특정
특정 means choosing one thing or person out of many.
Explanation at your level:
You use 특정 to pick one thing. Imagine you have many apples. You want one apple. You pick that specific apple. It helps you say exactly what you want.
When you talk about a particular person or place, use 특정. It is like saying 'this one, not that one.' It makes your sentences very clear for your friends.
At this level, you will use 특정 to distinguish between groups. For example, 'I am looking for a specific type of book.' It is a great way to add detail to your descriptions.
In professional settings, 특정 is essential. It helps you define the target audience or a specific goal. Using this word shows you are being careful and precise with your information.
Advanced speakers use 특정 to frame complex arguments. It allows you to isolate variables in a discussion. You might discuss a 특정 현상 (a specific phenomenon) to analyze its causes deeply.
At the mastery level, 특정 is used to denote nuance in legal or philosophical contexts. It signifies the intentional selection of an object within a broader set, highlighting the speaker's focus on specificity over generalization.
30 सेकंड में शब्द
- Means specific.
- Used before nouns.
- Formal and precise.
- Hanja origin.
Hey there! Let's talk about 특정. Think of it like a spotlight in a dark room; instead of looking at everything, you are pointing your light at one specific thing.
When you use 특정, you are telling the listener that you have a particular subject in mind. It helps narrow down your focus so people know exactly what you are talking about.
The word 특정 comes from Hanja (Chinese characters). 특 (特) means 'special' or 'particular,' and 정 (定) means 'to fix' or 'to decide.'
Historically, this word was used in formal documents to identify specific people or items for legal or administrative purposes. Over time, it entered daily conversation to help people be more precise in their speech.
You use 특정 when you need to be precise. It is very common in news reports, business meetings, and academic writing.
Commonly, you will see it paired with nouns like 사람 (person), 대상 (target), or 분야 (field). It sounds more formal than just saying 'some' or 'a certain.'
While 특정 is a functional adjective, it appears in phrases like 특정 다수 (a specific majority) or 특정 목적 (a specific purpose).
These phrases are often used in professional contexts to define the scope of an action or an investigation clearly.
In Korean, 특정 acts as a pre-noun modifier. This means it almost always comes directly before the noun it describes, like 특정 장소 (a specific place).
Pronunciation-wise, it sounds like 'teuk-jeong.' Make sure to emphasize the 'k' sound in the first syllable to keep it crisp and clear.
Fun Fact
It combines two strong concepts: uniqueness and stability.
Pronunciation Guide
sounds like t-ook-jung
sounds like t-ook-jung
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing the 'k' sound
- Swallowing the 'j' sound
- Incorrect vowel length
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to write
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
एडवांस्ड
Grammar to Know
Adjective Modifiers
특정 장소
Examples by Level
특정 과일을 좋아해요.
I like a specific fruit.
Modifier usage.
특정 장소에서 만나요.
특정 시간을 정합시다.
특정 사람을 찾아요.
특정 색깔이 좋아요.
특정 영화를 봤어요.
특정 책을 읽어요.
특정 노래를 들어요.
특정 음식을 먹어요.
특정 분야의 전문가입니다.
특정 조건이 필요합니다.
특정 다수를 대상으로 합니다.
특정 목적이 있습니다.
특정 정보를 확인하세요.
특정 단어를 선택하세요.
특정 이유가 있나요?
특정 상황을 가정해 봅시다.
특정 정책을 비판했습니다.
특정 집단의 의견을 듣습니다.
특정 사건의 원인을 분석합니다.
특정 기술이 요구됩니다.
특정 지역에 국한된 문제입니다.
특정 기준을 적용합니다.
특정 시기에 발생했습니다.
특정 결과가 예상됩니다.
특정 이데올로기를 옹호합니다.
특정 변수를 통제해야 합니다.
특정 문화적 맥락을 고려하세요.
특정 계층의 소외 현상입니다.
특정 논리에 근거한 주장입니다.
특정 데이터를 추출했습니다.
특정 방향으로 전개됩니다.
특정 가치를 추구합니다.
특정 담론을 형성하는 과정입니다.
특정 시대의 산물로 해석됩니다.
특정 인식론적 틀을 따릅니다.
특정 계보를 추적합니다.
특정 함의를 내포하고 있습니다.
특정 정체성을 확립합니다.
특정 패러다임의 전환입니다.
특정 담론의 중심에 있습니다.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
Idioms & Expressions
"특정 다수"
a specific majority group
특정 다수를 위한 정책입니다.
formal""
""
""
""
""
Easily Confused
Both start with '특'
특별 is special, 특정 is specific
특별한 선물 (special gift) vs 특정 선물 (specific gift)
Sentence Patterns
특정 + noun
특정 장소에 가요.
शब्द परिवार
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
संबंधित
How to Use It
8
Formality Scale
सामान्य गलतियाँ
특정 is an adjective, not a verb.
Tips
The Spotlight Trick
Imagine a spotlight to remember 'specific'.
Use with Nouns
Always put it before a noun.
Professionalism
Use it in work emails.
Adjective Role
It acts as a modifier.
Crisp K
Hit the K sound hard.
Don't say '특정하다' for 'I am special'.
That's wrong.
Hanja Roots
Hanja makes it precise.
Flashcards
Use with nouns.
Clarity
Use it to avoid confusion.
No plural
Korean doesn't use plurals here.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a 'Tech' (특) 'Zone' (정) where only one thing is allowed.
Visual Association
A target with one arrow in the bullseye.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Try to describe your favorite food using '특정'.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Hanja
Original meaning: Special + Fixed
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
None.
Equates to 'specific' or 'particular'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Work
- 특정 프로젝트
- 특정 기한
- 특정 목표
Conversation Starters
"특정 음식을 좋아하시나요?"
"특정 장소를 추천해주세요."
"특정 시간에 만날까요?"
"특정 이유가 있나요?"
"특정 사람을 찾으세요?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a specific day.
Why is it important to be specific?
Write about a specific goal.
What is a specific thing you love?
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
8 सवालYes, it is used in both formal and daily contexts.
खुद को परखो
저는 ___ 음식을 좋아해요.
It means I like a specific food.
What does '특정' mean?
It means specific.
특정 means 'everything'.
It means 'one specific thing'.
Word
मतलब
Matches the noun.
Correct structure.
स्कोर: /5
Summary
특정 helps you point to exactly what you mean.
- Means specific.
- Used before nouns.
- Formal and precise.
- Hanja origin.
The Spotlight Trick
Imagine a spotlight to remember 'specific'.
Use with Nouns
Always put it before a noun.
Professionalism
Use it in work emails.
Adjective Role
It acts as a modifier.
Related Content
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
academic के और शब्द
입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.