科研' correctly completes the sentence.
她想在未来从事___。
The sentence means 'She wants to engage in scientific research in the future.' '科研' fits the context of a future profession.
我们团队正在进行一项重要的___。
The sentence means 'Our team is conducting an important scientific research.' '科研' is the correct term for what a team would conduct in this context.
对___感兴趣的人很多。
The sentence means 'Many people are interested in scientific research.' '科研' is the correct and most logical choice here.
Choose the correct English translation for 科研 (kēyán).
科研 (kēyán) directly translates to scientific research.
Which of these words is closest in meaning to 科研 (kēyán)?
科研 (kēyán) is a specific type of research, so 研究 (yánjiū) is the closest general term.
In which context would you most likely hear or use 科研 (kēyán)?
科研 (kēyán) refers to scientific research, which is commonly done in laboratories or universities.
科研 (kēyán) often involves experiments and data analysis.
Scientific research (科研) typically involves experiments, data collection, and analysis.
You would use 科研 (kēyán) to describe someone's hobby of collecting stamps.
科研 (kēyán) refers to scientific research, not general hobbies like stamp collecting.
Many scientists do 科研 (kēyán) as their job.
Scientists are professionals who conduct scientific research (科研) as part of their work.
The speaker likes to do scientific research.
He does scientific research at the university.
Scientific research is very important.
Read this aloud:
我喜欢科研。
Focus: ke1 yan2
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
科研工作。
Focus: ke1 yan2 gong1 zuo4
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
她做科研。
Focus: ta1 zuo4 ke1 yan2
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about what scientists do, using '科研' (kēyán).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
科学家做科研。(Scientists do scientific research.)
Imagine you want to study science. Write a simple sentence saying 'I like scientific research.' in Chinese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢科研。(I like scientific research.)
Write a sentence that mentions a school doing '科研'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
学校做科研。(The school does scientific research.)
他喜欢做什么？
Read this passage:
他喜欢做科研。他每天都在实验室工作。科研工作很重要。
他喜欢做什么？
Passage states '他喜欢做科研' (He likes to do scientific research).
Passage states '他喜欢做科研' (He likes to do scientific research).
谁和老师一起做科研？
Read this passage:
这个大学有很多科研项目。学生和老师一起做科研。
谁和老师一起做科研？
Passage states '学生和老师一起做科研' (Students and teachers do scientific research together).
Passage states '学生和老师一起做科研' (Students and teachers do scientific research together).
我的爸爸是做什么的？
Read this passage:
我的爸爸是一名科学家。他每天都做科研。他的科研很有趣。
我的爸爸是做什么的？
Passage states '我的爸爸是一名科学家' (My dad is a scientist).
Passage states '我的爸爸是一名科学家' (My dad is a scientist).
The standard Chinese sentence structure is Subject-Verb-Object. '他' is the subject, '喜欢' is the verb, and '科研' is the object.
'这个' (this) is the subject, '是' (is) is the verb, and '科研项目' (research project) is the object.
'我' (I) is the subject, '做' (do) is the verb, and '科研' (scientific research) is the object.
她对___工作很感兴趣。
The sentence means 'She is very interested in scientific research work.' '科研' fits the context.
这个实验室主要从事医学___。
The sentence means 'This lab is mainly engaged in medical scientific research.' '科研' is the most appropriate word here.
他把所有时间都投入到___中。
The sentence means 'He devoted all his time to scientific research.' '科研' makes the most sense in this context.
国家支持___创新和发展。
The sentence means 'The country supports scientific research innovation and development.' '科研' is the correct term.
这项___项目需要大量资金。
The sentence means 'This scientific research project requires a lot of funding.' '科研' fits perfectly.
大学是进行___的重要场所。
The sentence means 'Universities are important places for conducting scientific research.' '科研' is the right choice.
Choose the correct Chinese word for 'scientific research'.
科研 (kēyán) means scientific research. 学习 (xuéxí) means study, 工作 (gōngzuò) means work, and 生活 (shēnghuó) means life.
Which of these is a common field where '科研' happens?
科研 (kēyán) often happens in a 实验室 (shíyànshì), which is a laboratory. Libraries, kitchens, and bedrooms are not typical places for scientific research.
Someone who does '科研' is often called a...
科学家 (kēxuéjiā) means scientist, someone who conducts 科研 (kēyán). A teacher, student, or doctor might be involved in research, but 'scientist' is the most direct fit.
科研 is often done to find new information or solutions.
Yes, 科研 (kēyán) is specifically about conducting research to discover new things or solve problems.
You can do 科研 in your free time as a hobby, like playing games.
While some people might do personal projects, 科研 (kēyán) typically refers to systematic, formal scientific research, not casual hobbies.
Many universities have departments for 科研.
Universities are major centers for 科研 (kēyán), often having dedicated departments and labs for it.
He is very interested in scientific research.
This university has many scientific research projects.
Scientific research is very important for social development.
Read this aloud:
他每天都在做科研工作。
Focus: kē yán gōng zuò
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你喜欢做科研吗？
Focus: xǐ huān zuò kē yán
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
科研需要很多时间和精力。
Focus: xū yào hěn duō shí jiān hé jīng lì
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about why scientific research is important.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
科研对我们的生活很重要。
Complete the sentence: 我的朋友在大学做___。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的朋友在大学做科研。
Imagine you are talking to a friend about a new discovery. Use '科研' in your sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个科研有新发现。
他觉得科研怎么样？
Read this passage:
他喜欢做科研。他觉得科研很有趣，也很有用。他的工作是研究新的东西。
他觉得科研怎么样？
文章中说“他觉得科研很有趣，也很有用”。
文章中说“他觉得科研很有趣，也很有用”。
学生为什么可以参加科研项目？
Read this passage:
这个学校有很多科研项目。学生可以参加这些项目，学习很多知识。
学生为什么可以参加科研项目？
文章中说“学习很多知识”。
文章中说“学习很多知识”。
科学家的目标是什么？
Read this passage:
科学家每天都在努力做科研。他们的目标是让世界变得更好。
科学家的目标是什么？
文章中说“他们的目标是让世界变得更好”。
文章中说“他们的目标是让世界变得更好”。
This sentence means 'He is doing scientific research.'
This sentence means 'This university has many scientific research projects.'
This sentence means 'I am very interested in scientific research.'
她对___很感兴趣，梦想成为一名科学家。
科研 (kēyán) specifically refers to scientific research as a field or activity, fitting the context of someone aspiring to be a scientist. 科学 (kēxué) is 'science' in general, 研究 (yánjiū) is 'research' (can be non-scientific), and 实验 (shíyàn) is 'experiment'.
这个大学在___方面取得了许多国际领先的成果。
The sentence talks about a university achieving leading results, which is typically associated with scientific research (科研). 学习 (xuéxí) is 'study', 教育 (jiàoyù) is 'education', and 教学 (jiàoxué) is 'teaching'.
为了完成这项___项目，他们经常工作到很晚。
The context of 'working late to complete a project' strongly suggests a research project, and among the options, 科研 (kēyán) is the most appropriate for a scientific or academic project. 艺术 (yìshù) is 'art', 体育 (tǐyù) is 'sports', and 商业 (shāngyè) is 'business'.
他毕生的精力都投入到了___工作中。
Devoting one's life energy to 'work' usually refers to a dedicated profession or field, and scientific research (科研) is a common lifelong pursuit. 休闲 (xiūxián) is 'leisure', 娱乐 (yúlè) is 'entertainment', and 旅游 (lǚyóu) is 'travel'.
国家每年都会投入大量资金支持基础___。
Governments typically invest heavily in basic scientific research (科研) to drive innovation and progress. 建设 (jiànshè) is 'construction', 发展 (fāzhǎn) is 'development', and 生产 (shēngchǎn) is 'production'.
最新的___发现可能会改变我们对宇宙的理解。
Discoveries that change our understanding of the universe are almost always products of scientific research (科研). 历史 (lìshǐ) is 'history', 文学 (wénxué) is 'literature', and 社会 (shèhuì) is 'society'.
Choose the best translation for 'scientific research'.
科研 is a common and concise way to say 'scientific research' in Chinese. 科学研究 is also correct but more formal.
Which word best completes the sentence: '他致力于___新药的开发。' (He is dedicated to the development of new drugs.)
科研 (scientific research) fits perfectly here as new drug development is a field of scientific research.
Which of the following activities is most likely '科研'?
Conducting experiments is a core activity in scientific research.
科研 typically involves discovering new knowledge or improving existing understanding.
Yes, that's exactly what scientific research aims to do.
你可以用 '科研' 来描述购买食物的行为。(You can use '科研' to describe the act of buying food.)
No, '科研' specifically refers to scientific research, not daily activities like buying food.
很多大学都有专门的科研机构。(Many universities have specialized scientific research institutions.)
Universities are major centers for scientific research.
He is very interested in scientific research.
This university is famous for its scientific research.
They are conducting an important scientific research project.
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我希望将来能从事科研工作。
Focus: 科研 (kē yán)
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科研对社会发展很重要。
Focus: 科研 (kē yán)
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你在科研方面有什么经验吗？
Focus: 科研 (kē yán)
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Write a short paragraph about the importance of scientific research for a country's development. Use '科研' at least once.
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Sample answer
一个国家的进步离不开科研。科研可以带来新的技术和知识，推动经济发展，改善人民生活。所以，投资科研对国家未来非常重要。
Imagine you are a university student. Describe your ideal scientific research project. What would it be about? Why is it important?
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Sample answer
如果我能选择一个科研项目，我想研究如何利用太阳能更有效地解决能源问题。这是一个非常重要的课题，因为能源是现代社会发展的基础。
Write a sentence explaining why someone might choose a career in scientific research.
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Sample answer
很多人选择科研作为职业，是因为他们对探索未知、发现新事物充满热情，并且希望通过科研为社会做出贡献。
根据短文，科学研究在哪些方面带来了突破性进展？
Read this passage:
科学研究是推动社会进步的重要力量。通过持续的科研投入，人类在医学、工程、信息技术等多个领域取得了突破性进展。这些进展不仅改变了我们的生活方式，也为未来的发展奠定了基础。
根据短文，科学研究在哪些方面带来了突破性进展？
短文中明确提到了“医学、工程、信息技术等多个领域取得了突破性进展”。
短文中明确提到了“医学、工程、信息技术等多个领域取得了突破性进展”。
政府如何支持科研项目？
Read this passage:
许多大学都设有专门的科研机构，鼓励教授和学生进行深入研究。政府也通过提供资金支持等方式，鼓励和资助重要的科研项目，以期解决国家面临的挑战。
政府如何支持科研项目？
短文中提到“政府也通过提供资金支持等方式，鼓励和资助重要的科研项目”。
短文中提到“政府也通过提供资金支持等方式，鼓励和资助重要的科研项目”。
根据短文，科研工作有什么特点？
Read this passage:
虽然科研工作充满挑战，需要耐心和毅力，但其成果往往能给社会带来巨大的益处。例如，新药物的研发可以挽救生命，新能源的探索可以保护环境。
根据短文，科研工作有什么特点？
短文中提到“科研工作充满挑战，需要耐心和毅力”。
短文中提到“科研工作充满挑战，需要耐心和毅力”。
The correct order is 'scientific research' (科研) 'is very important for' (对...很重要) 'the development of the country' (国家的发展).
The correct order is 'they are' (他们正在) 'conducting' (进行) 'a new' (一项新的) 'scientific research' (科研).
The correct order is 'in order to improve' (为了提高) 'our' (我们的) 'scientific research level' (科研水平).
她对生物______充满热情。
科研 (kēyán) is a noun meaning 'scientific research'. In this context, 研究 (yánjiū) completes the phrase '生物研究' (shēngwù yánjiū) meaning 'biological research'.
国家每年投入大量资金支持______项目。
科研 (kēyán) is the most appropriate word here, as it refers to scientific research projects that typically receive government funding. 教育 (jiàoyù) is education, 医疗 (yīliáo) is medical care, and 建设 (jiànshè) is construction.
他毕生致力于太空______。
科研 (kēyán) fits best here as it implies a long-term dedication to scientific exploration in space. 活动 (huódòng) is activity, 工作 (gōngzuò) is work, and 旅行 (lǚxíng) is travel.
这家公司在人工智能______领域处于领先地位。
科研 (kēyán) is the best choice here, indicating the company's leading position in scientific research within artificial intelligence. 发展 (fāzhǎn) is development, 应用 (yìngyòng) is application, and 管理 (guǎnlǐ) is management.
大学生积极参与______实践活动。
科研 (kēyán) fits the context of university students participating in practical scientific research activities. 社会 (shèhuì) is society, 文化 (wénhuà) is culture, and 体育 (tǐyù) is sports.
______成果的转化是推动社会进步的关键。
科研 (kēyán) is the most logical choice as the transformation of scientific research achievements directly contributes to social progress. 文学 (wénxué) is literature, 艺术 (yìshù) is art, and 历史 (lìshǐ) is history.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 他致力于在医学领域进行___。
The sentence talks about dedicating oneself to 'doing something' in the medical field. '科研' (scientific research) fits perfectly in this context.
Which of the following phrases is closest in meaning to '进行科研' (to conduct scientific research)?
'进行科研' involves systematic investigation and experimentation, making '做实验' the closest option.
Which sentence correctly uses '科研'?
'科研' is a noun and is commonly used with words like '成果' (results) or '项目' (project). Options B, C, and D use '科研' incorrectly as a verb or in an inappropriate context.
Scientists often engage in '科研' activities.
Scientists are professionals whose primary role involves conducting scientific research, which is exactly what '科研' means.
Studying for an exam is considered '科研'.
Studying for an exam is about learning existing knowledge, not about conducting original scientific research.
A research institution is a place where '科研' is typically carried out.
Research institutions are specifically designed and funded to facilitate scientific research, making them a common place for '科研' activities.
This scientific research project requires a large amount of capital investment.
During his university years, he focused on scientific research and published many papers.
The advancement of scientific research promotes social development.
Read this aloud:
你对哪方面的科研比较感兴趣？
Focus: 科研 (kēyán)
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我们公司每年都会投入大量资金用于科研。
Focus: 科研 (kēyán)
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这项科研成果对医学领域有重要意义。
Focus: 科研 (kēyán)
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This sentence describes a scientific research project achieving breakthrough progress. The structure '这项科研项目' (this scientific research project) acts as the subject, followed by the verb '取得了' (achieved) and the object '突破性进展' (breakthrough progress).
This sentence indicates someone has been dedicated to scientific research for decades. '他' (he) is the subject, '致力于' (dedicated to) is the verb, and '科研工作' (scientific research work) is the object. '几十年' (for decades) specifies the duration.
This sentence states that universities encourage students to participate in scientific research activities. '大学' (university) is the subject, '鼓励' (encourages) is the verb, '学生' (students) is the direct object, and '参与科研活动' (participate in scientific research activities) is the complement describing what students are encouraged to do.
这家公司在生物技术___方面投入了大量资金。
“科研”特指科学研究，符合语境中生物技术领域的投入。
他毕生致力于太空___，取得了许多突破性成果。
“太空科研”是固定搭配，指在太空领域的科学研究。
国家加大了对基础___的投入，以提升整体创新能力。
“基础科研”指的是基础科学研究，是提升创新能力的重要方面。
大学是进行高水平___和培养人才的重要基地。
大学的职能除了教学，还包括进行高水平的科学研究。
为了攻克技术难题，他们成立了一个专门的___小组。
“科研小组”是指进行科学研究的团队，符合攻克技术难题的语境。
这项___项目获得了政府的大力支持。
政府通常会大力支持科学研究项目，以促进社会发展和科技进步。
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “这家公司投入巨资用于___，以期在行业中保持领先地位。”
The sentence discusses a company investing heavily to stay ahead in the industry, which aligns with 'scientific research' (科研). 'Learning' (学习), 'sales' (销售), and 'entertainment' (娱乐) do not fit the context of 'staying ahead in the industry' as well as 'scientific research' does.
Which of the following is most closely related to '科研' (scientific research)?
A laboratory (实验室) is a primary location for scientific research (科研). A library (图书馆) is for general reading, a gymnasium (体育馆) for sports, and a cinema (电影院) for entertainment.
If a university is known for its breakthroughs in medical technology, what is it likely heavily involved in?
Breakthroughs in medical technology are a direct result of scientific research (科研). Tourism (旅游), catering (餐饮), and transportation (交通) are unrelated fields.
“科研”通常是为了解决问题或发现新知识。
Scientific research (科研) is indeed often conducted to solve problems, develop new technologies, or discover new knowledge.
进行“科研”的主要目的是为了放松和娱乐。
The primary purpose of scientific research (科研) is to advance knowledge and solve problems, not for relaxation and entertainment.
一个国家在“科研”方面的投入通常会影响其经济发展和国际竞争力。
Investment in scientific research (科研) is crucial for a nation's economic growth and international competitiveness, as it drives innovation and technological advancement.
Listen for the overall meaning about a research project's cost and potential returns.
Focus on what his breakthrough brought to human health.
Pay attention to what the researchers are doing.
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中国在人工智能科研方面取得了显著进展。
Focus: 显著进展
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进行科研需要严谨的态度和持之以恒的毅力。
Focus: 持之以恒
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政府增加了对基础科研的投入，以促进科技创新。
Focus: 基础科研
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你认为科研在现代社会中扮演着怎样的角色？请结合你的理解和实际例子，谈谈科研对我们生活的影响。
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Sample answer
我认为科研在现代社会中扮演着至关重要的角色。它不仅推动了科技的飞速发展，还极大地改善了我们的日常生活。例如，医学科研的突破使得许多疾病得以治愈，提高了人类的寿命和生活质量。此外，环境科学的科研成果帮助我们更好地理解和应对气候变化，保护地球家园。可以说，科研是社会进步的引擎，为我们解决各种挑战提供了强大的工具和方法。
请描述你理想中的科研环境，包括科研人员的待遇、资源投入、学术氛围等方面。
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Sample answer
我理想中的科研环境应该是一个充满自由和探索精神的地方。科研人员能够获得充足的资金和资源支持，不必为生计担忧，可以心无旁骛地投入到研究中。学术氛围应该是开放和包容的，鼓励不同学科之间的交流与合作，尊重每一个创新的想法。同时，科研成果的评价体系也应该更加注重长期价值和实际贡献，而不是仅仅追求短期的数量指标。
假设你是一名科研人员，你会选择哪个领域进行研究？为什么？请阐述你的研究方向和可能带来的社会价值。
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Sample answer
如果我是一名科研人员，我会选择人工智能领域进行研究，特别是专注于开发更加人性化、能够理解人类情感的AI系统。我相信这样的研究方向不仅能够推动人工智能技术的进一步发展，还能在医疗、教育、养老等多个社会领域发挥巨大作用，例如为老年人提供智能陪伴，为学生提供个性化学习辅导，甚至帮助心理疾病患者进行情绪管理。我的目标是让AI成为真正服务于人类福祉的工具。
根据这段文字，衡量一个国家科技实力的重要标志是什么？
Read this passage:
科研是探索未知、发现新知识的过程。它不仅需要严谨的科学态度，更需要创新思维和持之以恒的毅力。在当今世界，科研成果的转化和应用已经成为衡量一个国家科技实力的重要标志。许多国家都在加大对基础科研的投入，以期在未来科技竞争中占据优势。
根据这段文字，衡量一个国家科技实力的重要标志是什么？
文章中明确指出“科研成果的转化和应用已经成为衡量一个国家科技实力的重要标志”。
文章中明确指出“科研成果的转化和应用已经成为衡量一个国家科技实力的重要标志”。
这段文字主要讨论了科研的哪一方面？
Read this passage:
尽管科研为人类带来了巨大的进步，但在科研过程中也面临着伦理道德的挑战。例如，基因编辑技术的发展引发了对人类未来命运的深刻思考，人工智能的广泛应用也让人们开始担忧机器与人类的关系。如何在推动科研发展的同时，确保其符合人类的伦理准则，是摆在科研人员和社会面前的重要课题。
这段文字主要讨论了科研的哪一方面？
文章主要围绕基因编辑和人工智能带来的伦理问题展开，强调了科研发展与伦理准则之间的关系。
文章主要围绕基因编辑和人工智能带来的伦理问题展开，强调了科研发展与伦理准则之间的关系。
根据这段文字，一名优秀的科研人员不应满足于什么？
Read this passage:
一名优秀的科研人员，除了具备扎实的专业知识，还需要有批判性思维和解决问题的能力。他们不应满足于现有的理论和方法，而是要敢于质疑、勇于创新。同时，良好的沟通能力和团队协作精神也同样重要，因为现代科研往往是多学科、跨领域的合作成果。
根据这段文字，一名优秀的科研人员不应满足于什么？
文章中提到“他们不应满足于现有的理论和方法，而是要敢于质疑、勇于创新”。
文章中提到“他们不应满足于现有的理论和方法，而是要敢于质疑、勇于创新”。
This sentence means 'The team's scientific research project has entered a critical stage.' The structure is 'Subject + 的 + Noun + 已经 + Verb + Noun + 了'.
This sentence means 'In order to improve productivity, the company has increased its investment in scientific research.' The structure is '为了 + Verb Phrase + Subject + 加大了 + 在 + Noun + 方面 + 的 + Noun'.
This sentence means 'This new scientific research achievement is expected to provide solutions for resolving the energy crisis.' The structure is '这项 + Adjective + Noun + 有望 + 为 + Verb Phrase + 提供 + Noun'.
这家公司在生物工程___方面投入了大量资金。
“科研”特指科学研究，符合语境中生物工程领域的投入。
为了取得突破性的___成果，科学家们夜以继日地工作。
“科研成果”是固定搭配，指科学研究的产物。
大学是进行高水平___的重要基地。
大学的主要职能之一就是进行科学研究。
政府加大了对基础___的资金支持，以鼓励创新。
“基础科研”是常见搭配，指对基础科学的研究。
这次国际会议汇聚了全球顶尖的___专家。
“科研专家”指从事科学研究的专家。
我们团队致力于新材料的___与开发。
在新材料领域，通常会进行“科研”来发现和创造新材料。
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “这项___取得了突破性进展，为新药研发奠定了基础。”
The sentence discusses 'breakthrough progress' and 'laying the foundation for new drug development,' which directly relates to 'scientific research' (科研). The other options do not fit the context.
Which of the following activities is most closely associated with '科研'?
'科研' (scientific research) primarily involves systematic investigation and experimentation, making laboratory work the most relevant activity.
Select the sentence where '科研' is used correctly.
'科研' refers to the activity of scientific research, which often involves projects and requires resources. The other sentences use '科研' incorrectly as a place or a leisure activity.
进行科研工作通常需要严谨的态度和长期的投入。
Scientific research (科研) inherently demands a rigorous approach and often requires long-term commitment due to its complex and exploratory nature.
科研成果总是能够立即转化为商业价值。
While some scientific research (科研) yields immediate commercial value, many findings require further development and time to translate into marketable products or services. Not all research has direct or immediate commercial application.
科研机构是专门从事科学研究的组织。
A '科研机构' (scientific research institution) is by definition an organization dedicated to conducting scientific research (科研).
This scientific research project invested a lot of capital and manpower.
Scientific researchers are working hard to overcome technical difficulties.
His report elaborated on the latest scientific research achievements.
Read this aloud:
您认为科研在社会发展中扮演着怎样的角色？
Focus: 科研 (kē yán)
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请谈谈您对科研创新的理解和看法。
Focus: 科研创新 (kē yán chuàng xīn)
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如何鼓励更多年轻人投身科研事业？
Focus: 投身科研 (tóu shēn kē yán)
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This scientific research project has achieved breakthrough progress. The structure is Subject + 在 (preposition indicating 'in'/'on') + Verb + Object.
She dedicated her life's energy to the cause of scientific research. The '将...奉献给...' structure means 'to dedicate...to...'.
For the advancement of national scientific research, they worked day and night. '为了...进步' means 'for the advancement of...'. '夜以继日地' describes working tirelessly.
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Contenu associé
Ce mot dans d'autres langues
Plus de mots sur academic
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
